debian lintian warn: hardening-no-fortify-functions
Hello,
to build + packages dovecot I use the usual Debian tool chain. That includes build with selected GCC options and running lintian.
I notice since a long time (read: many earlier versions, up to 2.2.35) this lintian warnings:
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/auth
N:
N: This package provides an ELF binary that lacks the use of fortified libc
N: functions. Either there are no potentially unfortified functions called
N: by any routines, all unfortified calls have already been fully validated
N: at compile-time, or the package was not built with the default Debian
N: compiler flags defined by dpkg-buildflags. If built using
N: dpkg-buildflags directly, be sure to import CPPFLAGS.
N:
N: NB: Due to false-positives, Lintian ignores some unprotected functions
N: (e.g. memcpy).
N:
N: Refer to https://wiki.debian.org/Hardening and
N: https://bugs.debian.org/673112 for details.
N:
N: Severity: normal, Certainty: wild-guess
N:
N: Check: binaries, Type: binary, udeb
N:
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/config
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/director
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/gdbhelper
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/imap
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-login.so.0.0.0
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0.0.0
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib10_quota_plugin.so
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib20_fts_plugin.so
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib20_replication_plugin.so
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib99_welcome_plugin.so
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/quota-status
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/script
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/script-login
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/xml2text
As you may note, not all binaries are affected. doveadm, doveconf or dovecot aren't for example.
My (simplyfied) debian/rules: #!/usr/bin/make -f
export DEB_BUILD_MAINT_OPTIONS = hardening=+all
DPKG_EXPORT_BUILDFLAGS = 1
include /usr/share/dpkg/buildflags.mk
include /usr/share/cdbs/1/rules/debhelper.mk
include /usr/share/cdbs/1/class/autotools.mk
DEB_DH_STRIP_ARGS = --dbg-package=dovecot-core-dbg
This result in that call to configure:
CFLAGS="-g -O2 -fdebug-prefix-map=/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security" CXXFLAGS="-g -O2 -fdebug-prefix-map=/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security" CPPFLAGS="-Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2" LDFLAGS="-Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now" /<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/./configure --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --prefix=/usr --includedir="\${prefix}/include" --mandir="\${prefix}/share/man" --infodir="\${prefix}/share/info" --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --libexecdir="\${prefix}/lib/dovecot" --srcdir=. --disable-maintainer-mode --disable-dependency-tracking --disable-silent-rules --libexecdir=/usr/lib --localstatedir=/var --with-statedir=/var/lib/dovecot --with-moduledir=/usr/lib/dovecot/modules --without-docs
I may provide a full build log if that would be helpful. To me that looks like not all binaries are build with same CFLAGS / CXXFLAGS / CPPFLAGS / LDFLAGS
Andreas
On 30 March 2018 at 15:08 "A. Schulze" sca@andreasschulze.de wrote:
Hello,
to build + packages dovecot I use the usual Debian tool chain. That includes build with selected GCC options and running lintian.
I notice since a long time (read: many earlier versions, up to 2.2.35) this lintian warnings:
I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/auth N: N: This package provides an ELF binary that lacks the use of fortified libc N: functions. Either there are no potentially unfortified functions called N: by any routines, all unfortified calls have already been fully validated N: at compile-time, or the package was not built with the default Debian N: compiler flags defined by dpkg-buildflags. If built using N: dpkg-buildflags directly, be sure to import CPPFLAGS. N:
N: NB: Due to false-positives, Lintian ignores some unprotected functions N: (e.g. memcpy). N:
N: Refer to https://wiki.debian.org/Hardening and N: https://bugs.debian.org/673112 for details. N:
N: Severity: normal, Certainty: wild-guess N:
N: Check: binaries, Type: binary, udeb N: I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/config I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/director I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/gdbhelper I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/imap I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-login.so.0.0.0 I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0.0.0 I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib10_quota_plugin.so I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib20_fts_plugin.so I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib20_replication_plugin.so I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib99_welcome_plugin.so I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/quota-status I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/script I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/script-login I: dovecot-core: hardening-no-fortify-functions usr/lib/dovecot/xml2textAs you may note, not all binaries are affected. doveadm, doveconf or dovecot aren't for example.
My (simplyfied) debian/rules: #!/usr/bin/make -f
export DEB_BUILD_MAINT_OPTIONS = hardening=+all DPKG_EXPORT_BUILDFLAGS = 1 include /usr/share/dpkg/buildflags.mk
include /usr/share/cdbs/1/rules/debhelper.mk include /usr/share/cdbs/1/class/autotools.mk
DEB_DH_STRIP_ARGS = --dbg-package=dovecot-core-dbg
This result in that call to configure:
CFLAGS="-g -O2 -fdebug-prefix-map=/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security" CXXFLAGS="-g -O2 -fdebug-prefix-map=/<<PKGBUILDDIR>>=. -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Werror=format-security" CPPFLAGS="-Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2" LDFLAGS="-Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now" /<<PKGBUILDDIR>>/./configure --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --prefix=/usr --includedir="\${prefix}/include" --mandir="\${prefix}/share/man" --infodir="\${prefix}/share/info" --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var --libexecdir="\${prefix}/lib/dovecot" --srcdir=. --disable-maintainer-mode --disable-dependency-tracking --disable-silent-rules --libexecdir=/usr/lib --localstatedir=/var --with-statedir=/var/lib/dovecot --with-moduledir=/usr/lib/dovecot/modules --without-docs
I may provide a full build log if that would be helpful. To me that looks like not all binaries are build with same CFLAGS / CXXFLAGS / CPPFLAGS / LDFLAGS
Andreas
Hi! Dovecot 2.3 has hardening enabled.
Aki
participants (2)
-
A. Schulze
-
Aki Tuomi