NFS vs Replication

Gerald Galster list+dovecot at gcore.biz
Thu Jul 16 13:40:08 EEST 2020


> Some missing infos...
> 
> - As load balancer I'm using a pair of keepalived with simple setup and
> not the DNS
> - Load balancer algorithm is "Weighted Least-Connection"
> - About 20 domains and 3000 email
> - I'm monitoring my backend servers with poolmon
> - The backend servers are virtual machine (vmware) with datastore on
> "all flash" storage
> 
> based on yours notes, I think the better choice is Replication. Correct?

In my experience it's best to keep complexity low because the fewer
components you have, the fewer can fail. With replication you basically
have two independent servers that asynchronously sync emails.

While it would work with loadbalancers/keepalived/director they are not
necessary. If this is the way you want to go you should configure the
loadbalancer to always send the same source-ip to the same backend
(ip stickyness). Mailclients do open several connections in parallel
and they should see the same data.

With DNS this happens automatically because ips are rotated by resolvers
and the mailclient gets the same ip for all its connections. Failover
is builtin as mailclients just connect to the second ip when the first
is not reachable.

Replication works reliable with mdbox/sdbox but you should avoid maildir.

Best regards
Gerald


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