- dovecot - dovecot.org

systemd changes in Git/Debian Auto-Builds
by Thomas Leuxner 22 Feb '16

22 Feb '16

Not sure if the issue is limited to the Debian Auto-Builds, but after the latest commits an update of the packages fails: https://github.com/dovecot/core/commit/53cc71cae88ee81fd7eae47aed743496f8c8… Feb 21 07:31:22 nihlus dovecot: master: Dovecot v2.2.devel (950a6e6) starting up for imap, lmtp Feb 21 07:31:22 nihlus systemd[1]: PID file /var/run/dovecot/dovecot/master.pid not readable (yet?) after start. The PID-File seems to be expected under yet another sub-dir of /var/run/dovecot. Regards Thomas

8 14

Dovecot Bulletin
by Kevin Kershner 22 Feb '16

22 Feb '16

I'd like to revisit and old post if I may, will/does Dovecot support the old qpopper "Bulletin" ability? Basically I need a simple way of posting bulletins to all domain users. Qpopper maintained a bulletin db for each user and sent them the next bulletin in sequence. Thanks in advance Kevin

3 3

User@domain.tld doesn't exist (postfix error 550 5.1.1)
by soko.tica 22 Feb '16

22 Feb '16

Hello list, I am trying to send an e-mail message from the local root to another local user (alias to root) on the same box. While it functions without dovecot, it doesn't work with dovecot installed. Local user is recognized, but local user(a)domain.tld isn't. While this option is turned on in postfix, I believe it has something with dovecot configuration, due to doveadm isnt' able to recognise user(a)domain.tld Bellow are the outputs of doveadm user username, doveadm user username(a)domain.tld, doveconf -n, tail -f /var/log/mail.log, cat /etc/aliases and postconf -n. Please advise. Thanks in advance. # doveadm user testuser field value uid 1000 gid 1000 home /home/testuser mail maildir:~/Maildir system_groups_user testuser ======================================== # doveadm user testuser(a)mail.domain.tld field valueuserdb lookup: user testuser(a)mail.domain.tld doesn't exist ====================================== # doveadm user testuser(a)domain.tld field valueuserdb lookup: user testuser(a)domain.tld doesn't exist ======================================= # doveconf -n # 2.2.13: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 3.18.26-x1-64 x86_64 Debian 8.3 hostname = mail.domain.tld lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes lda_original_recipient_header = X-Original-To lmtp_save_to_detail_mailbox = yes mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir maildir_very_dirty_syncs = yes namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = separator = / type = private } passdb { driver = pam } passdb { driver = pam } plugin { sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve } postmaster_address = postmaster(a)mail.domain.tld protocols = lmtp service lmtp { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } } ssl = no ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/dovecot.pem ssl_key = </etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem userdb { driver = passwd } userdb { driver = passwd } protocol lmtp { mail_fsync = optimized } protocol lda { mail_fsync = optimized } =============================== # tail -f /var/log/mail.log Feb 22 13:21:01 uidigaa4 postfix/qmgr[4657]: 75E0722137: removed Feb 22 13:21:01 uidigaa4 dovecot: lmtp(4764): Connect from local Feb 22 13:21:01 uidigaa4 postfix/lmtp[4763]: 82EA222140: to=<testuser(a)mail.domain.tld>, orig_to=<root(a)mail.domain.tld>, relay=mail.domain.tld[private/dovecot-lmtp], delay=0.01, delays=0/0/0.01/0, dsn=5.1.1, status=bounced (host mail.domain.tld[private/dovecot-lmtp] said: 550 5.1.1 <testuser(a)mail.domain.tld> User doesn't exist: testuser(a)mail.domain.tld (in reply to RCPT TO command)) Feb 22 13:21:01 uidigaa4 dovecot: lmtp(4764): Disconnect from local: Successful quit Feb 22 13:21:01 uidigaa4 postfix/qmgr[4657]: 82EA222140: removed ======================= # cat /etc/aliases # See man 5 aliases for format postmaster: root root: testuser =================== # postconf -n alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases append_dot_mydomain = no biff = no config_directory = /etc/postfix delay_warning_time = 4h inet_interfaces = all mailbox_size_limit = 0 mailbox_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp mydestination = $myhostname localhost.$mydomain localhost $mydomain mydomain = domain.tld myhostname = mail.domain.tld mynetworks = [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128 myorigin = $myhostname notify_classes = resource, software readme_directory = no recipient_delimiter = + relay_domains = $mydestination relay_transport = error smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU) smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache smtpd_use_tls = yes

1 1

Replication for all users in Dovecot ISPConfig database
by Otto Saayman 22 Feb '16

22 Feb '16

Hello I have set up two servers, one master and one slave, using ISPConfig. I have been using rsync to synchronise mails between the two machines, but this has some unstable results. I had a look at setting up replication: http://wiki.dovecot.org/Replication When I run the command, doveadm user '*', only two users are returned. So when I run this command: doveadm replicator replicate \* I get: 2 users updated I run this command: doveadm sync -u [e-mail address] tcp:[2nd/ slave dovecot server IP address] Here I can input any valid e-mail address in the ISPConfig MySQL database and it works. How do I tell the dovecote server to replicate all the users configured in the MySQL database it uses when it handles logins via POP/ IMAP, all of which is working fine? Is there a command I need to run at a set interval via cron to synchronise the two machines' mailboxes, which are identical in every way except the mails the users' mailboxes contain? OR Is there a way that I can instruct the two machines to keep each other's user mailbox contents "up to date"? The main idea is to have a hot backup of my "main" dovecot server and also to enable a lower mail priority for the second server so that mails are still received when the main server becomes busy, or is taken offline for some reason. Any help, or link to a HOWTO would be appreciated. -- Best Regards *Otto Saayman* /IT Guru and/ /Owner/ *Mobile: E-mail: Skype: Web:* +27 82 821 9119 otto(a)igotafrica.com ozzmaster80 www.igotafrica.com <http://www.igotafrica.com/> “/We can do anything, but we can't do everything./” - John Maxwell Confidentiality notice and disclaimer: This message and the attached files and links contain information intended for the exclusive perusal and/or use, of the addressee only. The information may be confidential and legally privileged and protected by law. Access is authorised only by the intended recipient. If you are not an intended recipient, do not peruse, use, disseminate, distribute, copy or in any manner rely upon the information contained in this message or the attached files (directly or indirectly). The sender and/or IgotAfrica CCshall not be held liable for any loss damage, injury, or expense however caused, whether direct, indirect or consequential in the event that this prohibition is disregarded. If you receive this message and/or the attached files in error, please notify the sender immediately by email, fax or telephone and destroy the original message. The views or representations contained in this communication, whether expressed or implied, are those of the sender only. IgotAfrica CCand the sender do not warrant the truth, integrity, accuracy or completeness of the information provided, or that the message and attached files are free of errors, virus, interception or interference.

1 0

postfix/dovecot - [private/dovecot-lmtp]: No such file or directory
by soko.tica 22 Feb '16

22 Feb '16

Hello list, I am trying to send a mail message from root to a system user on the same box. While postfix functions without dovecot properly, once dovecot is installed, I get the message from logs as set in the subject line - that postfix/lmpt cannot connect to [private/dovecot-lmtp]: No such file or directory Also, user's ~/.Maildir aren't created, although there is such instructions in dovecot. Finally, doveconf -n says there is no ssl enabled, although I explicitly set it in /conf.d/10-ssl.conf Below are dmesg, postconf -n, doveconf -n and a snippet from /var/log/mail.log Please advise. Thanks in advance. $dmesg [ 0.000000] Linux version 3.18.26-x1-64 (root(a)dev0001.support.domain.tld) (gcc version 4.4.5 (Debian 4.4.5-8) ) #1 SMP Mon Feb 8 11:43:41 GMT 2016 [ 0.740773] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered ================ $ postconf -n alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases append_dot_mydomain = no biff = no config_directory = /etc/postfix default_transport = error delay_warning_time = 4h inet_interfaces = loopback-only mailbox_size_limit = 0 mailbox_transport = lmtp:unix:private/dovecot-lmtp mydestination = $myhostname localhost.$mydomain localhost $mydomain myhostname = mail.domain.tld mynetworks = [::ffff:127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128 myorigin = $myhostname notify_classes = resource, software readme_directory = no recipient_delimiter = + relay_domains = $mydestination relay_transport = error smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU) smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache smtpd_use_tls = yes ========================== $ doveconf -n # 2.2.13: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 3.18.26-x1-64 x86_64 Debian 8.3 hostname = mail.domain.tld lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes lda_original_recipient_header = X-Original-To mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir maildir_very_dirty_syncs = yes namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = separator = / type = private } passdb { driver = pam } passdb { driver = pam } plugin { sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve } postmaster_address = postmaster(a)mail.domain.tld protocols = lmtp service lmtp { unix_listener lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } } ssl = no ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/dovecot.pem ssl_key = </etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem userdb { driver = passwd } userdb { driver = passwd } protocol lmtp { mail_fsync = optimized } protocol lda { mail_fsync = optimized } ============== $ cat /var/log/mail.log Feb 21 23:20:40 boxname dovecot: master: Dovecot v2.2.13 starting up for lmtp (core dumps disabled) Feb 21 23:22:28 boxname postfix/pickup[32138]: EA06822140: uid=0 from=<root> Feb 21 23:22:28 boxname postfix/cleanup[32177]: EA06822140: message-id=<20160221232228.EA06822140(a)mail.domain.tld> Feb 21 23:22:28 boxname postfix/qmgr[32139]: EA06822140: from=<root(a)mail.domain.tld>, size=333, nrcpt=1 (queue active) Feb 21 23:22:29 boxname postfix/lmtp[32180]: EA06822140: to=<brn(a)mail.domain.tld>, orig_to=<brn>, relay=none, delay=0.06, delays=0.02/0.01/0.04/0, dsn=4.4.1, status=deferred (connect to mail.domain.tld[private/dovecot-lmtp]: No such file or directory)

2 1

Maildir++ and fs-layout
by Chris 20 Feb '16

20 Feb '16

Dear All, can I use Maildir++ Layout for private namespace and fs-layout for public namespace on the same server, provided that the hierarchy separator is the same (.)? Are all parts of dovecot (especially deliver, sieve and lmtp) compatible with fs-layout? Are there any restrictions I have to obey? - Chris

2 2

pigeonhole vnd.dovecot.pipe
by Dan Ragle 20 Feb '16

20 Feb '16

Ok, I have pigeonhole setup on my CentOS 6 box and it's working great; the filters are doing almost everything I want them to. I now find that I'd like to add piping support to pigeonhole scripts, and as I am running CentOS 6 (Dovecot 2.0.9, with pigeonhole 0.2.2) I'm trying to get the vnd.dovecot.pipe extension working. Couldn't find that anywhere in the repos, so went to the source as explained on this page: http://wiki2.dovecot.org/Pigeonhole/Sieve/Plugins/Pipe But I'm not able to get it to work. Here's what I've tried so far: 1.) Installed dovecot-devel-2.0.9 (yum install dovecot-devel) 2.) Downloaded the sieve-pipe source (hg clone http://hg.rename-it.nl/pigeonhole-0.2-sieve-pipe/) 3.) In the new sieve-pipe directory: a.) ./autogen.sh (appeared to go smoothly) b.) ./configure --with-dovecot=/usr/lib64/dovecot --with-pigeonhole=/usr/include/dovecot/sieve (again, ok) c.) make This one failed, complaining that sieve-ext-copy.h was unavailable. Found a copy of the file online at http://www.opensource.apple.com/source/dovecot/dovecot-239/dovecot-pigeonho… copied it into /usr/include/dovecot/sieve/ and reran the make, this time no errors. d.) make install (no errors) 4.) Added the sieve_plugins = sieve_pipe config into 90-sieve.conf 5.) Restarted dovecot. It complained thus: Starting Dovecot Imap: managesieve: Fatal: opendir(/usr/lib64/dovecot/sieve) failed: No such file or directory doveconf: Error: managesieve-login: dump-capability process returned 89 6.) Looking through the make install output, I noticed that the new libs had been installed in /usr/local/lib/dovecot/sieve. So, cd /usr/lib64/dovecot ln -s /usr/local/lib/dovecot/sieve sieve 7.) Restarted dovecot. This time a different complaint: Starting Dovecot Imap: managesieve: Error: dlopen(/usr/lib64/dovecot/sieve/lib90_sieve_pipe_plugin.so) failed: /usr/lib64/dovecot/sieve/lib90_sieve_pipe_plugin.so: undefined symbol: uni_utf8_to_ucs4_n managesieve: Fatal: Couldn't load required plugins doveconf: Error: managesieve-login: dump-capability process returned 89 And now without digging into code I'm stuck. I'm guessing I have some incompatibility issues. Do I need to be running the 32bit dovecot for this to work? Or is there some other mismatch or misstep I've made along the way? Was I correct in assuming the necessary dovecot-pigeonhole-devel stuph came with the dovecot-devel install? There is no separate dovecot-pigeonhole-devel package in the main repos (the dovecot-pigeonhole package I have loaded is 2.0.9, looks like it was just named to match the corresponding dovecot package. The version appears to be 0.2.2, as it is adding a X-Sieve: Pigeonhole Sieve 0.2.2 header into redirected messages). Thanks! Dan

2 1

RPMs for Fedora and RHEL/CentOS
by Toooode 20 Feb '16

20 Feb '16

Hi Link on http://www.dovecot.org/download.html for RPMs for Fedora and RHEL/CentOS is not working. It seams that atrpms repo is dead for some time now Can you please update this and suggest me alternative trusted repo with newest dovecot packages for RHEL/CentOS? Thank you

4 6

Bug Report: %% variables not expanded properly with shared namespace using . as separator
by Hugh Bragg 19 Feb '16

19 Feb '16

I think this is a bug. I'd expect that location %% variables are translated the same way % variables are interpreted, but apparently this isn't the case. virtual folders work fine, but my shared folders fail because of the . in the domain name. What I get is the following: # doveadm acl debug -u user1(a)domain1.com.au shared.user2(a)domain2.com.au doveadm(user1(a)domain1.com.au): Error: Mailbox 'com.au' in namespace 'shared.user2@domain2.' doesn't exist in /var/mail/vhosts/domain2/user2/mail/.com.au I know there is a similar report for usernames, but these should be interpreted at the top level and not inside the maildir. I hope this is enough info. Let me know if I can supply any further information. Hugh Here is my config: # dovecot -n # 2.2.21 (5345f22): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.4.11 (6ddf62b87f60+) # OS: Linux 4.3.5-300.fc23.x86_64 x86_64 Fedora release 23 (Twenty Three) auth_mechanisms = plain login auth_socket_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb imap_client_workarounds = tb-extra-mailbox-sep listen = * log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log mail_access_groups = mail, vmail mail_home = /var/mail/vmail/%d/%n mail_location = maildir:~/mail mail_plugins = virtual, acl managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date index ihave duplicate mime foreverypart mbox_write_locks = fcntl namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = } namespace others { list = children location = maildir:/var/mail/vhosts/%%d/%%n/mail:INDEX=/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n/shared/%%u prefix = shared.%%u. separator = . subscriptions = yes type = shared } namespace virtual { location = virtual:/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n/virtual prefix = virtual. separator = . } passdb { args = scheme=PLAIN username_format=%u /etc/dovecot/dovecot-users driver = passwd-file } plugin { acl = vfile acl_shared_dict = file:/var/mail/vhosts/shared-mailboxes.db sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve sieve_global_dir = /var/mail/vhosts/sieve-global } protocols = imap lmtp sieve service auth-worker { user = vmail } service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } unix_listener auth-userdb { group = vmail mode = 0660 user = vmail } } service imap-login { inet_listener imap { port = 143 } inet_listener imaps { port = 0 ssl = yes } } service lmtp { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } } service managesieve-login { inet_listener sieve { port = 4190 } } service pop3-login { inet_listener pop3 { port = 0 } inet_listener pop3s { port = 0 } } ssl = required ssl_cert = </etc/pki/dovecot/certs/hjbmx.ddns.net.cert.pem ssl_cipher_list = PROFILE=SYSTEM ssl_key = </etc/pki/dovecot/private/hjbmx.ddns.net.key.pem userdb { args = uid=vmail gid=vmail home=/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n driver = static } protocol lmtp { mail_plugins = virtual, acl , sieve } protocol lda { mail_plugins = virtual, acl , sieve } protocol imap { mail_plugins = virtual, acl , imap_acl }

2 2

edit ACL files
by Chris 19 Feb '16

19 Feb '16

Dear All, is it possible to edit ACL files regularly with an editor or is there any reason to use doveadm? - Chris

4 5

shared folders not working with . separator
by Hugh Bragg 18 Feb '16

18 Feb '16

Hi, I've been trying this for weeks and never managed to get my mail client to see shared folders. Apparently imap_acl works fine as I can see these entries in the dovecot-acl-list files and the correct entries persist in the client. This is my first dovecot setup so I hope I've configured it right. Everything else works beautifully, thanks. # dovecot -n # 2.2.21 (5345f22): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.4.11 (6ddf62b87f60+) # OS: Linux 4.3.5-300.fc23.x86_64 x86_64 Fedora release 23 (Twenty Three) auth_mechanisms = plain login auth_socket_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-userdb imap_client_workarounds = tb-extra-mailbox-sep listen = * log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log mail_access_groups = mail, vmail mail_home = /var/mail/vmail/%d/%n mail_location = maildir:~/mail mail_plugins = virtual, acl managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date index ihave duplicate mime foreverypart mbox_write_locks = fcntl namespace { location = virtual:/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n/virtual prefix = virtual. separator = . } namespace { list = children location = maildir:/var/mail/vhosts/%%d/%%n/mail:INDEX=/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n/shared/%%u:CONTROL=/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n/shared/%%u prefix = shared.%%u. separator = . subscriptions = yes type = shared } namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } mailbox virtual/All { comment = All my messages special_use = \All } mailbox virtual/Flagged { comment = All my flagged messages special_use = \Flagged } prefix = } passdb { args = scheme=PLAIN username_format=%u /etc/dovecot/dovecot-users driver = passwd-file } plugin { acl = vfile acl_shared_dict = file:/var/mail/vhosts/shared-mailboxes.db sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve sieve_global_dir = /var/mail/vhosts/sieve-global } protocols = imap lmtp sieve service auth-worker { user = vmail } service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } unix_listener auth-userdb { group = vmail mode = 0660 user = vmail } } service imap-login { inet_listener imap { port = 143 } inet_listener imaps { port = 0 ssl = yes } } service lmtp { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } } service managesieve-login { inet_listener sieve { port = 4190 } } service pop3-login { inet_listener pop3 { port = 0 } inet_listener pop3s { port = 0 } } ssl = required ssl_cert = </etc/pki/dovecot/certs/dovecot.cert.pem ssl_cipher_list = PROFILE=SYSTEM ssl_key = </etc/pki/dovecot/private/dovecot.key.pem userdb { args = uid=vmail gid=vmail home=/var/mail/vhosts/%d/%n driver = static } protocol lmtp { mail_plugins = virtual, acl , sieve } protocol lda { mail_plugins = virtual, acl , sieve } protocol imap { mail_plugins = virtual, acl , imap_acl }

4 8

Re: dovecot Digest, Vol 154, Issue 14
by Richard Platel 18 Feb '16

18 Feb '16

Thanks, Hajo This mostly works, but we can’t seem to send an arbitrary mailbox name with UserDB, we have to initialize it in the config: "namespace/inbox/mailbox=Junk namespace/inbox/mailbox/Junk/name"="Spam" seems to initialize the folder somehow so that the subsequent "namespace/inbox/mailbox/Junk/auto"="subscribe" and "namespace/inbox/mailbox/Junk/special_use"="\Junk" have something to act upon. (the first line doesn't work quite properly, however - it ends up causing a folder named "" to show up) we've noticed that if we set a very minimal config for the mailbox in the main config (that wouldn't cause the mailbox to be autocreated), that this also initializes the folder name allowing for subsequent auto and subscribe directives to be processed for it: namespace inbox { inbox = yes mailbox "Spam" { auto = no } } is there some userdb response that will simply initialize the folder (without doing any name remapping) in the same way that the above config lines do? we have tried a few things based off Hajo's first line, but nothing we guess at seems to do the trick. ie: "namespace/inbox/mailbox"="Spam" "namespace/inbox/mailbox=Spam"=“Spam" > > ------------------------------ > > Message: 2 > Date: Tue, 9 Feb 2016 23:33:53 +0100 > From: Hajo Locke <Hajo.Locke(a)gmx.de> > To: dovecot(a)dovecot.org > Subject: Re: Per-user special folder? > Message-ID: <56BA6951.8010000(a)gmx.de> > Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed > > Hello, > > Am 09.02.2016 um 22:28 schrieb Richard Platel: >> Hi >> >> It's possible to mark some folders as special use for IMAP in the config like: >> >> namespace inbox { >> mailbox Spam { >> special_use = \Junk >> } >> } >> >> >> Our webmail allows users to use an arbitrary folder for Spam, and we have this settings and we'd like to return it in from our UserDB (which is a custom dict proxy). >> >> For testing were able to set a namespace parameter like "separator" by returning: >> "namespace/inbox/separator" : "=", >> >> from UserDB, but can't figure out a way to set mailbox settings, >> >> "namespace/inbox/mailbox Spam/special_use" : "\Junk", for example doesn't work. >> >> Is there a way to return this setting from a UserDB query? >> > we use this a lot with userdb to allow individual folders marked as special. > your userbd-query should return something like this: > > namespace/inbox/mailbox=Junk namespace/inbox/mailbox/Junk/name=Spam > namespace/inbox/mailbox/Junk/auto=subscribe > namespace/inbox/mailbox/Junk/special_use=\Junk > Spam is visible name in this case. > > Hajo

2 2

doveadm backup to local drive
by Terry Barnum 17 Feb '16

17 Feb '16

I'm trying to get doveadm to backup all users to a local drive without any luck. $ sudo doveadm backup -A /Volumes/mail_bak/mailstore_backup/ Error: User listing returned failure doveadm: Error: Failed to iterate through some users The doveadm-backup man page has the instruction to make sure the iterate query matches the database layout but I'm not sure what that means. If the user_query in dovecot-sql.conf.ext looks like this, what should the iterate_query look like? user_query = \ SELECT '/opt/local/virtual/%d/%n/mail' as home, \ 'maildir:/opt/local/virtual/%d/%n/mail' as mail, 501 as uid, \ 501 as gid, concat("*:storage=", quota) AS quota \ FROM mailbox WHERE username = "%u" AND active = "1" # Query to get a list of all usernames. iterate_query = SELECT username AS user FROM users Thanks, -Terry Terry Barnum digital OutPost Carlsbad, CA http://www.dop.com 800/464-6434

1 1

Dovecot IMAP permissions issue (see original)
by Steve Cole 17 Feb '16

17 Feb '16

/ >/What purpose does vpopmail serve that dovecot alone does not? Isn't it > just an ancient leftover from historic qmail times? qmail and vpopmail are still quite prominent on the Internet. I see no reason to change my setup at the moment. Possibly I could re-architect to read user info directly from mysql but that would not help with the fact that dovecot then likely read or write as the wrong userid on the system (since mailboxes are virtual). Have recreated the same issue (sans mysql) on another vpopmail system. Regardless, it is a bug. From my process list: 25813 vpopmail 20 0 26468 4984 4016 R 0.7 0.0 0:00.02 imap 26730 vpopmail 20 0 28332 5940 4212 S 0.7 0.0 0:00.06 imap For certain, imap being ANY other user than root means that the /var/run/dovecot/imap-* sockets would be unwritable.

1 0

How to understand NFS lookup (requests) spike?
by Alessio Cecchi 17 Feb '16

17 Feb '16

Hi, I'm are running a classic Dovecot setup: About ten thousand connected users mailbox in Maildir format shared via NFS (NetApp) Director for POP/IMAP Delivery via Dovecot LDA All works fine but sometimes I see a spike on the load of POP/IMAP servers and high disk usage (close to 100%) on NFS NetApp. When this happens on NFS stats (of POP/IMAP) I can see an high volume of "lookup, remove, rename" requests. Example (avg is during normal load, max is request number during the spike): Lookup avg 100 max 700 Remove avg 50 max 300 Rename avg 50 max 300 Getattr avg 200 max 250 Total NFS avg 600 max 1800 I think that some users are doing some kinds of "intensive" operations on their mailbox but what and who? I am currently using "iotop" to monitor the activity of individual users but I can't figure out who is causing the high number of I/O requests. Have you any suggestions? Thanks -- Alessio Cecchi Postmaster @ http://www.qboxmail.it https://www.linkedin.com/in/alessice

2 1

sieve: store string list in varable
by whats_up＠gmx.net 17 Feb '16

17 Feb '16

Hi, I'm working on a Sieve script and want to store a list of addresses in a variable to easily access the list multiple times later. For example I want to transform this: if address :is "from" ["daffy.duck(a)example.com", "porky.pig(a)example.com", "speedy.gonzales(a)example.com"] { fileinto "friends"; } into something like this: require ["fileinto", "variables"]; set "friends" ["daffy.duck(a)example.com", "porky.pig(a)example.com", "speedy.gonzales(a)example.com"] if address :is "from" $friends { fileinto "friends"; } Any ideas on this? regards Knut

2 3

more than 6000 subfolders in the same level
by Chris 16 Feb '16

16 Feb '16

Dear All, I'm going to use a public namespace with more than 6000 folders and subfolders. On the local ext4-filesystem the nested IMAP subfolders will all be in the same directory: /var/vmail/public/folder1 /var/vmail/public/folder1.subfolder1a /var/vmail/public/folder1.subfolder1b ... Is this possible without any performance issues? Would it be better to use "real" subfolders with / as separator? Is / separator for public namespace and . for private namespace possible? - Chris

2 1

the prefix number of the configuration filename
by Dogz 16 Feb '16

16 Feb '16

Hi all, I am very curious about the prefix number of the configuration filename, such as 10-auth.conf 10-director.conf 10-logging.conf 10-mail.conf 10-master.conf 10-ssl.conf 15-lda.conf 15-mailboxes.conf 20-imap.conf 20-lmtp.conf 20-managesieve.conf 20-pop3.conf 90-acl.conf 90-plugin.conf 90-quota.conf 90-sieve.conf 90-sieve-extprograms.conf What are those meanings of 10,15,20 and 90 ? Please advise me and thank you in advance. -- Best Regards, Dogz

3 3

Accessing to mail as another user
by Angel L. Mateo 16 Feb '16

16 Feb '16

Hello, I'm looking for a way to access to a POP/IMAP account as another user different than me, but using my password. That is, I'm "someone(a)domain.com" and I want to access to "anotherone(a)domain.com" mailbox using the password of "someone(a)domain.com", not the "anotherone(a)domain.com" (something similar to master passwords, but without sharing any password). Obviously, in my LDAP backend I can configure something to authorize "someone" to access to "anotherone"'s mailbox. At this momment, I'm trying to use someone@domain.com@anotherone@domain.com as username, with a passdb that uses %{username}@%{domain_first} to authenticate the user, but I'm having problem to configure a userdb map to get the mailbox, because the %{domain_first} variable returns just "domain.com". To fix this, I could use "someone@anotherone@domain.com", but this has problems with virtual domains an different users with same username (someone(a)domain.com and someone(a)otherdomain.com) Looking at documentation, at [1], in the "auth_user" variable says: "... If username changes during authentication, this value contains the original username..." what leads me to think that there is some way to change the user during the authentication process, but I don't know how or maybe I'm assuming wrong. Any help with this? Thank you [1] http://wiki.dovecot.org/Variables -- Angel L. Mateo Martínez Sección de Telemática Área de Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones Aplicadas (ATICA) http://www.um.es/atica Tfo: 868887590 Fax: 868888337

4 6

Pigeonhole and duplicate checking
by Dan Ragle 16 Feb '16

16 Feb '16

I spent some time setting up Dovecot LMTP with Pigeonhole this weekend. I got most of the things I wanted to working but have a few issues that I'm hoping that someone might be able to help with. First, I'm running the stock version of the tools from the core repos for CentOS/6, which means Dovecot 2.0.9 and Pigeonhole 0.2.2. Unfortunately, I don't expect to be able to upgrade those anytime soon, so I'm hoping I can find workarounds for my existing versions. My mailserver is sendmail, I linked to Dovecot LMTP by adding: FEATURE(`local_lmtp', `[IPC]', `FILE /var/run/dovecot/lmtp')dnl to my sendmail.mc. In my prior procmail setup, I auto-forwarded all my SPAM E-mail to a separate user on the system with their own account (called spamuser). In the Pigeonhole setup it looks like I have to redirect those messages (i.e., redirect "spamuser(a)mydomain.com";). That works, but I'm having issues with "duplicate" messages getting delivered directly to my inbox instead of getting redirected. IOW, my regular user's .dovecot.sieve has: if header :contains "X-Spam-Flag" "YES" { redirect "spamuser(a)mydomain.com"; stop; } and the spamuser's .dovecot.sieve has: require ["imap4flags"]; setflag "\\seen"; (this system is entirely for personal use, no concerns with a user's Spam being seen via the separate spamuser account). Now, the problem I'm having is that sometimes a message arrives with a duplicate message-ID. Here's an abbreviated example from my maillog: Feb 15 00:30:46 myhost sendmail[26844]: u1F5UeBP026844: from=<ciuehazt(a)autoonecareers.com>, size=613, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<68895654496651-HLTYGGRLPDJDVTZRHFIKGAON(a)hverovvxzb.arkansas-email.com>, proto=SMTP, daemon=MTA, relay=117.27.191.61.broad.static.hf.ah.cndata.com [61.191.27.117] (may be forged) Feb 15 00:31:05 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26856): Connect from local Feb 15 00:31:07 myhost sendmail[26867]: u1F5UvFi026867: from=<ciuehazt(a)autoonecareers.com>, size=613, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<68895654496651-HLTYGGRLPDJDVTZRHFIKGAON(a)hverovvxzb.arkansas-email.com>, proto=SMTP, daemon=MTA, relay=117.27.191.61.broad.static.hf.ah.cndata.com [61.191.27.117] (may be forged) Feb 15 00:31:10 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26856, dmr): 7Hj/LoBiwVboaAAACXJZQA: sieve: msgid=<68895654496651-HLTYGGRLPDJDVTZRHFIKGAON(a)hverovvxzb.arkansas-email.com>: forwarded to <spamuser(a)mydomain.com> Feb 15 00:31:10 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26856): Disconnect from local: Client quit Feb 15 00:31:10 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26893): Connect from local Feb 15 00:31:10 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26893, spamuser): 9TPnN55iwVYNaQAACXJZQA: sieve: msgid=<68895654496651-HLTYGGRLPDJDVTZRHFIKGAON(a)hverovvxzb.arkansas-email.com>: stored mail into mailbox 'INBOX' Feb 15 00:31:11 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26893): Disconnect from local: Client quit Feb 15 00:31:18 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26893): Connect from local Feb 15 00:31:18 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26893, dmr): +TPnN55iwVYNaQAACXJZQA: sieve: msgid=<68895654496651-HLTYGGRLPDJDVTZRHFIKGAON(a)hverovvxzb.arkansas-email.com>: discarded duplicate forward to <spamuser(a)biblestuph.com> Feb 15 00:31:18 myhost dovecot: lmtp(26893, dmr): +TPnN55iwVYNaQAACXJZQA: sieve: msgid=<68895654496651-HLTYGGRLPDJDVTZRHFIKGAON(a)hverovvxzb.arkansas-email.com>: stored mail into mailbox 'INBOX' So the first message comes in and is redirected properly to my spamuser and stored in the inbox. The second one comes in, pigeonhole sees it's a duplicate, refuses to redirect it, and stores it in my inbox instead. I tried forcing the .dovecot.lda-dupes file to be a symlink to /dev/null just to see if it would work, but unfortunately dovecot just recreates it as a normal file the next time it delivers to that user. Ideally, I'd like to just discard the duplicates. It looks like there is duplicate testing functionality available, but not until later versions of Dovecot/Pigeonhole. Is there anyway I can either just discard the duplicates, or get them to be redirected to the spamuser? Also, some other questions I came up with along the way: Is there any way I can force a message to fileinto a different user's Mailbox? I'm guessing no since it appears that the lmtp drops root privileges before the global sieve script is interpreted, but thought I'd ask anyway. I did try: fileinto "/var/mail/spamuser"; But Dovecot complained, something about the mailbox pattern being invalid. If it were possible, I would think it would want something like fileinto "spamuser:INBOX"; instead, but I don't know if that is even possible. In a global sieve script, is there anyway to know/test which system user is the targeted user for delivery? So in a global sieve_before script I could test the target user, and if it's spamuser just file it immediately and stop with no further testing? Thanks for any assistance! Dan

2 2

Health check for dsync?
by Rich Wales 16 Feb '16

16 Feb '16

I am syncing two Dovecot sites using dsync. Are there any tools available to confirm that dsync is (or is not) running properly between the two sites? (E.g., something I could run periodically in Nagios?) Rich Wales richw(a)richw.org

1 0

Redundant and Geobalancing setup
by Cedric Malitte 15 Feb '16

15 Feb '16

Hi, I use dovecot for a long time now, but only as a single isolated server each time. I joined a company a few years back. We had trouble with compagnies hosting our mail, supposedly full redundant and so on. The company is small, but we have many dealers around the world, and it's growing. Mail became the fist choice for clients to contact the dealers. No mail, and we loose sales. For now we have a single server ( with a backup ) on east coast. And sometimes peoples from EU complain about speed.... ah users :) What I'd like to implement is a redundant system with 2 servers, one in NA, one in EU. And I'd also like to be able to add another server if needed on the west coast. Idea is, that if a server goes down, the users will be able to still receive and send mails, and never loose mails. For geobalacing and failover, I read that I can do it with DNS ( I'm with easydns ). I'm at the first stage where I collect informations that I try to understand and foresee a solution. First idea is to set up servers with a mysql master, slaves and a glusterfs in replica mode on the servers. I tried glusterfs on FreeBSD and OMG, it's slow as hell ! ( well maybe it's a trouble on the VMs nics ) On centos it's way better. But I read there might be trouble/index corruption for the mail storage on "shared" space using maildir. I also had a look at dsync, but I wonder if it can be used on more than 2 servers. I found many pages on dovecot clusters using shared storage NFS mounted, but I feel it's not really what I need as the servers will be in different datacenters. So any guide, clue hint would be really appreciated for me to do my homework ! Regards. Cedric

3 5

Re: Question on setting up dovecot
by Jeffery Small 15 Feb '16

15 Feb '16

The problem is solved! A great thanks to everyone for all the valuable information and suggestions you offered. I learned quite a bit, especially about talking to the dovecot server using the telnet/openssl suggestions and the available POP3 commands. Many of you were correct about your diagnosis, but I had some things happening that were creating confusion. Here is a brief summary of what I discovered. There were a few initial dovecot configuration issues which I eventually ironed out and, as I was reporting at the end of last week, the diagnostic logs seemed to indicate that the connection was successful. Yes, it turned out that Outlook was indeed set to leave a copy of the emails on the server for two weeks -- a setting hidden away on a sub-menu. Now, why this did not seem to be the case was because every time Outlook connected to the Solaris system to retrieve mail, all the messages were immediately deleted (despite this setting), so I was expecting the same behavior on the Linux machine and wasn't looking for the setting. There is something different about how the pop3 handler is working on the two systems. The second problem, which some of you guessed, was that the emails left on the server were not being downloaded because when I wasn't looking, Outlook had already downloaded and tagged them. So, even when I thought there was new mail (new to me anyway) in the inbox, Outlook had beaten me to them so that when I looked, I could see no new mail flowing over to the Windows machine. Disabling the retention setting removed the ambiguity and now I see any new mail in the inbox moving to the other system. Thanks again to everyone! -- Jeff

1 0

ANNOTATE plugin? Squirrel uses it for EXPIRATION information
by Heiko Schlittermann 14 Feb '16

14 Feb '16

Hi, it seems that Squirrel mail uses Mailbox annotations for storing Expire times on the Server. It's an Cyrus server currently. (I've no clue how cyrexpire is able to read it's information from the annotiations) Does dovecot support some similiar mechanism? Or - does anybody know anything about how it's supposed to work on Cyrus and how it can be emulated/simulated with dovecot? Thanks in advance, Best regards from Dresden/Germany Viele Grüße aus Dresden Heiko Schlittermann -- SCHLITTERMANN.de ---------------------------- internet & unix support - Heiko Schlittermann, Dipl.-Ing. (TU) - {fon,fax}: +49.351.802998{1,3} - gnupg encrypted messages are welcome --------------- key ID: F69376CE - ! key id 7CBF764A and 972EAC9F are revoked since 2015-01 ------------ -

2 2

Segmentation fault on doveadm search -A with a huge user base
by Heiko Schlittermann 13 Feb '16

13 Feb '16

Hi, I'm using dovecot 2.2.9 with a director/backend setup. The user base is about 4711 users currently. If I start at one of the directors doveadm search -A all savedbefore 5000d it terminates with doveadm(1rrissma): Error: doveadm server disconnected before handshake: EOF doveadm(1rrissma): Error: 2001:638:913:f33::5:ff:24245: Command search failed for 1phaaman: EOF doveadm(1rrissma): Error: doveadm server failure doveadm: Error: Failed to iterate through some users The backend logs about that ... Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Error: doveadm search: Client sent unknown parameter: ? Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm: Error: search: invalid option -- '5' Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Error: doveadm search: Client sent unknown parameter: ? Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm: Error: search: invalid option -- '5' Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Error: doveadm search: Client sent unknown parameter: ? Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm: Error: search: invalid option -- '0' Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Error: doveadm search: Client sent unknown parameter: ? Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm: Error: search: invalid option -- '0' Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Error: doveadm search: Client sent unknown parameter: ? Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm: Error: search: invalid option -- '0' Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Error: doveadm search: Client sent unknown parameter: ? Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm: Error: search: invalid option -- 'd' Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Error: doveadm search: Client sent unknown parameter: ? Feb 12 23:09:41 backend1 dovecot: doveadm(2001:638:913:f33::5:1,1mstrei2): Fatal: master: service(doveadm): child 11235 killed with signal 11 (core dumped) Is this a known behaviour and fixed already, or do I need to do more investigation? (PS: Running the same command on one of the backends works w/o failure) Best regards from Dresden/Germany Viele Grüße aus Dresden Heiko Schlittermann -- SCHLITTERMANN.de ---------------------------- internet & unix support - Heiko Schlittermann, Dipl.-Ing. (TU) - {fon,fax}: +49.351.802998{1,3} - gnupg encrypted messages are welcome --------------- key ID: F69376CE - ! key id 7CBF764A and 972EAC9F are revoked since 2015-01 ------------ -

2 2