Recovering expunged but not purged e-mails from mdbox with zlib compression
Daniel Schütze
dms at cwa.uk.com
Tue Nov 10 12:42:00 EET 2020
Yesterday I had to recover an e-mail which a user had deleted. If I
understand this correctly the message was expunged but not purged
(doveadm purge had not been run).
This e-mail was clearly still in the mdbox stored with zlib compression
as I could tell using the doveadm dump command (doveadm dump -t dbox
filename).
I could however not reveal the e-mail with the normal doveadm fetch -u
username "body" guid (guid from dump output)
In the end I was able to recover the e-mail by cutting it out from the
mdbox and running gunzip over it, but this method was very fiddly and
would not have worked for a bulk job. I appreciate I could have just
deleted the index files and gotten all the deleted messages back by
having the index rebuilt but that would have been the proverbial "hammer
to crack a nut".
Fortunately this e-mail had no attachment for me to worry about, as
those are also detached for sis by dovecot.
Can anyone tell me of a quick and easy way to recover one or multiple
e-mails marked as expunged but not purged which are stored in a mdbox
with zlib compression? I'm sure I'll have to do this again the future
and my method wouldn't work with a folder!
Clearly if I was not using zlib compression I could just have read the
contents of the mdbox without any complication.
--
Daniel Schütze
Director
------------------
CWA International Ltd
5th Floor, 42 Trinity Square
London
EC3N 4DJ
(t) + 44 (0)20 7242 8444
(e) dms at cwa.uk.com
(w) http://www.cwa.international/
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