[Dovecot] Can I install in the following fashion?
Stewart Dean
sdean at bard.edu
Mon Mar 6 22:14:25 EET 2006
<permit me my perhaps foolish preference...an explanation>
I run mail service for a small college. I've long joked that if someone
stole the mail server, the phone would ring before the alarm (which has
a 1 minute delay) did, that the user base expected 25x8x367 coverage.
Making updates/upgrades to the mail server feels like a tightrope walk
with no net. I always appreciated UofWIMAP because there is one binary.
Doing and upgrade or backing it out is simplicity itself. I could
compile the single binary on my compile machine, test the same binary on
my testbed, and then drop it in my production machine and it would work
with a minimum of surprises. So portable, so predictable, no security
risk of a compiler on a production machine.
Of course, /most/ of open source software has all these bits and pieces
scattered everywhere. Oh, it may install initially just dandy, but come
the day when It's Time For The Upgrade....
1) can I do it quick and clean and
2) can I recover to what I had before quickly and correctly if the
upgrade flops??????
Alas, Dovecot is sprinkled in many, many pieces...but at least, I think
(right?) that they are all in the prefix-dir. Gulp. So. I am hoping I
can do this:
Build/Test Install
1) build/install in
/usr/local/dovecot_bld/ Build###
in the expectation that everything will be stuck down there. I don't
want to put it into /usr/local/ because it will be in there with
everything else....no way to get just the dovecot stuff..
2) tar up the contents of my prefix directory and extract it over on my
testbed under /usr/local/dovecot. Notice that the path to dovecot's
"stuff" has changed from
/usr/local/dovecot_bld/ Build###
to
/usr/local/dovecot
I'm hoping that this won't be a problem. I will point the line in inetd
at it and Everything Will Work.
3) Assuming I don't change anything and everything tests out
(flawlessly!), I.............
Introduction to Production
(assuming that all the mailboxes, homedirs and the like have been sorted
out)
1) make a tarball of the current working dovecot executables dir
(/usr/local/dovecot)
2) extract the tarball there as before on the testbed machine and
everything is fine.
2) if the update flops, I can bring back the tarball of the previous
Dovecot incarnation
My Questions:
A) Will this work or are there dependencies I'm not aware of?
B) Is there Some Better Way or.....
I have this ongoing <ahem> discussion with the Open Source wonks that
delight in many, many modules, libraries, etc. I /know/ the reasons a
developer would want to do things that way, but, for those of use
fielding the application, it's /so/ much easier and success/failure
recovery is /so/ much more likely if....there are only one or two or
three chunks that we can drop in or quickly back out.
I realize that the developer is coding in large part for the utter joy
of creating a wondrous, living, breathing edifice of code, that works,
that works cleanly, that works as none has before. Yes.
But I would think (IMHO) that the developer would receive a greater
portion of the ego rush (also a big part of the developer stimulus) of
overwhelming application acceptance (and thunderous applause), if he or
she made it easy to support and upgrade! You see a sysadmin is so often
an utter coward (I confess), who doesn't like unpleasant surprises,
whose managment Really Doesn't Like Unpleasant Surprises. When I do my
job really well, nobody knows I've done anything.
OK...let me have it.
--
====
Stewart Dean, Unix System Admin, Henderson Computer Resources
Center of Bard College, Annandale-on-Hudson, New York 12504
sdean at bard.edu voice: 845-758-7475, fax: 845-758-7035
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