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[Dovecot] Dovecot as LDA issues - please help
by Placid Publishing, LLC 22 Sep '07

22 Sep '07

I'm trying to get dovecot to work as an LDA with dspam; so I can run the dspam dovecot plugin for drag and drop spam/ham learning. Here is my config info: Version 1.0.5 base_dir: /var/run/dovecot/ protocols: imap imaps pop3 pop3s ssl_cipher_list: ALL:!LOW login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login login_greeting: Welcome Mail. login_processes_count: 1 login_max_processes_count: 10 max_mail_processes: 20 verbose_proctitle: yes first_valid_uid: 1000 first_valid_gid: 1000 mail_extra_groups: mail mail_location: maildir:/usr/local/virtual/%d/%n mail_debug: yes maildir_copy_with_hardlinks: yes mail_executable(default): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugins(default): dspam mail_plugins(imap): dspam mail_plugins(pop3): mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/pop3 imap_client_workarounds(default): delay-newmail outlook-idle netscape-eoh tb-extra-mailbox-sep imap_client_workarounds(imap): delay-newmail outlook-idle netscape-eoh tb-extra-mailbox-sep imap_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-idle pop3_no_flag_updates(default): no pop3_no_flag_updates(imap): no pop3_no_flag_updates(pop3): yes pop3_lock_session(default): no pop3_lock_session(imap): no pop3_lock_session(pop3): yes pop3_uidl_format(default): pop3_uidl_format(imap): pop3_uidl_format(pop3): %08Xu%08Xv pop3_client_workarounds(default): pop3_client_workarounds(imap): pop3_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh auth default: mechanisms: plain login passdb: driver: sql args: /usr/local/etc/dovecot-sql.conf userdb: driver: prefetch userdb: driver: sql args: /usr/local/etc/dovecot-sql.conf socket: type: listen client: path: /var/spool/postfix/private/auth mode: 432 user: postfix group: postfix master: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode: 432 user: vmail dovecot-sql config: driver = mysql password_query = SELECT password, 1011 AS uid, 1011 AS gid FROM users WHERE userid = '%u' user_query = SELECT 1011 AS uid, 1011 AS gid FROM users WHERE userid = '%u' dspam.conf (for delivery): TrustedDeliveryAgent "/usr/local/libexec/dovecot/deliver -d %u" UntrustedDeliveryAgent "/usr/local/libexec/dovecot/deliver -d %u" QuarantineAgent "/usr/local/libexec/dovecot/deliver -d %u -m Junk The error I get when running /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/deliver -c dovecot.conf -d username Sep 19 22:55:57 pelorus dovecot: auth-worker(default): mysql: Connected to localhost (db) Sep 19 22:55:57 pelorus deliver(support): auth input: support Sep 19 22:55:57 pelorus deliver(support): auth input: uid=1011 Sep 19 22:55:57 pelorus deliver(support): auth input: gid=1011 Sep 19 22:55:57 pelorus deliver(support): chdir(/root) failed: Permission denied Sep 19 22:55:57 pelorus deliver(support): maildir: data=/usr/local/virtual//support Sep 19 22:55:57 pelorus deliver(support): maildir: root=/usr/local/virtual//support, index=/usr/local/virtual//support, control=, inbox= maillog output when trying to deliver mail: Sep 19 22:57:13 pelorus postfix/smtpd[38846]: connect from py-out-1112.google.com[64.233.166.179] Sep 19 22:57:14 pelorus postfix/smtpd[38846]: NOQUEUE: filter: RCPT from py-out-1112.google.com[64.233.166.179]: <user(a)domain.com>: Recipient address triggers FILTER dspam:unix:/var/run/dspam/dspam.sock; from=<user(a)gmail.com> to=<support(a)exotixboard.com> proto=ESMTP helo=<py-out-1112.google.com> Sep 19 22:57:14 pelorus postfix/smtpd[38846]: B868B6CF83: client=py-out-1112.google.com[64.233.166.179] Sep 19 22:57:14 pelorus postfix/cleanup[38853]: B868B6CF83: message-id=<436c6f2f0709192057w17904ae5m83655736dc01929a(a)mail.gmail.com> Sep 19 22:57:14 pelorus postfix/qmgr[33660]: B868B6CF83: from=<user(a)gmail.com>, size=2040, nrcpt=1 (queue active) *Sep 19 22:57:14 pelorus dspam[33675]: Delivery agent returned exit code 67: /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/deliver -d user(a)domain.com* Sep 19 22:57:14 pelorus postfix/lmtp[38854]: B868B6CF83: to=<user(a)domain.com>, relay=mail2.domain.com[/var/run/dspam/dspam.sock], delay=1, delays=1/0/0/0.02, dsn=4.3.0, status=deferred (host mail2.exotixboard.com[/var/run/dspam/dspam.sock] said: 421 4.3.0 <user(a)domain.com> Auto-Whitelisted (in reply to end of DATA command)) My virtual users directory (/usr/local/virtual) is chowned vmail:vmail is chmodded 0777 for testing purposes. My question is, how can I get this to work? What is the "Sep 19 22:55:57 pelorus deliver(support): chdir(/root) failed: Permission denied"error from? Why doesn't the deliver work? Any help, input, or suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

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[Dovecot] Multiple SSL certs
by Noah Kantrowitz 22 Sep '07

22 Sep '07

I am trying to find a way to have the SSL cert used by Dovecot be dependent on the local IP address. So far the only ways I have found is to either have two different instances running (annoying because I would need to argue with the init scripts a lot) or use the old, undocumented server{} sections. Is the latter an acceptable way to do this, or is there something better? --Noah Kantrowitz

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[Dovecot] deliver assertion failure
by Jasper Bryant-Greene 22 Sep '07

22 Sep '07

Deliver from latest 1.1 HG with sieve also from latest 1.1 HG is dying with an assertion failure when it delivers to my mailbox. Other mailboxes on the same system are unaffected, but I can read my mailbox fine through IMAP. Dovecot and sieve were compiled with -march=nocona -pipe -ggdb I've commented out my entire sieve script and the problem still occurs. file index-mail-headers.c: line 590 (index_mail_get_raw_headers): assertion failed: (ret != -1) - Last output repeated twice - Raw backtrace: /usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver(i_syslog_panic_handler+0x2b) [0x493125] -> /usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver(i_fatal+0) [0x492b17] -> /usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver [0x44f7cf] -> /usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver(index_mail_get_first_header+0x30) [0x44fb9b] -> /usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver(mail_get_first_header+0x3a) [0x47ca3d] -> /usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver(deliver_get_return_address+0x21) [0x41453b] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/lda/lib90_cmusieve_plugin.so(cmu_sieve_run+0x14b) [0x2b3687f194a1] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/lda/lib90_cmusieve_plugin.so [0x2b3687f169ba] -> /usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver(main+0x8dc) [0x415c4d] -> /lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xe3) [0x2b3687cf6533] -> /usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver [0x4137a9] Jasper

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[Dovecot] v1.1.alpha4 released / about dbox
by Timo Sirainen 22 Sep '07

22 Sep '07

http://dovecot.org/releases/1.1/alpha/dovecot-1.1.alpha4.tar.gz http://dovecot.org/releases/1.1/alpha/dovecot-1.1.alpha4.tar.gz.sig Lots of fixes since alpha3. Also includes the dbox rewrite. Currently dbox works properly only in one-message-per-file mode. I'm not actually even sure how good idea it would be to use it with multiple-messages-per-file mode. But I guess it won't hurt to finish its implementation and see. :) As you can see I haven't been replying much to the mailing list lately. My school started again, which meant that I had to start sleeping again at night instead of at day :) Doing that always takes a few weeks of feeling too tired to get much of anything done. Hopefully that goes away soon. A bit more about dbox: Originally I had thought that it'd be good to have multiple messages per file. The bad thing about that is that it works badly without fcntl locks, which don't work all that great with NFS. So I changed my plans a bit so that dbox also supports one-message-per-file behavior where it doesn't need locking much. (Multiple-messages-per-file is still supported by the format, but currently the code is not fully working.) dbox files begin with a header, then they have the message data and at the end of file there's a metadata block. Metadata contains things like message flags, keywords, received date and so on. When a flag/keyword is updated, the change is normally done only to index files. This is why dovecot.index and dovecot.index.log files are important with dbox format, they contain flag changes that haven't been written anywhere else. But since there's still a chance that index files could break (although v1.1 tries harder than v1.0 to fix problems), it would be nice if the flags/keywords were written to metadata block once in a while. So if the index files are lost, flag changes wouldn't be completely lost. Metadata updates of course use disk I/O so they shouldn't be done too often. I was thinking that the metadata could be updated: - if IMAP connection has been idling for 4 hours (not changing flags) - when closing mailbox and there are changes older than 4h - immediately if there are changes older than 24h (whenever mailbox is being synced, e.g. SELECT/NOOP/STATUS) Or something like that. Those rules can of course be changed, but I'm not sure if I should bother making them configurable from dovecot.conf. There are already too many settings.

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[Dovecot] Unexpected input from auth master: CUID
by Branislav Baca 22 Sep '07

22 Sep '07

Hello, I'm using postfix(2.4.5) and dovecot(1.0.5), and till now I have been using postfix deliver agent. Now I have tried to reconfigure postfix to use the dovecot LDA, but I'm getting some strange error: Sep 9 18:07:57 hostname deliver(username(a)domain.tld): BUG: Unexpected input from auth master: CUID^I5 For IMAP and POP3 my configuration works fine. I have tried it also with dovecot versions 1.0.4 and 1.0.1, but the behaviour is the same. What can be the reason of this? What should I look for to get more details what can causing this? I have this line in postfix master file: dovecot unix - n n - - pipe flags=DRhu user=mails:mails argv=/opt/dovecot-1.0.5-1/libexec/dovecot/deliver -f ${sender} -d ${recipient} In main.cf: dovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1 virtual_transport = dovecot Relevant parts of dovecot.conf: auth default { passdb sql { args = /path/to/dovecot-sql.conf } userdb sql { args = /path/to/dovecot-sql.conf } socket listen { client { path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode = 0600 user = mails group = mails } } } protocol lda { postmaster_address = postmaster(a)domain.tld auth_socket_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-master } And relevant parts of dovecot-sql.conf: driver = mysql password_query = SELECT address as user, passwd as password FROM mail_users WHERE address='%u' user_query = SELECT CONCAT('/home/',maildir) as home, 999 as uid, 999 as gid FROM mail_users WHERE address='%u' Thanks, BB

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[Dovecot] Dovecot "authentication failed" interaction with Postfix
by Julian Cowley 22 Sep '07

22 Sep '07

Hi, I'm not sure if I should be posting this question here or on the Postfix mailing list, but I'll start here. When using Dovecot SASL with Postfix, is there a way to return a login-failed reason in the SMTP AUTH dialog using "nologin", similar to the way it can be done with Dovecot IMAP and POP? Details: I have a Dovecot authentication-only daemon working with a Postfix server doing SMTP AUTH. The Dovecot configuration uses a MySQL driver to get the password information, and one of the fields in the database is "access". In my SQL query, I return a row only if "access" is non-zero. This all works -- I can shut down an account from accessing mail while retaining the user's original password. password_query = SELECT username AS user, password FROM mailbox WHERE username = '%u' AND access != 0 Now, in my Dovecot IMAP and POP server configuration, I'm using "access" in a similar way, except that instead of not returning a row when "access" is zero, I return the "nologin" extra field (along with a "reason" field). The MySQL query for this is slightly tricky, but it works: password_query = SELECT username AS user, password, NULLIF(access != 0, 1) AS nologin, 'Access not allowed for this account' AS reason FROM mailbox WHERE username = '%u' While this second query works correctly with IMAP and POP authentication, it does not work with Postfix SMTP AUTH. Assuming the password is correct, the user is authenticated even when "access" is zero. It seems that either Postfix and/or dovecot-auth (I'm not sure which) is ignoring the "nologin" field in this case. In addition, when using the first SQL query, nothing is returned as a reason following Postfix's message. For example: AUTH PLAIN (correct password) 535 5.7.0 Error: authentication failed: <-- no reason returned here I'd like to return a reason here in the (optimistic :) hope that this will be shown to the user by the email client when an account is shut off. Here's an example of it working correctly with IMAP with an account that is shut off: 001 LOGIN user (correct password) 001 NO Access not allowed for this account

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[Dovecot] Wrong size calculating with maildirquota
by Umut Arus 22 Sep '07

22 Sep '07

Hello, I'm using dovecot-1.0.5 with postfix. There is a problem which dovecot folder's size calculating wrong. It doesn't calculates whole folders' sum. Only maildirsize file keeps the first requested folder's size (in this example, Inbox). The example shows Inbox's size, another folder's size didn't add although connecting with IMAP. As the effect, I can not manage users' quota. Is there any hint with using namespace. Include quota size infos in control file, [root@xxxx Maildir]# cat /var/no-quotas/control/oneusername/maildirsize 512000000S 4941014 190 1849 1 40788 1 Also, namespace descriptions in dovecot.conf, namespace private { separator = / prefix = inbox = yes location = maildir:~/Maildir:INDEX=/var/no-quotas/index/%u:CONTROL=/var/no-quotas/control/%u } namespace private { separator = / prefix = mail/ #hidden = yes location = maildir:~/Maildir/.mail:INDEX=/var/no-quotas/index/%u:CONTROL=/var/no-quotas/control/%u } thanks in advance.

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[Dovecot] Deliver parameter problem
by Umut Arus 22 Sep '07

22 Sep '07

Hello, I'm using dovecot-1.0.5 with postfix. I have to use deliver from procmail because I have some filters. There is no document about how to using deliver parameters (-d) other than http://wiki.dovecot.org/LDA . If I set -d parameters manually as a username everything is ok. I can not set users' mail quota (don't lookup) with mysql db if I haven't set -d parameter as receipt username in procmail. How can I describe user (-d) parameter's variable in procmail? Procmail configuration, :0 | /usr/local/dovecot/libexec/dovecot/deliver -f $blabla -d $blabla2 Output of the configuration, # 1.0.5: /usr/local/dovecot/etc/dovecot.conf protocols: imap imaps pop3 pop3s listen: 10.1.1.168 ssl_cert_file: /usr/local/dovecot/etc/dovecot.cert.pem ssl_key_file: /usr/local/dovecot/etc/dovecot.key.pem disable_plaintext_auth: no login_dir: /usr/local/dovecot/var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/local/dovecot/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/local/dovecot/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/local/dovecot/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login mail_location: maildir:%h/Maildir:INDEX=/var/no-quotas/index/%u:CONTROL=/var/no-quotas/control/%u mail_debug: yes mail_full_filesystem_access: yes mail_executable(default): /usr/local/dovecot/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/local/dovecot/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/local/dovecot/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugins(default): quota imap_quota mail_plugins(imap): quota imap_quota mail_plugins(pop3): mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/local/dovecot/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/local/dovecot/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/local/dovecot/lib/dovecot/pop3 pop3_uidl_format(default): pop3_uidl_format(imap): pop3_uidl_format(pop3): %08Xv%08Xu namespace: type: private separator: / location: maildir:~/Maildir:INDEX=/var/no-quotas/index/%u:CONTROL=/var/no-quotas/control/%u inbox: yes namespace: type: private separator: / prefix: mail/ location: maildir:~/Maildir/.mail:INDEX=/var/no-quotas/index/%u:CONTROL=/var/no-quotas/control/%u auth default: verbose: yes debug: yes passdb: driver: pam userdb: driver: sql args: /usr/local/dovecot/etc/dovecot-sql.conf userdb: driver: prefetch socket: type: listen master: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode: 438 plugin: quota: maildir:storage=500000:ignore=trash regards,

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[Dovecot] Assertion failure in mail-index-view-sync.c
by Doug Council 22 Sep '07

22 Sep '07

I have been getting these assertion failures every couple days, killing the IMAP process. After it happens, I can login immediately and everything is fine until it happens again. Here is the log entry: Sep 10 10:03:41 mailbox-4 dovecot: nh: IMAP(username): file mail-index-view-sync.c: line 666 (mail_index_view_sync_end): assertion failed: (view->log_file_offset >= view->map->hdr.log_file_int_offset) Sep 10 10:03:41 mailbox-4 dovecot: child 38458 (imap) killed with signal 6 It started after I disabled indexing for deliver and IMAP: mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir:INDEX=MEMORY I removed the dovecot.index* files from all of the maildir directories (including the root/INBOX), but that didn't help. I have upgraded to 1.0.5, but that didn't help either. Any ideas as to what might be causing this? Thanks, -Doug

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[Dovecot] "unknown user" with: Dovecot Pop3 - SASL pam Postfix - Authtentification
by noracentral＠gmx.net 22 Sep '07

22 Sep '07

Hallo I build my Installation after HowTo with Archlinux packages: http://wiki.dovecot.org/HowTo/SimpleVirtualInstall I can send e-mail, but pop3 failed: "unknown user" For good popularity needed one or more 100% complete howto step-by-step reusable for full folk. (not many-many with small pieces solutions by problems...) thanks nora Auth.log: Sep 17 14:35:49 dns su: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user vmail by (uid=0) Sep 17 15:24:06 dns su: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user vmail Dovecot.log: dovecot: Sep 19 08:32:40 Info: auth(default): client in: AUTH 1 PLAIN service=POP3 lip=212.254.241.22 rip=77.56.100.9 resp= dovecot: Sep 19 08:32:40 Info: auth(default): client out: CONT 1 dovecot: Sep 19 08:32:40 Info: auth(default): client in: CONT 1 AG1vZGVybmxvdmVAdmVyYmVuLmNoADEyMzQ1Njc4OTA= dovecot: Sep 19 08:32:40 Info: auth(default): cache(modernlove(a)verben.ch,77.56.100.9): hit dovecot: Sep 19 08:32:40 Info: auth(default): client out: OK 1 user=modernlove(a)verben.ch dovecot: Sep 19 08:32:40 Info: auth(default): master in: REQUEST 709 24114 1 dovecot: Sep 19 08:32:40 Info: auth(default): passwd(modernlove(a)verben.ch,77.56.100.9): lookup !!! unknown user dovecot: Sep 19 08:32:40 Info: auth(default): passwd(modernlove(a)verben.ch,77.56.100.9): unknown user dovecot: Sep 19 08:32:40 Info: auth(default): master out: USER 709 modernlove(a)verben.ch uid=1000 gid=101 home=/home/vmail/modernlove(a)verben.ch dovecot: Sep 19 08:32:40 Info: pop3-login: Login: user=<modernlove(a)verben.ch>, method=PLAIN, rip=77.56.100.9, lip=212.254.241.22 dovecot: Sep 19 08:32:40 Info: POP3(modernlove(a)verben.ch): Disconnected: Logged out top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0

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