On 249, 09 06, 2005 at 01:35:58PM +0400, Dmitry Butskoy wrote:
Andrey Panin wrote:
On 248, 09 05, 2005 at 03:48:19PM +0400, buc wrote:
We use dovecot in a heterogeneous environment (Windows/Linux desktops and Linux servers). For unified authentication we use a sheaf "Samba/Openldap" (i.e., Samba NT domain with openldap backend and pam/nss_ldap for Linux).
So why you can't use dovecot with openldap as passdb ?
Yes, now we use dovecot with pam, which uses openldap by pam_ldap etc... But PAM can handle plain passwords only, therefore it is not suitable for NTLM. I have not found it in examples, but may be dovecot`s ntlm can take appropriate password hashes from openldap directly? (sambaLMPassword/sambaNTPassword)
Yes, dovecot can handle LM/NTLM password hashes and it can fetch them from OpenLDAP directly (look at doc/dovecot-ldap.conf)
In general you can store passwords in any supported form, just add proper password scheme prefix. For example: {NTLM}69943C5E63B4D2C104DBBCC15138B72B For more information read here: http://wiki.dovecot.org/Authentication
Windows users are authenticated well everywhere, but there is one old issue. As "SPA" (NTLM) against NT domain is not supported by dovecot, it is necessary to use default "plain" method. In addition to security problems, it does also a problem of password unification. Each time a user changes the password, he should do it one more time for the mail program.
I know that dovecot supports NTLM, however against local database only (not for NT domain controller). In early versions support of cyrus-sasl (which supports NTLM now) had been incorporated, however it like not work and now is removed. Fortunately, there is a possibility to substitute dovecot-auth executable. Therefore I have tried to make an alternate variant of dovecot-auth, which supports all that we need.
For us, it seems to be more useful to create an auth daemon using cyrus-sasl, rather than to add domain support to existing ntlm code. First of all, it is easier for implementation. Besides it enables use of all mechanisms supported by cyrus-sasl (present and future), including GSSAPI. Anyway, it will be the useful additive to dovecot.
Dovecot doesn't support cyrus-sasl for a good reason - it's a mess.
Certainly, I do not suggest to switch to use cyrus-sasl in upstream dovecot.
But can give this patch the right to a life? Somewhere in "unofficial patches"...
I have made appropriate patches for both dovecot-1.0-stable and dovecot-1.0.alpha1. The idea is to copy "src/auth" to "src/auth-cyrus", strip all unneeded from newly created directory and add cyrus-sasl support. The resulting code probably looks not so elegantly as if it has been written separately, however this way allows to not make a lot of things from the scratch.
The patch against 1.0.alpha1 is here: http://dmitry.butskoy.name/dovecot/dovecot-1.0.alpha1-cyrus.tar.gz . To be more readable, it is not a flat patch (due to a lot of whole files add/remove). It is a tarball with 3 files: a list of files to initial copy from auth/ to auth-cyrus/, a patch for resulting tree, and a script which automates this steps (:-)). (The script should be run in the root of the main source, i.e. a dir with src/ and doc/ subdirs).
I already have successfully tested this patch with PLAIN method. However before testing of other methods, it would be desirable that somebody have looked at it.
Whether someone could check up my patch (just fluently having read), at least for obvious bugs and typos?
Dmitry Butskoy <Dmitry@Butskoy.name> Saint-Petersburg, Russia Red Hat Certified Engineer 809003662809495
-- Andrey Panin | Linux and UNIX system administrator pazke@donpac.ru | PGP key: wwwkeys.pgp.net