On Jul 22, 2018, at 9:04 AM, Voytek Eymont <voytek@sbt.net.au> wrote:

I've installed LE certs on my Dovecot a while back, and, it has been
working OK since, but, today, an iPhone user said he can't get emails as
iphone says 'cert is expired', 
(if I open mailserver host in browser, padlock shows current/valid cert)



Usually, a browser connects to a web server on port 443, while an email client connects to an IMAP or POP server on a different port, served by different software.  Just because your browser receives a current/valid cert, that doesn’t mean your dovecot server is sending the same certificate.

Assuming the sbt.net.au in your email address is the address of your dovecot server, I tried

openssl s_client -connect sbt.net.au:143 -starttls imap

And received a cert which includes:

Certificate:
    Data:
        Version: 3 (0x2)
        Serial Number:
            03:5b:41:a6:f4:a6:33:eb:5b:ac:af:b8:20:96:f4:0e:20:b9
    Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
        Issuer: C=US, O=Let's Encrypt, CN=Let's Encrypt Authority X3
        Validity
            Not Before: Apr 23 11:11:28 2018 GMT
            Not After : Jul 22 11:11:28 2018 GMT
        Subject: CN=geko.sbt.net.au


Dovecot is sending an expired cert.  Pascai is correct; you need to restart it.