- dovecot - dovecot.org

[Dovecot] Cygwin and index code
by Johannes Berg 19 Dec '04

19 Dec '04

As I can currently only work with windows (eek) I thought I'd try dovecot there. I already sent a patch to make dovecot compile under cygwin, but it still doesn't really work, here's part of a session that I started while my maildir was totally empty (only cur/new/tmp in ~/Maildir) $ ./imap.exe * PREAUTH [CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 SORT THREAD=REFERENCES MULTIAPPEND UNSELECT LITERAL+ IDLE CHILDREN NAMESPACE LOGIN-REFERRALS] Logged in as jmberg A01 SELECT INBOX imap(jmberg): Warning: Compressing cache file /home/jmberg/Maildir/dovecot.index.cache imap(jmberg): Error: open() failed with file /home/jmberg/Maildir/dovecot.index.tmp: Permission denied A01 NO Internal error occured. Refer to server log for more information. [2004-12-17 15:51:06] A02 LOGOUT * BYE Logging out A02 OK Logout completed. A second session (some files were created by the first) yields this: $ ./imap.exe * PREAUTH [CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 SORT THREAD=REFERENCES MULTIAPPEND UNSELECT LITERAL+ IDLE CHILDREN NAMESPACE LOGIN-REFERRALS] Logged in as jmberg A01 SELECT INBOX imap(jmberg): Error: open() failed with file /home/jmberg/Maildir/dovecot.index.tmp: Permission denied imap(jmberg): Error: rename(/home/jmberg/Maildir/dovecot.index.tmp, /home/jmberg/Maildir/dovecot.index) failed: Permission denied A01 NO Internal error occured. Refer to server log for more information. [2004-12-17 15:52:25] A02 LOGOUT * BYE Logging out A02 OK Logout completed. I think this is probably due to the indexing code opening the .tmp file and then unlinking it and trying to re-create it while the first is still open. Or something, I really am not sure. *Maybe* the index code might be made work if it creates a new temporary file-name every time it re-creates the file, but I don't understand the code well enough (yet) to give a better analysis of the problem. However, I do not think that this is really important. I certainly don't want to run dovecot on windows (I only saw cygwin compile in the todo and since I have a cygwin setup anyway I thought I'd try). The whole thing doesn't work anyway: [after correcting users, making directories, make install...] $ /usr/local/sbin/dovecot.exe dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:17 Info: Dovecot v1.0-test58 starting up dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: login: fd_read() failed: Function not implemented dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: close(mail client) failed: Bad file descriptor dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: Login process died too early - shutting down dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: imap-login: dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Fatal: setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, 32): Invalid argument dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: login: fd_read() failed: Function not implemented dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: close(mail client) failed: Bad file descriptor dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: imap-login: dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Fatal: setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, 32): Invalid argument dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: login: fd_read() failed: Function not implemented dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: close(mail client) failed: Bad file descriptor dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: imap-login: dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Fatal: setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, 32): Invalid argument dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: auth(default): dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Fatal: setrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, 256): Invalid argument dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: child 2176 (auth) returned error 89 dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: child 2192 (login) returned error 89 dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: child 2212 (login) returned error 89 dovecot: Dec 17 16:03:18 Error: child 2232 (login) returned error 89 Maybe someone cares. If not, well, I had a less boring train ride ;) johannes

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[Dovecot] building on cygwin
by Johannes Berg 19 Dec '04

19 Dec '04

Hi, attached patch makes dovecot build on cygwin (only have a windows computer at the moment :-/ ) It spews a lot of warnings, for example "unsigned int format but uint32_t argument". johannes Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/: config.h Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/: config.log Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/: config.status Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/doc: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/: libtool Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/auth: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/auth: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/imap: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/imap: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/imap-login: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/imap-login: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-auth: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-auth: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-charset: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-charset: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-imap: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-imap: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-index: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-index: Makefile diff -ur --strip-trailing-cr dovecot-1.0-test58/src/lib-index/mail-cache-decisions.c dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-index/mail-cache-decisions.c --- dovecot-1.0-test58/src/lib-index/mail-cache-decisions.c 2004-11-24 19:40:17.000000000 +0100 +++ dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-index/mail-cache-decisions.c 2004-12-16 15:31:24.659497600 +0100 @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ #include "mail-cache-private.h" void mail_cache_decision_lookup(struct mail_cache_view *view, uint32_t seq, - unsigned int field) + uint32_t field) { struct mail_cache *cache = view->cache; const struct mail_index_header *hdr; @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ } void mail_cache_decision_add(struct mail_cache_view *view, uint32_t seq, - unsigned int field) + uint32_t field) { struct mail_cache *cache = view->cache; uint32_t uid; Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-mail: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-mail: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-ntlm: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-ntlm: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-settings: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-settings: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-sql: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-sql: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-storage: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-storage: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-storage/index: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-storage/index: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-storage/index/maildir: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-storage/index/maildir: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-storage/index/mbox: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-storage/index/mbox: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-storage/register: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-storage/register: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-storage/register: mail-storage-register.c Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-storage/subscription-file: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/lib-storage/subscription-file: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/login-common: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/login-common: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/master: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/master: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/pop3: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/pop3: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/pop3-login: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/pop3-login: Makefile Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/util: .deps Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/util: Makefile diff -ur --strip-trailing-cr dovecot-1.0-test58/src/util/dovecotpw.c dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/util/dovecotpw.c --- dovecot-1.0-test58/src/util/dovecotpw.c 2004-07-30 05:16:23.000000000 +0200 +++ dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/src/util/dovecotpw.c 2004-12-16 15:34:03.818356800 +0100 @@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ #include <ctype.h> #include <fcntl.h> -#include <libgen.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/: stamp-h1 Only in dovecot-1.0-test58.mod/: stamp.h

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[Dovecot] spam plugin
by Johannes Berg 19 Dec '04

19 Dec '04

Here's a new version, it compiles (and appears to work) except the part in "copy_reclassified". Can anyone help me (probably only Timo knows how) with that? http://johannes.sipsolutions.net/edit/Projects/dovecot-dspam-integration/ps… johannes

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[Dovecot] 1.0-test58
by Timo Sirainen 19 Dec '04

19 Dec '04

http://dovecot.org/test/ - Fixed APPEND hanging in some situations. Didn't happen with mail_save_crlf=yes. - Added pop3_uidl_format setting. No need to patch sources anymore if you don't want the default. Does anyone want pop3_uidl_xuidl_header yes/no setting, with fallbacking to pop3_uidl_format if X-UIDL header isn't found? Shouldn't be difficult to do.. - Added mbox_very_dirty_syncs setting which tries to avoid re-reading mbox as long as possible. - CREATE dir/ wasn't working - If login_process_per_connection=no and auth process count > 1, each auth process listens in different socket. Login processes then connect to all these sockets and send requests to them in round robin. - Multiple auth sections in config file work now a bit better. dovecot-auth might still complain about timeouts though.

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[Dovecot] permissions and location of .subscriptions
by Tom 19 Dec '04

19 Dec '04

What is the correct set of permissions for the file .subscriptions and what is the correct directory location? Thanks, Tom

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[Dovecot] deploying dspam
by Johannes Berg 17 Dec '04

17 Dec '04

Hi everyone, I've been thinking of phasing out my spamassassin installation (it's hardly doing me any good these days) in favour of dspam. Now since I'm working on this anyway, I thought I'd configure it so when users get any spam, it is delivered into a special folder. I figure I need the 1.0 test series for this, so I can make that folder fixed. But, I also want to allow them to move spam in and out of that folder and dspam can learn it. Anyway, I found a message dating back a while where Timo says this could easily be implemented in a plugin (in the 1.0 test series), but I can't put my finger on how to do it. Does anyone have an example plugin that can run commands when mail is moved in or out of a special folder? Or is there any plugin-writing documentation? Thanks, johannes

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Re: [Dovecot] deploying dspam
by Gunter Ohrner 17 Dec '04

17 Dec '04

Am Donnerstag, 16. Dezember 2004 11:46 schrieben Sie: > > script. Even there you can optimize a lot by changing some of the > > queries to allow indizes to take effect. > Have you done that, Yes. > and if so would you share? Yes, of course. I already submitted it to the dspam author but did not get any reaction so I don't know if he considered to include it. In dspam 3.0 the rule to clean up dspam_token_data was terribly stressing my system, changing it to the equivalent (I hope ;) - delete from dspam_token_data where ((innocent_hits=0 and spam_hits < 5) - or (innocent_hits=1 and spam_hits < 3) or (innocent_hits=2 and - spam_hits = 0)) and @a-to_days(last_hit) > 30; reduced the queries run time by a factor of 10 to 50 easily. I simply "flattened" the atrithmetic expression within the "where" clause to allow the indices to support this query. > But this is getting too much OT, maybe we should move over to the dspam > mailing list :) I'm not subscribed there - maybe now everything is said and everyone will excuse this OT mail? ;) Greetings, Gunter -- +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + http://aachen.uni-dsl.de/ - Der direkte Draht in's Hochschulnetz! + +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 362) BSI: Eine Art Ghostbuster-Truppe für Sicherheitsfragen (Spiegel Online) -- http://www.iks-jena.de/mitarb/lutz/usenet/Fachbegriffe.der.Informatik.htm l#362 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + PGP-verschlüsselte Mails bevorzugt! + +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

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Re: [Dovecot] deploying dspam
by Johannes Berg 16 Dec '04

16 Dec '04

Tom Allison wrote: > Shared Folder? > Wouldn't you have to do something like this anyways? Something like this in a very broad sense: I have exactly _one_ special folder, supposed to always contain only spam. > If you don't like the folders idea, then tagged the SUBJECT lines and > deliver everything as per usual. I don't do this, I opt for the > multiple folders.. Oh, I like the folders idea! I just don't like having to put the maintenance burden on me as a user. Why shouldn't the system do all this /behind the scenes/ with a little special help from the IMAP server? > It's one option. Just to provide some ideas on how it can work. But then, what's wrong with my other suggestion about making that scale by implementing your NewXY folders behind the scenes? johannes

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[Dovecot] IMAP Subdirectories
by Rory Campbell-Lange 16 Dec '04

16 Dec '04

Hi Using Apple Mail I cannot make subdirectories within new directories I have made on a Debian Dovecot-driven IMAP server (version 0.99.11-3). Some users, having used Exchange, expect to be able to do this. However I can't make it happen, even after doing some tests by chmod-ing the top-level directories to 777 and enabling the mail_full_filesystem_access = yes option on a test install. Views, comments and remarks much appreciated! Rory -- Rory Campbell-Lange <rory(a)campbell-lange.net> <www.campbell-lange.net>

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[Dovecot] 1.0-test57
by Timo Sirainen 16 Dec '04

16 Dec '04

http://dovecot.org/test/ Two important fixes: - Fixes the recently reported dovecot-auth crashes with unexpected client input - Fixes mbox corruption in some not-so-common cases. Hopefully this is the last one. I added more asserts anyway which try to catch similiar mistakes and avoid losing data. Others: - Added oe-ns-eoh workaround for pop3. Fixes outlook/netscape problems with buggy mails. - lock_method = dotlock works now properly - Cache file compression crashed in some situations - auth_cache fixes from Andrey Also I have about 80% of the code written for keywords support. It's about the last major missing feature from v1.0, so naming should change into 1.0-alphas soon. From there on it should be mostly about stabilization, cleaning up the code and maybe some optimization.

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[Dovecot] Dovecot SQL auth problem? (1.0-test52-56)
by Andrew Hutchings 16 Dec '04

16 Dec '04

Hi there, We are living dangerously and using the test versions on our production servers which are migrated from 3 different older servers (about 5000 accounts) therefore we have 3 different MySQL auths. All seems to be ok, but a guy in the office is using Thunderbird as pop3 access. The auth is saying: auth(sql): plain(?,xx.xxx.xx.xxx): invalid input I have hidden his IP for security reasons. The login should be user(a)domain.co.uk and his account works fine with outlook. With test 52 this killed the auth child with signal 6 and 11. Anyone have any ideas? Unrelated to this (I hope) we are also getting quite a few child xxxx (pop3) killed with signal 11 several times a minute. -- Andrew Hutchings Systems Operator / Developer / Linux Guru Netserve Consultants Ltd. http://www.domaincity.co.uk/

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[Dovecot] KMail + dovecot
by Timothy Murphy 16 Dec '04

16 Dec '04

Is anyone running docecot on a home LAN. to give an IMAP feed to other machines on the LAN? I am running dovecot on my desktop, alfred. I want to collect email on my laptop, william, using KMail. As far as I can tell, dovecot is running perfectly. I can bring email from /var/spool/mail/tim on alfred to the same directory on william by running "fetchmail alfred" on william. I can then read it with KMail on william, so there is not real problem. However, KMail does not seem to be able to collect email directly from alfred, even though I have added an entry in KMail=>Settings=>Configure KMail=>Network=>Receiving giving type imap, Name (dovecot), Login, Password, Host (alfred), Port (143). and Prefix to Folders "/var/spool/mail". I don't see any error message anywhere, but when I click on File=>Check mail in dovecot it says "Checking account dovecot for new mail". but nothing appears to happen. Any suggestions or advice gratefully received. -- Timothy Murphy e-mail (<80k only): tim /at/ birdsnest.maths.tcd.ie tel: +353-86-2336090, +353-1-2842366 s-mail: School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland

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[Dovecot] Dovecot and PHP
by Don 16 Dec '04

16 Dec '04

Has anyone successfully compiled PHP 5 with the -imap option using Dovecot server? I get the error: "Cannot find rfc822.h. Please check your IMAP installation". It seems that Dovecot has no development libraries so I am stuck? Will I have to scrap Dovecot and use another server like Cyrus? Thanks, Don --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com) Version: 6.0.813 / Virus Database: 553 - Release Date: 12/13/2004

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[Dovecot] dovecot/openldap auth problems?
by Lee 15 Dec '04

15 Dec '04

Hi folks. New to both dovecot and openldap. Trying to set up virtual domains using the wanderingbarque howto: http://www.wanderingbarque.com/mailserver.html Platform is RH enterprise 3. Only difference is I'm trying to use phamm instead of jamm: http://phamm.rhx.it/ dovecot doesn't seem to want to play nice with my openldap; everything else (postfix, etc) seems to work alright. So I'm looking for some hints as to what I'm doing wrong. thanks in advance! When I do an /sbin/service dovecot restart, here's the error from /var/log/ldap.log: <snip> Dec 11 13:59:22 salcha slapd[15734]: => access_allowed: auth access to "cn=dovecot,dc=akforecast" "u serPassword" requested Dec 11 13:59:22 salcha slapd[15734]: => dnpat: [1] .*,jvd=([^,]+),o=hosting,dc=akforecast nsub: 1 Dec 11 13:59:22 salcha slapd[15734]: => dnpat: [2] .*,jvd=([^,]+),o=hosting,dc=akforecast nsub: 1 Dec 11 13:59:22 salcha slapd[15734]: => dnpat: [3] .*,jvd=([^,]+),o=hosting,dc=akforecast nsub: 1 Dec 11 13:59:22 salcha slapd[15734]: => dnpat: [4] o=hosting,dc=akforecast nsub: 0 Dec 11 13:59:22 salcha slapd[15734]: => acl_get: [5] check attr userPassword Dec 11 13:59:22 salcha slapd[15734]: <= acl_get: [5] acl cn=dovecot,dc=akforecast attr: userPassword Dec 11 13:59:22 salcha slapd[15734]: => acl_mask: access to entry "cn=dovecot,dc=akforecast", attr " userPassword" requested Dec 11 13:59:22 salcha slapd[15734]: => acl_mask: to all values by "", (=n) Dec 11 13:59:22 salcha slapd[15734]: <= check a_dn_pat: * Dec 11 13:59:22 salcha slapd[15734]: <= acl_mask: [1] applying none (=n) (stop) Dec 11 13:59:22 salcha slapd[15734]: <= acl_mask: [1] mask: none (=n) Dec 11 13:59:22 salcha slapd[15734]: => access_allowed: auth access denied by none (=n) Anyone see any big,glaring 'yewidiut' errors? Or just hints as to what could be wrong? slapd.conf: # $OpenLDAP: pkg/ldap/servers/slapd/slapd.conf,v 1.8.8.7 2001/09/27 20:00:31 kurt Exp $ # # See slapd.conf(5) for details on configuration options. # This file should NOT be world readable. # include /etc/openldap/schema/core.schema include /etc/openldap/schema/cosine.schema include /etc/openldap/schema/inetorgperson.schema include /etc/openldap/schema/nis.schema include /etc/openldap/schema/redhat/autofs.schema include /etc/openldap/schema/redhat/kerberosobject.schema # include /etc/openldap/schema/jamm.schema include /etc/openldap/schema/phamm.schema include /etc/openldap/schema/ISPEnv2.schema include /etc/openldap/schema/amavisd-new.schema password-hash {CRYPT} # Define global ACLs to disable default read access. # Do not enable referrals until AFTER you have a working directory # service AND an understanding of referrals. #referral ldap://root.openldap.org # Create a replication log in /var/lib/ldap for use by slurpd. #replogfile /var/lib/ldap/master-slapd.replog schemacheck on pidfile /var/run/openldap/slapd.pid argsfile /var/run/openldap/slapd.args loglevel 128 lastmod on database ldbm directory /var/lib/ldap suffix "dc=akforecast" rootdn "cn=manager,dc=akforecast" rootpw x index objectClass eq index cn,mail eq,subinitial # include /etc/openldap/slapd-phamm.acl access to dn=".*,jvd=([^,]+),o=hosting,dc=akforecast" attr=userPassword by self write by group/jammPostmaster/roleOccupant="cn=postmaster,jvd=$1,o=hosting,dc=akforecast" write by dn="cn=dovecot,dc=akforecast" read by anonymous auth by * none access to dn=".*,jvd=([^,]+),o=hosting,dc=akforecast" attr=quota by group/jammPostmaster/roleOccupant="cn=postmaster,jvd=$1,o=hosting,dc=akforecast" write by dn="cn=phamm,o=hosting,dc=akforecast" read by self read by * none access to dn=".*,jvd=([^,]+),o=hosting,dc=akforecast" by self write by group/jammPostmaster/roleOccupant="cn=postmaster,jvd=$1,o=hosting,dc=akforecast" write by dn="cn=phamm,o=hosting,dc=akforecast" read by * none access to dn="o=hosting,dc=akforecast" by self write by dn="cn=phamm,o=hosting,dc=akforecast" read by anonymous auth by * none access to * by * none ----------------------------------------------------------- /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf: [root@salcha openldap]# cat /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf # NOTE: We don't support "authentication binds", so you'll have to give # dovecot-auth read access to userPassword field in LDAP server. With OpenLDAP # this is done by modifying /etc/ldap/slapd.conf. There should already be # something like this: # access to attribute=userPassword # by dn="<dovecot's dn>" read # add this # by anonymous auth # by self write # by * none # Space separated list of LDAP hosts to use. host:port is allowed too. #hosts = localhost hosts = localhost # Distinguished Name - the username used to login to the LDAP server #dn = dn = "cn=dovecot,dc=akforecast" # Password for LDAP server #dnpass = dnpass = dovecot # LDAP protocol version to use. Likely 2 or 3. ldap_version = 2 #ldap_version = 3 # LDAP base #base = uid=someone, dc=foo, dc=bar, dc=org base = o=hosting,dc=akforecast # Dereference: never, searching, finding, always deref = never # Search scope: base, onelevel, subtree scope = subtree # User attributes in order: # Virtual user name (user@domain) # Home directory # MAIL environment # System user name (for getting user's groups from /etc/group) # - For virtual users you don't want to use this, so this defaults to none. # System UID # System GID #user_attrs = uid,homeDirectory,,,uidNumber,gidNumber user_attrs = mail,homeDirectory,,,, # Filter for user lookup. Some variables can be used: # %u - username # %n - user part in user@domain, same as %u if there's no domain # %d - domain part in user@domain, empty if user there's no domain #user_filter = (&(objectClass=posixAccount)(uid=%u)) user_filter = (&(objectClass=JammMailAccount)(mail=%u)(accountActive=TRUE)(delete=FALSE)) # Password checking attributes in order: # Virtual user name (user@domain) # Password, may optionally start with {type}, eg. {crypt} #pass_attrs = uid,userPassword pass_attrs = mail,userPassword # Filter for password lookups #pass_filter = (&(objectClass=posixAccount)(uid=%u)) pass_filter = (&(objectClass=JammMailAccount)(mail=%u)(accountActive=TRUE)(delete=FALSE)) # Default password scheme. "{scheme}" before password overrides this. # Currently supported schemes include PLAIN, PLAIN-MD5, DIGEST-MD5, CRYPT #default_pass_scheme = CRYPT default_pass_scheme = PLAIN # You can use same UID and GID for all user accounts if you really want to. # If the UID/GID is still found from LDAP reply, it overrides these values. user_global_uid = 1051 user_global_gid = 1051 ---------------------------------------------------- /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf: [root@salcha openldap]# cat /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf ## Dovecot 1.0 configuration file # Default values are shown after each value, it's not required to uncomment # any of the lines. Exception to this are paths, they're just examples # with real defaults being based on configure options. The paths listed here # are for configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var # --with-ssldir=/etc/ssl # Base directory where to store runtime data. #base_dir = /var/run/dovecot/ # Protocols we want to be serving: # imap imaps pop3 pop3s protocols = imap imaps #protocols = imap # IP or host address where to listen in for connections. It's not currently # possible to specify multiple addresses. "*" listens in all IPv4 interfaces. # "[::]" listens in all IPv6 interfaces, but may also listen in all IPv4 # interfaces depending on the operating system. You can specify ports with # "host:port". #imap_listen = * #pop3_listen = * #imap_listen = 127.0.0.1 imap_listen = * # IP or host address where to listen in for SSL connections. Defaults # to above non-SSL equilevants if not specified. imaps_listen = * #pop3s_listen = # Disable SSL/TLS support. ssl_disable = no #ssl_disable = yes # PEM encoded X.509 SSL/TLS certificate and private key. They're opened before # dropping root privileges, so keep the key file unreadable by anyone but # root. Included doc/mkcert.sh can be used to easily generate self-signed # certificate, just make sure to update the domains in dovecot-openssl.cnf #ssl_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/dovecot.pem #ssl_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/dovecot.pem ssl_cert_file = /usr/share/ssl/hosting.example/climate_cert.pem ssl_key_file = /usr/share/ssl/hosting.example/climate_private_key.pem # SSL parameter file. Master process generates this file for login processes. # It contains Diffie Hellman and RSA parameters. #ssl_parameters_file = /var/run/dovecot/ssl-parameters.dat # How often to regenerate the SSL parameters file. Generation is quite CPU # intensive operation. The value is in hours, 0 disables regeneration # entirely. #ssl_parameters_regenerate = 24 # Disable LOGIN command and all other plaintext authentications unless # SSL/TLS is used (LOGINDISABLED capability). Note that 127.*.*.* and # IPv6 ::1 addresses are considered secure, this setting has no effect if # you connect from those addresses. #disable_plaintext_auth = yes disable_plaintext_auth = no # Use this logfile instead of syslog(). /dev/stderr can be used if you want to # use stderr for logging (ONLY /dev/stderr - otherwise it is closed). #log_path = # For informational messages, use this logfile instead of the default #info_log_path = # Prefix for each line written to log file. % codes are in strftime(3) # format. #log_timestamp = "%b %d %H:%M:%S " ## ## Login processes ## # Directory where authentication process places authentication UNIX sockets # which login needs to be able to connect to. The sockets are created when # running as root, so you don't have to worry about permissions. Note that # everything in this directory is deleted when Dovecot is started. #login_dir = /var/run/dovecot/login # chroot login process to the login_dir. Only reason not to do this is if you # wish to run the whole Dovecot without roots. #login_chroot = yes ## ## IMAP login process ## login = imap # Executable location. #login_executable = /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login # User to use for the login process. Create a completely new user for this, # and don't use it anywhere else. The user must also belong to a group where # only it has access, it's used to control access for authentication process. login_user = dovecot # Set max. process size in megabytes. If you don't use # login_process_per_connection you might need to grow this. #login_process_size = 32 # Should each login be processed in it's own process (yes), or should one # login process be allowed to process multiple connections (no)? Yes is more # secure, espcially with SSL/TLS enabled. No is faster since there's no need # to create processes all the time. #login_process_per_connection = yes # Number of login processes to create. If login_process_per_user is # yes, this is the number of extra processes waiting for users to log in. #login_processes_count = 3 # Maximum number of extra login processes to create. The extra process count # usually stays at login_processes_count, but when multiple users start logging # in at the same time more extra processes are created. To prevent fork-bombing # we check only once in a second if new processes should be created - if all # of them are used at the time, we double their amount until limit set by this # setting is reached. This setting is used only if login_process_per_use is yes. #login_max_processes_count = 128 # Maximum number of connections allowed in login state. When this limit is # reached, the oldest connections are dropped. If login_process_per_user # is no, this is a per-process value, so the absolute maximum number of users # logging in actually login_processes_count * max_logging_users. #login_max_logging_users = 256 ## ## POP3 login process ## # Settings default to same as above, so you don't have to set anything # unless you want to override them. login = pop3 # Exception to above rule being the executable location. #login_executable = /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login ## ## Mail processes ## # Maximum number of running mail processes. When this limit is reached, # new users aren't allowed to log in. #max_mail_processes = 1024 # Show more verbose process titles (in ps). Currently shows user name and # IP address. Useful for seeing who are actually using the IMAP processes # (eg. shared mailboxes or if same uid is used for multiple accounts). #verbose_proctitle = no # Show protocol level SSL errors. #verbose_ssl = no # Valid UID range for users, defaults to 500 and above. This is mostly # to make sure that users can't log in as daemons or other system users. # Note that denying root logins is hardcoded to dovecot binary and can't # be done even if first_valid_uid is set to 0. #first_valid_uid = 500 #last_valid_uid = 0 first_valid_uid = 1051 last_valid_uid = 1051 # Valid GID range for users, defaults to non-root/wheel. Users having # non-valid GID as primary group ID aren't allowed to log in. If user # belongs to supplementary groups with non-valid GIDs, those groups are # not set. #first_valid_gid = 1 #last_valid_gid = 0 first_valid_gid = 1051 last_valid_gid = 1051 # Grant access to these extra groups for mail processes. Typical use would be # to give "mail" group write access to /var/mail to be able to create dotlocks. #mail_extra_groups = # ':' separated list of directories under which chrooting is allowed for mail # processes (ie. /var/mail will allow chrooting to /var/mail/foo/bar too). # This setting doesn't affect login_chroot or auth_chroot variables. # WARNING: Never add directories here which local users can modify, that # may lead to root exploit. Usually this should be done only if you don't # allow shell access for users. See doc/configuration.txt for more information. #valid_chroot_dirs = valid_chroot_dirs = /vhosts/vmail # Default chroot directory for mail processes. This can be overridden by # giving /./ in user's home directory (eg. /home/./user chroots into /home). #mail_chroot = # Default MAIL environment to use when it's not set. By leaving this empty # dovecot tries to do some automatic detection as described in # doc/mail-storages.txt. There's a few special variables you can use: # # %u - username # %n - user part in user@domain, same as %u if there's no domain # %d - domain part in user@domain, empty if user there's no domain # %h - home directory # # You can also limit a width of string by giving the number of max. characters # after the '%' character. For example %1u gives the first character of # username. Some examples: # # default_mail_env = maildir:/var/mail/%1u/%u/Maildir # default_mail_env = mbox:~/mail/:INBOX=/var/mail/%u # default_mail_env = mbox:/var/mail/%d/%n/:INDEX=/var/indexes/%d/%n # #default_mail_env = default_mail_env = maildir:/vhosts/vmail/%d/%n # Space-separated list of fields to cache for all mails. Currently these # fields are allowed followed by a list of commands they speed up: # # Envelope - FETCH ENVELOPE and SEARCH FROM, TO, CC, BCC, SUBJECT, # SENTBEFORE, SENTON, SENTSINCE, HEADER MESSAGE-ID, # HEADER IN-REPLY-TO # Body - FETCH BODY # Bodystructure - FETCH BODY, BODYSTRUCTURE # MessagePart - FETCH BODY[1.2.3] (ie. body parts), RFC822.SIZE, # SEARCH SMALLER, LARGER, also speeds up BODY/BODYSTRUCTURE # generation. This is always set with mbox mailboxes, and # also default with Maildir. # # Different IMAP clients work in different ways, that's why Dovecot by default # only caches MessagePart which speeds up most operations. Whenever client # does something where caching could be used, the field is automatically marked # to be cached later. For example after FETCH BODY the BODY will be cached # for all new messages. Normally you should leave this alone, unless you know # what most of your IMAP clients are. Caching more fields than needed makes # the index files larger and generate useless I/O. # # With maildir there's one extra optimization - if nothing is cached, indexing # the maildir becomes much faster since it's not opening any of the mail files. # This could be useful if your IMAP clients access only new mails. #mail_cache_fields = MessagePart # Space-separated list of fields that Dovecot should never set to be cached. # Useful if you want to save disk space at the cost of more I/O when the fields # needed. #mail_never_cache_fields = # Workarounds for various client bugs: # oe6-fetch-no-newmail: # Never send EXISTS/RECENT when replying to FETCH command. Outlook Express # seems to think they are FETCH replies and gives user "Message no longer # in server" error. Note that OE6 still breaks even with this workaround # if synchronization is set to "Headers Only". # outlook-idle: # Outlook and Outlook Express never abort IDLE command, so if no mail # arrives in half a hour, Dovecot closes the connection. This is still # fine, except Outlook doesn't connect back so you don't see if new mail # arrives. # outlook-pop3-no-nuls: # Outlook and Outlook Express hang if mails contain NUL characters. # This setting replaces them with 0x80 character. #client_workarounds = # Dovecot can notify client of new mail in selected mailbox soon after it's # received. This setting specifies the minimum interval in seconds between # new mail notifications to client - internally they may be checked more or # less often. Setting this to 0 disables the checking. # NOTE: Evolution client breaks with this option when it's trying to APPEND. #mailbox_check_interval = 0 # Like mailbox_check_interval, but used for IDLE command. #mailbox_idle_check_interval = 30 # Allow full filesystem access to clients. There's no access checks other than # what the operating system does for the active UID/GID. It works with both # maildir and mboxes, allowing you to prefix mailboxes names with eg. /path/ # or ~user/. #mail_full_filesystem_access = no # Maximum allowed length for custom flag name. It's only forced when trying # to create new flags. #mail_max_flag_length = 50 # Save mails with CR+LF instead of plain LF. This makes sending those mails # take less CPU, especially with sendfile() syscall with Linux and FreeBSD. # But it also creates a bit more disk I/O which may just make it slower. #mail_save_crlf = no # Use mmap() instead of read() to read mail files. read() seems to be a bit # faster with my Linux/x86 and it's better with NFS, so that's the default. #mail_read_mmaped = no # By default LIST command returns all entries in maildir beginning with dot. # Enabling this option makes Dovecot return only entries which are directories. # This is done by stat()ing each entry, so it causes more disk I/O. # (For systems setting struct dirent->d_type, this check is free and it's # done always regardless of this setting) #maildir_stat_dirs = no # Copy mail to another folders using hard links. This is much faster than # actually copying the file. This is problematic only if something modifies # the mail in one folder but doesn't want it modified in the others. I don't # know any MUA which would modify mail files directly. IMAP protocol also # requires that the mails don't change, so it would be problematic in any case. # If you care about performance, enable it. #maildir_copy_with_hardlinks = no # Check if mails' content has been changed by external programs. This slows # down things as extra stat() needs to be called for each file. If changes are # noticed, the message is treated as a new message, since IMAP protocol # specifies that existing messages are immutable. #maildir_check_content_changes = no # Which locking methods to use for locking mbox. There's three available: # dotlock: Create <mailbox>.lock file. This is the oldest and most NFS-safe # solution. If you want to use /var/mail/ like directory, the users # will need write access to that directory. # fcntl : Use this if possible. Works with NFS too if lockd is used. # flock : May not exist in all systems. Doesn't work with NFS. # # You can use both fcntl and flock too; if you do the order they're declared # with is important to avoid deadlocks if other MTAs/MUAs are using both fcntl # and flock. Some operating systems don't allow using both of them # simultaneously, eg. BSDs. If dotlock is used, it's always created first. #mbox_locks = dotlock fcntl # Should we create dotlock file even when we want only a read-lock? Setting # this to yes hurts the performance when the mailbox is accessed simultaneously # by multiple processes, but it's needed for reliable reading if no other # locking methods are available. #mbox_read_dotlock = no # Maximum time in seconds to wait for lock (all of them) before aborting. #mbox_lock_timeout = 300 # If dotlock exists but the mailbox isn't modified in any way, override the # lock file after this many seconds. #mbox_dotlock_change_timeout = 30 # umask to use for mail files and directories #umask = 0077 # Drop all privileges before exec()ing the mail process. This is mostly # meant for debugging, otherwise you don't get core dumps. Note that setting # this to yes means that log file is opened as the logged in user, which # might not work. It could also be a small security risk if you use single UID # for multiple users, as the users could ptrace() each others processes then. #mail_drop_priv_before_exec = no ## ## IMAP process ## # Executable location #imap_executable = /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap # Set max. process size in megabytes. Most of the memory goes to mmap()ing # files, so it shouldn't harm much even if this limit is set pretty high. #imap_process_size = 256 # Support for dynamically loadable modules. #imap_use_modules = no #imap_modules = /usr/lib/dovecot/imap ## ## POP3 process ## # Executable location #pop3_executable = /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3 # Set max. process size in megabytes. Most of the memory goes to mmap()ing # files, so it shouldn't harm much even if this limit is set pretty high. #pop3_process_size = 256 # Support for dynamically loadable modules. #pop3_use_modules = no #pop3_modules = /usr/lib/dovecot/pop3 ## ## Authentication processes ## # An Authentication process is a child process used by Dovecot that # handles the authentication steps. The steps cover an authentication # mechanism (auth_mechanisms, how the client authenticates in the IMAP or # POP3 protocol), which password database should be queried (auth_passdb), # and which user database should be queried (auth_userdb, to obtain # UID, GID, and location of the user's mailbox/home directory). # # You can have multiple processes, though a typical configuration will # have only one. Each time "auth = xx" is seen, a new process # definition is started. The point of multiple processes is to be able # to set stricter permissions. (See auth_user below.) # # Just remember that only one Authentication process is asked for the # password, so you can't have different passwords accessible through # different process definitions (unless they have different # auth_mechanisms, and you're ok with having different password for # each mechanisms). # Authentication process name. auth = default # Specifies how the client authenticates in the IMAP protocol. # Space separated list of permitted authentication mechanisms: # anonymous plain digest-md5 cram-md5 # # anonymous - No authentication required. # plain - The password is sent as plain text. All IMAP/POP3 clients # support this, and the password can be encrypted by Dovecot to match # any of the encryption schemes used in password databases. # digest-md5 and cram-md5 - both encrypt the password so it is more # secure in transit, but are not well supported by clients, and # require that the password database use a matching encryption # scheme (or be in plaintext). # # See auth.txt for more details. # # If you are using SSL there is less benefit to digest-md5 and # cram-md5 as the communication is already encrypted. auth_mechanisms = plain # Space separated list of realms for SASL authentication mechanisms that need # them. You can leave it empty if you don't want to support multiple realms. # Many clients simply use the first one listed here, so keep the default realm # first. #auth_realms = # Default realm/domain to use if none was specified. This is used for both # SASL realms and appending @domain to username in plaintext logins. #auth_default_realm = # Where user database is kept: # passwd: /etc/passwd or similiar, using getpwnam() # passwd-file <path>: passwd-like file with specified location # static uid=<uid> gid=<gid> home=<dir template>: static settings # vpopmail: vpopmail library # ldap <config path>: LDAP, see doc/dovecot-ldap.conf # pgsql <config path>: a PostgreSQL database, see doc/dovecot-pgsql.conf #auth_userdb = passwd auth_userdb = ldap /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf # Where password database is kept: # passwd: /etc/passwd or similiar, using getpwnam() # shadow: /etc/shadow or similiar, using getspnam() # pam [<service> | *]: PAM authentication # passwd-file <path>: passwd-like file with specified location # vpopmail: vpopmail authentication # ldap <config path>: LDAP, see doc/dovecot-ldap.conf # pgsql <config path>: a PostgreSQL database, see doc/dovecot-pgsql.conf #auth_passdb = pgsql /usr/local/etc/dovecot-pgsql.conf #auth_passdb = passwd auth_passdb = ldap /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf #auth_executable = /usr/libexec/dovecot/dovecot-auth # Set max. process size in megabytes. #auth_process_size = 256 # User to use for the process. This user needs access to only user and # password databases, nothing else. Only shadow and pam authentication # requires roots, so use something else if possible. Note that passwd # authentication with BSDs internally accesses shadow files, which also # requires roots. #auth_user = root auth_user = dovecot # Directory where to chroot the process. Most authentication backends don't # work if this is set, and there's no point chrooting if auth_user is root. #auth_chroot = # Number of authentication processes to create #auth_count = 1 # List of allowed characters in username. If the user-given username contains # a character not listed in here, the login automatically fails. This is just # an extra check to make sure user can't exploit any potential quote escaping # vulnerabilities with SQL/LDAP databases. If you want to allow all characters, # set this value to empty. #auth_username_chars = abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@ # Username to use for users logging in with ANONYMOUS SASL mechanism #auth_anonymous_username = anonymous # More verbose logging. Useful for figuring out why authentication isn't # working. #auth_verbose = no # Even more verbose logging for debugging purposes. Shows for example SQL # queries. #auth_debug = no # digest-md5 authentication process. It requires special MD5 passwords which # /etc/shadow and PAM doesn't support, so we never need roots to handle it. # Note that the passwd-file is opened before chrooting and dropping root # privileges, so it may be 0600-root owned file. #auth = digest_md5 #auth_mechanisms = digest-md5 #auth_realms = #auth_userdb = passwd-file /etc/passwd.imap #auth_passdb = passwd-file /etc/passwd.imap #auth_user = imapauth #auth_chroot = # if you plan to use only passwd-file, you don't need the two auth processes, # simply set "auth_methods = plain digest-md5"

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[Dovecot] IMAP crashes with signal 10 (SIGBUS)
by Joseph Tam 15 Dec '04

15 Dec '04

Any idea on what's causing this? Description: imap process crashed with SIGBUS. Versions: OS: Solaris 8, 9 Dovecot: 1.0-test57 Gcc: 3.2 Configure options: env CC=gcc CFLAGS="-O -g" ./configure \ --prefix=/var/dovecot \ --disable-ipv6 \ --with-ssl=openssl \ --with-ssldir=/etc/ssl \ --with-passwd-file \ --without-bsdauth \ --without-checkpassword \ --without-pam \ --without-passwd \ --without-shadow \ --without-vpopmail \ --without-static-userdb \ --without-libiconv-prefix \ --with-storages=mbox \ --with-pop3d Interestingly, eliminating optimisation seems to get rid of the problem, suggesting it might be a compiler problem. I've also tried gcc flags "-m32", "-m64", "-O3", "-O2", "-O1" and configure options "--with-file-offset-size=32 --with-mem-align=4" with no relief. IMAP dialogue: ... deleted cache, just in case ... >> 'MAIL=mbox:/nfs/ono/mail/:INBOX=/nfs/mail/ono:INDEX=/nfs/ono/dovecot/cache' imap << * PREAUTH [CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 SORT THREAD=REFERENCES MULTIAPPEND UNSELECT LITERAL+ IDLE CHILDREN NAMESPACE LOGIN-REFERRALS] Logged in as ono >> x1 SELECT INBOX >> * FLAGS (\Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Seen \Draft) >> * OK [PERMANENTFLAGS (\Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Seen \Draft \*)] Flags permitted. >> * 2 EXISTS >> * 2 RECENT >> * OK [UNSEEN 1] First unseen. >> * OK [UIDVALIDITY 1102645397] UIDs valid >> * OK [UIDNEXT 3] Predicted next UID >> x1 OK [READ-WRITE] Select completed. << x2 FETCH 1:2 (ENVELOPE) >> Bus Error - core dumped INBOX content: From abc(a)hushmail.com Thu Nov 18 18:04:46 2004 Received: from bogus.com ([221.15.172.119]) by mx.fake.com (8.12.10/8.12.10) with SMTP id iAJ24MIs000307; Thu, 18 Nov 2004 18:04:30 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <81360434043.65276@abc@hushmail.com> From: <abc(a)hushmail.com> To: <fake(a)fakeu.edu> Subject: blah Date: Thu, 18 Nov 2004 19:00:26 -0700 X-UID: 1 blah blah From def(a)yahoo.com Thu Nov 18 18:48:37 2004 Received: from bogus.com (client-200.121.192.53.speedy.net.pe [200.121.192.53] (may be forged)) by mx.fake.com (8.12.10/8.12.10) with SMTP id iAJ2mCIs001481 for <somebody(a)fakeu.edu>; Thu, 18 Nov 2004 18:48:32 -0800 (PST) Message-Id: <200411190248.iAJ2mCIs001481(a)blah.ca> Date: Fri, 19 Nov 2004 02:39:36 +0000 From: <def(a)yahoo.com> To: somebody(a)fakeu.edu Subject: blah X-UID: 2 blah blah Backtrace: #0 mbox_file_seek (ibox=0x8d9b0, view=0x8dc38, seq=2, deleted_r=0xffbef40c) at mbox-file.c:119 #1 0x0002afbc in mbox_mail_seek (mail=0x935f0) at mbox-mail.c:48 #2 0x0002b1b0 in mbox_mail_get_stream (_mail=0x935f0, hdr_size=0x0, body_size=0x0) at mbox-mail.c:159 #3 0x00034894 in index_mail_get_headers (_mail=0x935f0, _headers=0x93d80) at index-mail-headers.c:540 #4 0x000343e4 in index_mail_headers_get_envelope (mail=0x935f0) at index-mail-headers.c:362 #5 0x000334cc in index_mail_get_special (_mail=0x935f0, field=MAIL_FETCH_IMAP_ENVELOPE) at index-mail.c:578 #6 0x0002b118 in mbox_mail_get_special (_mail=0x935f0, field=MAIL_FETCH_IMAP_ENVELOPE) at mbox-mail.c:128 #7 0x00020c80 in fetch_envelope (ctx=0x881d8, mail=0x935f0, context=0x0) at imap-fetch.c:347 #8 0x0002081c in imap_fetch (ctx=0x881d8) at imap-fetch.c:209 #9 0x0001c034 in cmd_fetch (client=0x83f50) at cmd-fetch.c:164 #10 0x0001f2a4 in client_handle_input (client=0x83f50) at client.c:324 #11 0x0001f370 in _client_input (context=0x83f50) at client.c:368 #12 0x000593b8 in io_loop_handler_run (ioloop=0x810c0) at ioloop-poll.c:184 #13 0x00058d34 in io_loop_run (ioloop=0x810c0) at ioloop.c:218 #14 0x000272c8 in main (argc=0, argv=0xffbefa4c, envp=0xffbefa5c) at main.c:224 Joseph Tam <tam(a)math.ubc.ca>

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[Dovecot] Tricks to running as normal user?
by Ajaxster 15 Dec '04

15 Dec '04

Hi, I'm running on HPUX 11.11 and have installed dovecot 0.99.12 in my home directory. I've been running it at home on FC2 and had no problems. At work, on HPUX, when I modify the dovecot.conf file like is suggested in the wikki <http://wiki.dovecot.org/moin.cgi/Rootless>, it will detach and I can telnet to the port I've chosen, but I don't get any response back after I connect. Not other processes are getting launched when I connect. I can run the libexec/imap and get capability information echoed to the terminal. I tried the test builds and they seem to be hanging during the parsing of the .conf file. The the process never goes into the background. Does anyone have any suggestions on what I could try to get things running? Thanks very much. -- Jay

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[Dovecot] Verbose logging
by Daniel 15 Dec '04

15 Dec '04

Hi How can I make dovecot have very verbose logging? Regards Daniel

2 1

[Dovecot] Internal login failure
by Jaeson Schultz 15 Dec '04

15 Dec '04

Hello, I am fairly new to Dovecot, so please forgive me if I am missing something obvious here. I have checked the archived dovecot mailing list messages and have Googled for everything I can think of, and I still have not found anything to help me solve this problem. I am running Postfix+Postgresql+Dovecot on my Fedora FC2 box. I have compiled both Postfix and Dovecot from source. I believe I have postfix running properly. No error messages show up in my logs when starting Postfix or Dovecot. Messages are being delivered by Postfix just fine: Dec 12 11:45:42 co-nundrum postfix/virtual[15759]: 15E82F8EF0: to=<jaeson(a)domain.name>, relay=virtual, delay=1, status=sent (delivered to maildir) However, when I try to login to Dovecot over IMAP I get an "Internal login failure" error: [jaeson@localhost jaeson]$ telnet co-nundrum imap Trying 207.7.137.6... Connected to co-nundrum. Escape character is '^]'. * OK dovecot ready. 1 LOGIN jaeson secret 1 OK Logged in. * BYE Internal login failure. Error report written to server log. Connection closed by foreign host. When I check the dovecot log file I see the following entries: dovecot-auth: Dec 12 01:15:59 Info: PGSQL: Performing query: SELECT password FROM user_accounts WHERE username='jaeson' imap-login: Dec 12 01:15:59 Info: Internal login failure: jaeson [66.159.231.21] dovecot: Dec 12 01:15:59 Error: child 9845 (auth) killed with signal 11 Here are the entries from my dovecot.conf file. As you can see, I have set both auth_verbose and auth_debug = yes, but I don't seem to be getting any log messages with enough verbosity to indicate just what the problem is. base_dir = /var/run/dovecot/ protocols = imap imaps pop3 pop3s imap_listen = * pop3_listen = * ssl_parameters_regenerate = 24 disable_plaintext_auth = no log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log login_dir = /var/run/dovecot-login login = imap login_executable = /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_user = dovecot login_process_size = 16 login_process_per_connection = yes login_processes_count = 3 login_max_processes_count = 128 login_max_logging_users = 256 max_mail_processes = 1024 verbose_proctitle = yes verbose_ssl = yes first_valid_uid = 5000 last_valid_uid = 65535 first_valid_gid = 5000 last_valid_gid = 65535 default_mail_env = maildir:/mail/%d/%u mail_save_crlf = yes maildir_copy_with_hardlinks = no maildir_check_content_changes = no mbox_locks = fcntl umask = 0077 imap_executable = /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap imap_process_size = 256 auth = default auth_mechanisms = plain auth_userdb = pgsql /etc/dovecot-pgsql.conf auth_passdb = pgsql /etc/dovecot-pgsql.conf auth_executable = /usr/libexec/dovecot/dovecot-auth auth_user = root auth_count = 1 auth_username_chars = abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@ auth_verbose = yes auth_debug = yes Additionally, here are the entries in my dovecot-pgsql.conf file: connect = host=localhost dbname=mail_DB user=mailreader password=secret default_pass_scheme = PLAIN password_query = SELECT password FROM user_accounts WHERE username='%u' user_query = SELECT '/mail/'||mailbox AS home, uid, gid FROM user_accounts WHERE username='%u' Finally, here is the configure command I used when building Dovecot from source: ./configure --prefix=/usr --enable-debug --with-pgsql --with-cyrus-sasl2 --with-ssl=openssl --sysconfdir=/etc At this point, I think that the connections to my postgresql tables are all working properly, and the initial authentication with Dovecot appears to be working. Dovecot *does* accept my password and gives me the "OK Logged in." response message, but somewhere before it kicks off the IMAP process it dies with a SIGSEGV. Perhaps I have some file permissions out of whack? Has anyone else encountered this problem, or perhaps has any insight into what might be going wrong or how to find out more information? Thanks, Jaeson Schultz jaeson at jaeson dot net

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Re: Re: [Dovecot] login pam and mysql
by Marin Florian 15 Dec '04

15 Dec '04

I try 1.0 vresion, but seems to be a problem at mysql login. I'll look again at this version. Regards, > Hi Marin, > Try the 1.0 test versions, they allow as many login type as you want. > > Regards > Andrew > > > Marin Florian wrote: > > Hy, > > > > I use dovecot 0.99.12 on a FC2 and i try to obtain dual login pam and mysql, but > > seems that it's impossible. I must use or pam or mysql. Do you have any ideea > > how to obtain dual login. Thanks in advance. > > > > > > > > _________________________________ > > Noile abonamente Astral OnLine > > 256 kbps ; 12 USD/luna > > http://www.astral.ro > > > > -- > Andrew Hutchings > Systems Operator / Developer / Linux Guru > Netserve Consultants Ltd. > http://www.domaincity.co.uk/ > _________________________________ Noile abonamente Astral OnLine 256 kbps ; 12 USD/luna http://www.astral.ro

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[Dovecot] login pam and mysql
by Marin Florian 15 Dec '04

15 Dec '04

Hy, I use dovecot 0.99.12 on a FC2 and i try to obtain dual login pam and mysql, but seems that it's impossible. I must use or pam or mysql. Do you have any ideea how to obtain dual login. Thanks in advance. _________________________________ Noile abonamente Astral OnLine 256 kbps ; 12 USD/luna http://www.astral.ro

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[Dovecot] latest debs
by Paul 14 Dec '04

14 Dec '04

Just wondering: Has anyone, or is anyone planning to, build debs for 0.99.12? Jaldhar Vyas, are you still around and doing such things? Paul

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[Dovecot] Re: Corrupted index files in 0.99.12.1
by Brady Wetherington 14 Dec '04

14 Dec '04

--- dovecot-request(a)dovecot.org Wrote: > From: Timo Sirainen <tss(a)iki.fi> > On 13.12.2004, at 21:26, Brady Wetherington wrote: > > > A solution I already tried was having Dovecot run by being invoked from > > a copy of tcpserver, which used a .cdb 'rules' database which set > > certain environment variables based upon the users IP address. I > > patched > > my copy of Dovecot to listen for those environment variables and pay > > attention/ignore NO_IMAP based upon those environment variables, but it > > looks like environment variables get clobbered when dovecot invokes the > > authenticator process from within imap-login (And the code seems to say > > that it blows out the environment, too). And I'm willing to bet that it > > would only work on first invoke of dovecot from imap-login, too, even > > if > > it didn't blow out the environment (because the authentication process > > stays running). > > You could do this by first getting the remote IP address transferred to > dovecot-auth (http://dovecot.org/patches/pam-rhost.patch) then checking > the IP in vpopmail code to see if you want to check NO_IMAP with the > IP. That sounds like that's the direction I want to go - I will definitely take a look into that, and possibly tweak it if I can. The way I was thinking about doing it was either respecting one or the other of NO_IMAP or NO_WEBMAIL depending on if you're coming from a local address or a remote one. I might stick with tcpserver using a tcprules.cdb to set environment variables and modify the patch to pass those environment variable(s) onward...we'll see. Or I might just suffer with my many dovecots. > > > I also _think_ I found out the problem, what was corrupting my indexes, > > though I'm not sure. I think one of the messages in my Maildir was > > 'unreadable' by Dovecot (well, that's what the logs say). Which seems > > to > > completely blow out the index. I got rid of the file, so lets keep > > fingers crossed that that solves it... > > If there's a repeateable way to break Dovecot with some specific > message even after indexes have been recreated, I'd like to see the > message. > > Unless, of course, you meant that 'unreadable' was because there was no > file system permissions to read it? Yes, unfortunately, the file was unreadable because there was no file system permissions to read it. That actually made dovecot make indices which imply there's nothing in the mailbox. How a file with no FS perms got into my maildir is rather embarassing and I'll skip unless it's important, but it was there and it did hose my indexes.

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Re: [Dovecot] Ximian Evolution Issue
by Adam Todorski 14 Dec '04

14 Dec '04

Thanks for your swift replies, I really appreciate it. I looked at my mail logs and couldn't find anything awry. Also, if I use Mozilla Thuderbird from any remote platform or Squirrelmail hosted on the mail server itself I have no problems, regardless of the number of messages in a folder. I realize that I should probably ask on Evolution forums, but I think you guys may be better equiped to answer. Thanks again, Adam

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[Dovecot] RE: Internal login failure
by Jaeson Schultz 13 Dec '04

13 Dec '04

Hello, I should have sent my first message in plain text instead of HTML so it would show up better in the list archives. Anyhow, I am using the latest release of Dovecot, v0.99.12.1. Seeing as how I don't need the cyrus-sasl2 to be compiled in, I have just rebuilt dovecot without it. Unfortunately I am still getting the same results... [jaeson@shell01 ~]$ telnet co-nundrum imap Trying 207.7.137.6... Connected to co-nundrum. Escape character is '^]'. * OK dovecot ready. 1 LOGIN jaeson secret 1 OK Logged in. * BYE Internal login failure. Error report written to server log. Connection closed by foreign host. The dovecot logs still indicate an "Internal login failure", but offers no extra explanation as to why. dovecot-auth: Dec 13 11:43:04 Info: PGSQL: Performing query: SELECT password FROM user_accounts WHERE username='jaeson' imap-login: Dec 13 11:43:04 Info: Internal login failure: jaeson [216.39.112.19] dovecot: Dec 13 11:43:04 Error: child 25784 (auth) killed with signal 11 I am wondering that since I see the auth_passdb query, shouldn't I also be seeing a log entry for the auth_userdb query as well, or does this happen once the imap process is started? Any advice for how to track down the source of the problem is appreciated. ~Jaeson [This E-mail scanned for viruses]

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[Dovecot] Re: Corrupted index files in 0.99.12.1
by Brady Wetherington 13 Dec '04

13 Dec '04

--- dovecot-request(a)dovecot.org Wrote: > From: Matthias Andree <matthias.andree(a)gmx.de> > Brady Wetherington <brady(a)netservnyc.com> writes: > > > Would my old, corrupted index files be of any use to anyone? I still > > have that directory sitting somewhere. Is it perhaps 'bad' to run two > > copies of Dovecot? I don't know exactly what I was doing, but I can > > easily imagine accessing one of my Dovecots using my webmail setup, and > > one using straight IMAP - is that an unsupported setup? > > I'd think the way to go is to use one Dovecot installation for both IMAP > logins by remote clients as well as the webmail system. > > -- > Matthias Andree I would think the exact same thing, and I would _love_ to run only one copy of Dovecot. But I run vpopmail, and I need to make IMAP available only to users who have IMAP 'enabled' (the guys who pay more money). But I need webmail available for _all_ users (even the cheapskates), and my webmail of course uses IMAP behind the scenes. So my solution is one copy of regular Dovecot on port 143, which respects the NO_IMAP flag from vpopmail, and one copy of modified Dovecot, which I patched to ignore the NO_IMAP flag, on port 144 - and then I configured my webmail software to talk to port 144. That copy of Dovecot will eventually only listen to the local network for connections, though currently it listens for anyone. A solution I already tried was having Dovecot run by being invoked from a copy of tcpserver, which used a .cdb 'rules' database which set certain environment variables based upon the users IP address. I patched my copy of Dovecot to listen for those environment variables and pay attention/ignore NO_IMAP based upon those environment variables, but it looks like environment variables get clobbered when dovecot invokes the authenticator process from within imap-login (And the code seems to say that it blows out the environment, too). And I'm willing to bet that it would only work on first invoke of dovecot from imap-login, too, even if it didn't blow out the environment (because the authentication process stays running). All this stuff is, I'm sure, a thousand times easier in something like courier-imap, but I like Dovecot, so I'd rather run two copies of Dovecot than one of courier-imap. So if anyone has any possible direction to go on a solution that lets me run only one Dovecot, I'd love that. Until then, I'm stuck with my hack-ey two-Dovecot solution. I also _think_ I found out the problem, what was corrupting my indexes, though I'm not sure. I think one of the messages in my Maildir was 'unreadable' by Dovecot (well, that's what the logs say). Which seems to completely blow out the index. I got rid of the file, so lets keep fingers crossed that that solves it...

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