- dovecot - dovecot.org

syntax for overriding userdb fields from passdb config
by Thomas Möhle 23 Feb '16

23 Feb '16

Dear Dovecot developers, how exactly is the syntax to override a userdb field within the passdb configuration? I cannot find any documentation on this in the wiki. Let's say, I'd like to override the userdb extra field "chroot" with /var/mail. How exactly would be the notation? My auth-sql.conf.ext looks like this: passdb { driver = sql args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext } userdb { driver = sql args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext } I already tried these modifications within the passdb area: override_fields = userdb_chroot=/var/mail override_fields = userdb:chroot=/var/mail override_fields = %{userdb:chroot}=/var/mail override_fields = %{userdb_chroot}=/var/mail but none of the above returned /var/mail when I tried to hand %{userdb:chroot} to an external script. Thanks for your help, Thomas Möhle

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RE: Dovecot Bulletin
by Kevin Kershner 23 Feb '16

23 Feb '16

It also got the bulletin out to new users without admin intervention. Sent from Mobile ________________________________ From: Doug Hardie<mailto:bc979@lafn.org> Sent: ‎2/‎22/‎2016 4:02 To: Dovecot Mailing List<mailto:dovecot@dovecot.org>; Timo Sirainen<mailto:tss@iki.fi> Cc: Kevin Kershner<mailto:cstkersh@outlook.com> Subject: Re: Dovecot Bulletin > On 20 February 2016, at 18:14, Timo Sirainen <tss(a)iki.fi> wrote: > > On 21 Feb 2016, at 02:50, Kevin Kershner <cstkersh(a)outlook.com> wrote: >> >> I'd like to revisit and old post if I may, will/does Dovecot support the old >> qpopper "Bulletin" ability? >> >> Basically I need a simple way of posting bulletins to all domain users. >> Qpopper maintained a bulletin db for each user and sent them the next >> bulletin in sequence. > > I guess there could be a plugin that does this check on each login. But would it actually be useful? Why would it be better than simply sending the mail to all the users? For example: > > doveadm save -A < bulletin.txt The reasons for bulletins as I see it are: 1. The doveadm save command is undocumented. It does show a cryptic line in the output of the command "doveadm". However, it doesn't give any clue what it does or how to provide the message. Your note above provides considerably more information on that command. I tested it and it works as you have indicated though. 2. The doveadm save command causes the email to be saved in each user's mailbox. If you have a lot of users, thats a lot of wasted disk space. Qpopper's bulletins only kept one copy and every user downloaded from that copy. All that was retained per user was a counter of the last bulletin's sequence number that was downloaded. — Doug

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systemd changes in Git/Debian Auto-Builds
by Thomas Leuxner 22 Feb '16

22 Feb '16

Not sure if the issue is limited to the Debian Auto-Builds, but after the latest commits an update of the packages fails: https://github.com/dovecot/core/commit/53cc71cae88ee81fd7eae47aed743496f8c8… Feb 21 07:31:22 nihlus dovecot: master: Dovecot v2.2.devel (950a6e6) starting up for imap, lmtp Feb 21 07:31:22 nihlus systemd[1]: PID file /var/run/dovecot/dovecot/master.pid not readable (yet?) after start. The PID-File seems to be expected under yet another sub-dir of /var/run/dovecot. Regards Thomas

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Dovecot Bulletin
by Kevin Kershner 22 Feb '16

22 Feb '16

I'd like to revisit and old post if I may, will/does Dovecot support the old qpopper "Bulletin" ability? Basically I need a simple way of posting bulletins to all domain users. Qpopper maintained a bulletin db for each user and sent them the next bulletin in sequence. Thanks in advance Kevin

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User@domain.tld doesn't exist (postfix error 550 5.1.1)
by soko.tica 22 Feb '16

22 Feb '16

Hello list, I am trying to send an e-mail message from the local root to another local user (alias to root) on the same box. While it functions without dovecot, it doesn't work with dovecot installed. Local user is recognized, but local user(a)domain.tld isn't. While this option is turned on in postfix, I believe it has something with dovecot configuration, due to doveadm isnt' able to recognise user(a)domain.tld Bellow are the outputs of doveadm user username, doveadm user username(a)domain.tld, doveconf -n, tail -f /var/log/mail.log, cat /etc/aliases and postconf -n. Please advise. Thanks in advance. # doveadm user testuser field value uid 1000 gid 1000 home /home/testuser mail maildir:~/Maildir system_groups_user testuser ======================================== # doveadm user testuser(a)mail.domain.tld field valueuserdb lookup: user testuser(a)mail.domain.tld doesn't exist ====================================== # doveadm user testuser(a)domain.tld field valueuserdb lookup: user testuser(a)domain.tld doesn't exist ======================================= # doveconf -n # 2.2.13: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 3.18.26-x1-64 x86_64 Debian 8.3 hostname = mail.domain.tld lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes lda_original_recipient_header = X-Original-To lmtp_save_to_detail_mailbox = yes mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir maildir_very_dirty_syncs = yes namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = separator = / type = private } passdb { driver = pam } passdb { driver = pam } plugin { sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve } postmaster_address = postmaster(a)mail.domain.tld protocols = lmtp service lmtp { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } } ssl = no ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/dovecot.pem ssl_key = </etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem userdb { driver = passwd } userdb { driver = passwd } protocol lmtp { mail_fsync = optimized } protocol lda { mail_fsync = optimized } =============================== # tail -f /var/log/mail.log Feb 22 13:21:01 uidigaa4 postfix/qmgr[4657]: 75E0722137: removed Feb 22 13:21:01 uidigaa4 dovecot: lmtp(4764): Connect from local Feb 22 13:21:01 uidigaa4 postfix/lmtp[4763]: 82EA222140: to=<testuser(a)mail.domain.tld>, orig_to=<root(a)mail.domain.tld>, relay=mail.domain.tld[private/dovecot-lmtp], delay=0.01, delays=0/0/0.01/0, dsn=5.1.1, status=bounced (host mail.domain.tld[private/dovecot-lmtp] said: 550 5.1.1 <testuser(a)mail.domain.tld> User doesn't exist: testuser(a)mail.domain.tld (in reply to RCPT TO command)) Feb 22 13:21:01 uidigaa4 dovecot: lmtp(4764): Disconnect from local: Successful quit Feb 22 13:21:01 uidigaa4 postfix/qmgr[4657]: 82EA222140: removed ======================= # cat /etc/aliases # See man 5 aliases for format postmaster: root root: testuser =================== # postconf -n alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases append_dot_mydomain = no biff = no config_directory = /etc/postfix delay_warning_time = 4h inet_interfaces = all mailbox_size_limit = 0 mailbox_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp mydestination = $myhostname localhost.$mydomain localhost $mydomain mydomain = domain.tld myhostname = mail.domain.tld mynetworks = [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128 myorigin = $myhostname notify_classes = resource, software readme_directory = no recipient_delimiter = + relay_domains = $mydestination relay_transport = error smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU) smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache smtpd_use_tls = yes

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Replication for all users in Dovecot ISPConfig database
by Otto Saayman 22 Feb '16

22 Feb '16

Hello I have set up two servers, one master and one slave, using ISPConfig. I have been using rsync to synchronise mails between the two machines, but this has some unstable results. I had a look at setting up replication: http://wiki.dovecot.org/Replication When I run the command, doveadm user '*', only two users are returned. So when I run this command: doveadm replicator replicate \* I get: 2 users updated I run this command: doveadm sync -u [e-mail address] tcp:[2nd/ slave dovecot server IP address] Here I can input any valid e-mail address in the ISPConfig MySQL database and it works. How do I tell the dovecote server to replicate all the users configured in the MySQL database it uses when it handles logins via POP/ IMAP, all of which is working fine? Is there a command I need to run at a set interval via cron to synchronise the two machines' mailboxes, which are identical in every way except the mails the users' mailboxes contain? OR Is there a way that I can instruct the two machines to keep each other's user mailbox contents "up to date"? The main idea is to have a hot backup of my "main" dovecot server and also to enable a lower mail priority for the second server so that mails are still received when the main server becomes busy, or is taken offline for some reason. Any help, or link to a HOWTO would be appreciated. -- Best Regards *Otto Saayman* /IT Guru and/ /Owner/ *Mobile: E-mail: Skype: Web:* +27 82 821 9119 otto(a)igotafrica.com ozzmaster80 www.igotafrica.com <http://www.igotafrica.com/> “/We can do anything, but we can't do everything./” - John Maxwell Confidentiality notice and disclaimer: This message and the attached files and links contain information intended for the exclusive perusal and/or use, of the addressee only. The information may be confidential and legally privileged and protected by law. Access is authorised only by the intended recipient. If you are not an intended recipient, do not peruse, use, disseminate, distribute, copy or in any manner rely upon the information contained in this message or the attached files (directly or indirectly). The sender and/or IgotAfrica CCshall not be held liable for any loss damage, injury, or expense however caused, whether direct, indirect or consequential in the event that this prohibition is disregarded. If you receive this message and/or the attached files in error, please notify the sender immediately by email, fax or telephone and destroy the original message. The views or representations contained in this communication, whether expressed or implied, are those of the sender only. IgotAfrica CCand the sender do not warrant the truth, integrity, accuracy or completeness of the information provided, or that the message and attached files are free of errors, virus, interception or interference.

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postfix/dovecot - [private/dovecot-lmtp]: No such file or directory
by soko.tica 22 Feb '16

22 Feb '16

Hello list, I am trying to send a mail message from root to a system user on the same box. While postfix functions without dovecot properly, once dovecot is installed, I get the message from logs as set in the subject line - that postfix/lmpt cannot connect to [private/dovecot-lmtp]: No such file or directory Also, user's ~/.Maildir aren't created, although there is such instructions in dovecot. Finally, doveconf -n says there is no ssl enabled, although I explicitly set it in /conf.d/10-ssl.conf Below are dmesg, postconf -n, doveconf -n and a snippet from /var/log/mail.log Please advise. Thanks in advance. $dmesg [ 0.000000] Linux version 3.18.26-x1-64 (root(a)dev0001.support.domain.tld) (gcc version 4.4.5 (Debian 4.4.5-8) ) #1 SMP Mon Feb 8 11:43:41 GMT 2016 [ 0.740773] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered ================ $ postconf -n alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases append_dot_mydomain = no biff = no config_directory = /etc/postfix default_transport = error delay_warning_time = 4h inet_interfaces = loopback-only mailbox_size_limit = 0 mailbox_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp mydestination = $myhostname localhost.$mydomain localhost $mydomain myhostname = mail.domain.tld mynetworks = [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128 myorigin = $myhostname notify_classes = resource, software readme_directory = no recipient_delimiter = + relay_domains = $mydestination relay_transport = error smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU) smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache smtpd_use_tls = yes ========================== $ doveconf -n # 2.2.13: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 3.18.26-x1-64 x86_64 Debian 8.3 hostname = mail.domain.tld lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes lda_original_recipient_header = X-Original-To mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir maildir_very_dirty_syncs = yes namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = separator = / type = private } passdb { driver = pam } passdb { driver = pam } plugin { sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve } postmaster_address = postmaster(a)mail.domain.tld protocols = lmtp service lmtp { unix_listener lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } } ssl = no ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/dovecot.pem ssl_key = </etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem userdb { driver = passwd } userdb { driver = passwd } protocol lmtp { mail_fsync = optimized } protocol lda { mail_fsync = optimized } ============== $ cat /var/log/mail.log Feb 21 23:20:40 boxname dovecot: master: Dovecot v2.2.13 starting up for lmtp (core dumps disabled) Feb 21 23:22:28 boxname postfix/pickup[32138]: EA06822140: uid=0 from=<root> Feb 21 23:22:28 boxname postfix/cleanup[32177]: EA06822140: message-id=<20160221232228.EA06822140(a)mail.domain.tld> Feb 21 23:22:28 boxname postfix/qmgr[32139]: EA06822140: from=<root(a)mail.domain.tld>, size=333, nrcpt=1 (queue active) Feb 21 23:22:29 boxname postfix/lmtp[32180]: EA06822140: to=<brn(a)mail.domain.tld>, orig_to=<brn>, relay=none, delay=0.06, delays=0.02/0.01/0.04/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to mail.domain.tld[private/dovecot-lmtp]: No such file or directory)

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Maildir++ and fs-layout
by Chris 20 Feb '16

20 Feb '16

Dear All, can I use Maildir++ Layout for private namespace and fs-layout for public namespace on the same server, provided that the hierarchy separator is the same (.)? Are all parts of dovecot (especially deliver, sieve and lmtp) compatible with fs-layout? Are there any restrictions I have to obey? - Chris

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pigeonhole vnd.dovecot.pipe
by Dan Ragle 20 Feb '16

20 Feb '16

Ok, I have pigeonhole setup on my CentOS 6 box and it's working great; the filters are doing almost everything I want them to. I now find that I'd like to add piping support to pigeonhole scripts, and as I am running CentOS 6 (Dovecot 2.0.9, with pigeonhole 0.2.2) I'm trying to get the vnd.dovecot.pipe extension working. Couldn't find that anywhere in the repos, so went to the source as explained on this page: http://wiki2.dovecot.org/Pigeonhole/Sieve/Plugins/Pipe But I'm not able to get it to work. Here's what I've tried so far: 1.) Installed dovecot-devel-2.0.9 (yum install dovecot-devel) 2.) Downloaded the sieve-pipe source (hg clone http://hg.rename-it.nl/pigeonhole-0.2-sieve-pipe/) 3.) In the new sieve-pipe directory: a.) ./autogen.sh (appeared to go smoothly) b.) ./configure --with-dovecot=/usr/lib64/dovecot --with-pigeonhole=/usr/include/dovecot/sieve (again, ok) c.) make This one failed, complaining that sieve-ext-copy.h was unavailable. Found a copy of the file online at http://www.opensource.apple.com/source/dovecot/dovecot-239/dovecot-pigeonho… copied it into /usr/include/dovecot/sieve/ and reran the make, this time no errors. d.) make install (no errors) 4.) Added the sieve_plugins = sieve_pipe config into 90-sieve.conf 5.) Restarted dovecot. It complained thus: Starting Dovecot Imap: managesieve: Fatal: opendir(/usr/lib64/dovecot/sieve) failed: No such file or directory doveconf: Error: managesieve-login: dump-capability process returned 89 6.) Looking through the make install output, I noticed that the new libs had been installed in /usr/local/lib/dovecot/sieve. So, cd /usr/lib64/dovecot ln -s /usr/local/lib/dovecot/sieve sieve 7.) Restarted dovecot. This time a different complaint: Starting Dovecot Imap: managesieve: Error: dlopen(/usr/lib64/dovecot/sieve/lib90_sieve_pipe_plugin.so) failed: /usr/lib64/dovecot/sieve/lib90_sieve_pipe_plugin.so: undefined symbol: uni_utf8_to_ucs4_n managesieve: Fatal: Couldn't load required plugins doveconf: Error: managesieve-login: dump-capability process returned 89 And now without digging into code I'm stuck. I'm guessing I have some incompatibility issues. Do I need to be running the 32bit dovecot for this to work? Or is there some other mismatch or misstep I've made along the way? Was I correct in assuming the necessary dovecot-pigeonhole-devel stuph came with the dovecot-devel install? There is no separate dovecot-pigeonhole-devel package in the main repos (the dovecot-pigeonhole package I have loaded is 2.0.9, looks like it was just named to match the corresponding dovecot package. The version appears to be 0.2.2, as it is adding a X-Sieve: Pigeonhole Sieve 0.2.2 header into redirected messages). Thanks! Dan

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RPMs for Fedora and RHEL/CentOS
by Toooode 20 Feb '16

20 Feb '16

Hi Link on http://www.dovecot.org/download.html for RPMs for Fedora and RHEL/CentOS is not working. It seams that atrpms repo is dead for some time now Can you please update this and suggest me alternative trusted repo with newest dovecot packages for RHEL/CentOS? Thank you

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Bug Report: %% variables not expanded properly with shared namespace using . as separator
by Hugh Bragg 19 Feb '16

19 Feb '16

I think this is a bug. I'd expect that location %% variables are translated the same way % variables are interpreted, but apparently this isn't the case. virtual folders work fine, but my shared folders fail because of the . in the domain name. What I get is the following: # doveadm acl debug -u user1(a)domain1.com.au shared.user2(a)domain2.com.au doveadm(user1(a)domain1.com.au): Error: Mailbox 'com.au' in namespace 'shared.user2@domain2.' doesn't exist in /var/mail/vhosts/domain2/user2/mail/.com.au I know there is a similar report for usernames, but these should be interpreted at the top level and not inside the maildir. I hope this is enough info. Let me know if I can supply any further information. Hugh Here is my config: # dovecot -n # 2.2.21 (5345f22): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.4.11 (6ddf62b87f60+) # OS: Linux 4.3.5-300.fc23.x86_64 x86_64 Fedora release 23 (Twenty Three) auth_mechanisms = plain login auth_socket_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb imap_client_workarounds = tb-extra-mailbox-sep listen = * log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log mail_access_groups = mail, vmail mail_home = /var/mail/vmail/%d/%n mail_location = maildir:~/mail mail_plugins = virtual, acl managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date index ihave duplicate mime foreverypart mbox_write_locks = fcntl namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = } namespace others { list = children location = maildir:/var/mail/vhosts/%%d/%%n/mail:INDEX=/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n/shared/%%u prefix = shared.%%u. separator = . subscriptions = yes type = shared } namespace virtual { location = virtual:/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n/virtual prefix = virtual. separator = . } passdb { args = scheme=PLAIN username_format=%u /etc/dovecot/dovecot-users driver = passwd-file } plugin { acl = vfile acl_shared_dict = file:/var/mail/vhosts/shared-mailboxes.db sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve sieve_global_dir = /var/mail/vhosts/sieve-global } protocols = imap lmtp sieve service auth-worker { user = vmail } service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } unix_listener auth-userdb { group = vmail mode = 0660 user = vmail } } service imap-login { inet_listener imap { port = 143 } inet_listener imaps { port = 0 ssl = yes } } service lmtp { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } } service managesieve-login { inet_listener sieve { port = 4190 } } service pop3-login { inet_listener pop3 { port = 0 } inet_listener pop3s { port = 0 } } ssl = required ssl_cert = </etc/pki/dovecot/certs/hjbmx.ddns.net.cert.pem ssl_cipher_list = PROFILE=SYSTEM ssl_key = </etc/pki/dovecot/private/hjbmx.ddns.net.key.pem userdb { args = uid=vmail gid=vmail home=/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n driver = static } protocol lmtp { mail_plugins = virtual, acl , sieve } protocol lda { mail_plugins = virtual, acl , sieve } protocol imap { mail_plugins = virtual, acl , imap_acl }

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edit ACL files
by Chris 19 Feb '16

19 Feb '16

Dear All, is it possible to edit ACL files regularly with an editor or is there any reason to use doveadm? - Chris

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shared folders not working with . separator
by Hugh Bragg 18 Feb '16

18 Feb '16

Hi, I've been trying this for weeks and never managed to get my mail client to see shared folders. Apparently imap_acl works fine as I can see these entries in the dovecot-acl-list files and the correct entries persist in the client. This is my first dovecot setup so I hope I've configured it right. Everything else works beautifully, thanks. # dovecot -n # 2.2.21 (5345f22): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.4.11 (6ddf62b87f60+) # OS: Linux 4.3.5-300.fc23.x86_64 x86_64 Fedora release 23 (Twenty Three) auth_mechanisms = plain login auth_socket_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb imap_client_workarounds = tb-extra-mailbox-sep listen = * log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log mail_access_groups = mail, vmail mail_home = /var/mail/vmail/%d/%n mail_location = maildir:~/mail mail_plugins = virtual, acl managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date index ihave duplicate mime foreverypart mbox_write_locks = fcntl namespace { location = virtual:/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n/virtual prefix = virtual. separator = . } namespace { list = children location = maildir:/var/mail/vhosts/%%d/%%n/mail:INDEX=/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n/shared/%%u:CONTROL=/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n/shared/%%u prefix = shared.%%u. separator = . subscriptions = yes type = shared } namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } mailbox virtual/All { comment = All my messages special_use = \All } mailbox virtual/Flagged { comment = All my flagged messages special_use = \Flagged } prefix = } passdb { args = scheme=PLAIN username_format=%u /etc/dovecot/dovecot-users driver = passwd-file } plugin { acl = vfile acl_shared_dict = file:/var/mail/vhosts/shared-mailboxes.db sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve sieve_global_dir = /var/mail/vhosts/sieve-global } protocols = imap lmtp sieve service auth-worker { user = vmail } service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } unix_listener auth-userdb { group = vmail mode = 0660 user = vmail } } service imap-login { inet_listener imap { port = 143 } inet_listener imaps { port = 0 ssl = yes } } service lmtp { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } } service managesieve-login { inet_listener sieve { port = 4190 } } service pop3-login { inet_listener pop3 { port = 0 } inet_listener pop3s { port = 0 } } ssl = required ssl_cert = </etc/pki/dovecot/certs/dovecot.cert.pem ssl_cipher_list = PROFILE=SYSTEM ssl_key = </etc/pki/dovecot/private/dovecot.key.pem userdb { args = uid=vmail gid=vmail home=/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n driver = static } protocol lmtp { mail_plugins = virtual, acl , sieve } protocol lda { mail_plugins = virtual, acl , sieve } protocol imap { mail_plugins = virtual, acl , imap_acl }

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Re: dovecot Digest, Vol 154, Issue 14
by Richard Platel 18 Feb '16

18 Feb '16

Thanks, Hajo This mostly works, but we can’t seem to send an arbitrary mailbox name with UserDB, we have to initialize it in the config: "namespace/inbox/mailbox=Junk namespace/inbox/mailbox/Junk/name"="Spam" seems to initialize the folder somehow so that the subsequent "namespace/inbox/mailbox/Junk/auto"="subscribe" and "namespace/inbox/mailbox/Junk/special_use"="\Junk" have something to act upon. (the first line doesn't work quite properly, however - it ends up causing a folder named "" to show up) we've noticed that if we set a very minimal config for the mailbox in the main config (that wouldn't cause the mailbox to be autocreated), that this also initializes the folder name allowing for subsequent auto and subscribe directives to be processed for it: namespace inbox { inbox = yes mailbox "Spam" { auto = no } } is there some userdb response that will simply initialize the folder (without doing any name remapping) in the same way that the above config lines do? we have tried a few things based off Hajo's first line, but nothing we guess at seems to do the trick. ie: "namespace/inbox/mailbox"="Spam" "namespace/inbox/mailbox=Spam"=“Spam" > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 2 > Date: Tue, 9 Feb 2016 23:33:53 +0100 > From: Hajo Locke <Hajo.Locke(a)gmx.de> > To: dovecot(a)dovecot.org > Subject: Re: Per-user special folder? > Message-ID: <56BA6951.8010000(a)gmx.de> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed > > Hello, > > Am 09.02.2016 um 22:28 schrieb Richard Platel: >> Hi >> >> It's possible to mark some folders as special use for IMAP in the config like: >> >> namespace inbox { >> mailbox Spam { >> special_use = \Junk >> } >> } >> >> >> Our webmail allows users to use an arbitrary folder for Spam, and we have this settings and we'd like to return it in from our UserDB (which is a custom dict proxy). >> >> For testing were able to set a namespace parameter like "separator" by returning: >> "namespace/inbox/separator" : "=", >> >> from UserDB, but can't figure out a way to set mailbox settings, >> >> "namespace/inbox/mailbox Spam/special_use" : "\Junk", for example doesn't work. >> >> Is there a way to return this setting from a UserDB query? >> > we use this a lot with userdb to allow individual folders marked as special. > your userbd-query should return something like this: > > namespace/inbox/mailbox=Junk namespace/inbox/mailbox/Junk/name=Spam > namespace/inbox/mailbox/Junk/auto=subscribe > namespace/inbox/mailbox/Junk/special_use=\Junk > Spam is visible name in this case. > > Hajo

2 2

doveadm backup to local drive
by Terry Barnum 17 Feb '16

17 Feb '16

I'm trying to get doveadm to backup all users to a local drive without any luck. $ sudo doveadm backup -A /Volumes/mail_bak/mailstore_backup/ Error: User listing returned failure doveadm: Error: Failed to iterate through some users The doveadm-backup man page has the instruction to make sure the iterate query matches the database layout but I'm not sure what that means. If the user_query in dovecot-sql.conf.ext looks like this, what should the iterate_query look like? user_query = \ SELECT '/opt/local/virtual/%d/%n/mail' as home, \ 'maildir:/opt/local/virtual/%d/%n/mail' as mail, 501 as uid, \ 501 as gid, concat("*:storage=", quota) AS quota \ FROM mailbox WHERE username = "%u" AND active = "1" # Query to get a list of all usernames. iterate_query = SELECT username AS user FROM users Thanks, -Terry Terry Barnum digital OutPost Carlsbad, CA http://www.dop.com 800/464-6434

1 1

Dovecot IMAP permissions issue (see original)
by Steve Cole 17 Feb '16

17 Feb '16

/ >/What purpose does vpopmail serve that dovecot alone does not? Isn't it > just an ancient leftover from historic qmail times? qmail and vpopmail are still quite prominent on the Internet. I see no reason to change my setup at the moment. Possibly I could re-architect to read user info directly from mysql but that would not help with the fact that dovecot then likely read or write as the wrong userid on the system (since mailboxes are virtual). Have recreated the same issue (sans mysql) on another vpopmail system. Regardless, it is a bug. From my process list: 25813 vpopmail 20 0 26468 4984 4016 R 0.7 0.0 0:00.02 imap 26730 vpopmail 20 0 28332 5940 4212 S 0.7 0.0 0:00.06 imap For certain, imap being ANY other user than root means that the /var/run/dovecot/imap-* sockets would be unwritable.

1 0

How to understand NFS lookup (requests) spike?
by Alessio Cecchi 17 Feb '16

17 Feb '16

Hi, I'm are running a classic Dovecot setup: About ten thousand connected users mailbox in Maildir format shared via NFS (NetApp) Director for POP/IMAP Delivery via Dovecot LDA All works fine but sometimes I see a spike on the load of POP/IMAP servers and high disk usage (close to 100%) on NFS NetApp. When this happens on NFS stats (of POP/IMAP) I can see an high volume of "lookup, remove, rename" requests. Example (avg is during normal load, max is request number during the spike): Lookup avg 100 max 700 Remove avg 50 max 300 Rename avg 50 max 300 Getattr avg 200 max 250 Total NFS avg 600 max 1800 I think that some users are doing some kinds of "intensive" operations on their mailbox but what and who? I am currently using "iotop" to monitor the activity of individual users but I can't figure out who is causing the high number of I/O requests. Have you any suggestions? Thanks -- Alessio Cecchi Postmaster @ http://www.qboxmail.it https://www.linkedin.com/in/alessice

2 1

sieve: store string list in varable
by whats_up＠gmx.net 17 Feb '16

17 Feb '16

Hi, I'm working on a Sieve script and want to store a list of addresses in a variable to easily access the list multiple times later. For example I want to transform this: if address :is "from" ["daffy.duck(a)example.com", "porky.pig(a)example.com", "speedy.gonzales(a)example.com"] { fileinto "friends"; } into something like this: require ["fileinto", "variables"]; set "friends" ["daffy.duck(a)example.com", "porky.pig(a)example.com", "speedy.gonzales(a)example.com"] if address :is "from" $friends { fileinto "friends"; } Any ideas on this? regards Knut

2 3

more than 6000 subfolders in the same level
by Chris 16 Feb '16

16 Feb '16

Dear All, I'm going to use a public namespace with more than 6000 folders and subfolders. On the local ext4-filesystem the nested IMAP subfolders will all be in the same directory: /var/vmail/public/folder1 /var/vmail/public/folder1.subfolder1a /var/vmail/public/folder1.subfolder1b ... Is this possible without any performance issues? Would it be better to use "real" subfolders with / as separator? Is / separator for public namespace and . for private namespace possible? - Chris

2 1

the prefix number of the configuration filename
by Dogz 16 Feb '16

16 Feb '16

Hi all, I am very curious about the prefix number of the configuration filename, such as 10-auth.conf 10-director.conf 10-logging.conf 10-mail.conf 10-master.conf 10-ssl.conf 15-lda.conf 15-mailboxes.conf 20-imap.conf 20-lmtp.conf 20-managesieve.conf 20-pop3.conf 90-acl.conf 90-plugin.conf 90-quota.conf 90-sieve.conf 90-sieve-extprograms.conf What are those meanings of 10,15,20 and 90 ? Please advise me and thank you in advance. -- Best Regards, Dogz

3 3

Accessing to mail as another user
by Angel L. Mateo 16 Feb '16

16 Feb '16

Hello, I'm looking for a way to access to a POP/IMAP account as another user different than me, but using my password. That is, I'm "someone(a)domain.com" and I want to access to "anotherone(a)domain.com" mailbox using the password of "someone(a)domain.com", not the "anotherone(a)domain.com" (something similar to master passwords, but without sharing any password). Obviously, in my LDAP backend I can configure something to authorize "someone" to access to "anotherone"'s mailbox. At this momment, I'm trying to use someone@domain.com@anotherone@domain.com as username, with a passdb that uses %{username}@%{domain_first} to authenticate the user, but I'm having problem to configure a userdb map to get the mailbox, because the %{domain_first} variable returns just "domain.com". To fix this, I could use "someone@anotherone@domain.com", but this has problems with virtual domains an different users with same username (someone(a)domain.com and someone(a)otherdomain.com) Looking at documentation, at [1], in the "auth_user" variable says: "... If username changes during authentication, this value contains the original username..." what leads me to think that there is some way to change the user during the authentication process, but I don't know how or maybe I'm assuming wrong. Any help with this? Thank you [1] http://wiki.dovecot.org/Variables -- Angel L. Mateo Martínez Sección de Telemática Área de Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones Aplicadas (ATICA) http://www.um.es/atica Tfo: 868887590 Fax: 868888337

4 6

Pigeonhole and duplicate checking
by Dan Ragle 16 Feb '16

16 Feb '16

I spent some time setting up Dovecot LMTP with Pigeonhole this weekend. I got most of the things I wanted to working but have a few issues that I'm hoping that someone might be able to help with. First, I'm running the stock version of the tools from the core repos for CentOS/6, which means Dovecot 2.0.9 and Pigeonhole 0.2.2. Unfortunately, I don't expect to be able to upgrade those anytime soon, so I'm hoping I can find workarounds for my existing versions. My mailserver is sendmail, I linked to Dovecot LMTP by adding: FEATURE(`local_lmtp', `[IPC]', `FILE /var/run/dovecot/lmtp')dnl to my sendmail.mc. In my prior procmail setup, I auto-forwarded all my SPAM E-mail to a separate user on the system with their own account (called spamuser). In the Pigeonhole setup it looks like I have to redirect those messages (i.e., redirect "spamuser(a)mydomain.com";). That works, but I'm having issues with "duplicate" messages getting delivered directly to my inbox instead of getting redirected. IOW, my regular user's .dovecot.sieve has: if header :contains "X-Spam-Flag" "YES" { redirect "spamuser(a)mydomain.com"; stop; } and the spamuser's .dovecot.sieve has: require ["imap4flags"]; setflag "\\seen"; (this system is entirely for personal use, no concerns with a user's Spam being seen via the separate spamuser account). Now, the problem I'm having is that sometimes a message arrives with a duplicate message-ID. Here's an abbreviated example from my maillog: Feb 15 00:30:46 myhost sendmail[26844]: u1F5UeBP026844: from=<ciuehazt(a)autoonecareers.com>, size=613, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<68895654496651-HLTYGGRLPDJDVTZRHFIKGAON(a)hverovvxzb.arkansas-email.com>, proto=SMTP, daemon=MTA, relay=117.27.191.61.broad.static.hf.ah.cndata.com [61.191.27.117] (may be forged) Feb 15 00:31:05 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26856): Connect from local Feb 15 00:31:07 myhost sendmail[26867]: u1F5UvFi026867: from=<ciuehazt(a)autoonecareers.com>, size=613, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<68895654496651-HLTYGGRLPDJDVTZRHFIKGAON(a)hverovvxzb.arkansas-email.com>, proto=SMTP, daemon=MTA, relay=117.27.191.61.broad.static.hf.ah.cndata.com [61.191.27.117] (may be forged) Feb 15 00:31:10 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26856, dmr): 7Hj/LoBiwVboaAAACXJZQA: sieve: msgid=<68895654496651-HLTYGGRLPDJDVTZRHFIKGAON(a)hverovvxzb.arkansas-email.com>: forwarded to <spamuser(a)mydomain.com> Feb 15 00:31:10 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26856): Disconnect from local: Client quit Feb 15 00:31:10 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26893): Connect from local Feb 15 00:31:10 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26893, spamuser): 9TPnN55iwVYNaQAACXJZQA: sieve: msgid=<68895654496651-HLTYGGRLPDJDVTZRHFIKGAON(a)hverovvxzb.arkansas-email.com>: stored mail into mailbox 'INBOX' Feb 15 00:31:11 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26893): Disconnect from local: Client quit Feb 15 00:31:18 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26893): Connect from local Feb 15 00:31:18 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26893, dmr): +TPnN55iwVYNaQAACXJZQA: sieve: msgid=<68895654496651-HLTYGGRLPDJDVTZRHFIKGAON(a)hverovvxzb.arkansas-email.com>: discarded duplicate forward to <spamuser(a)biblestuph.com> Feb 15 00:31:18 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26893, dmr): +TPnN55iwVYNaQAACXJZQA: sieve: msgid=<68895654496651-HLTYGGRLPDJDVTZRHFIKGAON(a)hverovvxzb.arkansas-email.com>: stored mail into mailbox 'INBOX' So the first message comes in and is redirected properly to my spamuser and stored in the inbox. The second one comes in, pigeonhole sees it's a duplicate, refuses to redirect it, and stores it in my inbox instead. I tried forcing the .dovecot.lda-dupes file to be a symlink to /dev/null just to see if it would work, but unfortunately dovecot just recreates it as a normal file the next time it delivers to that user. Ideally, I'd like to just discard the duplicates. It looks like there is duplicate testing functionality available, but not until later versions of Dovecot/Pigeonhole. Is there anyway I can either just discard the duplicates, or get them to be redirected to the spamuser? Also, some other questions I came up with along the way: Is there any way I can force a message to fileinto a different user's Mailbox? I'm guessing no since it appears that the lmtp drops root privileges before the global sieve script is interpreted, but thought I'd ask anyway. I did try: fileinto "/var/mail/spamuser"; But Dovecot complained, something about the mailbox pattern being invalid. If it were possible, I would think it would want something like fileinto "spamuser:INBOX"; instead, but I don't know if that is even possible. In a global sieve script, is there anyway to know/test which system user is the targeted user for delivery? So in a global sieve_before script I could test the target user, and if it's spamuser just file it immediately and stop with no further testing? Thanks for any assistance! Dan

2 2

Health check for dsync?
by Rich Wales 16 Feb '16

16 Feb '16

I am syncing two Dovecot sites using dsync. Are there any tools available to confirm that dsync is (or is not) running properly between the two sites? (E.g., something I could run periodically in Nagios?) Rich Wales richw(a)richw.org

1 0

Redundant and Geobalancing setup
by Cedric Malitte 15 Feb '16

15 Feb '16

Hi, I use dovecot for a long time now, but only as a single isolated server each time. I joined a company a few years back. We had trouble with compagnies hosting our mail, supposedly full redundant and so on. The company is small, but we have many dealers around the world, and it's growing. Mail became the fist choice for clients to contact the dealers. No mail, and we loose sales. For now we have a single server ( with a backup ) on east coast. And sometimes peoples from EU complain about speed.... ah users :) What I'd like to implement is a redundant system with 2 servers, one in NA, one in EU. And I'd also like to be able to add another server if needed on the west coast. Idea is, that if a server goes down, the users will be able to still receive and send mails, and never loose mails. For geobalacing and failover, I read that I can do it with DNS ( I'm with easydns ). I'm at the first stage where I collect informations that I try to understand and foresee a solution. First idea is to set up servers with a mysql master, slaves and a glusterfs in replica mode on the servers. I tried glusterfs on FreeBSD and OMG, it's slow as hell ! ( well maybe it's a trouble on the VMs nics ) On centos it's way better. But I read there might be trouble/index corruption for the mail storage on "shared" space using maildir. I also had a look at dsync, but I wonder if it can be used on more than 2 servers. I found many pages on dovecot clusters using shared storage NFS mounted, but I feel it's not really what I need as the servers will be in different datacenters. So any guide, clue hint would be really appreciated for me to do my homework ! Regards. Cedric

3 5

Re: Question on setting up dovecot
by Jeffery Small 15 Feb '16

15 Feb '16

The problem is solved! A great thanks to everyone for all the valuable information and suggestions you offered. I learned quite a bit, especially about talking to the dovecot server using the telnet/openssl suggestions and the available POP3 commands. Many of you were correct about your diagnosis, but I had some things happening that were creating confusion. Here is a brief summary of what I discovered. There were a few initial dovecot configuration issues which I eventually ironed out and, as I was reporting at the end of last week, the diagnostic logs seemed to indicate that the connection was successful. Yes, it turned out that Outlook was indeed set to leave a copy of the emails on the server for two weeks -- a setting hidden away on a sub-menu. Now, why this did not seem to be the case was because every time Outlook connected to the Solaris system to retrieve mail, all the messages were immediately deleted (despite this setting), so I was expecting the same behavior on the Linux machine and wasn't looking for the setting. There is something different about how the pop3 handler is working on the two systems. The second problem, which some of you guessed, was that the emails left on the server were not being downloaded because when I wasn't looking, Outlook had already downloaded and tagged them. So, even when I thought there was new mail (new to me anyway) in the inbox, Outlook had beaten me to them so that when I looked, I could see no new mail flowing over to the Windows machine. Disabling the retention setting removed the ambiguity and now I see any new mail in the inbox moving to the other system. Thanks again to everyone! -- Jeff

1 0

ANNOTATE plugin? Squirrel uses it for EXPIRATION information
by Heiko Schlittermann 14 Feb '16

14 Feb '16

Hi, it seems that Squirrel mail uses Mailbox annotations for storing Expire times on the Server. It's an Cyrus server currently. (I've no clue how cyrexpire is able to read it's information from the annotiations) Does dovecot support some similiar mechanism? Or - does anybody know anything about how it's supposed to work on Cyrus and how it can be emulated/simulated with dovecot? Thanks in advance, Best regards from Dresden/Germany Viele Grüße aus Dresden Heiko Schlittermann -- SCHLITTERMANN.de ---------------------------- internet & unix support - Heiko Schlittermann, Dipl.-Ing. (TU) - {fon,fax}: +49.351.802998{1,3} - gnupg encrypted messages are welcome --------------- key ID: F69376CE - ! key id 7CBF764A and 972EAC9F are revoked since 2015-01 ------------ -

2 2

Segmentation fault on doveadm search -A with a huge user base
by Heiko Schlittermann 13 Feb '16

13 Feb '16

Hi, I'm using dovecot 2.2.9 with a director/backend setup. The user base is about 4711 users currently. If I start at one of the directors doveadm search -A all savedbefore 5000d it terminates with doveadm(1rrissma): Error: doveadm server disconnected before handshake: EOF doveadm(1rrissma): Error: 2001:638:913:f33::5:ff:24245: Command search failed for 1phaaman: EOF doveadm(1rrissma): Error: doveadm server failure doveadm: Error: Failed to iterate through some users The backend logs about that ... Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Error: doveadm search: Client sent unknown parameter: ? Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm: Error: search: invalid option -- '5' Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Error: doveadm search: Client sent unknown parameter: ? Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm: Error: search: invalid option -- '5' Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Error: doveadm search: Client sent unknown parameter: ? Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm: Error: search: invalid option -- '0' Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Error: doveadm search: Client sent unknown parameter: ? Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm: Error: search: invalid option -- '0' Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Error: doveadm search: Client sent unknown parameter: ? Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm: Error: search: invalid option -- '0' Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Error: doveadm search: Client sent unknown parameter: ? Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm: Error: search: invalid option -- 'd' Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Error: doveadm search: Client sent unknown parameter: ? Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Fatal: master: service(doveadm): child 11235 killed with signal 11 (core dumped) Is this a known behaviour and fixed already, or do I need to do more investigation? (PS: Running the same command on one of the backends works w/o failure) Best regards from Dresden/Germany Viele Grüße aus Dresden Heiko Schlittermann -- SCHLITTERMANN.de ---------------------------- internet & unix support - Heiko Schlittermann, Dipl.-Ing. (TU) - {fon,fax}: +49.351.802998{1,3} - gnupg encrypted messages are welcome --------------- key ID: F69376CE - ! key id 7CBF764A and 972EAC9F are revoked since 2015-01 ------------ -

2 2

Lots of zero-byte hard link files in cur (and new/tmp), cannot see messages in folder
by Charles Marcus 12 Feb '16

12 Feb '16

Hello, I have an el-cheapo shared hosting account on Dreamhost, and have had it for a very long time. For the most part everything usually works fairly well, considering I do keep a lot of folders, and mail, on some of my accounts. They are running dovecot, but still don't have a response as to the version, or doveconf -n output yet. My problem is, one of my most used folders, which was working fine up until a week or so ago, stopped loading the messages, and after some frustrating troubleshooting via email with people who don't listen very well, I finally got a tarball of this folder, and they are using maildir. There are about 24,000 messages in there (non-zero-byte files). This number sounds about right. All other folders (including INBOX, Sent, etc) are still working fine. The problem, though, is there are over 815,000 zero-byte-files in the cur directory, all showing as hardlinks (looks like maybe a whole bunch of duplicates for each of the real message files in the cur directory). There are also 43 non-zero-byte message files in the new directory, and 1,515 of these zero-byte hardlinks (to message files in the new directory). There are also no non-zero-byte message files in the tmp directory, but there are 52 of the hardlinks, linked to something in the new directory. I've never seen any of these kinds of zero-byte files before on the one server I managed for a long time (not shared, just used for a single domain). Anyone ever seen this before? Would running: doveadm index -u myuser * or doveadm force-resync -u myuser * be appropriate commands to try to repair the damage (whatever it is)? Any other commands I could suggest running? Thanks. I know I haven't given much to go on. Charles /* */

2 2

Multiple quota rules from LDAP userdb?
by Heiko Schlittermann 12 Feb '16

12 Feb '16

Hello, I'm just asking myself, how I get multiple quota rules into the LDAP userdb. Dovecot is 2.2.9 userdb_attrs = … fooQuotaRule=quota_rule=%$ which allows me to have an user db entry as fooQuotaRule: *:storage=1000:messages=50 fooQuotaRule: Trash:storage=500 But, if I'd like to have another quota rule for a submailbox of that user? doveadm user returns the first field only field value uid 500 gid 500 home /volumes/dovecot/home/4b/heiko mail maildir:~:INBOX=/volumes/dovecot/inbox/4b/heiko:INDEX=/volumes/dovecot/cache/4b/heiko quota_rule *:storage=1000:messages=50 Inventing additional LDAP attributs fooQuotaRule2, ... doesn't scale well. Best regards from Dresden/Germany Viele Grüße aus Dresden Heiko Schlittermann -- SCHLITTERMANN.de ---------------------------- internet & unix support - Heiko Schlittermann, Dipl.-Ing. (TU) - {fon,fax}: +49.351.802998{1,3} - gnupg encrypted messages are welcome --------------- key ID: F69376CE - ! key id 7CBF764A and 972EAC9F are revoked since 2015-01 ------------ -

2 2

Autoexpunge on INBOX? And disabling autoexpunge for a mailbox via userdb_import?
by Tom Johnson 12 Feb '16

12 Feb '16

I have autoexpunge working for various special_use mailboxes, but I'd like it to optionally be used for users for their inbox as well. I'd also like to be able to disable autoexpunge for some users for certain directories. Is it possible to specify an autoexpunge period for the main inbox? And can autoexpunge be turned off via userdb_import? Here's some detail behind my questions: I have the following in 15-mailboxes.conf, and all is working great for the autoexpunge feature for the Junk and Trash mailboxes: namespace inbox { separator = . mailbox Drafts { auto = subscribe special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { auto = subscribe special_use = \Junk autoexpunge = 15d } mailbox Trash { auto = subscribe special_use = \Trash autoexpunge = 15d } mailbox Sent { auto = subscribe special_use = \Sent } } And I can change the autoexpunge field for those mailboxes via userdb_import in a SQL query - that's working great. But I would like for some users to expire the main inbox and the Sent mailbox, and for others for there to be no expiration. Imagine a scenario where there are users who get a maximum of 15 days of storage - everything older than that should expire out. Other users are standard email users - their inboxes, personal folders, Sent mail should never expire. Adding autoexpunge to the main mailbox gives an error: namespace inbox { separator = . autoexpunge = 999d ... ... } doveconf: Fatal: Error in configuration file /etc/dovecot/conf.d/15-mailboxes.conf line 48: Unknown setting: autoexpunge So is there a way to add an autoexpunge setting to the main inbox? And can I set autoexpunge to 0 via userdb_import to disable autoexpunge for a particular mailbox? That doesn't give any error, but does it properly disable autoexpunge for that mailbox? Thanks- Tom

2 1

Re: Question on setting up dovecot
by Jeffery Small 12 Feb '16

12 Feb '16

Many thanks to Joseph Tam and Steffen Kaiser for pointing me to the logging information that I should have been using in the first place. Now that I have separate log files and debugging information, I'm still at a loss to see why the mail is not being pulled over from the Linux system to the Windows 7 machine. To recap, here is the output from doveconf -n: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- # 2.2.18: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.4.8 (0c4ae064f307+) # OS: Linux 4.2.0-27-generic x86_64 Ubuntu 15.10 auth_debug = yes auth_verbose = yes disable_plaintext_auth = no info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot.info log_path = /var/log/dovecot mail_debug = yes mail_location = mbox:~/lib/Mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u passdb { driver = pam } protocols = imap pop3 ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/dovecot.pem ssl_key = </etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem userdb { driver = passwd } userdb { driver = passwd } verbose_ssl = yes ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Here is the configuration logging/debug info: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- log_path = /var/log/dovecot info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot.info auth_verbose = yes auth_debug = yes mail_debug = yes verbose_ssl = yes ---------------------------------------------------------------------- And here is the complete set of Debug/Info information logged when Outlook on the Win7 system attempts a Send/Receive operation. Long lines broken for readability: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Feb 11 08:47:49 auth: Debug: Loading modules from directory: \ /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/auth Feb 11 08:47:49 auth: Debug: Read auth token secret from \ /var/run/dovecot/auth-token-secret.dat Feb 11 08:47:49 auth: Debug: auth client connected (pid=7861) Feb 11 08:47:49 auth: Debug: client in: AUTH 1 PLAIN \ service=pop3 session=dF2ST4ErtQDMa1sC \ lip=<server_IP> rip=<client_IP> \ lport=110 rport=54453 resp=<hidden> Feb 11 08:47:49 auth-worker(7864): Debug: Loading modules from directory: \ /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/auth Feb 11 08:47:49 auth-worker(7864): Debug: pam(sherril,<client_IP>): \ lookup service=dovecot Feb 11 08:47:49 auth-worker(7864): Debug: pam(sherril,<client_IP>): \ #1/1 style=1 msg=Password: Feb 11 08:47:49 auth: Debug: client passdb out: OK 1 user=sherril Feb 11 08:47:49 auth: Debug: master in: REQUEST 1975517185 7861 1 \ b48910c85f39498e2fe83277d7e94028 session_pid=7866 Feb 11 08:47:49 auth-worker(7864): Debug: pam(sherril,<client_IP>): lookup Feb 11 08:47:49 auth: Debug: master userdb out: USER 1975517185 \ sherril system_groups_user=sherril uid=1001 gid=1001 \ home=/u/sherril Feb 11 08:47:49 pop3-login: Info: Login: user=<sherril>, method=PLAIN, \ rip=<client_IP>, lip=<server_IP>, mpid=7866, \ session=<dF2ST4ErtQDMa1sC> Feb 11 08:47:49 pop3(sherril): Debug: Effective uid=1001, gid=1001, \ home=/u/sherril Feb 11 08:47:49 pop3(sherril): Debug: fs: root=/u/sherril/lib/Mail, \ index=, indexpvt=, control=, inbox=/var/mail/sherril, alt= Feb 11 08:47:49 pop3(sherril): Info: Disconnected: Logged out top=0/0, \ retr=0/0, del=0/3, size=36928 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- There are no errors. We have a pop3 connection. The user's name, uid, gid, password, home directory are all correct. The inbox is listed as /var/mail/sherril which is correct, and this file has the correct ownership and permissions: # ls -l /var/mail/sherril -rw-rw---- 1 sherril mail 194900 Feb 11 09:00 /var/mail/sherril Yet, no mail is pulled over. Are there any clues here? Thanks, -- Jeff

5 6

Re: RFC: HTTP based storage API
by David Niklas 12 Feb '16

12 Feb '16

On 08 Feb 2016, at 11:01, Nagy, Attila <bra(a)fsn.hu> wrote: > Nearly every popular programming language has an LMTP/POP/IMAP > implementation, most of them suck in many different ways. > I don't know any server or library which provides a well-established, > compatible protocol frontend with an open backend API, which could be > used to easily make a custom storage backend for the LMTP/POP/IMAP > frontend in any language, in any programming paradigm, irregardless > of the frontend implementation. Sorry to come in late, but as a curl lover I'd like to know what is wrong with their implementation of pop3 and imap (project homepage curl.haxx.se). Thanks, David

2 1

[BUG] Dovecot 2.2.21 crashing with assertion failed: (!have_wait_unfinished || unfinished_count > 0)
by Gary Stanley 12 Feb '16

12 Feb '16

Hello Dovecot's IMAP process appears to be crashing at random times for a few users, but one is crashing at least 3 to 5 times an hour. I applied these patches per http://dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2016-January/102933.html /https://github.com/dovecot/core/commit/1ddf959a750f3860feff4ab3f0e908f32740978f.diff //https://github.com/dovecot/core/commit/c8e9fa2ffa2566e75f0500808b1bc9bf5d9db024.diff //https://github.com/dovecot/core/commit/15307c2c91854e766bd9fb095d611a29b3f7572e.diff //https://github.com/dovecot/core/commit/c7801f830c7d2e7d340065cdd5a5c795b1726223.diff //https://github.com/dovecot/core/commit/f136b0050b3125b466af73984177250b7ed1a3be.diff / But it's still crashing. # 2.2.21 (5345f22): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 2.6.32-604.30.3.lve1.3.63.el6.x86_64 x86_64 CloudLinux Server release 6.7 (Aleksei Gubarev) auth_cache_size = 1 k auth_mechanisms = plain login auth_username_chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789!#$-=?^_{}~./@+%" disable_plaintext_auth = no first_valid_uid = 201 mail_plugins = " zlib" maildir_very_dirty_syncs = yes namespace { inbox = yes location = mailbox Archive { auto = create special_use = \Archive } mailbox Archives { auto = no special_use = \Archive } mailbox Drafts { auto = subscribe special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { auto = create special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { auto = subscribe special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { auto = no special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { auto = subscribe special_use = \Trash } prefix = INBOX. type = private } passdb { args = /usr/local/cpanel/bin/dovecot-wrap driver = checkpassword } plugin { acl = vfile quota = maildir quota_rule = INBOX.Trash:ignore } protocols = imap pop3 service auth { unix_listener auth-client { mode = 0666 } } service imap-login { client_limit = 500 inet_listener imap { address = * } inet_listener imaps { address = * } process_limit = 50 process_min_avail = 2 service_count = 0 vsz_limit = 64 M } service imap { process_limit = 512 vsz_limit = 256 M } service managesieve-login { client_limit = 500 process_limit = 50 process_min_avail = 2 service_count = 0 vsz_limit = 64 M } service managesieve { process_limit = 512 vsz_limit = 256 M } service pop3-login { client_limit = 500 inet_listener pop3 { address = * } inet_listener pop3s { address = * } process_limit = 50 process_min_avail = 2 service_count = 0 vsz_limit = 64 M } service pop3 { process_limit = 512 vsz_limit = 256 M } ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/ssl/dovecot.crt ssl_cipher_list = ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256:kEDH+AESGCM:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:AES:CAMELLIA:DES-CBC3-SHA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!MD5:!PSK:!aECDH:!EDH-DSS-DES-CBC3-SHA:!EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:!KRB5-DES-CBC3-SHA ssl_key = </etc/dovecot/ssl/dovecot.key ssl_protocols = !SSLv2 !SSLv3 userdb { driver = prefetch } userdb { args = /usr/local/cpanel/bin/dovecot-wrap driver = checkpassword } protocol imap { imap_capability = +NAMESPACE imap_idle_notify_interval = 24 mins imap_logout_format = in=%i, out=%o, bytes=%i/%o mail_max_userip_connections = 20 mail_plugins = acl quota imap_quota imap_zlib } protocol pop3 { mail_max_userip_connections = 3 mail_plugins = quota pop3_logout_format = top=%t/%p, retr=%r/%b, del=%d/%m, size=%s, bytes=%i/%o pop3_uidl_format = UID%u-%v } protocol lda { postmaster_address = postmaster(a)example.com } 1 18:23:54 gw-ud3 dovecot: imap(xxxx(a)xxxx.com): Panic: file imap-client.c: line 849 (client_check_command_hangs): assertion failed: (!have_wait_unfinished || unfinished_count > 0) Feb 11 18:23:54 gw-ud3 dovecot: imap(xxxx(a)xxxx.com): Error: Raw backtrace: /usr/lib64/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(+0x8096a) [0x7f996c47e96a] -> /usr/lib64/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(+0x809d6) [0x7f996c47e9d6]$ Feb 11 18:23:55 gw-ud3 dovecot: imap(xxxx(a)xxxx.com): Fatal: master: service(imap): child 329519 killed with signal 6 (core dumped) Here's the backtrace: (gdb) bt full #0 0x00007f046eb2e625 in raise (sig=<value optimized out>) at ../nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/raise.c:64 resultvar = 0 pid = 98454 selftid = 98454 #1 0x00007f046eb2fe05 in abort () at abort.c:92 save_stage = 2 act = {__sigaction_handler = {sa_handler = 0x2, sa_sigaction = 0x2}, sa_mask = {__val = {139657018134932, 1, 18488448, 0, 139657017886537, 139657017552035, 139657017530872, 206158430224, 140725557583888, 140725557583680, 4362456, 140725557583788, 18440536, 0, 0, 6717455502603727992}}, sa_flags = 1635021663, sa_restorer = 0x7ffd38dee060} sigs = {__val = {32, 0 <repeats 15 times>}} #2 0x00007f046ef10a60 in default_fatal_finish (type=<value optimized out>, status=0) at failures.c:201 backtrace = 0x1196158 "/usr/lib64/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(+0x80a6a) [0x7f046ef10a6a] -> /usr/lib64/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(+0x80ad6) [0x7f046ef10ad6] -> /usr/lib64/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(i_error+0) [0x7f046eeb994f] -> dove"... #3 0x00007f046ef10ad6 in i_internal_fatal_handler (ctx=0x7ffd38dee080, format=<value optimized out>, args=<value optimized out>) at failures.c:670 status = 0 #4 0x00007f046eeb994f in i_panic (format=0x18096 <Address 0x18096 out of bounds>) at failures.c:275 ctx = {type = LOG_TYPE_PANIC, exit_status = 0, timestamp = 0x0, timestamp_usecs = 0} args = {{gp_offset = 40, fp_offset = 48, overflow_arg_area = 0x7ffd38dee160, reg_save_area = 0x7ffd38dee0a0}} #5 0x0000000000418247 in client_continue_pending_input () No symbol table info available. #6 0x00007f046ef22fdb in io_loop_call_io (io=0x11c5860) at ioloop.c:559 ioloop = 0x119e740 t_id = 2 __FUNCTION__ = "io_loop_call_io" #7 0x00007f046ef24577 in io_loop_handler_run_internal (ioloop=<value optimized out>) at ioloop-epoll.c:220 ctx = 0x11a0250 events = <value optimized out> event = 0x11a10c0 list = 0x11a1c80 io = <value optimized out> tv = {tv_sec = 29, tv_usec = 999480} events_count = <value optimized out> msecs = <value optimized out> ret = 1 i = <value optimized out> call = <value optimized out> ---Type <return> to continue, or q <return> to quit--- __FUNCTION__ = "io_loop_handler_run_internal" #8 0x00007f046ef23085 in io_loop_handler_run (ioloop=0x119e740) at ioloop.c:607 No locals. #9 0x00007f046ef23228 in io_loop_run (ioloop=0x119e740) at ioloop.c:583 __FUNCTION__ = "io_loop_run" #10 0x00007f046eebeca3 in master_service_run (service=0x119e5e0, callback=<value optimized out>) at master-service.c:640 No locals. #11 0x0000000000424c5c in main () No symbol table info available.

2 2

Re: Question on setting up dovecot
by Joseph Tam 12 Feb '16

12 Feb '16

Jeffery Small writes: > There are no errors. We have a pop3 connection. The user's name, > uid, gid, password, home directory are all correct. The inbox is > listed as /var/mail/sherril which is correct, and this file has the > correct ownership and permissions: > > # ls -l /var/mail/sherril > -rw-rw---- 1 sherril mail 194900 Feb 11 09:00 /var/mail/sherril > > Yet, no mail is pulled over. Are there any clues here? OK, the next step might be to try talk POP3 directly to your dovecot server, and see if it responds to some common POP3 requests. You might have to use one of telnet server 110 nc server 110 (or "ncat" or "netcat") openssl s_client -connect server:995 (if using SSL) then test with these commands USER someuser PASS their-password (Should list messages and their sizes) LIST (Should list messages and their UIDLs) UIDL (Retrieve the first message) RETR 1 QUIT If these work, then I would look at the client. If not, check the logs why it failed. > Feb 11 08:47:49 pop3(sherril): Info: Disconnected: Logged out top=0/0, \ > retr=0/0, del=0/3, size=36928 If I read this right, the client never tried to download any messages (no top, no retr). Maybe the client downloaded the UIDLs and figured it already had local copies of those messages. Joseph Tam <jtam.home(a)gmail.com>

1 0

Config file syntax in gory detail
by Timo Sirainen 11 Feb '16

11 Feb '16

I finally wrote this: http://wiki2.dovecot.org/ConfigFile Looks like it ended up having a lot more content than I initially assumed.

5 4

Cache unseen count
by Jorge Carling 11 Feb '16

11 Feb '16

Dear all, Lately I am working on PHP mail account management application. It has, among others, Unread messages count column. To get the number of unread messages, I execute "doveadm search" command for each database row. The search time for single account is about 0.03 seconds. Our system has around 750 accounts, so the total loading time is currently around 20 seconds. When setting up Dovecot, I made the user_query, which is also used to store the message quota, and total number of messages stored in particular mailbox. Is there a keyword that can be included in the user_query, or some other way to maintain the unread messages count in the database? Maybe there is a way to execute a script every time a message is received, or becomes read, or unread. Kind regards,JC

2 1

Help migrating a mailbox...
by Willy Gardiol 11 Feb '16

11 Feb '16

Hi! i have a question for you guys, i have been playing with this issue for a while and i am a bit lost. I have dovecot 2.2.16 on a Gentoo linux server, which run a couple of email domains, linked with postfix. I have a huge (>4gb) Outlook PST file which contains a backup coming from a new user, he used to have this backup on his old email system and i need to dump it into his new email account on my server. This is just a "old" backup which needs to be kept for reference, there is no need to preserve any ID/UID/GUID whatever. So, i found the "readpst" util which is capable ot reading the PST file and dump it's contents as mbox structure. (see http://bit-vonameln.de/email-migration-outlook-dovecot-imap/) I did it and i got a 4.4gb folder with some sub-folders, attachments, and more files inside. Then i spent most of a few days trying to have dovecot digest this and import it on top of the user new email address. With no luck. I have being trying with doveadm sync but i cannot find how i need to do it. Note that: 1) there is no local user, only the mail user (user(a)hisdomain.org) 2) i use maildir, the PST has been converted to mbox 3) dovecot is compiled with maildir and mbox support I tried, for example: server # export mail_location=mbox:/path/to/mbox/converted/emails server # doveadm sync -u user(a)hisdomain.org -d doveadm(user(a)hisdomain.org): Fatal: User has no mail_replica in userdb Then i tried: server # export mail_location=/home/vmail/hisdomain.org/user/maildir server # doveadm sync -u user(a)hisdomain.org mbox:/path/to/mbox/converted/emails dsync(user(a)hisdomain.org): Error: Mail locations must use the same virtual mailbox hierarchy separator (specify separator for the default namespace) Also tried: server # export mail_location=/home/vmail/hisdomain.org/user/maildir server # doveadm sync -u user(a)hisdomain.org /path/to/mbox/converted/emails doveadm(user(a)hisdomain.org): Fatal: execvp(/home/vmail/hisdomain.org/user/maildir) failed: Permission denied dsync-local(user(a)hisdomain.org): Error: read(remote) failed: EOF (version not received) My dovecot is configured to use "maildir", the most relevant part of my dovecot.conf is: auth_debug = no login_greeting = Dovecot ready. mail_debug = no auth_debug_passwords = no auth_default_realm = mydomain.org auth_mechanisms = plain login auth_realms = <list of my domains here> auth_verbose = no base_dir = /var/run/dovecot/ disable_plaintext_auth = no mail_uid=999 mail_gid=999 listen = * mail_location = maildir:/home/vmail/%d/%n/maildir protocols = imap sieve lmtp (i can add omitted lines if needed) either i am not undesrtanding anything, which is totally possible, or i am missing something big. If anybody on this list has any insight or suggestion, pelase advise! ps: the destination mailbox is perfectly new and empty, it's already existing and the user can successfully login, send and receive emails. Dovecot works great, and i am operating locally on the server where i uploaded the converted mbox folders. -- Willy Gardiol willy(a)gardiol.org www.gardiol.org www.trackaway.org -> Track YOUR way the way you want!

1 0

Pigeonhole Sieve fails on date-based filter rules - bug?
by Clemens Ender 10 Feb '16

10 Feb '16

Hi list! I’m running dovecot + pigeonhole on a debian wheezy based VPS. Here is the output of „dovecot -n“ # 2.2.18: /usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.4.8 (0c4ae064f307+) # OS: Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64 x86_64 Debian 7.9 disable_plaintext_auth = no imap_idle_notify_interval = 29 mins mail_plugins = acl quota fts fts_lucene managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date index ihave duplicate namespace { location = maildir:%%h/maildir:INDEX=~/maildir/shared/%%u prefix = shared/%%u/ separator = / type = shared } namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = separator = / } passdb { args = username_format=%u /home/dovecot/auth.d/%d/users driver = passwd-file } plugin { acl_shared_dict = file:/home/dovecot/vmail/%d/shared-mailboxes.db fts = lucene fts_autoindex = yes fts_decoder = decode2text fts_lucene = whitespace_chars=@ sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve } protocols = imap pop3 lmtp sieve service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } unix_listener auth-userdb { group = vmail mode = 0600 user = vmail } } service decode2text { executable = script /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/decode2text.sh unix_listener decode2text { mode = 0666 } user = dovecot } service lmtp { executable = lmtp -L unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } user = vmail } service managesieve-login { inet_listener sieve { port = 4190 } } ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/dovecot.crt ssl_key = </etc/ssl/private/dovecot.key userdb { args = username_format=%u /home/dovecot/auth.d/%d/users default_fields = uid=vmail gid=vmail home=/home/dovecot/vmail/%d/%n userdb_mail=maildir:~/maildir quota_rule=*:storage=2G driver = passwd-file } protocol lmtp { mail_plugins = acl quota fts fts_lucene sieve postmaster_address = postmaster(a)en-der.at } protocol lda { info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot-lda.log log_path = /var/log/dovecot-lda-errors.log mail_plugins = acl quota fts fts_lucene sieve } I’m trying to filter emails based on the following rule: if allof (date :value "lt" "Date" "date" "2015-01-01") { fileinto "Archiv/2014"; } Some mails which should match are not filtered. Please look at what sieve-filter -e -W -v ... puts out: >> Filtering message: ID: <0.0.6.888.1CFAFF845D5E634.77992(a)mta144.avaaz.org> Date: Size: 17781 bytes Subject: =?utf-8?q?Klimafreunde_-_der_Plan_ste... Performed actions: * store message in folder: Archiv/2014 Implicit keep: (none) >> Filtering message: ID: <1527093595.86163601420098718229.JavaMail.email(a)email.apple.com> Date: Thu, 1 Jan 2015 07:51:58 +0000 (GMT) Size: 19573 bytes Subject: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Ihre_Rechnung,_Nr.=A01... Performed actions: (none) Implicit keep: * store message in folder: INBOX ... So it appears that the „Date“ header is not properly extracted for the affected emails. Here are the headers of an particular email (the one without „Date:“ listed above): Return-Path: <bounces-43375-33947798(a)bounces.avaaz.org> Delivered-To: <clemens(a)en-der.at> Received: from vps1.en-der.at by vps1 (Dovecot) with LMTP id Vrb9JNSl31M5aQAAwqatwA for <clemens(a)en-der.at>; Mon, 04 Aug 2014 15:25:08 +0000 Received: from mta144.avaaz.org (mta144.avaaz.org [69.60.9.144]) by vps1.en-der.at (Postfix) with ESMTP id 61715ACDAA for <clemens(a)en-der.at>; Mon, 4 Aug 2014 15:25:07 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha1; c=relaxed/relaxed; s=av_key; d=avaaz.org; h=Content-Type:MIME-Version:Subject:From:To:List-Unsubscribe:Message-ID; i=avaaz(a)avaaz.org; bh=aNrRG1oOw57rU4AT/0miGg8aWAI=; b=erOsRngaWCaW7R0sK8COa4k97QpCISFa6/0ZKfZJHAEHKJu3FbUTExJb/L6OQez/V26UgwpbKJqU Py0l8dDpu68tUlhR42AUnZV+M+lpqI6LdoiTt/QMC0TklQnqdKZt0E4CG+Kz7plluYwhXlZHVSXc +apdPqllFZeYAcsaN5k= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; q=dns; s=av_key; d=avaaz.org; b=YdIs06lkIN6pxGKoLORIDjbBCLU/5vwP1QCVocIa0qB4EgT1uKwf+bDlpbQVWmSsjPzekeZmWbpZ um+paKzqq7UGtJMVb1eGjod/bkuOGeXXdeZG0tGJz8wfLdNog6DbfChRBvMciS/Wsz+xrK3yVbX6 bQuKbeD/gurWPhEDfFc=; Received: by mta144.avaaz.org id hruita1u62ku for <clemens(a)en-der.at>; Mon, 4 Aug 2014 11:25:07 -0400 (envelope-from <bounces-43375-33947798(a)bounces.avaaz.org>) Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="===============1522543492113580631==" MIME-Version: 1.0 Subject: =?utf-8?q?Klimafreunde_-_der_Plan_steht!?= From: Ricken Patel - Avaaz.org <avaaz(a)avaaz.org> To: "clemens(a)en-der.at" <clemens(a)en-der.at> List-Unsubscribe: <https://secure.avaaz.org/act/?r=unsub&cl=5597832458&email=clemens@en-der.at…> X-Campaign-ID: avaazCLIMATEeventhostsrecruitment201407301851073204 X-Version-ID: 43375 Message-ID: <0.0.6.888.1CFAFF845D5E634.77992(a)mta144.avaaz.org> --===============1522543492113580631== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Liebe alle, tausende von uns haben ... Any idea what is wrong here? Best regards, Clemens Ender

1 0

Re: Question on setting up dovecot
by Joseph Tam 10 Feb '16

10 Feb '16

Jeffery Small writes: > I'm new to dovecot and have a configuration question. I'm attempting to > have a Windows 7 system on my secure LAN connect to the Ubuntu server > using POP3 on channel 110 and retrieve mail from the /var/mail directory. > The user is defined on the Ubuntu machine and when running the Windows > Internet E-Mail Settings tool, the Test Account Settings Logs onto the > server successfully and sends a test message. Sending message is a distinct service from retrieving Email. > However, when I perform a > Send/Receive operation from the user's Outlook, all steps complete but no > mail is pulled down from the server. > > I have tried setting: mail_location = /var/mail/%u > > and restarted dovecot, but nothing changes. How can I debug this? I'm > unsure where to look for clues as to what's happening under the hood. Any > pointers would be appreciated. Log files would be a good start. Maybe start with something like log_path = /path/to/logfile auth_verbose = yes auth_debug = yes mail_debug = yes verbose_ssl = yes Joseph Tam <jtam.home(a)gmail.com>

1 0

user password in mail-filter plugin
by Thomas Möhle 10 Feb '16

10 Feb '16

Hello, I would like to use the users password within a mail-filter script. Dovecots %w variable is only available within dovecot-auth, is there any way to access the password for a mail-filter? Thanks, Thomas

4 11

Sieve question
by ＠lbutlr 10 Feb '16

10 Feb '16

Is it possible to use redirect in a sieve to redirect to multiple addresses? if header :contains “from” “test(a)example.xn--com-9o0a { redirect “user1@example.com,user2@example.com”; } I thought this would work, But I am seeing a “redirect address is invalid: not a single addres [sic] (found ‘,’). -- I'll have what the gentleman on the floor is having.

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Question on setting up dovecot
by Jeffery Small 10 Feb '16

10 Feb '16

Server OS: Ubuntu 15.10 Sendmail: 8.14.9-4 # doveconf -n ----------------------------------------------------------- # 2.2.18: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.4.8 (0c4ae064f307+) # OS: Linux 4.2.0-27-generic x86_64 Ubuntu 15.10 disable_plaintext_auth = no mail_location = mbox:~/lib/Mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u passdb { driver = pam } protocols = imap pop3 ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/dovecot.pem ssl_key = </etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem userdb { driver = passwd } userdb { driver = passwd } ----------------------------------------------------------- I'm new to dovecot and have a configuration question. I'm attempting to have a Windows 7 system on my secure LAN connect to the Ubuntu server using POP3 on channel 110 and retrieve mail from the /var/mail directory. The user is defined on the Ubuntu machine and when running the Windows Internet E-Mail Settings tool, the Test Account Settings Logs onto the server successfully and sends a test message. However, when I perform a Send/Receive operation from the user's Outlook, all steps complete but no mail is pulled down from the server. I have tried setting: mail_location = /var/mail/%u and restarted dovecot, but nothing changes. How can I debug this? I'm unsure where to look for clues as to what's happening under the hood. Any pointers would be appreciated. Regards, -- Jeff Small

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Per-user special folder?
by Richard Platel 10 Feb '16

10 Feb '16

Hi It's possible to mark some folders as special use for IMAP in the config like: namespace inbox { mailbox Spam { special_use = \Junk } } Our webmail allows users to use an arbitrary folder for Spam, and we have this settings and we'd like to return it in from our UserDB (which is a custom dict proxy). For testing were able to set a namespace parameter like "separator" by returning: "namespace/inbox/separator" : "=", from UserDB, but can't figure out a way to set mailbox settings, "namespace/inbox/mailbox Spam/special_use" : "\Junk", for example doesn't work. Is there a way to return this setting from a UserDB query?

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Load increase and imap processes in state D
by Alessio Cecchi 09 Feb '16

09 Feb '16

Hi, in recent weeks I have notice a sudden increase in the load average of our Dovecot (2.2.19) IMAP/POP servers (and consequently in the NFS storage). After an investigation I found some dovecot/imap processes in D state and running UID FETCH or UID SORT from Webmail (Roundcube) without that user was actually more connected to webmail. Some minutes after the dovecot/imap processes stop to run FETCH/SORT but in "ps aux" I can still see it. If the user try to login in Webmail again the same process start again to run FETCH/SORT (and it consumes a lot of I/O resources) but the webmail does not load any message and return a "FETCH 1: UID INTERNALDATE BODY.PEEK ..." error. The only way to restore the webmail access is to kill the related dovecot/imap process (or with doveadm kick username). I noticed that these processes in D state had started many hours before. Example, now are 17:30 (important, see the time of the dovecot/imap processes) the user alessio@skye try to login in webmail without success and close the webmail, processes are still running: # doveadm who | grep alessio@skye username # proto (pids) (ips) alessio@skye 3 imap (10440 4624) (192.168.5.215) # ps aux | grep SORT vmail 4624 0.0 0.0 108792 16048 ? D 13:32 0:01 dovecot/imap [alessio@skye 192.168.5.215 UID SORT] vmail 10440 0.0 0.1 108520 17832 ? D 12:32 0:02 dovecot/imap [alessio@skye 192.168.5.215 UID SORT] # doveadm kick alessio@skye kicked connections from the following users: alessio@skye Processes are now died, and user can login in Webmail easily. Can be a "reusing processes" issue since I have set service_count=100 for imap and pop3 services or there may be other problems related to my configuration? Thanks my configuration: # 2.2.19.1 (16dc61d3dab3): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.4.9 (5d26f470efe6) # OS: Linux 2.6.32-573.12.1.el6.x86_64 x86_64 CentOS release 6.7 (Final) auth_cache_negative_ttl = 5 mins auth_cache_size = 10 M auth_cache_ttl = 20 mins auth_master_user_separator = * auth_worker_max_count = 50 deliver_log_format = msgid=%m, from=%f, subject="%s": %$ dict { acl = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-sql.conf.ext expire = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-sql.conf.ext sqlquota = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-sql.conf.ext } disable_plaintext_auth = no first_valid_gid = 89 first_valid_uid = 89 imap_client_workarounds = delay-newmail tb-extra-mailbox-sep tb-lsub-flags imap_idle_notify_interval = 29 mins imap_logout_format = in=%i out=%o session=<%{session}> last_valid_gid = 89 last_valid_uid = 89 lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes listen = 10.96.3.156 login_trusted_networks = 192.168.5.0/24 mail_fsync = always mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir mail_plugins = quota acl expire fts fts_solr zlib maildir_very_dirty_syncs = yes managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date index ihave duplicate vnd.dovecot.duplicate mmap_disable = yes namespace { list = children location = maildir:%%h/Maildir:INDEX=~/Maildir/shared/%%u prefix = shared/%%n/ separator = / subscriptions = no type = shared } namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { auto = subscribe special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Sent { auto = subscribe special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Spam { auto = subscribe special_use = \Junk } mailbox Trash { auto = subscribe special_use = \Trash } prefix = separator = / } passdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-deny-sql.conf.ext deny = yes driver = sql } passdb { args = /etc/dovecot/extra/master-users driver = passwd-file master = yes pass = yes } passdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext driver = sql } plugin { acl = vfile acl_shared_dict = proxy::acl antispam_backend = mailtrain antispam_mail_notspam = --ham antispam_mail_sendmail = /usr/bin/sa-learn antispam_mail_spam = --spam antispam_spam = Spam antispam_trash = Trash expire = Trash expire2 = Spam expire_dict = proxy::expire fts = solr fts_solr = url=http://10.0.0.5:8983/solr/ quota = maildir:UserQuota quota2 = dict:Quota Usage::noenforcing:proxy::sqlquota quota_grace = 10M quota_rule2 = Trash:storage=+100M quota_warning = storage=95%% quota-warning 95 %u quota_warning2 = storage=80%% quota-warning 80 %u sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_before = /etc/dovecot/sieve/before.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve sieve_extensions = +vnd.dovecot.duplicate -vacation zlib_save = gz zlib_save_level = 6 } pop3_client_workarounds = outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh pop3_logout_format = top=%t/%p, retr=%r/%b, del=%d/%m, size=%s, bytes=%i/%o, session=<%{session}> protocols = imap pop3 sieve sendmail_path = /bin/sendmail service auth { client_limit = 6524 unix_listener auth-userdb { group = vmail mode = 0660 user = vmail } } service dict { process_limit = 500 unix_listener dict { group = vmail mode = 0660 user = vmail } } service imap-login { process_min_avail = 4 service_count = 0 } service imap-postlogin { executable = script-login /etc/dovecot/imap-postlogin.sh unix_listener imap-postlogin { group = vmail mode = 0660 user = vmail } user = vmail } service imap { executable = imap imap-postlogin process_limit = 5000 service_count = 100 vsz_limit = 384 M } service managesieve-login { inet_listener sieve { port = 4190 } } service pop3-login { process_min_avail = 4 service_count = 0 } service pop3-postlogin { executable = script-login /etc/dovecot/pop3-postlogin.sh unix_listener pop3-postlogin { group = vmail mode = 0660 user = vmail } user = vmail } service pop3 { executable = pop3 pop3-postlogin process_limit = 1024 service_count = 100 } service quota-warning { executable = script /etc/dovecot/quota-warning.sh unix_listener quota-warning { user = vmail } user = vmail } service stats { fifo_listener stats-mail { group = vmail mode = 0660 user = vmail } } ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/wildcard.pem ssl_key = </etc/dovecot/wildcard.key ssl_protocols = !SSLv2 !SSLv3 submission_host = 127.0.0.1 userdb { driver = prefetch } userdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext driver = sql } verbose_proctitle = yes protocol lda { mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir:INDEX=MEMORY mail_plugins = quota acl expire fts fts_solr zlib sieve } protocol imap { mail_max_userip_connections = 25 mail_plugins = quota acl expire fts fts_solr zlib imap_quota imap_acl imap_zlib } protocol sieve { mail_max_userip_connections = 2 } -- Alessio Cecchi Postmaster @ http://www.qboxmail.it https://www.linkedin.com/in/alessice

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Bug: The "listescape" plugin does not work with the option "mail_shared_explicit_inbox = no". [with patch]
by Rudolf Körner 09 Feb '16

09 Feb '16

Hello, there seems to be a problem with the listescape plugin and shared INBOX: === Preconditions: - Dovecot 2.2.21 (or 2.2.13) - IMAP - Separator / - Namespace-prefixes "INBOX/" and "shared/%%u/" - Maildir(++) - option mail_plugins = acl listescape - option mail_shared_explicit_inbox = no - User "owner" shares the INBOX - ACLs set for another user "reader", so "reader" is able to access the shared INBOX of "owner" === Steps to reproduce by using IMAP commands at a telnet session: - a1 login reader password - a2 select shared/owner === Result: Selecting the shared INBOX fails with a response like: a2 NO Mailbox doesn't exist: shared/owner === Expected: The "select" command works. === Analysis: The function "mailbox_list_default_get_storage_name" (lib-storage/mailbox-list.c) does not work as expected when using the mail_plugin "listescape". It compares the mailbox name to the namespace prefix. Since the mailbox name is escaped a few lines before, the comparison yields "strings differ", which makes accessing the shared INBOX fail. For example: for a string vname (mailbox name) "shared/owner", it compares "shared.owner" (escaped string) to the list->ns->prefix which is "shared/owner". Asuming that the stored prefix should not be escaped, there should be a comparison of the unescaped name to the unescaped prefix (or the escaped name to the escaped prefix?). === Patch: Attached is a small patch which shows a possible solution. When applied, the problem is solved, i.e. the shared INBOX is accessible then. Important note: this patch is experimental, it works for the described special case but might not work with a different configuration or might even break things. Best Regards, Rudolf Körner

1 0

RFC: HTTP based storage API
by Nagy, Attila 09 Feb '16

09 Feb '16

Hi, Nearly every popular programming language has an LMTP/POP/IMAP implementation, most of them suck in many different ways. I don't know any server or library which provides a well-established, compatible protocol frontend with an open backend API, which could be used to easily make a custom storage backend for the LMTP/POP/IMAP frontend in any language, in any programming paradigm, irregardless of the frontend implementation. Dovecot is very close to this: it speaks IMAP to the backend, but you still have to make a nearly complete IMAP implementation, which is a PITA. Therefore I am curious about your opinion: what about an HTTP-based open backend (lib-storage) API to Dovecot? Some thoughts on this: 1. it should be a simple REST API 2. it should support efficient operations on both sides (client, server), for example listing a multi-million folder shouldn't be a single JSON response, but a JSON stream, which could be produced and parsed individually or in smaller batches efficiently 3. it should support capabilities, somewhat like the current imapc backend, so if the backend service suppports search, it should announce this capability and dovecot could offload these requests to it, but if it doesn't, dovecot could build its indices. 4. only the needed amount of POP/IMAP legacy should appear in the protocol 5. the operations should be asynchronous on Dovecot's side (to be scalable) 6. maybe even Dovecot's index-queries could be offloaded to the backend service (this way the local file system wouldn't be used at all and all caches could be stored in a distributed dictionary), this could also be a capability 7. it could support some kind of push (for IDLE-ing and the like) 8. it should be stateless If Dovecot could make this right, it could be the FUSE of the mail protocols, acting as a glue for experimental or production ready mail storage backends, without the need to write these backends in "Dovecot C" (I mean it's process and API structure). Of course HTTP here is not a strict requirement. It could be anything, which can be easy to implement and understand and is able to fulfill the needs. An example could be Dovecot's own dictionary protocol. What do you think about this?

4 10

autoexpunge - different settings for different users
by Tom Johnson 09 Feb '16

09 Feb '16

I have some users where I'd like to expunge their mail at different times. For example, I may have some users who I want to expunge everything from every folder at 30 days. Others where I'd like to expunge everything at 90 days. And still others where I only want to expunge mail from the Trash and Junk folders, and nowhere else. Is there a way to do some sort of lookup for this? Or is this beyond the ability of the autoexpunge feature? Should I just use a cron job and use "doveadm expunge" on a user-by-user basis? Thanks-

5 9

Dovecot with pam authentication and user@domain
by Christian Schneider 08 Feb '16

08 Feb '16

Hello all, I'm trying to setup dovecot for local users with pam authentication. The passdb and userdb entries are as follows: passdb { args = username_format=%n driver = pam } userdb { args = username_format=%n driver = passwd } Using "doveadm user chriss" returns the user record as expected, but "doveadm user chriss(a)testmail.ch-sc.de" gives an error: field valueuserdb lookup: user chriss(a)testmail.ch-sc.de doesn't exist As far as I understand, username_format=%n should drop the domain part and only search for the user in the userdb, but it doesn't. What am I missing? Greetings Christian

1 1

Permissions issue with Debian 8, dovecot 2.21, vpopmail
by Stephen 08 Feb '16

08 Feb '16

There is a permissions issue in dovecot 2.21 in the ~/run directory (mine is /var/run/dovecot) at least in Debian 8. Files created by dovecot imap: srw------- 1 root root 0 Feb 3 16:46 imap-hibernate srw------- 1 root root 0 Feb 3 16:46 imap-master changed to make work: srw-rw-rw- 1 root root 0 Feb 3 16:46 imap-hibernate srw-rw-rw- 1 root root 0 Feb 3 16:46 imap-master Errors were reported in /var/log/dovecot.log which we use mainly for fail2ban (it gets huge, but ...) vpopmail version 5.4.33 with one patch I don't think this is a Debian issue ... possibly could be a vpopmail issue, but it's probably caused by the fact that imap daemons are running as vpopmail: vpopmail 30182 9187 0 15:02 ? 00:00:00 dovecot/imap

2 1

Released Pigeonhole v0.4.12 for Dovecot v2.2.21
by Stephan Bosch 08 Feb '16

08 Feb '16

Hello Dovecot users, Here is the final v0.4.12 release of Pigeonhole for Dovecot v2.2.21. Nothing changed since the RC. Changelog v0.4.12: + Implemented the Sieve extracttext extension (RFC 5703; Section 7). It is now possible to extract body text from a message into a variable. * Increased ABI version due to changes in the Sieve interpreter's object definitions. - multiscript: Fixed bug in handling of (implicit) keep; final keep action was always executed as though there was a failure. This caused the keep action to revert back to the initial message, causing editheader actions to be ignored. - managesieve-login: Fixed proxy to allow SASL mechanisms other than PLAIN. Before, the proxy would fail if the server did not support the PLAIN mechanism. - ldap storage: Prevent segfault occurring when assigning certain (global) configuration options. The release is available as follows: http://pigeonhole.dovecot.org/releases/2.2/dovecot-2.2-pigeonhole-0.4.12.ta… http://pigeonhole.dovecot.org/releases/2.2/dovecot-2.2-pigeonhole-0.4.12.ta… Refer to http://pigeonhole.dovecot.org and the Dovecot v2.x wiki for more information. Have fun testing this release and don't hesitate to notify me when there are any problems. Regards, -- Stephan Bosch stephan(a)rename-it.nl

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