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Re: (solved) Dovecot 2.4.1 last-login configuration pattern: Unknown setting: pattern (dict_map_key_field_pattern or dict_map_key_field_service_pattern not found either.)
by Michael Borgelt 16 Jun '25

16 Jun '25

Zitat von Michael Borgelt via dovecot <dovecot(a)dovecot.org>: > Hello, > I am trying to configure last-login plugin for dovecot 2.4.1 and > getting the following error. > > doveconf -n > # 2.4.1-4 (7d8c0e5759): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf > # Pigeonhole version 2.4.1-4 (0a86619f) > doveconf: Fatal: Error in configuration file > /etc/dovecot/conf.d/30-lastlogin.conf line 24: pattern: Unknown > setting: pattern (dict_map_key_field_pattern or > dict_map_key_field_service_pattern not found either.) > > I am using the example config from the dovecot 2.4 documentation. > https://doc.dovecot.org/2.4.0/core/plugins/last_login.html#mysql-example > > Is this a bug in the config parser or in the example config? > > doveconf -n output with pattern lines in 30-lastlogin.conf commented: > > # 2.4.1-4 (7d8c0e5759): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf > # Pigeonhole version 2.4.1-4 (0a86619f) > # OS: Linux 6.12.27-amd64 x86_64 Debian 13.0 > # Hostname: debian.dg4yfa.org > # 4 default setting changes since version 2.4.0 > dovecot_config_version = 2.4.0 > auth_mechanisms = plain login > auth_username_format = %{user|username|lower} > dovecot_storage_version = 2.4.0 > first_valid_uid = 1000 > fts_autoindex = yes > fts_autoindex_max_recent_msgs = 999 > fts_search_add_missing = yes > imapsieve_url = sieve://127.0.0.1:4190 > language_filters = normalizer-icu snowball stopwords > language_tokenizers = generic email-address > last_valid_uid = 65530 > lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes > mail_driver = maildir > mail_inbox_path = ~/Maildir/.INBOX > mail_path = ~/Maildir > mail_plugins { > virtual = yes > fts = yes > fts_flatcurve = yes > quota = yes > } > mail_privileged_group = mail > protocols { > imap = yes > lmtp = yes > sieve = yes > pop3 = yes > } > quota_storage_size = 1G > sieve_execute_bin_dir = /usr/share/dovecot-pigeonhole/sieve > sieve_global_extensions { > vnd.dovecot.pipe = yes > vnd.dovecot.execute = yes > } > sieve_pipe_bin_dir = /usr/share/dovecot-pigeonhole/sieve > sieve_plugins = sieve_imapsieve sieve_extprograms > passdb pam { > } > userdb passwd { > result_failure = return-fail > result_success = continue > } > userdb passwd-file { > auth_username_format = %{user | username} > passwd_file_path = /etc/dovecot/users > driver = passwd-file > result_failure = return-ok > result_internalfail = continue > } > namespace inbox { > inbox = yes > mailbox Drafts { > special_use = "\\Drafts" > } > mailbox Entw&APw-rfe { > special_use = "\\Drafts" > } > mailbox Junk { > special_use = "\\Junk" > } > mailbox Spam { > special_use = "\\Junk" > } > mailbox Trash { > special_use = "\\Trash" > quota_storage_extra = 100M > } > mailbox Sent { > special_use = "\\Sent" > } > mailbox "Sent Messages" { > special_use = "\\Sent" > } > } > service imap-login { > inet_listener imap { > } > inet_listener imaps { > } > } > service pop3-login { > inet_listener pop3 { > } > inet_listener pop3s { > } > } > service submission-login { > inet_listener submission { > } > inet_listener submissions { > } > } > service lmtp { > unix_listener lmtp { > } > } > service imap { > } > service pop3 { > } > service submission { > } > service auth { > unix_listener auth-userdb { > } > } > service auth-worker { > } > service dict { > unix_listener dict { > } > } > ssl_server { > cert_file = /etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem > key_file = /etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.key > } > protocol lda { > mail_plugins { > sieve = yes > } > } > namespace virtual { > mail_driver = virtual > mail_path = ~/Maildir/virtual > prefix = virtual. > separator = . > } > protocol imap { > mail_plugins { > imap_sieve = yes > virtual = yes > imap_quota = yes > last_login = yes > } > } > protocol lmtp { > auth_username_format = %{user | username | lower} > mail_plugins { > sieve = yes > } > } > service managesieve-login { > inet_listener sieve { > port = 4190 > } > inet_listener sieve_deprecated { > port = 2000 > } > } > service managesieve { > } > last_login { > key = # hidden, use -P to show it > precision = ms > dict proxy { > name = sql > } > } > dict_server { > dict sql { > sql_driver = mysql > mysql localhost { > dbname = vmail > password = # hidden, use -P to show it > user = vmail > } > dict_map "shared/last-login/$service/$user/$remote_ip" { > sql_table = last_login > dict_map_value_field last_access { > type = uint > } > dict_map_key_field service { > } > dict_map_key_field userid { > } > dict_map_key_field last_ip { > } > } > } > } > language de { > filters = lowercase snowball > } > language en { > default = yes > filters = lowercase snowball english-possessive stopwords > } > fts flatcurve { > substring_search = yes > } > quota "User quota" { > driver = count > quota_warning warn-95 { > quota_storage_percentage = 95 > execute quota-warning { > args = 95 %{user} > } > } > quota_warning warn-80 { > quota_storage_percentage = 80 > execute quota-warning { > args = 80 %{user} > } > } > } > service quota-warning { > executable = script /usr/local/bin/quota-warning.sh > user = dovecot > unix_listener quota-warning { > user = Debian-exim > } > } > sieve_script personal { > active_path = ~/.dovecot.sieve > driver = file > path = ~/sieve > } > sieve_script default { > driver = file > name = default > path = /etc/dovecot/sieve/default/ > type = default > } > mailbox Spam { > sieve_script report-spam { > cause = copy > path = /usr/lib/dovecot/sieve/report-spam.sieve > type = before > } > } > imapsieve_from Spam { > sieve_script report-ham { > cause = copy > path = /usr/lib/dovecot/sieve/report-ham.sieve > type = before > } > } > > Thank you, > Michael > > > -- > Michael Borgelt > Email: mborgelt(a)borgelt.org > > _______________________________________________ > dovecot mailing list -- dovecot(a)dovecot.org > To unsubscribe send an email to dovecot-leave(a)dovecot.org Hello. I was able to solve the problem by replacing 'pattern' in 'dict_map' configuration with 'value'. With the following config the last_login table in mysql is getting filled as expected: last_login { dict proxy { name = sql } key = last-login/%{service}/%{user}/%{remote_ip} precision = ms } dict_server { dict sql { sql_driver = mysql mysql sql.example.com { dbname = mails user = dovecot password = pass } dict_map shared/last-login/$service/$user/$remote_ip { sql_table = last_login value_field last_access { type = uint } key_field userid { value = $user } key_field service { value = $service } key_field last_ip { value = $remote_ip } } } } The example in the dovecot documentation should be updated accordingly. Regards Michael. -- Michael Borgelt Email: michael(a)borgelt.org -- Michael Borgelt Email: mborgelt(a)borgelt.org

1 0

How do I enable the CDB backend in Dovecot 2.4.1? → “auth: Fatal: Unknown passdb driver ‘cdb’”
by Brent Clark 16 Jun '25

16 Jun '25

Good day everyone, I’m trying to authenticate against a constant database (CDB) file. After reading the /cdb_path/ description in the 2.4.1 manual (⟨https://doc.dovecot.org/2.4.1/core/summaries/settings.html#cdb_path⟩ <https://doc.dovecot.org/2.4.1/core/summaries/settings.html#cdb_path%E2%9F%A9>) I added the following to the conf file.: |passdb cdb { cdb_path = /srv/mail/passwd.cdb } userdb cdb { cdb_path = /srv/mail/passwd.cdb } | But dovecot says |auth: Fatal: Unknownpassdb driver 'cdb'| dovecot --version 2.4.1-4+debian11 (7d8c0e5759) I cant see anything in the changelogs. Is the “cdb” driver still available in 2.4.1, or was it renamed/removed? Any pointers (or a minimal working example) would be greatly appreciated. Kind Regards Brent Clark Good day everyone, I’m trying to authenticate against a constant database (CDB) file. After reading the cdb_path description in the 2.4.1 manual (⟨https:// doc.dovecot.org/2.4.1/core/summaries/settings.html#cdb_path⟩) I added the following to the conf file.: passdb cdb { cdb_path = /srv/mail/passwd.cdb } userdb cdb { cdb_path = /srv/mail/passwd.cdb } But dovecot says auth: Fatal: Unknown passdb driver 'cdb' dovecot --version 2.4.1-4+debian11 (7d8c0e5759) I cant see anything in the changelogs. Is the “cdb” driver still available in 2.4.1, or was it renamed/removed? Any pointers (or a minimal working example) would be greatly appreciated. Kind Regards Brent Clark

3 3

Why would "doveadm mailbox" check certificate file access?
by Ralph Seichter 15 Jun '25

15 Jun '25

The following came as a nasty surprise while testing Dovecot 2.4.1-4: alice@host $ doveadm mailbox list -u $(whoami) doveconf: Fatal: Error in configuration file /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf line 61: cert_file: open(/path/to/cert.pem) failed: Permission denied Unprivileged user Alice does not have access to cert.pem, nor does she need it. Calling "doveadm flags ..." causes the same error. I suspect other subcommands are affected as well, but did not test it. The technical reason might be that dovecot.conf is parsed for each doveadm invocation? In any case, the certificate access check for subcommands like "flags" or "mailbox" seems like a bug to me. -Ralph

3 4

Migrating to Docker 2.4.1 not show Mailbox elements
by alberto 15 Jun '25

15 Jun '25

Hi, I'm migrating my physical Dovecot Server 2.2.33.2 to a new 2.4.1 (latest) on Docker container installation. I've got auth process successfully (Mariadb + Wforce included), but I cannot see their Maildir mailbox structure and elements, and logging debug not show errors related. I detected in my probe account that when I make logging with the new installation, a new "Maildir" directory into Mailbox structure disk is created, as unique difference that I noted, and perhaps would be a symptom, but I'm not sure. ... imap(probe@mydomain)<20><BpSIoIY3GIpYDjFl>: Info: Mailbox INBOX: Mailbox created ... --- "probe@mydomain" account disk structure --- drwxrwsr-x 7 mail dovecot 4096 dic 19 09:33 .. drwx--S--- 3 dovecot dovecot 4096 jun 14 13:40 Maildir drwxrwsr-x 2 dovecot dovecot 4096 jun 13 20:12 tmp drwxrwsr-x 2 dovecot dovecot 4096 jun 14 12:42 new drwxrwsr-x 2 dovecot dovecot 16384 jun 14 12:47 cur drwx--S--- 3 dovecot dovecot 4096 jun 3 16:02 sieve drwxrwsr-x 5 dovecot dovecot 4096 jun 14 12:57 .Sent drwxrwsr-x 5 dovecot dovecot 4096 nov 9 2020 .spam drwxrwsr-x 5 dovecot dovecot 4096 abr 30 2019 .Drafts drwxrwsr-x 5 dovecot dovecot 4096 jun 14 12:47 .Trash -rw------- 1 dovecot dovecot 212 jul 28 2019 .dovecot.svbin -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 656 feb 11 02:09 dovecot.index -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 31832 jun 14 12:47 dovecot.index.cache -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 26252 jun 14 12:57 dovecot.index.log -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 7420 ene 16 14:32 dovecot.list.index.log -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 29 may 4 2019 dovecot-acl-list -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 10 oct 31 2020 dovecot-keywords -rw------- 1 dovecot dovecot 240 dic 26 16:37 dovecot.mailbox.log -rw------- 1 dovecot dovecot 8 dic 26 16:37 dovecot-uidvalidity -r--r--r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 0 abr 19 2019 dovecot-uidvalidity.5cb9d075 -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 909 jun 13 20:12 dovecot-uidlist -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 87 dic 26 16:37 subscriptions --- old other account disk structure --- drwxrwsr-x 7 mail dovecot 4096 dic 19 09:33 .. drwxrwsr-x 2 dovecot dovecot 4096 oct 8 2024 tmp drwxrwsr-x 2 dovecot dovecot 4096 oct 8 2024 new drwxrwsr-x 2 dovecot dovecot 4096 oct 8 2024 cur drwx--S--- 3 dovecot dovecot 4096 may 27 23:38 sieve drwxrwsr-x 5 dovecot dovecot 4096 abr 2 15:37 .Sent drwxrwsr-x 5 dovecot dovecot 4096 may 26 17:03 .spam drwxrwsr-x 5 dovecot dovecot 4096 abr 30 2019 .Drafts drwxrwsr-x 5 dovecot dovecot 4096 sep 4 2020 .Trash lrwxrwxrwx 1 dovecot dovecot 23 may 4 2019 .dovecot.sieve -> sieve/managesieve.sieve -rw------- 1 dovecot dovecot 264 may 5 2019 .dovecot.svbin -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 816 oct 17 2019 dovecot.index -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 30152 abr 2 15:35 dovecot.index.log -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 30884 abr 2 15:35 dovecot.index.cache -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 146 may 3 2019 dovecot.index.thread -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 13 may 2 2019 dovecot-keywords -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 240 oct 17 2019 dovecot.mailbox.log -rw------- 1 dovecot dovecot 8 oct 17 2019 dovecot-uidvalidity -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 1773 oct 8 2024 dovecot-uidlist -rw-rw-r-- 1 dovecot dovecot 54 oct 17 2019 subscriptions This is my new Docker installation config: # 2.4.1 (7d8c0e5759): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 2.4.1 (0a86619f) # OS: Linux 4.15.0 x86_64 Debian 12.11 # Hostname: midovecot # 4 default setting changes since version 2.4.0 dovecot_config_version = 2.4.0 auth_allow_weak_schemes = yes auth_debug_passwords = yes auth_mechanisms = plain login cram-md5 auth_verbose_passwords = yes debug_log_path = /dev/stdout default_internal_group = vmail default_internal_user = vmail default_login_user = vmail deliver_log_format = msgid=%{msgid}: %{message} (subject=%{subject} from=%{from} To=%{to_envelope} size=%{size}) dovecot_storage_version = 2.4.0 first_valid_gid = 119 first_valid_uid = 108 import_environment { CORE_ERROR = %{env:CORE_ERROR} CORE_OUTOFMEM = %{env:CORE_OUTOFMEM} MALLOC_MMAP_THRESHOLD_ = 131072 PATH = %{env:PATH} TZ = %{env:TZ} } instance_name = midovecot last_valid_gid = 119 last_valid_uid = 108 log_debug = category=mail log_path = /dev/stdout mail_driver = maildir mail_gid = vmail mail_home = /var/mail/%{user|lower} mail_log_events = delete undelete expunge copy mailbox_create mailbox_delete mailbox_rename flag_change append mail_plugins { notify = yes mail_log = yes acl = yes quota = yes } mail_uid = vmail mail_utf8_extensions = yes mailbox_list_layout = index mailbox_list_utf8 = yes protocols = imap lmtp sql_driver = mysql state_dir = /run/dovecot service imap-login { client_limit = 100 process_min_avail = 1 inet_listener imap { port = 0 } inet_listener imaps { port = 31993 ssl = yes } } service imap { } service pop3-login { inet_listener pop3 { port = 0 } inet_listener pop3s { port = 0 ssl = yes } } service pop3 { } service submission-login { inet_listener submission { port = 31587 } inet_listener submissions { port = 31465 } } service submission { } service managesieve-login { client_limit = 100 process_min_avail = 1 inet_listener sieve { port = 34190 } inet_listener sieve_deprecated { port = 2000 } } service managesieve { } service lmtp { unix_listener lmtp { } } service auth { unix_listener auth-userdb { } } service auth-worker { } service dict { unix_listener dict { } } service stats { process_min_avail = 1 inet_listener http { port = 9090 } } service doveadm { inet_listener http { port = 8080 ssl = yes } } mysql mimariadb { dbname = xxxxxx password = # hidden, use -P to show it user = xxxxxxx } passdb sql { default_password_scheme = CRYPT query = SELECT username, domain, home AS userdb_home, uid AS userdb_uid, gid AS userdb_gid, (CASE WHEN '%{mechanism}' = 'CRAM-MD5' THEN crampassword ELSE password END) AS password, concat('*:bytes=', quota) AS userdb_quota_rule, concat('*:messages=', quotamsgs) AS userdb_quota_rule3 FROM users WHERE username = '%{user|username}' AND domain = '%{user|domain}' AND active = 'Y' } userdb sql { iterate_query = SELECT username,domain AS user FROM users query = SELECT home, uid, gid, concat('*:bytes=', quota) AS quota_rule, concat('*:messages=', quotamsgs) AS quota_rule3 FROM users WHERE username = '%{ user | username | lower }' AND domain = '%{ user | domain | lower }' } auth_policy { hash_nonce = # hidden, use -P to show it server_api_header = Authorization: Basic d2ZvcmNlOmllcGE server_url = http://miwforce:8084 } ssl_server { cert_file = /dovecot/albertocerts/fullchain.pem key_file = /dovecot/albertocerts/privkey.pem key_password = # hidden, use -P to show it } namespace inbox { inbox = yes separator = / type = private mailbox Drafts { special_use = "\\Drafts" } mailbox Junk { special_use = "\\Junk" } mailbox Trash { auto = subscribe autoexpunge = 10d special_use = "\\Trash" quota_storage_extra = 100M } mailbox Sent { special_use = "\\Sent" } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = "\\Sent" } } namespace shared { prefix = shared/$user/ type = shared } protocol imap { mail_plugins { imap_filter_sieve = yes imap_acl = yes imap_quota = yes } } protocol lmtp { mail_plugins { sieve = yes } } quota "User quota" { storage_size = 1G quota_warning warn-95 { quota_storage_percentage = 95 execute quota-warning { args = 95 %{user} } } quota_warning warn-80 { quota_storage_percentage = 80 execute quota-warning { args = 80 %{user} } } } service quota-warning { executable = script /dovecot/albertobin/quota-warning.sh user = vmail unix_listener quota-warning { user = vmail } } Best Regards, Alberto

2 8

BUG: extra_groups doesn't accept multiple values
by m＠sacha.pl 14 Jun '25

14 Jun '25

Hello, I'm reporting a bug in the config processor/parser. The option extra_groups does not accept multiple (list) values. If you put a section like: service auth-worker { user = $default_internal_user group = $default_internal_group extra_groups = shadow mail } you will get the error message like: dovecotFatal: service(auth-worker) Group doesn't exist: shadow mail (See service auth-worker { extra_groups } setting) It is trivial to reproduce - just try to run the dovecot with the section like above, and you will get the error. Best regards, Marcin

2 1

Dovecot and xoauth2: oauth2 active_attribute check failed
by Markus Grandpré 14 Jun '25

14 Jun '25

Dear dovecot list members, I am currently working on the task of implementing an MFA solution with OpenID for our SOGo server v5.12.1.20250612-1 and our Dovecot server v2.3.21.1. For this purpose, we are using a Shibboleth IDP v5.1.4 with the appropriate OpenID extension via XOAUTH2. In my opinion, authentication and autorization requests and responses between SOGo and the IDP are working flawlessly, and with: SOGoSMTPAuthenticationType = xoauth2; NGImap4AuthMechanism = xoauth2; the SOGo server forwards the received access token to the Dovecot server. On the Dovecot side, I have configured the server as follows: /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-auth.conf: disable_plaintext_auth = yes auth_username_format = %Ln auth_master_user_separator = * auth_mechanisms = plain login auth_verbose = yes auth_verbose_passwords = no auth_debug = yes auth_debug_passwords = yes mail_debug = yes verbose_ssl = yes !include auth-master.conf.ext !include auth-oauth2.conf.ext /etc/dovecot/conf.d/auth-oauth2.conf.ext auth_mechanisms = $auth_mechanisms plain xoauth2 oauthbearer passdb { driver = oauth2 mechanisms = xoauth2 oauthbearer args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-oauth2.conf.ext } userdb { driver = static args = uid=vmail gid=vmail home=/var/vmail/%u } service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { mode = 0660 # Assuming the default Postfix user and group user = postfix group = postfix } } /etc/dovecot/dovecot-oauth2.conf.ext introspection_mode = post introspection_url = https://<ID>>:<SECRET>@idp-test.uni-konstanz.de/idp/profile/oauth2/introspection username_attribute = mail tls_ca_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt active_attribute = active active_value = true As soon as the SOGo server contacts the Dovecot server, and the latter contacts the IDP server, I see the following error message in the Dovecot server logs: Jun 13 11:44:47 bamenda dovecot: auth: Debug: http-client[1]: request [Req7: POST https://idp-test.uni-konstanz.de/idp/profile/oauth2/introspection] Free (requests lef t=1) Jun 13 11:44:47 bamenda dovecot: auth: Debug: oauth2(pop519315,134.34.240.55,<kMaO5XA3FrWGIvA3>): Introspection succeeded Jun 13 11:44:47 bamenda dovecot: auth: Debug: oauth2(pop519315,134.34.240.55,<kMaO5XA3FrWGIvA3>): Processing field active Jun 13 11:44:47 bamenda dovecot: auth: Debug: oauth2(pop519315,134.34.240.55,<kMaO5XA3FrWGIvA3>): oauth2 active_attribute check failed: expected active="true" but got "false" Jun 13 11:44:47 bamenda dovecot: auth: oauth2(pop519315,134.34.240.55,<kMaO5XA3FrWGIvA3>): oauth2 failed: Introspection failed: Provided token is not valid Jun 13 11:44:47 bamenda dovecot: auth: Debug: oauth2(pop519315,134.34.240.55,<kMaO5XA3FrWGIvA3>): Finished passdb lookup Jun 13 11:44:47 bamenda dovecot: auth: Debug: auth(pop519315,134.34.240.55,<kMaO5XA3FrWGIvA3>): Auth request finished Is the error on the IDP side, or is there something wrong with my Dovecot configuration, or both? How can I make Dovecot more verbose the way I could see all the tokens exchanged with SOGo and IDP? I would greatly appreciate your help. Best regards, Markus Grandpré -- Markus Ludwig Grandpré Universität Konstanz Kommunikations-, Informations-, Medienzentrum (KIM) Abteilung IT-Dienste Forschung und Lehre, B803, Tel: +49 7531 88 4342

2 1

dovecot-2.4 problems with uid/gid and mbox settings
by "Tóth Attila" 14 Jun '25

14 Jun '25

1. I have a disturbing uid/gid issue: up until dovecot-2.3, dovecot changed its uid/gid to the user it is delivering the mail for. I'm the first user on the system with uid 1000 and the users gid is 100. Therefore I kept first_valid_uid = 1000 and first_valid_gid = 100. Now that I've upgraded to dovecot-2.4, it immediately started to complain about unable to change uid/gid, because it tries to write in user's directory as mail:mail. Mail directories and files in it are accessible only by the owner, not even by the group. So even after lowering first_valid_uid/gid, the operation fails. Are there any configuration options to restore dovecot-2.3 behavior to change uid:gid to the actual user Jun 8 21:40:52 server dovecot: imap(user)<48978><1LgipBQ3LO1/AAAB>: Error: mkdir(/home/user/mail/.imap) failed: Permission denied (euid=8(mail) egid=12(mail) missing +x perm: /home/user/mail, dir owned by 1000:100 mode=0700) Jun 8 21:40:52 server dovecot: imap(user)<48978><1LgipBQ3LO1/AAAB>: Error: mkdir(/home/user/mail/.imap) failed: Permission denied (euid=8(mail) egid=12(mail) missing +x perm: /home/user/mail, dir owned by 1000:100 mode=0700) 2. I know, that mbox is deprecated as of dovecot-2.4 - or that it has been long superseded by more modern formats, but I have a setup for 20+ years (without any problems and less files) and before I would convert it to Maildir, I'd rather provide a transition period and keep using mbox for a little while. During dovecot-2.3 times this was my mail_location setting: mail_location = mbox:~/mail/:INBOX=/var/spool/mail/%u Mails get delivered into /var/spool/mail/user and when dovecot reads them, they get copied under /home/user/mail. Now for dovecot-2.4 I'm forced to came up with this: mail_driver = mbox mail_path = /home/%{user}/mail mail_inbox_path = /var/spool/mail/%{user} #mail_home Are there anyone else with a setup like this struggling with dovecot-2.4? Thanks: Dw. -- dr Tóth Attila, Radiológus, 06-20-825-8057 Attila Toth MD, Radiologist, +36-20-825-8057

2 1

Verifying LDAP configuration from command line ?
by BuzzSaw Code 14 Jun '25

14 Jun '25

Dovecot version : 2.3.x - using RedHat build Years ago I had a Dovecot install that was setup to perform certificate based authentication for clients that worked well - part of that setup was creating a passdb that pointed to a flat file that contained entries like this: cool.joe.c:{PLAIN}::::::username=cooljc and the passdb definition looked like this: passdb { driver = passwd-file args = scheme=plain /etc/dovecot/users.external skip = authenticated mechanisms = EXTERNAL default_fields = uid=vmail gid=vmail nopassword=1 } That worked and we had a cron job that would build that users.external file and keep it up to date. Now, a few years down the road, I've setup a new Dovecot server that is working wonderfully but I'd like to add the same functionality but also use a direct LDAP query instead of managing a flat file to maintain the list of users. I have another passdb entry that is using LDAP that works great for username/password auth, but I'd like to test what I think is a proper LDAP configuration specific for this passdb, But for the life of me I can't find out how to test the configuration file without having to actually update my dovecot configuration to use it. I'm looking for something like the Postfix 'postmap' tool that I can provide my configuration file for the LDAP lookup, give a username input to and it will show me the results from the configuration, including the return values. Is there such a tool ? Or do I have to setup a test server, add it to the config, and debug it ? Sorry if this is FAQ or dumb question - I've been reading documentation on the official Dovecot site looking for the answer but I'm either missing it or I'm reading the wrong docs.

4 3

Dovecot quota and IMAP MOVE
by marekstefanka＠duck.com 11 Jun '25

11 Jun '25

Hello, I would like to kindly ask, if there is some recommendation for dovecot quota configuration, to prevent quota-warning triggering when IMAP MOVE command is executed close to some thresholds. Problem seems to be this: Jun 10 11:08:20 srv1 dovecot[39677]: imap(box1(a)domain.com)<48726><0aCoCTQ3TC8KHgcC>: Debug: quota: Executing warning: quota-warning box1(a)domain.com (because bytes=3713971 -> 7301217 over limit 4096000) Jun 10 11:08:20 srv1 dovecot[39677]: imap(box1(a)domain.com)<48726><0aCoCTQ3TC8KHgcC>: Debug: quota: Executing warning: quota-warning box1(a)domain.com (because bytes=7301217 -> 3713971 below limit 4096000) So during any IMAP MOVE, which is copy-then-delete process, quota goes over and then below limit, triggering closest threshold. Quota config: quota = count:User quota quota_vsizes = yes # default, we specific user limits via sql quota_rule = *:storage=0 quota_grace = 50M quota_warning = storage=100%% quota-warning %u quota_warning2 = -storage=100%% quota-warning %u quota_warning3 = storage=90%% quota-warning %u quota_warning4 = storage=80%% quota-warning %u Recommended fix does not seems to work (tried multiple namespaces): quota_rule = Folder:storage=+100M Dovecot version is 2.3.21.1 Thank you for any help with this.

1 0

FreeBSD deployment
by Eugene R 07 Jun '25

07 Jun '25

Hello! I am planning a migration of the Postfix/Dovecot mail system to a new FreeBSD server. In recent years, I have come to prefer the official ports/packages installations; however, the FreeBSD port of Dovecot is still at 2.3.21 which is substantially different from the current upstream 2.4.1. I have no problems with installing from sources (have been doing that for a long time) but I wonder what is the recommended approach with regard to the installation and configuration paths. I would prefer to follow the standard conventions and eventually switch to the ports-based install once it catches up, with minimal disruption and reconfiguration. Thank you in advance Eugene

4 4

GSSAPI authentication for sieve
by Paul Zirnik 05 Jun '25

05 Jun '25

Hi all, I try to get GSSAPI working for sieve. I already found there was an issue with GSSAPI in dovecot 2.4 and applied the patch from this thread https://dovecot.org/mailman3/archives/list/dovecot@dovecot.org/thread/MWCLQ… With the patch GSSAPI now works for imap. I do test this with "imtest" from cyrus tools imat@speedy:~> imtest -v -p 143 -u imat -m GSSAPI manitou.disconnected.homeip.net S: * OK [CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 LOGIN-REFERRALS ID ENABLE IDLE SASL-IR LITERAL+ STARTTLS LOGINDISABLED AUTH=GSSAPI] Dovecot ready. C: A01 AUTHENTICATE GSSAPI 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 S: + YIGZBgkqhkiG9xIBAgICAG+BiTCBhqADAgEFoQMCAQ+iejB4oAMCARKicQRvzFWfR5FTOl77CqiMZ7qWR4I6JqXdi0JbIG4xTYJNYvQSsvxAxyfEiGINTMW5QytlcMvfiJpTj0U2Fd3Hr/MzLcCeCRwJ9jTg8m2E1ZgpmzmpXzl7xGq+MRIvetu3Wdgxum+ZQ8jPS1obTnI1Vh7I C: S: + BQQF/wAMAAAAAAAAHJz31AH///+2dWHfKNY/6f01FUw= C: BQQE/wAMAAAAAAAABI42iwEAAABpbWF0C53m6npnJwjAfaEu S: A01 OK [CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 SASL-IR LOGIN-REFERRALS ID ENABLE IDLE SORT SORT=DISPLAY THREAD=REFERENCES THREAD=REFS THREAD=ORDEREDSUBJECT MULTIAPPEND URL-PARTIAL CATENATE UNSELECT CHILDREN NAMESPACE UIDPLUS LIST-EXTENDED I18NLEVEL=1 CONDSTORE QRESYNC ESEARCH ESORT SEARCHRES WITHIN CONTEXT=SEARCH LIST-STATUS BINARY MOVE REPLACE SNIPPET=FUZZY PREVIEW=FUZZY PREVIEW SPECIAL-USE STATUS=SIZE SAVEDATE COMPRESS=DEFLATE INPROGRESS NOTIFY LITERAL+] Logged in Authenticated. Security strength factor: 0 C: Q01 LOGOUT * BYE Logging out Q01 OK Logout completed (0.001 + 0.000 secs). Connection closed. When i try to use "sivtest" from cyrus tools, this does hang and it looks like sievtest is still waiting for some data imat@speedy:~> sivtest -v -p 4190 -u imat -m GSSAPI manitou.disconnected.homeip.net S: "IMPLEMENTATION" "Dovecot Pigeonhole" S: "SIEVE" "fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include body variables enotify environment mailbox date index ihave duplicate mime foreverypart extracttext" S: "NOTIFY" "mailto" S: "SASL" "GSSAPI" S: "STARTTLS" S: "VERSION" "1.0" S: OK "Dovecot ready." C: AUTHENTICATE "GSSAPI" {1076+} 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 S: "YIGZBgkqhkiG9xIBAgICAG+BiTCBhqADAgEFoQMCAQ+iejB4oAMCARKicQRvEb5fwEVTKq3wm3xJawxEVD9Ngdz3tmzW5a8wJAh9lSRYSE0aJS97LvUtT1mWqZTFx5AZMJGfM7KpcbmJc3cOkVhe5lTUQDir58n1RywkyWYM6RvKd1Vzeonxt/AyJi7rN1CMR9VIh2KZUItIsz1y" here it hangs until timeout. May 24 10:10:36 manitou dovecot[45007]: auth(imat@disconnected.homeip.net,192.168.42.24,sasl:gssapi)<mh73Nt01+OHAqCoY>: Request timed out waiting for client to continue authentication (150 secs) May 24 10:11:06 manitou dovecot[45007]: managesieve-login: Login aborted: Inactivity during authentication (client didn't finish SASL auth, 1 attempts in 180 secs) (auth_waiting_client): user=<>, method=GSSAPI, rip=192.168.42.24, lip=192.168.42.42, session=<mh73Nt01+OHAqCoY> and sievtest does end with this S: BYE "Disconnected for inactivity during authentication." base64 decoding error Authentication failed. generic failure Security strength factor: 0 Connection closed. The "base64 decoding error" probably is unrelated as it does try to decode the "S: BYE .....". I also tested with other sieve clients, none does work (however different issues reported), while all tested imap clients do work. My guess is some small fix like the one from above is also needed for dovecot-pigeonhole. This is my used config manitou:~ # dovecot -n # 2.4.1-4 (7d8c0e5759): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 2.4.1-4 (0a86619f) # OS: Linux 6.14.6-1-default x86_64 # Hostname: manitou.disconnected.homeip.net # 4 default setting changes since version 2.4.0 dovecot_config_version = 2.4.0 auth_debug = yes auth_debug_passwords = yes auth_gssapi_hostname = manitou.disconnected.homeip.net auth_krb5_keytab = /etc/dovecot/dovecot.keytab auth_mechanisms = plain login gssapi dovecot_storage_version = 2.4.0 protocols { imap = yes lmtp = yes sieve = yes } protocol lmtp { auth_username_format = %{user | username} mail_plugins = sieve } service lmtp { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } } service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } unix_listener auth-userdb { } } namespace inbox { mail_driver = maildir mail_inbox_path = ~/Maildir/.INBOX mail_path = ~/Maildir inbox = yes separator = / } passdb pam { service_name = dovecot } userdb passwd { use_worker = yes } ssl_server { cert_file = /etc/ssl/servercerts/servercert.pem key_file = /etc/ssl/servercerts/serverkey.pem } service managesieve-login { } service managesieve { } sieve_script personal { active_path = ~/.dovecot.sieve path = ~/.sieve } What logs/infos are needed to dig into it ? thanks and regards, Tami

1 1

Dovecot 2.4. field lookup for sqlite_path?
by Brent Clark 04 Jun '25

04 Jun '25

Good day Guys Reading: https://doc.dovecot.org/2.4.1/core/config/auth/databases/sql.html#sqlite Im trying to do a field look up but I get the following error message Failed to parse configuration: Failed to expand sqlite_path setting variables: dom ain: No value to get domain from This is what I have passdb sql { query = SELECT name AS username, password FROM mailboxes WHERE name = '%{user | username}' sqlite_path = /usr/home/.mail/%{domain}/mailconf.sq3 } If I hard code the path, then the error message goes away Regards Brent Clark

2 2

Fatal: Couldn't load required plugin /usr/lib/dovecot/lib90_sieve_plugin.so: dlopen() failed: Error relocating /usr/lib/dovecot/lib90_sieve_plugin.so: mail_deliver_get_return_address: symbol not found
by paradoor 04 Jun '25

04 Jun '25

Hi there, I have a Postfix/Dovecot server which today I upgraded from Alpine Linux 3.21 to 3.22. In the process, Dovecot updated from 2.3.21 to 2.4.1, and I updated my Dovecot config accordingly. At least `doveconf -n` runs without any error, and I'm able to start and run Dovecot. For context, I am using a passwd file where I enter usernames and argon2id passwords manually, since it's just a small mail server where I am the only user. The setup was working fine with Dovecot 2.3.x, and I've sent and received lots of mail before the update. However, I noticed that I'm no longer able to authenticate to the server since doing all the updates. I thought, maybe I should make sure the passwd file is correct with my password, so I tried running `doveadm pw -s argon2id`. I then got the error: `Fatal: Couldn't load required plugin /usr/lib/dovecot/lib90_sieve_plugin.so: dlopen() failed: Error relocating /usr/lib/dovecot/lib90_sieve_plugin.so: mail_deliver_get_return_address: symbol not found` I assume this is the cause of the problem, ie Dovecot isn't able to authenticate as this error occurs when a login attempt is made (I think?). I am not sure if this is an Alpine packaging issue or a Dovecot user issue, but just in case it's a user issue that I can fix myself, I thought to post here and ask if people know if there's something I can do to resolve this. I'm also posting to the Alpine mailing list in the case of it being an Alpine packaging issue. I've attached the output of `doveconf -n`; let me know if it's preferable to put this in the body of the email and I can send a reply with it in the body. `dovecot --version` is `2.4.1-4 (7d8c0e5759)`. Example `/var/log/dovecot.conf` authentication attempt: May 31 21:50:41 auth: Debug: conn unix:login (pid=21015,uid=91) [1]: client in: AUTH 4 PLAIN protocol=imap final-resp-ok secured=tls session=ElBsg3U25ou51Zrs lip=93.113.25.226 rip=185.213.154.236 lport=993 rport=35814 ssl_ja3_hash=422b5eb1ed3e9bdf65e87a42ed96ba1f local_name=mail.revsuine.xyz resp=<hidden> May 31 21:50:41 auth(${user | username},185.213.154.236,sasl:plain)<ElBsg3U25ou51Zrs>: Debug: passwd-file: Performing passdb lookup May 31 21:50:41 auth(${user | username},185.213.154.236,sasl:plain)<ElBsg3U25ou51Zrs>: Debug: passwd-file: lookup: user=${user | username} file=/etc/dovecot/passwd May 31 21:50:41 auth(${user | username},185.213.154.236,sasl:plain)<ElBsg3U25ou51Zrs>: Info: passwd-file: unknown user May 31 21:50:41 auth(${user | username},185.213.154.236,sasl:plain)<ElBsg3U25ou51Zrs>: Debug: passwd-file: Finished passdb lookup May 31 21:50:41 auth(${user | username},185.213.154.236,sasl:plain)<ElBsg3U25ou51Zrs>: Debug: Auth request finished May 31 21:50:41 auth(${user | username},185.213.154.236,sasl:plain)<ElBsg3U25ou51Zrs>: Debug: delaying auth failure May 31 21:50:43 auth: Debug: conn unix:login (pid=21015,uid=91) [1]: client passdb out: FAIL 4 user=${user | username} original_user=pid1 (The IP addresses are my public server IP address and a Mullvad VPN IP address, so not sensitive.) I'm using the same credentials and passwd file as before the update. Thanks in advance, appreciate any responses.

3 6

Crash in imapd
by Peter Chubb 02 Jun '25

02 Jun '25

Hi Folks, I'm seeing imapd crash when an evolution user accesses her primary mailbox. She can see the mailbox perfectly well using thunderbird or Apple Mail on an iPad; just not from her evolution instance. Version is 2.4.1-4 (7d8c0e5759) The error is an assertion failure: Panic: file istream-header-filter.c: line 665 (i_stream_header_filter_snapshot_free): assertion failed: (snapshot->mstream->snapshot_pending) I'm running on Debian unstable in an LXC container, using the Debian packaged version of dovecot. Filesystem for INBOX (mbox format) is XFS; home directories are mounted via NFS. The backtrace in gdb is: #0 0x00007f996709e95c in ?? () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 #1 0x00007f9967049cc2 in raise () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 #2 0x00007f99670324ac in abort () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 #3 0x00007f9967265964 in ?? () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0 #4 0x00007f9967333cb7 in ?? () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0 #5 0x00007f99672656c0 in i_panic () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0 #6 0x00007f996725eab1 in ?? () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0 #7 0x00007f9967345bdc in i_stream_snapshot_free () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0 #8 0x00007f9967345bdc in i_stream_snapshot_free () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0 #9 0x00007f9967345c6c in i_stream_unref () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0 #10 0x00007f996752bf99 in ?? () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0 #11 0x00007f996752c391 in ?? () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0 #12 0x00007f996752c64c in index_mail_get_special () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0 #13 0x00007f99674a570e in mail_get_special () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0 #14 0x000055fb1f1b298a in fetch_snippet (ctx=0x55fb4c044168, mail=0x55fb4c070e88, preview=0x55fb4c070230) at ./src/imap/imap-fetch-body.c:610 #15 0x000055fb1f1b7ce3 in imap_fetch_more_int (ctx=ctx@entry=0x55fb4c044168, cancel=false) at ./src/imap/imap-fetch.c:562 #16 0x000055fb1f1b7fbd in imap_fetch_more (ctx=0x55fb4c044168, cmd=0x55fb4c043e98) at ./src/imap/imap-fetch.c:617 #17 0x000055fb1f1ac1c8 in cmd_fetch (cmd=0x55fb4c043e98) at ./src/imap/cmd-fetch.c:382 #18 0x000055fb1f1b5124 in command_exec (cmd=cmd@entry=0x55fb4c043e98) at ./src/imap/imap-commands.c:208 #19 0x000055fb1f1bb650 in client_command_input (cmd=<optimized out>, cmd@entry=0x55fb4c043e98) at ./src/imap/imap-client.c:1271 #20 0x000055fb1f1bb6e6 in client_command_input (cmd=<optimized out>, cmd@entry=0x55fb4c043e98) at ./src/imap/imap-client.c:1341 #21 0x000055fb1f1bb97d in client_command_input (cmd=<optimized out>) at ./src/imap/imap-client.c:1305 #22 0x000055fb1f1bbb55 in client_handle_next_command (client=0x55fb4c042a68, remove_io_r=<synthetic pointer>) at ./src/imap/imap-client.c:1383 #23 client_handle_input (client=client@entry=0x55fb4c042a68) at ./src/imap/imap-client.c:1397 #24 0x000055fb1f1bbf47 in client_input (client=0x55fb4c042a68) at ./src/imap/imap-client.c:1441 #25 0x00007f996735177b in io_loop_call_io () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0 #26 0x00007f99673535ea in io_loop_handler_run_internal () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0 #27 0x00007f9967353694 in io_loop_handler_run () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0 #28 0x00007f9967353868 in io_loop_run () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0 #29 0x00007f99672a6347 in master_service_run () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0 #30 0x000055fb1f1a6e27 in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at ./src/imap/main.c:601 dovecot -n === # 2.4.1-4 (7d8c0e5759): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 2.4.1-4 (0a86619f) # OS: Linux 6.12.16-amd64 x86_64 Debian 13.0 # Hostname: wombat.chubb.wattle.id.au # 4 default setting changes since version 2.4.0 dovecot_config_version = 2.4.0 dovecot_storage_version = 2.4.0 first_valid_uid = 130 fts_autoindex = yes fts_autoindex_max_recent_msgs = 999 fts_search_add_missing = yes mail_access_groups = mail mail_driver = mbox mail_full_filesystem_access = yes mail_home = /home/%{user|username} mail_inbox_path = /var/mail/%{user} mail_index_path = /var/indices/%{user} mail_nfs_storage = yes mail_path = ~/Mail/ mail_privileged_group = mail protocols { imap = yes } ssl_cipher_list = EDH+CAMELLIA:EDH+aRSA:EECDH+aRSA+AESGCM:EECDH+aRSA+SHA384:EECDH+aRSA+SHA256:EECDH:+CAMELLIA256:+ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:+AES256:+CAMELLIA128:+AES128:+SSLv3:DES-CBC3-SHA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!LOW:!3DES:!MD5:!EXP:!PSK:!DSS:RC4:!SEED:!ECDSA:CAMELLIA256-SHA:AES256-SHA:CAMELLIA128-SHA:AES128-SHA ssl_min_protocol = TLSv1 passdb pam { } userdb passwd { } namespace inbox { inbox = yes mailbox Drafts { special_use = "\\Drafts" } mailbox Junk { special_use = "\\Junk" } mailbox Trash { special_use = "\\Trash" } mailbox Sent { special_use = "\\Sent" } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = "\\Sent" } mailbox Spam { special_use = "\\Junk" } } service imap-login { inet_listener imap { } inet_listener imaps { } } service pop3-login { inet_listener pop3 { } inet_listener pop3s { } } service submission-login { inet_listener submission { } inet_listener submissions { } } service lmtp { unix_listener lmtp { } } service imap { } service submission { } service auth { unix_listener auth-userdb { } } service auth-worker { } service dict { unix_listener dict { } } ssl_server { cert_file = /etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem key_file = /etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.key } passdb local { driver = pam } userdb local { driver = passwd } ---

2 1

Question about OSS-Fuzz
by 0xdeadtofu 01 Jun '25

01 Jun '25

Hello, I have been looking at the dovecot project in oss-fuzz [1] and I have noticed that the different fuzzers that are being built for dovecot do not have any sanitizer but UBSAN enabled. Normally, it's the default to fuzz with Address Sanitizer or Memory Sanitizer, so I was wondering, what is the reason for not enabling it? Kind Regards, Patrick Detering [1] https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz/tree/master/projects/dovecot

1 0

Lots of problems with Dovecot 2.4
by sev+dovecot＠sev.monster 01 Jun '25

01 Jun '25

Hello all, I am trying to get Dovecot 2.4 running on Alpine Edge x86-64. But a myriad of problems have occurred that make it impossible to do so. First of all was the recent off-by-one bug that was recently fixed, which caused an unavoidable segfault on start under musl libc, which Alpine uses: https://gitlab.alpinelinux.org/alpine/aports/-/issues/17050 Then, I saw that the shadow driver was removed, which necessitated the installation of PAM and my learning about it... I haven't needed it before, so I'd never used it. I guess I understand why the decision was made to use PAM, though I still don't like it. After resolving those issue, I've run into new ones: 1. The passwd userdb does not seem to work correctly. It is able to get the first user and its information correctly, but any attempts to look up any user after that will seemingly always use the information from the first matched user. Setting max auths to 1 so that the auth process is discarded afterwards does not seem to help. For example, if the first user to log in to Dovecot is bob, and then user joe logs in, the information returned from the passwd userdb will all be that of user bob, not joe. This continues for all subsequent userdb lookups until Dovecot is restarted, and a new userdb lookup is persisted. Changing to passwd-file instead works and does not experience this problem. 2. Why is the only available username field for the passwd driver %{passwd:system_groups_user}? I understand what the purpose of the field is based on the docs, but shouldn't more than this be exposed? The fields available through passwd are also not documented, and I had to read the source to find them out. This should either be documented or a more standard username field be additionally exposed as with other drivers. Can this field even be relied on to use as the username, if the driver otherwise worked? 3. It seems the Exim auth driver is no longer able to successfully authenticate with Dovecot 2.4 against Exim 4.98.2. It works fine in the last version of 2.3.21.1. Has the authentication framework changed along with the other modifications that 2.4 underwent? Has any effort been made with the Exim team to resolve any incompatibilities? Can I somehow diagnose this issue if it's otherwise supposed to work? 4. The ldap driver can no longer look up missing fields from LDAP users. Some (but not all) of my users have the rfc2307bis schema posixAccount supplemental objectClass, and as such contain the posixHome, uidNumber, and gidNumber attributes—but even if I specify a default value, if one of the attributes is not queryable for the returned user, the lookup errors out and the login fails. This is a regression/undocumented change from 2.3.x, where instead of erroring out, the default_fields value would be used. Based on my interpretation of the design goals for 2.4, I would imagine the default filter would ignore the missing attribute error and set the default value like default_fields used to, no? Or am I missing something? 5. passdb_ldap_filter is always required for the ldap passdb driver, even if passdb_ldap_bind is enabled. Not only does this go against the docs, but the value is unused and it doesn't matter what it's set to. This is a regression from 2.3.x. Overall I am very unimpressed by 2.4. It clearly needed a lot more time in the oven and much more thorough testing. Relevant minimal config from my working 2.3.21.1 install: auth_username_format = %Ln auth_mechanisms = plain login passdb { driver = shadow } userdb { driver = passwd override_fields = gid=mail home=/var/mail/%Ln } passdb { driver = ldap args = /etc/dovecot/ldap-passdb.conf.ext #uris = ldapi://%2frun%2fopenldap%2fslapd.sock #base = ou=accounts,dc=ldap #auth_bind = yes #auth_bind_userdn = uid=%Ln,ou=accounts,dc=ldap } userdb { driver = ldap default_fields = uid=mail gid=mail home=/var/mail/%Ln args = /etc/dovecot/ldap-userdb.conf.ext #uris = ldapi://%2frun%2fopenldap%2fslapd.sock #dn = cn=dovecot,dc=ldap #dnpass = "some pw" #base = ou=accounts,dc=ldap #iterate_filter = (objectClass=inetOrgPerson) #iterate_attrs = uid=username #user_filter = (&(objectClass=inetOrgPerson)(uid=%Ln)) #user_attrs = homeDirectory=home,uidNumber=uid,gidNumber=gid } mail_location = maildir:/var/mail/%Ln mail_plugins = $mail_plugins virtual namespace inbox { inbox = yes mailbox INBOX { auto = subscribe } } namespace virtual { type = private separator = . prefix = "Search Folders." location = virtual:/etc/dovecot/virtual:INDEX=~/dovecot-virtual.cache:CONTROL=~/dovecot-virtual.cache:VOLATILEDIR=~/dovecot-virtual.cache # virtual/All/dovecot-virtual: #!INBOX #* #-Junk #-Junk* #-Spam #-Spam* #-Trash #-Trash* #-Deleted #-Deleted* #-Deleted Items #-Deleted Items* # all hidden = yes list = children subscriptions = no mailbox All { auto = subscribe special_use = \All comment = All messages, excluding Junk and Trash } } namespace virtual-user { type = private separator = . prefix = "User Search Folders." location = virtual:~/.virtual:INDEX=~/dovecot-virtual-user.cache:CONTROL=~/dovecot-virtual-user.cache:VOLATILEDIR=~/dovecot-virtual-user.cache:LAYOUT=maildir++ hidden = yes list = children subscriptions = no } service auth { unix_listener auth-userdb { # restrict userdb to dovecot user/group only instead of world read/write mode = 0660 user = $default_internal_user group = $default_internal_group } unix_listener auth-client { # give Exim access to native authentication mode = 0660 group = exim } } service auth-worker { # no need to run as root user = $default_internal_user # allow pam passdb to read /etc/shadow group = shadow } !include_try /usr/share/dovecot/protocols.d/*.conf protocol imap { mail_max_userip_connections = 25 } protocol pop3 { mail_max_userip_connections = 25 } Converted config for 2.4: dovecot_config_version = 2.4.1 dovecot_storage_version = 2.4.1 mail_home = /var/mail/%{user | username | lower } mail_driver = maildir mail_path = $SET:mail_home mail_plugins = virtual auth_username_format = %{user | username | lower } auth_mechanisms = plain login passdb pam { failure_show_msg = yes max_requests = 1 } userdb passwd-file { passwd_file_path = /etc/passwd fields { gid = mail } } # BUG: doesn't work right #userdb passwd { # fields { # gid = mail # } #} passdb ldap { ldap_uris = ldapi://%2frun%2fopenldap%2fslapd.sock ldap_connection_group = login ldap_base = ou=accounts,dc=ldap ldap_bind = yes ldap_bind_userdn = uid=%{user | username | lower },ou=accounts,dc=ldap # XXX: thought this wasnt needed with bind? ldap_filter = z } userdb ldap { ldap_uris = ldapi://%2frun%2fopenldap%2fslapd.sock ldap_auth_dn = cn=dovecot,dc=ldap ldap_auth_dn_password = "some pw" ldap_base = ou=accounts,dc=ldap ldap_filter = (&(objectClass=inetOrgPerson)(uid=%{user | username | lower })) fields { username = %{ldap:uid} # BUG: causes errors if rfc2307bis posixAccount objectClass is not set home = %{ldap:homeDirectory | default($SET:mail_home)} uid = %{ldap:uidNumber | default(mail)} gid = %{ldap:gidNumber | default(mail)} } ldap_iterate_filter = (objectClass=inetOrgPerson) iterate_fields { username = %{ldap:uid} } } namespace inbox { inbox = yes mailbox INBOX { auto = subscribe } } namespace virtual { type = private separator = . prefix = "Search Folders." mail_driver = virtual mail_path = /etc/dovecot/virtual # virtual/All/dovecot-virtual: #!INBOX #* #-Junk #-Junk* #-Spam #-Spam* #-Trash #-Trash* #-Deleted #-Deleted* #-Deleted Items #-Deleted Items* # all mail_index_path = ~/dovecot-virtual.cache mail_control_path = ~/dovecot-virtual.cache mail_volatile_path = ~/dovecot-virtual.cache hidden = yes list = children subscriptions = no mailbox All { auto = subscribe special_use = \All comment = All messages, excluding Junk and Trash } } namespace virtual-user { type = private separator = . prefix = "User Search Folders." mail_driver = virtual mail_path = ~/dovecot-virtual-user mail_index_path = ~/dovecot-virtual-user.cache mail_control_path = ~/dovecot-virtual-user.cache mail_volatile_path = ~/dovecot-virtual-user.cache mailbox_list_layout = Maildir++ hidden = yes list = children subscriptions = no } service auth { unix_listener auth-userdb { # restrict userdb to dovecot user/group only instead of world read/write mode = 0660 } unix_listener auth-client { # give Exim access to native authentication mode = 0660 group = exim } } service auth-worker { # no need to run as root user = $SET:default_internal_user # allow pam passdb to read /etc/shadow group = shadow } protocols = imap pop3 protocol imap { mail_max_userip_connections = 25 } protocol pop3 { mail_max_userip_connections = 25 } In addition to help with the noted issues, I'd also love if anyone more knowledgeable on Dovecot 2.4 could give any pointers on my config and if I could improve the translation in any way, given I have been fumbling around with it for weeks and am not really sure if my various decisions are correct. Best regards.

3 2

Help Translating Dovecot 2.3 Proxy Configuration to 2.4
by Brent Clark 31 May '25

31 May '25

Hi all, I'm in the process of upgrading from Dovecot 2.3 to 2.4 and would appreciate some help translating an existing configuration that uses a proxy lookup for user and password databases. Here's the relevant 2.3 configuration: |passdb { driver =dict args =/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-auth.conf.ext } userdb { driver =dict args =/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-auth.conf.ext } uri= proxy:/var/run/mail_directory_service/socket:somewhere password_key= passdb/%u user_key= userdb/%u iterate_disable= yes | This configuration was working fine in 2.3 to proxy user and password lookups to an external service via a Unix socket. However, Dovecot 2.4 has reworked configuration parsing, and this syntax no longer appears valid. I couldn’t find a direct equivalent in the 2.4 documentation. Could someone advise how this should be adapted for 2.4? What’s the correct way to specify the proxy: URI in 2.4? Are password_key and user_key still supported, or should I be using a different mechanism? Is iterate_disable = yes still relevant or required in this context? Any guidance, examples, or pointers to migration resources would be very helpful. Thanks in advance, Brent Clark Hi all, I'm in the process of upgrading from Dovecot 2.3 to 2.4 and would appreciate some help translating an existing configuration that uses a proxy lookup for user and password databases. Here's the relevant 2.3 configuration: passdb { driver =dict args =/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-auth.conf.ext } userdb { driver =dict args =/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-auth.conf.ext } uri = proxy:/var/run/mail_directory_service/socket:somewhere password_key = passdb/%u user_key = userdb/%u iterate_disable = yes This configuration was working fine in 2.3 to proxy user and password lookups to an external service via a Unix socket. However, Dovecot 2.4 has reworked configuration parsing, and this syntax no longer appears valid. I couldn’t find a direct equivalent in the 2.4 documentation. Could someone advise how this should be adapted for 2.4? What’s the correct way to specify the proxy: URI in 2.4? Are password_key and user_key still supported, or should I be using a different mechanism? Is iterate_disable = yes still relevant or required in this context? Any guidance, examples, or pointers to migration resources would be very helpful. Thanks in advance, Brent Clark

6 11

Panic with FTS_BACKEND_FLAG_TOKENIZED_INPUT and virtual mailboxes: file index-search-result.c: line 132
by markus-dovecot＠doits.de 30 May '25

30 May '25

Originally posted and debugged here: https://github.com/slusarz/dovecot-fts-flatcurve/issues/66 I have to following panic with fts flatcurve enabled: ``` Panic: file index-search-result.c: line 132 (index_search_result_update_flags): assertion failed: (result->search_args->args == &search_arg) Error: Raw backtrace: /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(backtrace_append+0x46) [0x74e9890a2846] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(backtrace_get+0x22) [0x74e9890a2962] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(+0x10d81b) [0x74e9890af81b] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(+0x10d8b7) [0x74e9890af8b7] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(+0x5e2e2) [0x74e9890002e2] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0(+0x518a4) [0x74e9891d38a4] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib20_virtual_plugin.so(virtual_storage_sync_init+0x274e) [0x74e988bf8a9e] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0(mailbox_sync_init+0x5c) [0x74e9891eff9c] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0(mailbox_sync+0x39) [0x74e9891f0039] -> dovecot/imap(cmd_select_full+0x1df) [0x62354bd8326f] -> dovecot/imap(command_exec+0xa4) [0x62354bd8b444] -> dovecot/imap(+0x22392) [0x62354bd89392] -> dovecot/imap(+0x22444) [0x62354bd89444] -> dovecot/imap(client_handle_input+0x1bd) [0x62354bd8989d] -> dovecot/imap(client_input+0x74) [0x62354bd89e64] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(io_loop_call_io+0x6d) [0x74e9890c603d] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(io_loop_handler_run_internal+0x13a) [0x74e9890c77aa] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(io_loop_handler_run+0x54) [0x74e9890c60e4] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(io_loop_run+0x40) [0x74e9890c62a0] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(master_service_run+0x17) [0x74e989036ad7] -> dovecot/imap(main+0x570) [0x62354bd7ad20] -> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x29d90) [0x74e988c29d90] -> /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0x80) [0x74e988c29e40] -> dovecot/imap(_start+0x25) [0x62354bd7ade5] ``` It happens when accessing virtual folder with filters like this: ``` something-*/excep-dev* header x-abc-exception "1" ``` The error happens on subsequent access of the folder: - Removing dovecot.index{,.log} files allows to access the virtual folder again - dovecot.index gets recreated on access and the folder can be accessed multiple times - Marking an e-mail read triggers the error, though! Now each next access raises the error - Removing dovecot.index{,.log} restores access again and the e-mails are still marked as read (so this information is not lost), until the next e-mail is marked as read: then the folder cannot be accessed again Slusarz debugged the backtrace and wrote a detailed description at https://github.com/slusarz/dovecot-fts-flatcurve/issues/66#issuecomment-229… which I'll quote here: > This is not a flatcurve bug - it is a bug within Dovecot's indexing/fts handling. > > (Detailed debug below, so that core team can understand the problem.) > > As discussed above, this bug is triggered with virtual mailboxes on subsequent accesses. The initial access will work fine; the assert crash only happens when the Dovecot lib-storage index code reads the indexes created for the virtual mailboxes. > > `index_search_result_update_appends()` in lib-storage/index/index-search-result.c > > * Inside this function, a "temporary search parameter to limit the search only to the new messages" is added to the mail search args. Later, it is checked that the mail_search args points to this same search parameter after the search is executed. It is this assert check that is failing, because the mail args is changing during the course of the search. > > * `i_assert(result->search_args->args == &search_arg);` > > > The search args are being altered in plugins/fts/fts-search.args.c, `fts_search_args_expand()`. Specifically, in that function, either `fts_search_args_expand_language_top_level()` or `fts_search_args_expand_tree()` is being called, which can replace the current args parameter with a new pointer. > > `fts_search_args_expand()` is being called in plugins//fts/fts-search.c by `fts_search_try_lookup()` when the FTS backend has the FTS_BACKEND_FLAG_TOKENIZED_INPUT flag set. Flatcurve has this flag set. > > This flag is defined in plugins/fts/fts-api-private.h. Comments say: > > ``` > /* Tokenize all the input. update_build_more() will be called a single > directly indexable token at a time. Searching will modify the search > args so that lookup() sees only tokens that can be directly > searched. */ > ``` > > Thus, the comments explicitly say the search args will be modified if this flag is set. This modification is incompatible with the assert check in `index_search_result_update_appends()`, which requires that the search args not be modified. > > The core team will have to determine whether this behavior is correct, or if the assert check is invalid. You can find some more discussion at https://github.com/slusarz/dovecot-fts-flatcurve/issues/66, but I think the most important part (the very detailed analysis from Slusarz, thanks again!) might be enough to understand and maybe fix the problem. Relevant information about the mail system: ``` # 2.3.21 (47349e2482): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.5.21 (f6cd4b8e) # OS: Linux 6.5.0-45-generic x86_64 Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS [...] namespace { location = virtual:~/virtual:LAYOUT=maildir++ prefix = _/ separator = / } [...] plugin { acl = vfile acl_shared_dict = file:/var/lib/dovecot/db/shared fts = flatcurve fts_autoindex = yes fts_filters = normalizer-icu snowball stopwords fts_filters_en = lowercase snowball stopwords fts_languages = de en fts_tokenizer_email_address = maxlen=100 fts_tokenizer_generic = algorithm=simple maxlen=30 fts_tokenizers = generic email-address sieve = file:~/sieve;active=~/.dovecot.sieve } [...] ``` I can provide more information if you need. Thanks for looking into it!

2 2

RE: dragging files into mail folders
by Marc 30 May '25

30 May '25

If I drag files in imap folders in outlook they will show up in eg roundcube/thunderbird as winmail.dat. So I guess this is just a microsoft thing. Would be nice if there were plugins that would add functionality that unwrapped these winmail.dat files. > > > If i Understood correctly you are looking for a software like > > roundcube or something right ?. > > Not necessarily, but would be a good start. Question is if the imap > allows to store these files directly. > > > > that offers ajax based GUI that allows > > you to drap and drop mails into folders. > > Files not mails. .jpg, .odt, .txt etc > > > > > > > > With exchange and outlook I was always used to sometimes drag files > > into mail folders. Is something like this available for imap? Or maybe > a > > dovecot extension? > > > > > > (obviously I am not looking for a solution to store them as > > attachments to mails) > > > _______________________________________________ > > > dovecot mailing list -- dovecot(a)dovecot.org > > > To unsubscribe send an email to dovecot-leave(a)dovecot.org

2 2

dragging files into mail folders
by Marc 28 May '25

28 May '25

With exchange and outlook I was always used to sometimes drag files into mail folders. Is something like this available for imap? Or maybe a dovecot extension? (obviously I am not looking for a solution to store them as attachments to mails)

1 0

Re: NAMESPACE empty when logging via haproxy but populated properly when logging directly
by dk+lists.dovecot.org＠7ns.eu 27 May '25

27 May '25

On 2025-05-22 17:41, dk+lists.dovecot.org(a)7ns.eu wrote: > > On 2025-05-22 16:55, Aki Tuomi via dovecot wrote: >>> >>> I see you a local 10.20.20.20 statement there, which changes how the >>> inbox prefix behaves, and I'm guessing (?) you are testing from >>> 10.20.20.20 as it's local, not remote. >>> >>> Which would explain why. >> >> Also to add a bit that the "local_ip" (not real_local_ip) gets updated >> with haproxy proxy protocol (when enabled), so it will remote >> haproxy's local IP. >> >> Aki >> > Wow. Thank you. It works. I mangled a IPs little bit before I send them > to mailist. All machines are in the same network. Client, Proxy, Server. > All in the same subnet. This is first time I see such problem with > server software and reverse proxy. Never seen similar problem. What > exactly this "local" statement do? Mail client is in the same network as > server, so after PROXY header is stripped, my mail client IP should be > seen by dovecot exactly the same, so shouldn't dovecot treat those > connections equally? oO > > Thank you again for tip Aki. > DK Hmm, now I am struggling with "local_name" filtering in haproxy environment. According to dovecot docs [1] it could potentially work with "send-proxy-v2-ssl" configured on proxy backend. However my dovecot filter does not work. Have the same problem I had with "local" filter. Dovecot does not recognize this connection and does not filter config for it properly. I tried "send-proxy-v2-ssl-cn". Still the same. I even enabled ssl on dovecot globally with "ssl=required" to be sure dovecot does not disable some ssl logic when "ssl=no". Still no go. Seems like dovecot does not get or use TLS/SNI info from haproxy. Does it even work in such environment? Is it supported? Or is this a bug or maybe my error? Any clues please? DK [1] https://doc.dovecot.org/2.4.1/core/config/haproxy.html#tls-forwarding

4 10

Sieve vnd.dovecot.config extension does not work when mail is delivered to lmtp inet_listener but works when delivered to lmtp unix_listener
by DK 27 May '25

27 May '25

Hello. I have a strange problem with sieve scripts vnd.dovecot.config extension processing on newest dovecot 2.3 and 2.4. When I deliver mail via lmtp unix_listener sieve script can get sieve_env_* variable with no problem. However when I deliver mail via lmtp inet_listener sieve script can not get the same sieve_env_* variable. I deliver mails from postfix to lmtp inet_listener directly (not via haproxy). The same postfix is used when testing lmtp unix_listener mail delivery which works. Any clues what could be the cause of such problem? DK

1 2

Thunderbird and Dovecot 2.4.0 Incompatibility
by Amit Chaudhari 27 May '25

27 May '25

I'm trying to setup a dovecot 2.4.0 imap server and have it work with Thunderbird. I'm able to connect/auth fine, however trying to save a message to a mailbox causes the connection to close. ``` Info: Disconnected: Too many invalid IMAP commands. in=744 out=2559 deleted=0 expunged=0 trashed=0 hdr_count=0 hdr_bytes=0 body_count=0 body_bytes=0 ``` It appears thunderbird's imap APPEND command is using syntax which dovecot doesn't like? I enabled raw logs and pasted them below: Downgrading to 2.3 resolves the issue, so it’s either a regression, or some config issue I’m not able to pinpoint. ``` 1738942430.025029 5 ID ("name" "Thunderbird" "version" "128.7.0") 1738942430.029320 6 ENABLE UTF8=ACCEPT 1738942430.033907 7 select "Drafts" 1738942430.039796 8 append "Drafts" (\Draft) UTF8 (~{726+} 1738942430.039796 Message-ID: <ea714f62-7186-4bcb-b709-007e39c6a9d6(a)example.com <mailto:ea714f62-7186-4bcb-b709-007e39c6a9d6@example.com>> 1738942430.039796 Date: Fri, 7 Feb 2025 10:33:49 -0500 1738942430.039796 MIME-Version: 1.0 1738942430.039796 User-Agent: Mozilla Thunderbird 1738942430.039796 Content-Language: en-US 1738942430.039796 To: sender(a)example.com <mailto:sender@example.com> 1738942430.039796 From: User Name <user(a)example.com <mailto:user@example.com>> 1738942430.039796 Subject: test 1738942430.039796 X-Mozilla-Draft-Info: internal/draft; vcard=0; receipt=0; DSN=0; uuencode=0; 1738942430.039796 attachmentreminder=0; deliveryformat=0 1738942430.039796 X-Identity-Key: id2 1738942430.039796 Fcc: imap://user%40example.com@192.168.115.203/Sent 1738942430.039796 Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 1738942430.039796 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit 1738942430.039796 1738942430.039796 <!DOCTYPE html> 1738942430.039796 <html> 1738942430.039796 <head> 1738942430.039796 1738942430.039796 <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 1738942430.039796 </head> 1738942430.039796 <body> 1738942430.039796 <p><br> 1738942430.039796 </p> 1738942430.039796 </body> 1738942430.039796 </html> 1738942430.039796 ) ``` ``` 1738942430.025188 * ID ("name" "Dovecot") 1738942430.025234 5 OK ID completed (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.029390 * ENABLED UTF8=ACCEPT 1738942430.029418 6 OK Enabled (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.035478 * FLAGS (\Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Seen \Draft) 1738942430.035531 * OK [PERMANENTFLAGS (\Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Seen \Draft \*)] Flags permitted. 1738942430.035559 * 0 EXISTS 1738942430.035585 * 0 RECENT 1738942430.035611 * OK [UIDVALIDITY 1738898190] UIDs valid 1738942430.035638 * OK [UIDNEXT 1] Predicted next UID 1738942430.035693 7 OK [READ-WRITE] Select completed (0.002 + 0.000 + 0.001 secs). 1738942430.040007 8 BAD Error in IMAP command APPEND: Missing ')' (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040140 * BAD Error in IMAP tag: Invalid tag (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040172 Date: BAD Error in IMAP command FRI,: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040233 MIME-Version: BAD Error in IMAP command 1.0: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040291 User-Agent: BAD Error in IMAP command MOZILLA: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040356 Content-Language: BAD Error in IMAP command EN-US: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040409 To: BAD Error in IMAP command sender(a)example.com <mailto:sender@example.com>: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040467 From: BAD Error in IMAP command USER: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040521 Subject: BAD Error in IMAP command TEST: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040574 X-Mozilla-Draft-Info: BAD Error in IMAP command INTERNAL/DRAFT;: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040638 * BAD Error in IMAP tag: Invalid tag (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040666 X-Identity-Key: BAD Error in IMAP command ID2: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040720 Fcc: BAD Error in IMAP command: Invalid command name (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040746 Content-Type: BAD Error in IMAP command TEXT/HTML;: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040802 Content-Transfer-Encoding: BAD Error in IMAP command 7BIT: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040862 * BAD Error in IMAP tag: Invalid tag (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040889 <!DOCTYPE BAD Error in IMAP command HTML>: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040966 <html> BAD Error in IMAP command: Invalid command name (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040991 * BAD Error in IMAP tag: Invalid tag (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.041015 * BAD Error in IMAP tag: Invalid tag (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.041032 * BYE Too many invalid IMAP commands. ```

5 7

Dovecot and pigeonhole/sieve without ldap
by ppn＠parhuet.fr 26 May '25

26 May '25

Hi, First of all, thanks for your work on this software overall. Since 2.4 dovecot/pigeonhole (2.4.1 gentoo here), it fails to build without ldap support. I've seen nothing that justifies this requirement so it seems like a bug/issue? Configure for dovecot : ./configure --prefix=/usr --build=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --datadir=/usr/share --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var/lib --datarootdir=/usr/share --disable-dependency-tracking --disable-silent-rules --disable-static --docdir=/usr/share/doc/dovecot-2.4.1-r1 --htmldir=/usr/share/doc/dovecot-2.4.1-r1/html --with-sysroot=/ --libdir=/usr/lib64 --with-rundir=/run/dovecot --with-statedir=/var/lib/dovecot --with-moduledir=/usr/lib64/dovecot --disable-hardening --disable-rpath --with-bzlib --without-libbsd --with-libcap --with-icu --enable-experimental-mail-utf8 --without-sodium --without-cdb --without-gssapi --without-lua --without-ldap --without-flatcurve --without-lz4 --without-mysql --with-pam --without-pgsql --without-sqlite --without-solr --without-stemmer --without-systemd --without-textcat --without-libunwind --without-zstd --disable-static userdbs ........ : static prefetch passwd passwd-file : -ldap -sql Configure for pigeonhole : ./configure --prefix=/usr --build=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --datadir=/usr/share --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var/lib --datarootdir=/usr/share --disable-dependency-tracking --disable-silent-rules --disable-static --docdir=/usr/share/doc/dovecot-2.4.1-r1 --htmldir=/usr/share/doc/dovecot-2.4.1-r1/html --with-sysroot=/ --libdir=/usr/lib64 --disable-static --localstatedir=/var --enable-shared --disable-hardening --with-dovecot=/var/tmp/portage/net-mail/dovecot-2.4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1-4 --without-ldap --without-managesieve script drivers . : file dict : -ldap Error : age/net-mail/dovecot-2.4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1-4/src/lib-sasl -I/var/tmp/portage/net-mail/dovecot-2.4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1-4/src/li b-dcrypt -I/var/tmp/portage/net-mail/dovecot-2.4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1-4/src/lib-program-client -I/var/tmp/portage/net-mail/dovecot-2. 4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1-4/src/lib-oauth2 -I/var/tmp/portage/net-mail/dovecot-2.4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1-4/src/lib-var-expand -I/var/t mp/portage/net-mail/dovecot-2.4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1-4/src/lib-index -I/var/tmp/portage/net-mail/dovecot-2.4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1- 4/src/lib-storage -I/var/tmp/portage/net-mail/dovecot-2.4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1-4/src/lib-storage/list -I/var/tmp/portage/net-mail/dov ecot-2.4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1-4/src/lib-storage/index -I/var/tmp/portage/net-mail/dovecot-2.4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1-4/src/lib-stora ge/index/raw -I/var/tmp/portage/net-mail/dovecot-2.4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1-4/src/lib-imap-storage -I/var/tmp/portage/net-mail/dovecot- 2.4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1-4/src/plugins/quota -I/var/tmp/portage/net-mail/dovecot-2.4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1-4/src/lib-ldap -I../../. ./.. -I../../../../src/lib-sieve -O2 -pipe -frecord-gcc-switches -flto -Werror=odr -Werror=lto-type-mismatch -Werror=strict-aliasing -fa synchronous-unwind-tables -c sieve-ldap-storage.c -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/sieve-ldap-storage.o In file included from sieve-ldap-storage.c:6: /var/tmp/portage/net-mail/dovecot-2.4.1-r1/work/dovecot-2.4.1-4/src/lib-ldap/ldap-utils.h:4:10: fatal error: ldap.h: No such file or dir ectory 4 | #include <ldap.h> | ^~~~~~~~ compilation terminated. make[5]: *** [Makefile:607: sieve-ldap-storage.lo] Error 1 Regards, NicoP

3 12

lmtp user verification
by Christian H. Kuhn 26 May '25

26 May '25

Hi, after a new install and avoiding a lot of simple faults, i try to run my system postfix as smtpd, smtpds, and submission, and dovecot as imap and lmtp server. I can login to imap, and i can send via 587 with sasl authentification. So i think that most things are ok :-) What does NOT work is the local transport to my maildir. christian.kuhn(a)qno.de is not resolved to qno(a)qno.de but to qno(a)bywater.qno.de, and lmtp rejects that unverified user: 2025-05-25T18:13:25.431342+02:00 bywater postfix/smtpd[987726]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from mail-lj1-f176.google.com[209.85.208.176]: 450 4.1.1 <qno(a)bywater.qno.de>: Recipient address rejected: unverified address: host bywater.qno.de[private/dovecot-lmtp] said: 550 5.1.1 <qno(a)bywater.qno.de> User doesn't exist: qno(a)bywater.qno.de (in reply to RCPT TO command) also mails to qno-anyextension(a)qno.de are rejected. I set recipient_delimiter to -, but it seems to be ignored by lmtp: 2025-05-25T15:24:10.147369+02:00 bywater postfix/smtpd[985952]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from higher.littydate.com[104.244.79.41]: 450 4.1.1 <qno-planets(a)qno.de>: Recipient address rejected: unverified address: host bywater.qno.de[private/dovecot-lmtp] said: 550 5.1.1 <qno-planets(a)qno.de> User doesn't exist: qno-planets(a)qno.de (in reply to RCPT TO command); from=<webmaster(a)littydate.com> to=<qno-planets(a)qno.de> proto=ESMTP helo=<higher.littydate.com> postconf -n: (postfix 3.8.6) broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes compatibility_level = 3.6 content_filter = amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024 default_database_type = cdb indexed = ${default_database_type}:${tabledir} inet_interfaces = 127.0.0.1, 65.21.136.15, [::1], [2a01:4f9:3b:25b0:9:6:1:e01] local_recipient_maps = mailbox_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp mydestination = $myhostname mydomain = qno.de myhostname = bywater.qno.de mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 65.21.136.15/32 [::1]/128 [2a01:4f9:3b:25b0:9:6:1:e01]/128 [2a01:4f8:171:b85:9:6:1:e01]/128 136.243.102.134/32 myorigin = $mydomain policyd-spf_time_limit = 3600 postscreen_access_list = permit_mynetworks postscreen_bare_newline_action = enforce postscreen_bare_newline_enable = no postscreen_dnsbl_action = enforce postscreen_dnsbl_reply_map = ${indexed}dnsbl_reply postscreen_dnsbl_sites = zusbyxqsairu6mu6ayyhstc3ua.zen.dq.spamhaus.net postscreen_dnsbl_threshold = 1 postscreen_non_smtp_command_action = enforce postscreen_non_smtp_command_enable = no postscreen_pipelining_action = enforce postscreen_pipelining_enable = no receive_override_options = no_address_mappings recipient_delimiter = - smtp_bind_address = 65.21.136.15 smtp_bind_address6 = 2a01:4f9:3b:25b0:9:6:1:e01 smtp_generic_maps = ${indexed}generic smtp_tls_exclude_ciphers = aNULL smtp_tls_loglevel = 1 smtp_tls_mandatory_ciphers = medium smtp_tls_mandatory_exclude_ciphers = RC4, MD5, SHA1 smtp_tls_security_level = may smtpd_data_restrictions = reject_unauth_pipelining smtpd_helo_required = yes smtpd_helo_restrictions = reject_unknown_helo_hostname smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination, reject_unverified_recipient, check_policy_service unix:private/policyd-spf, reject_rbl_client zusbyxqsairu6mu6ayyhstc3ua.zen.dq.spamhaus.net, reject_rhsbl_reverse_client zusbyxqsairu6mu6ayyhstc3ua.dbl.dq.spamhaus.net, reject_rhsbl_helo zusbyxqsairu6mu6ayyhstc3ua.dbl.dq.spamhaus.net, reject_rhsbl_sender zusbyxqsairu6mu6ayyhstc3ua.dbl.dq.spamhaus.net smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes smtpd_sasl_local_domain = smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous smtpd_sasl_tls_security_options = $smtpd_sasl_security_options smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot smtpd_sender_restrictions = reject_unknown_sender_domain smtpd_tls_auth_only = yes smtpd_tls_eccert_file = /etc/letsencrypt/live/mail.qno.de/fullchain.pem smtpd_tls_eckey_file = /etc/letsencrypt/live/mail.qno.de/privkey.pem smtpd_tls_mandatory_ciphers = high smtpd_tls_mandatory_exclude_ciphers = aNULL, MD5, SHA1 smtpd_tls_mandatory_protocols = >=TLSv1.2 smtpd_tls_received_header = yes smtpd_tls_security_level = may tabledir = ${config_directory}/tables.d/ virtual_alias_domains = $mydomain virtual_alias_maps = ${indexed}virtual virtual_gid_maps = static:5000 virtual_mailbox_base = /var/mail/vhosts virtual_mailbox_domains = sk-koenig-tegel.de virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:${tabledir}virtual_mailbox_maps.cf virtual_minimum_uid = 10000 virtual_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp virtual_uid_maps = static:5000 doveconf -n: # 2.3.21 (47349e2482): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.5.21 (f6cd4b8e) # OS: Linux 6.8.0-60-generic x86_64 Ubuntu 24.04.2 LTS # Hostname: bywater.qno.de auth_debug = yes auth_debug_passwords = yes auth_mechanisms = plain login auth_username_format = %Ln auth_verbose = yes auth_verbose_passwords = yes listen = 65.21.136.15, 2a01:4f9:3b:25b0:9:6:1:c01 mail_debug = yes mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir mail_privileged_group = mail managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date index ihave duplicate mime foreverypart extracttext namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = } passdb { driver = pam } plugin { sieve = file:~/sieve;active=~/.dovecot.sieve } protocols = " imap lmtp sieve" service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } } service imap-login { inet_listener imap { port = 0 } inet_listener imaps { port = 993 ssl = yes } } service lmtp { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } } ssl_cert = </etc/letsencrypt/live/imap2.qno.de/fullchain.pem ssl_cipher_list = ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305 ssl_dh = # hidden, use -P to show it ssl_key = # hidden, use -P to show it syslog_facility = local0 userdb { driver = passwd } verbose_proctitle = yes verbose_ssl = yes TIA QNo

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