[Dovecot] usernames with/without domain - my solution
Mark Zealey
Mark.Zealey at webfusion.com
Mon Sep 1 11:52:03 EEST 2008
We do it the same and it works fine, however we do it by inbound port
(because we're behind some loadbalancers that can do port translation.
We create a port -> domain mapping table and then you can just do the
join with "where port = '%a'" (dovecot 1.1 only). Seems a little neater
than the per-ip solution if you're in a loadbalanced environment. I
don't see why you need the group by or having statements (assuming you
have normalized tables).
Mark
--
Mark Zealey -- Shared Hosting Team Leader
Product Development * Webfusion
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: dovecot-bounces+mark.zealey=webfusion.com at dovecot.org
> [mailto:dovecot-bounces+mark.zealey=webfusion.com at dovecot.org]
> On Behalf Of Ian B
> Sent: 01 September 2008 09:29
> To: dovecot at dovecot.org
> Subject: [Dovecot] usernames with/without domain - my solution
>
> My existing pop3/imap environment is courier imap + vpopmail
> + qmail with MySQL backend. I'm looking at migrating this to Dovecot.
>
> Currently I have multiple instances of Courier bound to
> different loopback IPs (the IPs correspond with the virtual
> IPs on a server load balancer). When a user authenticates
> they don't have to specify a domain - if they don't, Courier
> will use a 'default' domain (defined in the Courier config
> for that instance).
>
> Moving to Dovecot I want to avoid having to running an
> instance of Dovecot listening on each loopback IP, but still
> handle usernames that may not have the domain component.
>
> I wasn't able to find any examples showing how to achieve
> this exactly, so came up with the following solution:
>
> 1. create a new 2 column SQL table: 'domain', 'IP' - this
> allows me to map between the local Dovecot IP and the 'default' domain
> 2. create a (rather ugly looking) sql query that combines
> data from both the vpopmail table and the new table
>
> The SQL query is as follows:
>
>
> SELECT
> IF('%d' = '',dovecot.domain,'%d') AS authdomain,
> CONCAT(pw_name, '@', pw_domain) AS user,
> pw_passwd AS password, pw_dir AS userdb_home, 89 AS
> userdb_uid, 89 AS userdb_gid
> FROM vpopmail, dovecot_authmap AS dovecot
> WHERE pw_name = '%n'
> AND dovecot.local_ip = SUBSTRING_INDEX('%l', ':', -1)
> GROUP BY pw_domain HAVING pw_domain = authdomain
>
>
> NOTE: I'm prefetching userdb info
>
> This works, however I'd like to know what others think of
> this approach, and whether there is a better way to achieve
> what I require.
>
> Thanks,
> Ian.
>
>
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