Wow this is weird because I'm about to make this same jump next week!
From what I'm reading so far the big draw back with mbox is the single file with all the emails in it. When you delete a message from that file the whole file has to be rewritten without that email in it. If the box is big enough that can be a serious drag on the server. We have been using Dovecot here all school year for Imap & Pop3 with the Mbox format and when two or more people delete at the same time the utilization on my 3ware card shoots up. We bought the BBU unit for the 3ware so I could enable WRITE cache and that has helped tremendously.
I thought this study in regards to speed was quite interesting: http://www.courier-mta.org/mbox-vs-maildir/ http://www.courier-mta.org/mbox-vs-maildir/
So far my testing conversion process has gone really well. I am surprised how easy it was to tell procmail to do MailDir instead and even the conversion process was super easy. For converting the old inbox and folders I am using the tool mb2md.pl from http://batleth.sapienti-sat.org/projects/mb2md/
I was having a really hard time figuring all of this out until I ran into this webpage: http://adam.rosi-kessel.org/weblog/2007/04/18/adams-super-simple-guide-to-mb...
I know through namespaces you can do inbox in one type and other boxes in another type. I was initially thinking about doing all new stuff in maildir and still support the old ~/mail format. The setup seemed easy enough, but I figured in the long run I am shutting down the server for a few hours to do this so I mis well go all the way.
The only thing I'm not sure of is what the best file system to keep this on. I have been keeping my home directories on ReiserFS for quite a while, but one of our tech thinks XFS would be good. All data I have right now tells me to stay ReiserFS though. Even Dovecot's own page says XFS may not be a wise choice.
Hope some of this stuff helps you. My server BTW is: Slackware Slamd64 11 (Added Kerberos, Dovecot, etc after the fact) Dual AMD Opteron 242s 4 Gigs RAM 800 Gig RAID 5 3G SATA array ReiserFS on /home /var/spool/mail
-Jesse C. Smillie
"Insert inspirational or witty comment here...."
Don Russell wrote:
I'm using Dovecot 1.0.1-12 on Linux/Fedora 7 along with sendmail and procmail all running on the same box mail is stored in mbox format
It's a small system with a half dozen or so e-mail "accounts". Each with 40-60MB of messages in various folders.
I keep seeing messages about how mbox is antiquated and anybody with more than 100 messages etc should not use mbox, but use maildir instead.
I'm not entirely convinced.... there seem to be pros and cons for each. Is there a discussion somewhere that really highlights why one format is so much better than the other?
The last time I tried to convert from mbox to maildir, things got pretty botched up, no data loss, but it wasn't pretty. :-)
Can Dovecot handle mbox for some users and maildir for others? I'd like to try a conversion for one user... I'll probably create a new user, then have procmail copy (via ! action code) all mail for one user to that new user.
Thank you
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