March 2008 - dovecot - dovecot.org

Re: [Dovecot] dovecot dead
by tomas＠tuxteam.de 24 Mar '08

24 Mar '08

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 On Mon, Mar 24, 2008 at 05:22:36PM +0800, Allen Sim wrote: [please keep list cc'ed: this might help others] > Hi Tomas.... > Happy Easter! Same to you :-) > Great to hear from you and indeed your reply really help me a lot! My > dovecot is running now! > 1. I am running my client mail which is Netscape7.2 on laptop, not in > the mail server. > Under Netscape 7.2. in Edit > Mail & Newsgroups Account Setting > > server setting>server name. In server name i put down the mail server > ip address. what should i put in the username column? it keeps pop up > a dialog box asking me to key in password... So it seems your client "sees" the IMAP server, if I interpret that correctly? > how abt the SMTP setting? > is it the same???? SMTP is completely different. You'll have to point your client to an SMTP server which is willing to accept the mails and forward them. Either you have one running on your server box, or you point directly to your ISP's SMTP server. Running an SMTP server on one's own is no trivial matter these days: spammers will work hard to mis-use it for their own mean purposes (and they are quite skilled). > 2. Or should i use thunderbird to do this??? I have no experience with Netscape and little with thunderbird -- but both should work as IMAP clients, at least at a basic level. Maybe somebody else on the list knows more. Regards - -- tomás -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.1 (GNU/Linux) iD8DBQFH53b9Bcgs9XrR2kYRAijxAJ4++ph3AQQkd8Q7PSWT/UXNjV7QpQCfXsSt iIJmUJsNVvlUQ5HWFX+uWYY= =R4BT -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

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[Dovecot] Quotas from Active Directory LDAP
by Mohammad "Shami" Al-Shami 23 Mar '08

23 Mar '08

Hi Guys, I've been trying to get this to work for 3 days now, but no luck. I have Dovecot set with an Active Directory back-end. Everything is working properly but I can't get user specific quotas.I tried with both 1.0.13 and 1.0-rc7. All users have the same quota which is set in dovecot.conf dovecot -n # 1.0.13: /usr/local/etc/dovecot.conf Warning: mail_extra_groups setting was often used insecurely so it is now deprecated, use mail_access_groups or mail_privileged_group instead protocols: imap ssl_disable: yes disable_plaintext_auth: no login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable: /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login valid_chroot_dirs: /var/vmail verbose_proctitle: yes mail_extra_groups: mail mail_access_groups: mail default_mail_env: maildir:/var/vmail/%n mail_location: maildir:/var/vmail/%n mail_debug: yes mail_plugins: quota imap_quota imap_client_workarounds: delay-newmail outlook-idle netscape-eoh tb-extra-mailbox-sep auth default: username_format: %Lu debug: yes debug_passwords: yes passdb: driver: ldap args: /usr/local/etc/dovecot-ldap.conf userdb: driver: ldap args: /usr/local/etc/dovecot-ldap.conf socket: type: listen master: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode: 384 user: dovecot group: dovecot plugin: quota: maildir:storage=10240 dovecot-ldap.conf uris = ldap://172.16.201.138:3268 dn = CN=LDAP User,OU=Special Users,DC=shami,DC=net dnpass = qwerty auth_bind = yes ldap_version = 3 base = dc=shami,dc=net user_attrs = sAMAccountName=home,title=quota user_filter = (&(ObjectClass=person)(sAMAccountName=%u)) pass_filter = (&(ObjectClass=person)(sAMAccountName=%u)) user_global_uid = 1001 user_global_gid = 1001 I'm storing the quota in the title field (tried other fields as well) in the following format: maildir:storage=512000 Yet I still get 10MB for all users. Any idea what I'm missing? Thanks -- Mohammad Al-Shami

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[Dovecot] xexec and dovecot 1.1
by subscriber＠viliar.net.ru 22 Mar '08

22 Mar '08

subscriber(a)viliar.net.ru schreef: > I'll test very interesting plugin xexec. It seems very nice and can be used in many things. It's compiled perfect with dovecot 1.0, but certanly > not with dovecot 1.1. It's stopped with next error: > I did not write that module, but tonight I got a bit bored, so I gave it a quick try to port it to Dovecot 1.1. The attached patch provides a compile fix to make it compile without warnings for dovecot-1.1. I only tested whether the module is successfully loaded by Dovecot and not whether XEXEC still does what it is supposed to. It does not segfault on the xexec command, but that is all I tested. I got a backend command error and now it is bed time for me, but there is a good chance that this works if you bother to read the wiki page properly ;) So, consider this to be more like an 'It compiles! Ship it!' kind of fix. But, anyways, it should help you to get where you want. Just apply inside the xexec directory using the usual patch -p1. Let me know what you find out. Regards, Stephan. Thank you, Stephan, for your help. Patch applies without any problem and compilation was successful. According maillog, Dovecot load it without problems too: Mar 19 09:06:37 mx3 dovecot: IMAP(alx(a)skymail.alx.in): Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/imap/lib10_xexec_plugin.so I have activate it in config as for dovecot 1.0. But "sub commands" does not started: [root@mx3 rpms]# telnet 127.0.0.1 143 Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to 127.0.0.1. Escape character is '^]'. * OK Dovecot ready. 001 login alx@xxx xxxxxxx 001 OK Logged in. 002 noop 003 OK NOOP completed. 003 noop 003 OK NOOP completed. 004 xexec user 004 NO command failed same command exucuted ok with dovecot 1.0. from config: plugin { xexec2 = user:/usr/local/bin/user %u } According strace -vfF -p there is segfault :-( read(0, "004 xexec user\r\n", 4044) = 16 pipe([6, 7]) = 0 pipe([8, 9]) = 0 pipe([10, 11]) = 0 clone(Process 4093 attached child_stack=0, flags=CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID|CLONE_CHILD_SETTID|SIGCHLD, child_tidptr=0xb7f17708) = 4093 [pid 4061] close(6) = 0 [pid 4061] close(9) = 0 [pid 4061] close(11) = 0 [pid 4061] _llseek(7, 0, 0xbfb8ca40, SEEK_CUR) = -1 ESPIPE (Illegal seek) [pid 4061] getsockname(7, 0xbfb8ca34, [28]) = -1 ENOTSOCK (Socket operation on non-socket) [pid 4061] fstat64(8, {st_dev=makedev(0, 5), st_ino=5022779, st_mode=S_IFIFO|0600, st_nlink=1, st_uid=2004, st_gid=12, st_blksize=4096, st_blocks=0, st_size=0, st_atime=2008/03/19-09:08:00, st_mtime=2008/03/19-09:08:00, st_ctime=2008/03/19-09:08:00}) = 0 [pid 4061] fstat64(10, {st_dev=makedev(0, 5), st_ino=5022780, st_mode=S_IFIFO|0600, st_nlink=1, st_uid=2004, st_gid=12, st_blksize=4096, st_blocks=0, st_size=0, st_atime=2008/03/19-09:08:00, st_mtime=2008/03/19-09:08:00, st_ctime=2008/03/19-09:08:00}) = 0 [pid 4061] gettimeofday({1205932080, 941409}, {4294967116, 0}) = 0 [pid 4061] select(11, [8 10], [], [8 10], {2147483, 0} <unfinished ...> [pid 4093] close(0) = 0 [pid 4093] close(1) = 0 [pid 4093] close(2) = 0 [pid 4093] close(7) = 0 [pid 4093] close(8) = 0 [pid 4093] close(10) = 0 [pid 4093] dup2(6, 0) = 0 [pid 4093] close(6) = 0 [pid 4093] dup2(9, 1) = 1 [pid 4093] close(9) = 0 [pid 4093] dup2(11, 2) = 2 [pid 4093] close(11) = 0 [pid 4093] --- SIGSEGV (Segmentation fault) @ 0 (0) --- Process 4093 detached <... select resumed> ) = 2 (in [8 10], left {2147482, 996000}) --- SIGCHLD (Child exited) @ 0 (0) --- gettimeofday({1205932080, 943134}, {4294967116, 0}) = 0 read(10, "", 1024) = 0 read(8, "", 1024) = 0 close(7) = 0 close(8) = 0 close(10) = 0 waitpid(4093, [{WIFSIGNALED(s) && WTERMSIG(s) == SIGSEGV}], 0) = 4093 gettimeofday({1205932080, 943814}, NULL) = 0 setsockopt(1, SOL_TCP, TCP_CORK, [1], 4) = 0 write(1, "004 NO command failed\r\n", 23) = 23 setsockopt(1, SOL_TCP, TCP_CORK, [0], 4) = 0 I will try to use gdb to attach proccess and found something.

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[Dovecot] Question about log entry?
by Knute Johnson 22 Mar '08

22 Mar '08

dovecot: POP3(knute): mbox sync: Expunged message reappeared in mailbox /var/mail/knute (UID 585 < 379664, seq=2, idx_msgs=0): 1 Time(s) dovecot: POP3(knute): mbox sync: UID inserted in the middle of mailbox /var/mail/knute (379664 > 585, seq=2, idx_msgs=1): 1 Time(s) I've been getting these lately. Any idea what causes them? Should I worry about it? Thanks, -- Knute Johnson Molon Labe...

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[Dovecot] IMAP creates .userid directory even after pop.
by Jorgen Lundman 21 Mar '08

21 Mar '08

We are currently running dovecot-1.0.10 on Solaris 10 x86. Several users has noticed that they get different emails when using pop vs using IMAP. When I check a user's home directory, I find the following situation: /nfs/mail/1/1/hiro.11/mail/: drwx------ 6 176785 1000 512 Mar 21 07:53 . drwxr-xr-x 3 176785 1000 512 Feb 29 17:01 .. drwx------ 5 176785 1000 512 Feb 19 12:52 .hiro_11_c7 drwx------ 2 176785 1000 8192 Mar 21 07:53 cur -rw------- 1 176785 1000 1445 Mar 21 07:53 dovecot-uidlist -rw------- 1 176785 1000 144 Mar 21 07:53 dovecot.index -rw------- 1 176785 1000 57344 Mar 21 07:53 dovecot.index.cache -rw------- 1 176785 1000 66424 Mar 21 07:53 dovecot.index.log drwx------ 2 176785 1000 7680 Mar 21 10:34 new drwx------ 2 176785 1000 1536 Mar 21 10:34 tmp /nfs/mail/1/1/hiro.11/mail/.hiro_11_c7/: drwx------ 5 176785 1000 512 Feb 19 12:52 . drwx------ 6 176785 1000 512 Mar 21 07:53 .. drwx------ 2 176785 1000 512 Feb 19 12:52 cur -rw------- 1 176785 1000 1037 Feb 19 12:52 dovecot-uidlist -rw------- 1 176785 1000 120 Feb 19 12:52 dovecot.index -rw------- 1 176785 1000 24 Feb 19 12:52 dovecot.index.log -rw------- 1 176785 1000 0 Feb 19 12:52 maildirfolder drwx------ 2 176785 1000 1536 Feb 19 12:52 new drwx------ 2 176785 1000 1536 Feb 19 12:52 tmp I suspect that is less than ideal. What exactly is creating these folders, and how do we stop it? I can clean it up ok (which I'd rather do as one maintenance) but only once I know it wont happen again. Should also mention that we have a mbox convert script running for a couple of months, to convert their old mail. Then it will be removed: convert_mail = mbox:/export/mbox/migrate/%u:INBOX=/export/mbox/migrate/%u/%u:INDEX=Maildir:%h/mail/ Should also mention, one server in the cluster was incorrectly running version dovecot-1.0.2 (boy was that fun to track down). Lund -- Jorgen Lundman | <lundman(a)lundman.net> Unix Administrator | +81 (0)3 -5456-2687 ext 1017 (work) Shibuya-ku, Tokyo | +81 (0)90-5578-8500 (cell) Japan | +81 (0)3 -3375-1767 (home)

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[Dovecot] Rootless installation gets ssl-parameters.dat errors
by Daniel Bretoi 20 Mar '08

20 Mar '08

In the logfile, i see this: dovecot: Mar 18 16:24:30 Error: ssl-build-param: Can't create temporary SSL parameters file /var/lib/dovecot/ssl-parameters.dat.tmp: Permission denied dovecot: Mar 18 16:24:30 Error: child 21836 (ssl-build-param) returned error 89 dovecot: Mar 18 16:24:30 Error: link(/var/lib/dovecot/ssl- parameters.dat, /usr/local/sb/daniel/rm/trunk/var/run/dovecot/login/ ssl-parameters.dat.tmp) failed: Permission denied dovecot: Mar 18 16:24:30 Error: file_copy(/var/lib/dovecot/ssl- parameters.dat, /usr/local/sb/daniel/rm/trunk/var/run/dovecot/login/ ssl-parameters.dat) failed: No such file or directory It is true that I as a user do not have permissions to read this file, however, I followed all the instructions to run as a rootless user. I don't seem to be able to specify anywhere where this ssl- parameters file should be copied from. Please note, I'm running this as user daniel (not root). Btw, there seems to have been a ssl_parameters_file keyword in the past, but it doesn't work with my version (nor with the latest 1.0.13). non-SSL IMAP works fine, but obviously SSL has issues. Thank you in advance for any help, Daniel #### SYSTEM INFO ##################################### $ dovecot --version 1.0.rc15 $ uname -a Linux myhost.com 2.6.22.18-vs2.3.0.32.1 #1 SMP Mon Feb 11 07:07:23 EST 2008 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux $ cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS release 5 (Final) #### CONFIG FILE #################################### $ perl -e 'for (<>){ next if /^\s*(#|$)/; print $_; }' dovecot.conf base_dir = /usr/local/sb/daniel/rm/trunk/var/run/dovecot protocols = imap imaps protocol imap { listen = *:8300 ssl_listen = *:8301 } log_path = /usr/local/sb/daniel/rm/trunk/var/logs/dovecot.log info_log_path = /usr/local/sb/daniel/rm/trunk/var/logs/dovecot.info.log ssl_cert_file = /usr/local/sb/daniel/rm/trunk/etc/dovecot.cert.pem ssl_key_file =/usr/local/sb/daniel/rm/trunk/etc/dovecot.private.pem login_chroot = no login_user = daniel login_process_size = 64 login_greeting = daniel's Dovecot ready. mail_location = mbox:/usr/local/sb/daniel/rm/trunk/var/mail:INBOX=/usr/ local/sb/daniel/rm/trunk/var/mail/INBOX mail_debug = yes protocol imap { } protocol pop3 { } protocol lda { postmaster_address = postmaster(a)example.com } auth default { mechanisms = plain passdb passwd-file { args = /usr/local/sb/daniel/rm/trunk/var/dovecot.passwd } userdb passwd { } userdb passwd-file { args = /usr/local/sb/daniel/rm/trunk/var/dovecot.passwd } user = daniel } dict { } plugin { }

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[Dovecot] Using IMAP keywords instead of mailboxes for spam with dovecot-antispam
by Jan Oravec 20 Mar '08

20 Mar '08

Hi, Some email clients, like Evolution, use IMAP keywords to flag spam instead of moving mail to dedicated spam mailbox. This is very useful, as false positives can be easily "moved" to original mailbox simply by removing $Junk keyword. I couldn't find a way how to integrate antispam software, like dspam, with dovecot, so that antispam automatically learns ham/spam. I have found Johannes's dovecot-antispam plugin. Unfortunatelly, it doesn't have IMAP keywords support, autolearn is based on folders. Is there any solution for this use case? Thanks, Jan

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[Dovecot] Automatic Debian repository now provides source packages
by Stephan Bosch 20 Mar '08

20 Mar '08

Hello Dovecot users, Last week I announced my automatic Debian repository for dovecot-1.1. Asheesh Laroia requested source package support and as promised I built it this weekend. Now that it has succesfully released new packages for Timo's latest changes I have activated the new script. To use the source packages you must add the following line to your /etc/apt/sources.list deb-src http://xi.rename-it.nl/debian/ testing-auto main Package versions now look as follows: 1:<upstream-version>-0~auto+<build number> Current latest version: 1:1.1.rc3-0~auto+3 For questions, comments and requests, you can send me an e-mail. Regards, -- Stephan Bosch stephan(a)rename-it.nl IRC: Freenode, #dovecot, S[r]us

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[Dovecot] Dovecot 1.0.13 ignores auth_krb5_keytab settings
by christop 19 Mar '08

19 Mar '08

Greetings, i am using here FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE amd64 with dovecot 1.0.13. Gssapi auth on our dovecot setup did not work for some time, so i wanted to fix it today. I run into an auth failure, where my mutt was not able to login. Also mutt was not able to login, i had a imap/mail2.physik-pool.tu-berlin.de principal in my credentials cache after an try. I can work around with a "ln -s /etc/mail.krb5.keytab /etc/krb5.keytab" to this. MfG Christop Logoutput while try to login with mutt: [ Mar 19 22:31:01 emmi dovecot: auth(default): new auth connection: pid=228 Mar 19 22:31:01 emmi dovecot: auth(default): client in: AUTH 1 GSSAPI service=IMAP secured lip=130.149.58.162 rip=130.149.58.145 resp=bla Mar 19 22:31:01 emmi dovecot: auth(default): gssapi(?,130.149.58.145): Obtaining credentials for imap(a)mail2.physik-pool.tu-berlin.de Mar 19 22:31:01 emmi dovecot: auth(default): gssapi(?,130.149.58.145): While processing incoming data: Miscellaneous failure (see text) Mar 19 22:31:01 emmi dovecot: auth(default): gssapi(?,130.149.58.145): While processing incoming data: failed to find imap/mail2.physik-pool.tu-berlin.de@REALM(kvno 1) in keytab /etc/krb5.keytab Mar 19 22:31:02 emmi dovecot: auth(default): client out: FAIL 1 ] dovecot -n [ # 1.0.13: /usr/local/etc/dovecot.conf protocols: imaps pop3s listen: mail2.physik-pool.tu-berlin.de ssl_ca_file: /etc/CA ssl_cert_file: /etc/CERT ssl_key_file: /etc/PRIVATEKEY login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login verbose_proctitle: yes first_valid_uid: 200 first_valid_gid: 0 mail_privileged_group: mail mail_location: maildir:~/maildir mmap_disable: yes maildir_copy_with_hardlinks: yes mail_executable(default): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/pop3 imap_client_workarounds(default): delay-newmail outlook-idle netscape-eoh tb-extra-mailbox-sep imap_client_workarounds(imap): delay-newmail outlook-idle netscape-eoh tb-extra-mailbox-sep imap_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-idle pop3_uidl_format(default): pop3_uidl_format(imap): pop3_uidl_format(pop3): %08Xu%08Xv pop3_client_workarounds(default): pop3_client_workarounds(imap): pop3_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh namespace: type: private separator: / inbox: yes namespace: type: private separator: / prefix: mail/ location: mbox:~/mail auth default: mechanisms: gssapi plain login krb5_keytab: /etc/mail.krb5.keytab gssapi_hostname: mail2.physik-pool.tu-berlin.de verbose: yes debug: yes debug_passwords: yes passdb: driver: pam userdb: driver: passwd ]

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[Dovecot] IMAP - multi-simultaneous-user mail store
by Tim Alberts 19 Mar '08

19 Mar '08

I'm finishing converting from POP to IMAP and I'm seeing some potentially powerful uses, but I wonder if my ideas aren't more abuses. I want to create 'multi-user' accounts that allow groups of users to archive and share emails with each other. For example, in the case of a sales department, emails from customers may have requests for new product features. I could create an IMAP storage for sales that allows the sales staff to copy these requests into a common email account. These could then be sorted and searched by the product development team to better determine what customers want where product development should go. Another example, a service/support group has some problem customers that frequently call multiple technicians for support. The service group can save all correspondence with this customer in a single location so they can better work together to provide support for this customer. The possibilities for sharing emails in groups seem endless to me, but it depends on if it's a 'use' or 'abuse' of the IMAP protocol, and if Dovecot in-particular is designed to be able to handle this. Thoughts?

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