Catch-all with LMTP and Postfix
Hidy-ho,
I'm having a difficult time getting catch-all working when using Dovecot LMTP. I would like *@example.com (everything) to go to virtual@example.com, where virtual is a valid virtual user. It seems that things are getting as far as LMTP, but then the mail gets bounced. To wit:
Aug 21 08:02:50 hostname postfix/lmtp[4914]: 8DF8E9AFE6: to=test@example.com, relay=mail.example.com[private/dovecot-lmtp], delay=0.07, delays=0.04/0.01/0.01/0.01, dsn=5.1.1, status=bounced (host mail.example.com[private/dovecot-lmtp] said: 550 5.1.1 test@example.com User doesn't exist: test@example.com (in reply to RCPT TO command))
In the previous log example, test@example.com should have been forwarded (aliased) to the virtual mail user.
Some config details:
[root@hostname postfix]# cat /etc/postfix/virtual ######################################### #### Postmap this file after editing #### #########################################
# Person who should get root's mail. Don't receive mail as root! #root you
# Basic system aliases -- these MUST be present MAILER-DAEMON postmaster postmaster root
# General redirections for pseudo accounts bin root daemon root named root nobody root uucp root www root ftp-bugs root postfix root
# Put your local aliases here.
@example.com virtual@example.com
# Well-known aliases manager root dumper root operator root abuse postmaster
# trap decode to catch security attacks decode root
[root@hostname postfix]# cat /etc/postfix/virtual_mailbox_domains ################################################ #### Do NOT postmap this file after editing #### ################################################
example.com
[root@hostname postfix]# cat /etc/postfix/virtual_mailbox_maps ######################################### #### Postmap this file after editing #### #########################################
# From: http://wiki.dovecot.org/LDA/Postfix # Info: if you use the Dovecot LDA or LMTP it doesn't matter what you use behind the recipient address. Use "OK", the full name of the user or else. # I am using the Dovecot LMTP
@example.com OK
[root@hostname postfix]# dovecot --version 2.2.10
[root@hostname postfix]# dovecot -n # 2.2.10: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 3.10.0-327.22.2.el7.x86_64 x86_64 CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core) auth_verbose = yes login_greeting = What's crackalackin? mail_debug = yes mail_home = /var/mail/%d/%n mail_location = maildir:~/mail maildir_very_dirty_syncs = yes mbox_write_locks = fcntl namespace inbox { hidden = no inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = separator = / type = private } passdb { args = scheme=SSHA512 /etc/dovecot/passdb driver = passwd-file } protocols = imap lmtp service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } unix_listener auth-userdb { group = vmail mode = 0600 user = vmail } } service lmtp { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } } ssl_cert =
[root@hostname postfix]# postconf -d mail_version mail_version = 2.10.1
[root@talyn postfix]# postconf -n alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases body_checks = pcre:/etc/postfix/body_checks.pcre broken_sasl_auth_clients = no command_directory = /usr/sbin config_directory = /etc/postfix daemon_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix data_directory = /var/lib/postfix debug_peer_level = 2 debugger_command = PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin ddd $daemon_directory/$process_name $process_id & sleep 5 disable_vrfy_command = yes header_checks = pcre:/etc/postfix/header_checks.pcre html_directory = no inet_protocols = all mail_owner = postfix mail_spool_directory = /var/spool/mail mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq.postfix manpage_directory = /usr/share/man message_size_limit = 20480000 mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost myhostname = mail.example.com mynetworks_style = host newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases.postfix notify_classes = resource, software, bounce queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix readme_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.10.1/README_FILES relay_domains = $mydestination sample_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.10.1/samples sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix setgid_group = postdrop smtp_header_checks = pcre:/etc/postfix/smtp_header_checks.pcre smtp_tls_note_starttls_offer = yes smtp_use_tls = yes smtpd_banner = $myhostname Microsoft ESMTP MAIL Service, Version: 6.0.3790.1830 ready. smtpd_data_restrictions = reject_unauth_pipelining, reject_multi_recipient_bounce permit smtpd_helo_required = yes smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_sasl_authenticated, permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_invalid_hostname, reject_invalid_helo_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_helo_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_hostname, reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, reject_unauth_destination, check_recipient_access hash:/etc/postfix/recipient_access.hash, check_recipient_access pcre:/etc/postfix/recipient_access.pcre, check_sender_access hash:/etc/postfix/sender_access.hash, check_sender_access pcre:/etc/postfix/sender_access.pcre, reject_rbl_client b.barracudacentral.org, reject_rbl_client zen.spamhaus.org, reject_rbl_client bl.spamcop.net permit smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes smtpd_sasl_local_domain = smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot smtpd_tls_auth_only = yes smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/pki/tls/certs/example.com.crt smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/pki/tls/certs/example.com.key smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1 smtpd_tls_received_header = yes smtpd_tls_security_level = may smtpd_tls_session_cache_timeout = 3600s tls_random_source = dev:/dev/urandom unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550 virtual_alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual virtual_mailbox_domains = /etc/postfix/virtual_mailbox_domains virtual_mailbox_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/virtual_mailbox_maps virtual_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp
Thank you in advance for your assistance.
On August 22, 2016 at 6:32 AM Michael Starks dovecot@michaelstarks.com wrote:
Hidy-ho,
I'm having a difficult time getting catch-all working when using Dovecot LMTP. I would like *@example.com (everything) to go to virtual@example.com, where virtual is a valid virtual user. It seems that things are getting as far as LMTP, but then the mail gets bounced.
<snip/>
Thank you in advance for your assistance.
It seems your postfix is misbehaving. Did you forget to run postmap?
Aki Tuomi Dovecot oy
participants (2)
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Aki Tuomi
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Michael Starks