[Dovecot] How to troubleshoot LDA or LMTP?
John Williams
john.williams at otago.ac.nz
Mon Aug 5 12:28:14 EEST 2013
Please forgive me if these are silly questions. I am a normal user, not
a system administrator. I am using Dovecot as a kind of IMAP caching
proxy, i.e. reading IMAP mail via Gnus + Dovecot + Offlineimap. I am
trying to enable sieve functionality.
*Desired behaviour* When Gnus (or whatever MUA) asks for new mail from
Dovecot, that before Dovecot returns and answer, the sieve rules are
executed. Please tell me if I completely misunderstand how the mail
system works in this instance.
*Actual behaviour* As far as I can tell, not only are the sieve rules
not executed, but also neither LDA or LMTP is invoked.
*What works* Running the scripts manually via `sieve-filter` works
fine. The next time I read from my local dovecot server the mail is
all in the desired place.
Also, the LMTP service is running, listening on port 24.
*What doesn't work* I thought the next step would be to execute
dovecot-lda manually (as is suggested on the wiki and in numerous
newsgroup posts), but I can't figure out how to do this. When I execute
it as root and provide my non-root username via the -u option, it
hangs. I can see that it spawns a child process that executes as the
non-root user (specified with the -u option). So, could someone tell
how to execute dovecot-lda manually please?
Also, when does LMTP process messages? When sending mail via SMTP, or
when reading mail via IMAP? I would prefer to use LMTP rather than
LDA.
*My environment* Fedora 19 & sendmail. Is any other information
relevant, apart from the dovecot configuration?
Thank you,
John
.2.4: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
# OS: Linux 3.10.4-300.fc19.x86_64 x86_64 Fedora release 19 (Schrödinger’s Cat)
auth_socket_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb
debug_log_path = /var/log/dovecot-debug.log
disable_plaintext_auth = no
hostname = falcon.novoalexandrovsk.ru
info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot-info.log
lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes
lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes
login_greeting = Dovecot ready, folks!
mail_access_groups = mail
mail_debug = yes
mail_location = mbox:~/mail/mailboxes:DIRNAME=mBoX-MeSsAgEs:INDEX=~/mail/index:CONTROL=~/mail/control:INBOX=/var/spool/mail/%u
managesieve_notify_capability = mailto
managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date ihave
mbox_write_locks = fcntl
namespace inbox {
inbox = yes
location =
mailbox Drafts {
special_use = \Drafts
}
mailbox Junk {
special_use = \Junk
}
mailbox Sent {
special_use = \Sent
}
mailbox "Sent Messages" {
special_use = \Sent
}
mailbox Trash {
special_use = \Trash
}
prefix =
}
passdb {
driver = pam
}
plugin {
sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve
sieve_dir = ~/sieve
sieve_global_dir = /var/lib/dovecot/sieve/global/
sieve_global_path = /var/lib/dovecot/sieve/default.sieve
}
postmaster_address = johnfrombluff at gmail.com
protocols = imap lmtp sieve
service auth {
unix_listener auth-userdb {
mode = 0600
user = mail
}
}
service lmtp {
executable = lmtp -L
inet_listener lmtp {
address = 192.168.0.101 127.0.0.1 ::1
port = 24
}
user = mail
}
service managesieve-login {
inet_listener sieve {
port = 4190
}
process_min_avail = 1
service_count = 1
vsz_limit = 64 M
}
service managesieve {
process_limit = 10
}
ssl = required
ssl_cert = </etc/pki/dovecot/certs/dovecot.pem
ssl_key = </etc/pki/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem
userdb {
driver = passwd
}
protocol lmtp {
info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot-lmtp-info.log
log_path = /var/log/dovecot-lmtp-debug.log
mail_plugins = " sieve"
}
protocol lda {
info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot-lda-info.log
log_path = /var/log/dovecot-lda-errors.log
mail_plugins = " sieve"
}
protocol sieve {
mail_max_userip_connections = 10
managesieve_implementation_string = Dovecot Pigeonhole, Asshole!
managesieve_logout_format = bytes=%i/%o
managesieve_max_compile_errors = 5
managesieve_max_line_length = 65536
}
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