Dovecot proxy: authentication best practices

William Edwards wedwards at cyberfusion.nl
Sat Dec 28 12:18:45 EET 2019


Hi Aki,

> 1.1 If I understand correctly, setting 'nopassword' in the proxy passdb file, authentication is completely up to the destination host. Setting 'nopassword' in no way means the proxy becomes an open relay. Is this correct?
> You still control where it proxies to.
> 1.2 Are there any security implications when using 'nopassword' on the proxy?
> As long as its really a proxy, probably no.

Ok, so assuming proper authentication is configured on the destination host, the answer to 1.1 is 'yes' and the answer to 1.2 is 'no'.

> userdb is ignored on proxies. For your usecase try following
> and into domains.passwd

Ah, yes, of course. I forgot Dovecot supports multiple passdb backends. I have added the domains.passwd backend as a fallback.

Thanks!


Met vriendelijke groeten,

William Edwards
T. 040 - 711 44 96
E. wedwards at cyberfusion.nl




 
----- Original Message -----
From: Aki Tuomi (aki.tuomi at open-xchange.com)
Date: 12/27/19 17:42
To: William Edwards (wedwards at cyberfusion.nl), dovecot (dovecot at dovecot.org)
Subject: Re: Dovecot proxy: authentication best practices


On 27/12/2019 16:02 William Edwards <wedwards at cyberfusion.nl> wrote:


Hi!

I have a few questions regarding Dovecot proxy:

1.
1.1 If I understand correctly, setting 'nopassword' in the proxy passdb file, authentication is completely up to the destination host. Setting 'nopassword' in no way means the proxy becomes an open relay. Is this correct?


You still control where it proxies to.

1.2 Are there any security implications when using 'nopassword' on the proxy?


As long as its really a proxy, probably no.

2.
2.1 I would like to avoid having to store all users in a passdb file on the proxy. I would much rather specify a domain for which Dovecot proxy will route all users to a specific host. Is there a way to let Dovecot proxy route to a destination host based on domain, so individual users don't have to be specified in the proxy passdb?
2.2 Is it correct that userdb does not have any effect on proxying and it can be left out of the config? Source: https://dovecot.org/pipermail/dovecot/2013-October/093138.html (point 2)

userdb is ignored on proxies. For your usecase try following

passdb {
  driver = passwd-file
  args = username_format=%Ld /etc/dovecot/domains.passwd
}

and into domains.passwd

domain.com::::::: nopassword proxy host=host1

colon count might be wrong

Met vriendelijke groeten,

William Edwards
T. 040 - 711 44 96
E. wedwards at cyberfusion.nl

---
Aki Tuomi


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