I have found the problem

auth debug helped me

sieve-filter -u test

Jan 27 03:38:03 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: master in:
USER#0111#011test#011service=sieve-filter
Jan 27 03:38:03 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap(test@domain.tld):
Performing userdb lookup
Jan 27 03:38:03 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap(test@domain.tld): user
search: base=o=domains,dc=mail,dc=domain,dc=tld scope=subtree
filter=(&(objectClass=mailUser)(accountStatus=active)(!(domainStatus=disabled))(enabledService=mail)(enabledService=sieve-filter)(|(mail=test@domain.tld
)(&(enabledService=shadowaddress)(shadowAddress=test@domain.tld))))
fields=mail,mail,homeDirectory,mailboxFormat,mailboxFolder,mailQuota
Jan 27 03:38:03 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap(test@domain.tld): no fields
returned by the server
Jan 27 03:38:03 mail dovecot: auth: ldap(test@domain.tld): unknown user
Jan 27 03:38:03 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap(test@domain.tld): Finished
userdb lookup
Jan 27 03:38:03 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: userdb out: NOTFOUND#0111

doveadm user test

Jan 27 03:38:08 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: master in:
USER#0111#011test#011service=doveadm#011debug
Jan 27 03:38:08 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap(test@domain.tld):
Performing userdb lookup
Jan 27 03:38:08 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap(test@domain.tld): user
search: base=o=domains,dc=mail,dc=domain,dc=tld scope=subtree
filter=(&(objectClass=mailUser)(accountStatus=active)(!(domainStatus=disabled))(enabledService=mail)(enabledService=doveadm)(|(mail=test@domain.tld
)(&(enabledService=shadowaddress)(shadowAddress=test@domain.tld))))
fields=mail,mail,homeDirectory,mailboxFormat,mailboxFolder,mailQuota
Jan 27 03:38:08 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap(test@domain.tld): result:
mail=test@domain.tld
homeDirectory=/var/vmail/vmail1/domain.tld/t/r/a/test-2022.01.21.10.09.47/
mailQuota=1073741824 mailboxFolder=sdbox mailboxFormat=sdbox;
mailboxFormat,homeDirectory,mailQuota,mail,mailboxFolder unused
Jan 27 03:38:08 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: ldap(test@domain.tld): Finished
userdb lookup
Jan 27 03:38:08 mail dovecot: auth: Debug: userdb out:
USER#0111#011test@domain.tld#011master_user=test@domain.tld
#011home=/var/vmail/vmail1/domain.tld/t/r/a/test-2022.01.21.10.09.47/#011mail=sdbox:~/sdbox/#011quota_rule=*:bytes=1073741824

(enabledService=sieve-filter) is absent for users by default

вт, 25 янв. 2022 г. в 20:21, Андрей Куницын abyss@fox5.ru:

Hm, looks like I misunderstood initial error sieve-filter(root): Fatal: Unknown user filter-sieve do not understand -u postmater@domain.tld Where (root) is about who runs the command, not who is not found

Anyway I've tried

# cd /var/vmail/vmail1/domain.tld/t/e/s/test-2022.01.22.05.55.26/sdbox/mailboxes/ #sieve-filter -c /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf -v /var/vmail/sieve/dovecot.sieve INBOX sieve-filter(root): Error: stat(/root/Maildir/tmp) failed: Permission denied (euid=2000(vmail) egid=2000(vmail) missing +x perm: /root, dir owned by 0:0 mode=0700) sieve-filter(root): Fatal: Couldn't open source mailbox 'INBOX': Internal error occurred. Refer to server log for more information. [2022-01-25 14:46:35]

sudo -u vmail sieve-filter -c /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf -v /var/vmail/sieve/dovecot.sieve INBOX

sieve-filter(vmail): Info: Mailbox created: INBOX

/home/vmail/Maildir was created after that and not in the current directory

I've tried '-u test', '-u test@domain.tld', '-u test@mail.domain.tld' and passed config '-c /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf.' And still got Fatal: Unknown user

How do sieve-filters understand virtual users?

вт, 25 янв. 2022 г. в 18:31, Eric Wood eric@interplas.com:

...

I read the sieve-filter man page so I'll speculate. Granted, I still don't fully understand how sieve and virtual users work as I have never set this up.

"postmaster" is an alias of root and "vmail" is probably just a directory name. So, from the root's command prompt, the environment variables probably aren't totally set up for sieve-filter to understand virtual users.

So, working from the command prompt, you probably have to explicitly specify the .sieve path and leave off the -u argument

# cd /location_of_virtual_user_INBOX # sieve-filter -v /opt/some_global_rules/sieve/managesieve.sieve INBOX

Would is be great if seive-filter had an argument to understand the system's virual user's settings? Of course. I don't know why the developer haven't included it.

-Eric

On 1/24/2022 7:59 AM, Андрей Куницын wrote:

Hello I try to test my sieve script, but found out that it is impossible to use a sieve-filter tool with virtual mail users. It always uses a real user name instead of passed via -u argument.

# sieve-filter -v -u postmaster@domain.tld ~/sieve/managesieve.sieve INBOX sieve-filter(root): Fatal: Unknown user

sudo -u vmail sieve-filter -u postmaster@domain.tld ~/sieve/managesieve.sieve INBOX sieve-filter(vmail): Fatal: Unknown user

Also there is the same question on serverfault, but without an answer.

https://serverfault.com/questions/1055407/how-to-make-sieve-filter-use-virtu...

My environment is Ubuntu 20.04 dovecot --version 2.3.7.2 (3c910f64b)

-- Sincerely, Andrey Kunitsyn

-- С уважением, Куницын Андрей.

-- С уважением, Куницын Андрей.