- dovecot - dovecot.org

[Dovecot] Two newbie problems
by Timothy Murphy 08 Sep '07

08 Sep '07

I've started running dovecot on my server under Fedora 7, to act as an IMAPS server for kmail. 1. I see my email fine on my laptop in an IMAPS account, but it doesn't get updated - I mean I don't get any new email - until I run kmail on my server. This isn't a great problem, as I am always logged to the server with ssh, and I just start kmail and stop it after a few minutes. Then I run kmail on my laptop, and the new mail is there. But I assume this is not the intended system? 2. I opted (probably mistakenly) to set ~/Mail/inbox/ as my base IMAPS directory on my server. I'd like to change this to ~/Maildir (I use maildir folders). Is it relatively easy to do this? I tried copying my email to ~/Maildir/ and changing the setting in /etc/dovecot.conf (and restarting dovecot), but for some reason I could not see the email on my laptop. Any advice or suggestions gratefully received.

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[Dovecot] o/s tuning for imap
by Ken A 07 Sep '07

07 Sep '07

I'm switching from a pop3 only dovecot install to a pop3/imap install and I'm wondering how many connections every 100 'normal' imap users might have/keep open? I'm wondering if I need to tweak any o/s related things, like time_wait, etc. Any pointers would be greatly appreciated. Thanks, Ken A.

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[Dovecot] dovecot/postfix+vda
by Neil Wilson 07 Sep '07

07 Sep '07

Hi guys, Been fighting with postfix+vda/dovecot/ My postfix delivers the emails to /vmail/ which is owned by user maild:users 501(uid):100(gid) without any problems. When I... # telnet localhost 110 +OK Dovecot ready. user samichand +OK pass wordpass +OK Logged in. -ERR [IN-USE] Couldn't open INBOX: Internal error occurred. Refer to server log for more information. [2007-09-05 16:32:52] Connection closed by foreign host. I get... Sep 5 16:32:52 mail dovecot: pop3-login: Login: user=<samichand>, method=PLAIN, rip=127.0.0.1, lip=127.0.0.1, secured Sep 5 16:32:52 mail dovecot: POP3(samichand): Effective uid=4841, gid=27021 Sep 5 16:32:52 mail dovecot: POP3(samichand): maildir: data=/vmail/samichand/Maildir Sep 5 16:32:52 mail dovecot: POP3(samichand): maildir: root=/vmail/samichand/Maildir, index=/vmail/samichand/Maildir, control=, inbox= Sep 5 16:32:52 mail dovecot: POP3(samichand): stat(/vmail/samichand/Maildir/cur) failed: Permission denied Sep 5 16:32:52 mail dovecot: POP3(samichand): stat(/vmail/samichand/Maildir/cur) failed: Permission denied Sep 5 16:32:52 mail dovecot: POP3(samichand): Couldn't open INBOX: Internal error occurred. Refer to server log for more information. [2007-09-05 16:32:52] Sep 5 16:32:52 mail dovecot: POP3(samichand): Couldn't open INBOX top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0 In my mail log. Below is my dovecot.conf mail:/ # cat /usr/local/etc/dovecot.conf base_dir = /var/run/dovecot/ protocols = imap pop3 listen = * disable_plaintext_auth = no ssl_disable = yes mail_location = maildir:/vmail/%u/Maildir mail_debug = yes protocol imap { } protocol pop3 { pop3_uidl_format = %v.%u } protocol lda { postmaster_address = postmaster(a)bla.co.za } auth default { mechanisms = plain passdb shadow { } userdb passwd { } user = root } dict { } plugin { } If I change the ownership on the Maildir to the user:users then I can log in, but then postfix doesn't deliver successfully. I need to set the mail user that dovecot uses to access the maildir to the same uid that postfix uses, how can I do this, I've read the wiki over and over and although it says you can do it, I don't know how. Taken from the WIKI... http://wiki.dovecot.org/UserIds#mailusers Virtual users where all Dovecot users run under a single system user, for example vmail (just NOT dovecot). Also taken from WIKI http://wiki.dovecot.org/VirtualUsers You can create for example one vmail user which owns all the mails, or you can assign a separate UID for each user. See UserIds#mailusers for more information about different ways to allocate UIDs for users. All I want is to be able to access the mail, with the same my "virtual_uid_maps = static:501"(set in my postfix main.cf) All of these say it can be done, but how do I do it? Please could someone assist me :( Thanks. Neil -- This email and all contents are subject to the following disclaimer: http://www.dcdata.co.za/emaildisclaimer.html

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[Dovecot] Quota bug in deliver?
by FORMER 03 | Baltasar Cevc 06 Sep '07

06 Sep '07

Hi, I may be wrong, but I suspect a bug in dovecot deliver when using quotas. I've put some mails into a mailbox and then reduced the quota, to have the mailbox be over quota - here's the quota informaiton: [...] 2 getquotaroot INBOX * QUOTAROOT "INBOX" "" * QUOTA "" (STORAGE 880 5) 2 OK Getquotaroot completed. [...] When I have a setup with quotas only in the database, everything works as expected and deliver denies the message: Sep 5 21:50:14 ms4 deliver(postfach(a)email5.former03.local): msgid=<20070905195014.9D874239C007(a)ms4.srv.hoster03.de>: save failed to INBOX: Quota exceed ed Sep 5 21:50:14 ms4 deliver(postfach(a)email5.former03.local): msgid=<20070905195014.9D874239C007(a)ms4.srv.hoster03.de>: Rejected: Quota exceeded When I put a standard quota into the config as follows, the delivery succeeds (apparently deliver checks the standard quota, while IMAP correctly checks the quota from the database if it is returned. Sep 5 21:46:11 ms4 deliver(postfach(a)email5.former03.local): msgid=<20070905194611.9FE49239C007(a)ms4.srv.hoster03.de>: saved mail to INBOX The mailbox is still over quota here, but deliver does not seem to notice. == standard quota in the config plugin { quota = maildir:storage=102400:messages=1000 [...] } In case I've overlooked something, please let me know. Otherwise let me know if you need some more information. Baltasar _____ FORMER 03 GmbH _____ www.former03.de _____ fon 089.322112.0

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[Dovecot] securing dovecot proxy connections
by bill-dovecot＠carpenter.ORG 06 Sep '07

06 Sep '07

The wiki <http://wiki.dovecot.org/PasswordDatabase/ExtraFields/Proxy> page says this: "The connections created to the destination server can't be TLS/SSL encrypted.". Hrmm. Right now, with perdition, I'm forcing the use of STARTTLS on the internal connections. I'd just as soon get rid of perdition (to have one less moving part in my architecture), but I need the secure connections. Is there a way to configure dovecot's internal proxy connections to use STARTTLS or some other SSL/TLS level of security? (Without a bunch more research, I don't know what the interaction is between the real client, the dovecot proxy, and the destination server.) -- bill-dovecot(a)carpenter.ORG (WJCarpenter) PGP 0x91865119 38 95 1B 69 C9 C6 3D 25 73 46 32 04 69 D6 ED F3

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[Dovecot] How do I use sieve to move bounces?
by Jef Driesen 06 Sep '07

06 Sep '07

How can I use sieve to move bounces and non delivery reports (i.e. anything with an empty envelope from) to a special mailbox? I placed this snippet at the start of my sieve script require ["envelope", "fileinto"]; if envelope :is "from" "" { fileinto "INBOX.Reports"; stop; } But mails are not moved to the reports mailbox, and they are still processed by the rest of the script.

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Re: [Dovecot] Dovecot Imap Stopped working
by Daniel L. Miller 06 Sep '07

06 Sep '07

Duracom Lists wrote: > protocols = imap imaps pop3 pop3s > > -----Original Message----- > From: dovecot-bounces+isplists=duracom.net(a)dovecot.org > [mailto:dovecot-bounces+isplists=duracom.net@dovecot.org] On Behalf Of > Daniel L. Miller > Sent: Wednesday, September 05, 2007 3:23 PM > To: Dovecot Mailing List > Subject: Re: [Dovecot] Dovecot Imap Stopped working > > Duracom Lists wrote: > >> Dovecot has been working fine for months. We are using 1.0. Come in to >> work today and dovecot quit working POP3 and IMAP. I restarted the >> > service > >> and everything started working except IMAP? We use Dovecot as an >> authentication method for outgoing mail and it works. I can't telnet to >> myhostname.com 143, Squirrelmail will NOT work either. Where is a good >> place to start looking for signs of the problem. When we restart we get >> > no > >> errors, which is strange? >> >> >> K >> >> > What's in your "protocols" line in dovecot.conf? > Anything strange in the logfile during Dovecot startup? -- Daniel

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[Dovecot] OT Project idea: IMAP plugin for Google Desktop
by Kenneth Porter 06 Sep '07

06 Sep '07

Posting here, as Dovecot seems to be the premier IMAP server available. In case anyone is looking for something to work on, I found today that Google Desktop only understands email clients that keep mail on the client, and it would be nice if there was a plugin that understood IMAP. Here's a site that seems to explain how to write such plugins: <http://www.plugindevelopment.com/>

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[Dovecot] Dovecot Imap Stopped working
by Duracom Lists 05 Sep '07

05 Sep '07

Dovecot has been working fine for months. We are using 1.0. Come in to work today and dovecot quit working POP3 and IMAP. I restarted the service and everything started working except IMAP? We use Dovecot as an authentication method for outgoing mail and it works. I can't telnet to myhostname.com 143, Squirrelmail will NOT work either. Where is a good place to start looking for signs of the problem. When we restart we get no errors, which is strange? K

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[Dovecot] alert function (possible WIBNI)
by Stewart Dean 05 Sep '07

05 Sep '07

The imapd spec has a provision for an alert pop-up of any ASCII text message contained in /etc/imapd.alert on the IMAP server. Can I assume this is implemented on DC? It'd be real nice if in addition to the current all-users message, it was possible to do a per-user alert...but I guess that would be something for IMAP standards....... -- ==== Stewart Dean, Unix System Admin, Henderson Computer Resources Center of Bard College, Annandale-on-Hudson, New York 12504 sdean(a)bard.edu voice: 845-758-7475, fax: 845-758-7035

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[Dovecot] Deliver setgid failed: Operation not permitted
by Blake Carver 05 Sep '07

05 Sep '07

Hi all, I'm having trouble getting a new Postfix/Dovecot server up and running. I'm trying to run v1.0.3, using MySQL tables setup list postfix admin. This is a RHEL5 server. Getting this error tail /var/log/dovecot/dovecot-deliver.log deliver(none(a)example.com): Sep 04 19:44:15 Fatal: setgid(12) failed: Operation not permitted That 12 being my vmail user. I'm not exactly sure what's trying to setgid, nor how to fix it, any ideas would be appreciated. Dovecot -n is below protocols: imap imaps pop3 pop3s ssl_disable: yes disable_plaintext_auth: no login_dir: /usr/local/var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login first_valid_uid: 101 last_valid_uid: 101 mail_extra_groups: mail mail_location: maildir:/home/vmail/%d/%u maildir_copy_with_hardlinks: yes mail_executable(default): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugins(default): quota imap_quota mail_plugins(imap): quota imap_quota mail_plugins(pop3): quota mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/pop3 imap_client_workarounds(default): outlook-idle delay-newmail imap_client_workarounds(imap): outlook-idle delay-newmail imap_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-idle pop3_uidl_format(default): pop3_uidl_format(imap): pop3_uidl_format(pop3): %08Xu%08Xv pop3_client_workarounds(default): pop3_client_workarounds(imap): pop3_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh auth default: verbose: yes debug: yes debug_passwords: yes passdb: driver: sql args: /etc/dovecot/sql.conf userdb: driver: sql args: /etc/dovecot/sql.conf socket: type: listen client: path: /var/spool/postfix/private/auth mode: 432 user: postfix group: mail master: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode: 432 user: vmail group: mail plugin: quota: maildir:storage=10240:messages=1000 acl: vfile:/etc/dovecot/acls trash: /etc/dovecot/trash.conf -------------- Blake Carver LISHost.org Web Hosting For Librarians http://www.lishost.org

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[Dovecot] Dovecot + Sieve
by Marcin M. Jessa 04 Sep '07

04 Sep '07

Hi guys. I installed dovecot 1.0.3 with sieve plugin. It looks like sieve is loaded fine by dovecot [1]. I set up dovecot to use sieve globally: protocol lda { mail_plugins = cmusieve quota sieve_global_dir = /usr/local/etc/sieve/Junk ..... } And created a sieve file which is supposed to move all the Spam marked by dspam to users's Junk folder (listed as Junk in the subscriptions file) : require ["fileinto"]; # Move spam to Junk folder if header :contains ["X-DSPAM-Result:"] "Spam" { fileinto "Junk"; # Stop here so that we do not reply on spams stop; } I also set up postfix to use pipe mail through dovecot: mailbox_command = /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/deliver The problem is dovecot seems to be ignoring my sieve rule and delivers emails directly to INBOX. Any idea how to fix that? [1]: deliver(user(a)domain.com): Sep 03 23:02:57 Info: Loading modules from directory: /usr/local/lib/dovecot/lda deliver(user(a)domain.com): Sep 03 23:02:57 Info: Module loaded: /usr/local/lib/dovecot/lda/lib10_quota_plugin.so deliver(user(a)domain.com): Sep 03 23:02:57 Info: Module loaded: /usr/local/lib/dovecot/lda/lib90_cmusieve_plugin.so Cheers, Marcin. -- perl -e 'print $i=pack(c5,(41*2),sqrt(7056),(unpack(c,H)-2),oct(115), 10);' !DSPAM:351,46dc7a4820752062134273!

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[Dovecot] Plugin development question
by Gary Smith 04 Sep '07

04 Sep '07

Hello, >From what I have read on the dovecot site, it's possible to create a plugin for a custom data store format. We have emails in a custom format in a database and would like to create a plugin for accessing these emails through dovecot. Is there any supporting documentation from creating a plugin like this? Are there any samples? TIA, Gary

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[Dovecot] RHEL 5.1 beta, Dovecot 1.0.3: error while loading shared libraries?
by Patrick Ben Koetter 02 Sep '07

02 Sep '07

Hello, I try to run dovecot 1.0.3 on RHEL 5.1 beta. As soon as I start it I get the following output and it's impossible to IMAP-log in over network. I've been following the list for a while and it seems to ring a bell about setting the correct ulimit, but I can't find the thread anymore, so I need to ask. :( Here's the debug output I've put together. I've been not able to core dump dovecot as described in the debug docs: Sep 1 18:18:05 izlbw dovecot: imap-login: imap-login: error while loading shared libraries: libsepol.so.1: failed to map segment from shared object: Cannot allocate memory Sep 1 18:18:05 izlbw dovecot: imap-login: imap-login: error while loading shared libraries: libsepol.so.1: failed to map segment from shared object: Cannot allocate memory Sep 1 18:18:05 izlbw dovecot: pop3-login: pop3-login: error while loading shared libraries: libsepol.so.1: failed to map segment from shared object: Cannot allocate memory Sep 1 18:18:05 izlbw last message repeated 2 times Sep 1 18:18:05 izlbw dovecot: child 28781 (login) returned error 127 Sep 1 18:18:05 izlbw dovecot: child 28782 (login) returned error 127 Sep 1 18:18:05 izlbw dovecot: child 28783 (login) returned error 127 Sep 1 18:18:05 izlbw dovecot: child 28784 (login) returned error 127 Sep 1 18:18:05 izlbw dovecot: child 28785 (login) returned error 127 Sep 1 18:18:05 izlbw dovecot: imap-login: imap-login: error while loading shared libraries: libsepol.so.1: failed to map segment from shared object: Cannot allocate memory Sep 1 18:18:05 izlbw dovecot: child 28786 (login) returned error 127 Dovecot version: 1.0.3 built from atrpms.net src.rpm Operating system or Linux distribution name: # cat /etc/redhat-release Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.1 Beta (Tikanga) CPU architecture (x86 or something else?): # uname -p x86_64 Filesystem you used: # mount /dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00 on / type ext3 (rw) ... Dovecot configuration: # dovecot -n # 1.0.3: /etc/dovecot.conf login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login login_process_per_connection: no mail_location: maildir:~/Maildir:INDEX=/srv/indexes/%d/%1n/%n mail_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/lib64/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/lib64/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/lib64/dovecot/pop3 auth default: debug: yes debug_passwords: yes passdb: driver: ldap args: /etc/dovecot-ldap.conf userdb: driver: ldap args: /etc/dovecot-ldap.conf socket: type: listen master: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode: 384 user: vmail group: vmail Debugging: # ulimit -c unlimited # ulimit -a core file size (blocks, -c) unlimited data seg size (kbytes, -d) unlimited max nice (-e) 0 file size (blocks, -f) unlimited pending signals (-i) 40960 max locked memory (kbytes, -l) 32 max memory size (kbytes, -m) unlimited open files (-n) 1024 pipe size (512 bytes, -p) 8 POSIX message queues (bytes, -q) 819200 max rt priority (-r) 0 stack size (kbytes, -s) 10240 cpu time (seconds, -t) unlimited max user processes (-u) 40960 virtual memory (kbytes, -v) unlimited file locks (-x) unlimited -- state of mind Agentur für Kommunikation, Design und Softwareentwicklung Patrick Koetter Tel: 089 45227227 Echinger Strasse 3 Fax: 089 45227226 85386 Eching Web: http://www.state-of-mind.de Amtsgericht München Partnerschaftsregister PR 563

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[Dovecot] comparing pointer to integer?
by "Bérczi Gábor (Gabucino)" 01 Sep '07

01 Sep '07

For example in src/lib/file-cache.c: if (cache->mmap_base == MAP_FAILED) { Should be fixed, probably like this: if ((int)cache->mmap_base == MAP_FAILED) { There are a lot of occurences for these in the source. GCC only warns because of this, but DEC C is known to consider this an error: Error: file-cache.c, line 79: In this statement, "new_base" and "(-1)" may not be compared for equality or inequality. if (new_base == MAP_FAILED) { And indeed, unsigned integers and -1 are rarely equal. -- Gabucino

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[Dovecot] Dovecot RPM for OpenSuse 10.2
by Donny Christiaan 01 Sep '07

01 Sep '07

Guyz, Do you know where can I download the Dovecot latest release version for OpenSuse 10.2? I need this very urgent, thanks for your kindness ... -- Best Regards, Donny Christiaan. dchristiaan(a)gmail.com

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[Dovecot] Calculate Index size for harddisk sizing
by Patrick Ben Koetter 31 Aug '07

31 Aug '07

I need to get a hand on the 'usual size of an index' to do some hard disk sizing. Is that possible at all? I know their size depends a lot on what the clients index. Those clients will mostly be Outlook and Thunderbird and they will be doing more POP than IMAP if that helps to bring it down to some estimation. TIA, p@rick -- state of mind Agentur für Kommunikation, Design und Softwareentwicklung Patrick Koetter Tel: 089 45227227 Echinger Strasse 3 Fax: 089 45227226 85386 Eching Web: http://www.state-of-mind.de Amtsgericht München Partnerschaftsregister PR 563

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[Dovecot] Migrate 0.99 MBox into 1.0rc15-2
by Stephan Holl 30 Aug '07

30 Aug '07

Hello, I have old MBOX-trees from a dovecot-0.99-installation. I would like to integrate them into dovecot 1.0.0rc15 with Maildir. Sadly the old dovecot is no lonfger running, otherwise imapsync could be used. Does anybody can give some hints how to start? TIA Stephan

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[Dovecot] rule of thumb for indexing overhead
by bill-dovecot＠carpenter.ORG 30 Aug '07

30 Aug '07

I realize it's hard to be precise about this, but does anyone have a feel or rule of thumb for a couple of aspects of indexing overhead? 1. Proportionally, how much space does it take for all 4 files? If I want to give my users a quota of 100 MB for messages, how much real space should I plan for so that I won't run out of space for indexing? 2. What's the overhead in rebuilding index files? Suppose I use an LDA other than dovecot, so at least the INBOX index is frequently getting out of date. Does it cost much (in CPU, memory, and disk IO) to rebuild the index files? (I'm using maildir.)

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[Dovecot] Err. msg. while copy.: "Invalid internal data."
by Dominik Springer 29 Aug '07

29 Aug '07

Hi All, While copying 9360 messages from a local folder to a folder on the imap server at message 5792 the client shows the following message from server: "Invalid internal data." The error is reproducible. Any suggestions? Configuration: Versio: 1.0.rc15 (Debian Package) OS: Debian etch (in XEN VM) Kernel: 2.6.18-4-xen-686 (Debian Package) FS: ext3 Mail-Client: Thunderbird 2.0.0.6 on Mac OS X 10.4.10 Br, thx Dominik Springer

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[Dovecot] quota imap_quota
by Bazy 29 Aug '07

29 Aug '07

Hello, I've been frying my brain with quota and mysql... Here is what I do: protocol imap { mail_plugins = quota imap_quota imap_client_workarounds = outlook-idle delay-newmail } plugin { # 10 MB + 1000 messages quota limit # quota = maildir:storage=10240:messages=1000 driver = mysql connect = host=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock user=mail_admin password=XXXXXXXX dbname=mail user_query = SELECT CONCAT(('/home/vmail/'), SUBSTRING_INDEX(email,'@',-1),'/',SUBSTRING_INDEX(email,'@',1),'/'), CONCAT('5000'), CONCAT('5000'), CONCAT('maildir:storage=', quota) FROM users AS quota WHERE email = '%u'; } The querry output looks like this: +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------------------------+ | CONCAT(('/home/vmail/'), SUBSTRING_INDEX(email,'@',-1),'/',SUBSTRING_INDEX(email,'@',1),'/') | CONCAT('5000') | CONCAT('5000') | CONCAT('maildir:storage=', quota) | +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------------------------+ | /home/vmail/goofy.celuloza.ro/bazy/ | 5000 | 5000 | maildir:storage=102400000 | +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+----------------+----------------+-----------------------------------+ I made the query with http://wiki.dovecot.org/Quota?highlight=%28imap_quota%29 as an example. The result is: . OK Logged in. . capability * CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 SASL-IR SORT THREAD=REFERENCES MULTIAPPEND UNSELECT LITERAL+ IDLE CHILDREN NAMESPACE LOGIN-REFERRALS QUOTA . OK Capability completed. . getquotaroot Inbox . OK No quota. . getquotaroot inbox . OK No quota. . getquotaroot Trash . OK No quota. How can I get quota to work?... I'm out of ideas... and I'm an dovecot NUB... postfix sasl with dovecot with mysql with ENCRYPTED password works great, pop3 imap and imaps work great also. I just can't get quota to work... :( Any advice is welcome. Thank you!

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[Dovecot] (slightly OT) syncing / migrating IMAP mailboxes
by Gunter Ohrner 28 Aug '07

28 Aug '07

Hi! I fear this may be slightly off-topic but it's both related to IMAP and to dovecot: Is there any good and in paticular realiable program for synching / migrating one IMAP mailbox to another? The most important features for me is that a) no mails are lost / left out silently and b) the porgram is able to sync the complete mailbox including all folders without just giving up in the middle of the transfer. If it's somehow possible, I'd like to migrate directly from one IMAP account to the other, without running the synchronizer on one of the servers and without accessing one of the Maildirs directly. I simply want to migrate my existing IMAP account from one Dovecot server (running 1.0beta5) to a new one (running 1.0rc15, as that's the version in Debian stable). Actually, a large part of the mailbox including most / all folders is already present on both servers, but I recently noticed that a few thousand mails are still missing. The current mailbox state is the result of two earlier (obviously incomplete :-( ) migrations a few months ago, from the original Dovecot 1.0beta5 server to a Cyrus server, and - shortly thereafter - from there on to the currently used Dovecot 1.0rc15. So far I've tried offlineimap, imapsync and mailsync, none of which seems to be really usuable. :-( The current state with the incomplete mailbox was caused by mailsync. When I did the first two migrations, mailsync looked like the only program which worked, but seems to have "forgotten" the missing messages. Another extremely suspicious thing is that mailsync reports "phantom changes" if run again immediately after synching a folder and will start to delete and copy / "sync" dozends of messages even if none of the folders actually changed after synching. I've read the name "imapsync" on this list several times, but I just tried it and just tried version 1.219. It happily starts synching the mailboxes and copying messages, but stops after partially synching the first folder - it simply exists, leaving no informational or error message whatsoever... Restarting imapsync will not help, it will appear to start synching the first folder again, but silently exit without doing anything. Some of you seem to use imapsync as a migration tool for production systems, how do you cope with these situations and how do you ensure a mailboxs' migration actually completed successfully? As you're probably not playing Roulette with your customers' or companie's eMails, I'm interested in your receipts to successfully use imapsync myself. As the third application I tried offlineimap (4.0.x-branch). During the migration a few months ago offlineimap (4.0.16 IIRC, synching from a Maildir to a remote IMAP account) was unusuable as it continuously and reproducibly threw exceptions at me during syncing obviously caused by specific messages in the accounts. Unfortunately, I wasn't able ti get any successful help on the offlineimap mailing list this time. :-( Now, synching from one IMAP account to another, specifiying the new server as the "local" account, offlineimap did not throw exceptions caused by mail messages so far, but it's performance is unusuable. It seems to use the "local" IMAP account on my target sevrer in a way which causes Dovecot to utilize all CPU power, copying one message every 10 to 20 seconds - this way, a sync would take ages and frequently aborts because of connection problems. The target server is an Athlon64 3700+ machine... So, does anyone have any pratical solution on how to migrate one IMAP mailbox to another? For various reasons I'd really prefer to go with a tested and working, reliable solution instead of starting to debug complex non-working programs I do not halfway understand and for which I cannot seem to get reliably support from its authors and/or its user community... :-/ Thanks a lot in advance for any pointers to a solution, Gunter -- +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ "The obvious mathematical breakthrough would be development of an easy way to factor large prime numbers." -- Bill Gates from The Road Ahead, p265 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + PGP-verschlüsselte Mails bevorzugt! + +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

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[Dovecot] dovecot + MANAGESIEVE roadmap
by Jorge Salamero Sanz 28 Aug '07

28 Aug '07

i've seen in the wiki[0] that MANAGESIEVE patch could be added to version 1.2 is there any expected release for this version ? if i apply now the patch, the migration to 1.2 with the sieve stuff would be transparent ? [0] http://wiki.dovecot.org/LDA/Sieve

1 0

[Dovecot] deb package for dovecot-1.0.3 with MANAGESIEVE patch
by indra wardhana 28 Aug '07

28 Aug '07

download deb source http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/d/dovecot/dovecot_1.0.3-3.diff.gz http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/d/dovecot/dovecot_1.0.3.orig.tar.gz http://ftp.debian.org/debian/pool/main/d/dovecot/dovecot_1.0.3-3.dsc download managesieve patch http://sinas.rename-it.nl/~sirius/dovecot-1.0.3-MANAGESIEVE-v7.diff.gz extract deb source dpkg-source -x dovecot_1.0.3-3.dsc => this will create directory dovecot-1.0.3 n extract deb source on it extract MANAGESIEVE patch zcat dovecot-1.0.3-MANAGESIEVE-v7.diff.gz >> managesieve.dpatch add dpatch header open managesive.dpatch with ur editor add this line on top ----- cut here ----- #! /bin/sh -e . $(dirname $0)/DPATCH exit 0 @DPATCH@ ------ end cut ------ copy managesieve n add to list copy managesieve.dpatch to directory dovecot-1.0.3/debian/patches/ edit file 00list, add 'managesieve' on the top etch compatibility change to direcoty dovecot-1.0.3 edit file debian/control => change 'drac-dev (>= 1.12-5)' to 'drac-dev (>=1.12-4)' managesieve compatibility edit file debian/rules => change 'aclocal; automake-1.9; libtoolize -f -c; aclocal-1.9; autoconf' to 'aclocal; autoreconf -i; automake-1.9; libtoolize -f -c; aclocal-1.9; autoconf' party time compile with 'fakeroot dpkg-buildpackage -b' regards Indra Wardhana

1 0

[Dovecot] Some customers receiving duplicate e-mails
by Patrick - South Valley Internet 28 Aug '07

28 Aug '07

Hi all, I posted this question in the Postfix users mailing list as well - I'm not sure if this is Dovecot or Postfix related. Our old system which we migrated off of was an AIX 5.2 machine running most recent Postfix and mbox format with UW-IMAP. We've migrated to most recent Postfix, using Maildir and Dovecot v1. After we used mb2md to migrate over all our customers, some of our customers have called in to let us know they are receiving duplicate e-mails. It's not happening to everyone, it's random (well, I'm sure it's not really random, I haven't found the issue yet). I don't even know where to start. I looked at the logs, but everything looks fine. How can I troubleshoot something like this? Have any of you experienced the same issue? Thanks in advance.

2 1

[Dovecot] MANAGESIEVE patch v7 for dovecot 1.0.3
by Stephan Bosch 27 Aug '07

27 Aug '07

Hello dovecot users, I have updated the MANAGESIEVE patch to fix a recently reported problem. This is a patch against the latest stable release 1.0.3. It currently won't compile with 1.1 due to significant changes in the master code. Change Log V7 ------------- - Robin Breathe indicated that the regex capability was missing in the server's SIEVE listing. It turns out I forgot to make arrangements for setting ENABLE_REGEX in the cmu libsieve sources, so the regex extension was not compiled in. I copied the configure.in section regarding ENABLE_REGEX from dovecot-sieve-1.0.2 and that fixed the problem. This patch still includes (yet another) instance of the CMU Sieve source, as explained in one of my previous e-mails (http://dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2006-July/015016.html) The patch can be downloaded at: http://sinas.rename-it.nl/~sirius/dovecot-1.0.3-MANAGESIEVE-v7.diff.gz The README.managesieve is located in the root of the dovecot source tree after applying the patch. Have fun testing the patch. Don't hesitate to notify me when there are problems. Regards, -- Stephan Bosch stephan(a)rename-it.nl IRC: Freenode, #dovecot, S[r]us

2 3

[Dovecot] Restoring a deleted/moved imap folder
by Oliver Schulze L. 27 Aug '07

27 Aug '07

Hi, one user of my imap server just deleted a whole folder, blame thunderbird I have the server disk and running Stellar Info for deleted files recovery. My cuestion is about how dovecot deleted an imap Maildir folder? The imap client is configured to move the deleted mails to the Trash folder, so I think dovecot would delete every Maildir email after successfully moved it. In the case a folder is deleted, is something special dovecot does to the email? Or it just run the unlink() function? In the case of compacting a folder, I think thats just a client side action. Many thanks Oliver -- Oliver Schulze L. | http://tinymailto.com/oliver Asuncion - Paraguay | http://www.solojuegos.mobi

3 3

[Dovecot] Dovecot should raise the limit of file descriptors at startup...
by Peter Eriksson 27 Aug '07

27 Aug '07

We've run into a situation where the Dovecot master process "dovecot" runs out of file descriptors on Solaris 10 since the default is only 256: # plimit 1 1: /sbin/init resource current maximum time(seconds) unlimited unlimited file(blocks) unlimited unlimited data(kbytes) unlimited unlimited stack(kbytes) 8192 unlimited coredump(blocks) unlimited unlimited nofiles(descriptors) 256 65536 vmemory(kbytes) unlimited unlimited Output from "pfiles" after we raised the limit manually: # pfiles 26378 | head -10 26378: /ifm/sbin/dovecot -c /etc/dovecot.conf Current rlimit: 16384 file descriptors 0: S_IFCHR mode:0666 dev:327,15 ino:18128 uid:0 gid:3 rdev:13,2 O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE /export/zones/dovecot/root/dev/null 1: S_IFCHR mode:0666 dev:327,15 ino:18128 uid:0 gid:3 rdev:13,2 O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE /export/zones/dovecot/root/dev/null 2: S_IFCHR mode:0666 dev:327,15 ino:18128 uid:0 gid:3 rdev:13,2 O_RDONLY|O_LARGEFILE # pfiles 26378 | tail -10 243: S_IFIFO mode:0000 dev:324,0 ino:2038192 uid:0 gid:0 size:0 O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK FD_CLOEXEC 246: S_IFIFO mode:0000 dev:324,0 ino:2048002 uid:0 gid:0 size:0 O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK FD_CLOEXEC 247: S_IFIFO mode:0000 dev:324,0 ino:2048441 uid:0 gid:0 size:0 O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK FD_CLOEXEC 258: S_IFIFO mode:0000 dev:324,0 ino:2042076 uid:0 gid:0 size:0 O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK FD_CLOEXEC 459: S_IFIFO mode:0000 dev:324,0 ino:1311426 uid:0 gid:0 size:0 O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK FD_CLOEXEC Perhaps the Dovecot master process should raise it's own limit to the allowed maximum when it starts? (getrlimit()+setrlimit()), or be user configurable? Has this been discussed somewhere before? - Peter

4 4

[Dovecot] Fedora devel dovecot problem
by Nicolas Mailhot 27 Aug '07

27 Aug '07

Hi, You may be interested in this report: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=254217 Regards, -- Nicolas Mailhot

1 0

[Dovecot] Sieve Vacation cause deliver to die
by M1 27 Aug '07

27 Aug '07

I have compile with the vacation patch (dovecot-sieve-1.0-logging.patch) and log file shown. ----------------------------------------- 2007-08-15 11:28:34 deliver(steve(a)tinchun.com): sieve_execute_bytecode(/home/mail/sieve/steve(a)tinchun.com/.dovecot.sievec) failed 2007-08-15 11:28:34 deliver(steve(a)tinchun.com): sieve runtime error: Run error ----------------------------------------- my .dovecot.sieve # Sieve Filter # 由 Ingo (http://www.horde.org/ingo/) 產生 (August 15, 2007, 10:49 am) require "vacation"; # 假期通知 if allof ( not exists ["list-help", "list-unsubscribe", "list-subscribe", "list-owner", "list-post", "list-archive", "list-id"], not header :comparator "i;ascii-casemap" :is "Precedence" "list,bulk" ) { vacation :days 7 :addresses "steve(a)tinchun.com" :subject "test" "test vacation"; }

3 5

[Dovecot] Kmail client desconnection
by Jordi Espasa Clofent 27 Aug '07

27 Aug '07

Hi all, I have a Postfix+Dovecot working in beta/testing; it seems to run very fine, but one beta-tester user says that kmail informs him about frequent desconnections. My dovecot -a shows: # /etc/dovecot.conf base_dir: /var/run/dovecot log_path: info_log_path: log_timestamp: %b %d %H:%M:%S syslog_facility: mail protocols: imaps listen: [::] ssl_listen: ssl_disable: no ssl_ca_file: ssl_cert_file: /etc/pki/dovecot/certs/dovecot.pem ssl_key_file: /etc/pki/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem ssl_key_password: ssl_parameters_regenerate: 168 ssl_cipher_list: ssl_verify_client_cert: no disable_plaintext_auth: no verbose_ssl: no shutdown_clients: yes nfs_check: yes version_ignore: no login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable: /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_user: dovecot login_greeting: Dovecot ready. login_log_format_elements: user=<%u> method=%m rip=%r lip=%l %c login_log_format: %$: %s login_process_per_connection: yes login_chroot: yes login_greeting_capability: no login_process_size: 32 login_processes_count: 3 login_max_processes_count: 128 login_max_connections: 256 valid_chroot_dirs: mail_chroot: max_mail_processes: 1024 verbose_proctitle: no first_valid_uid: 4444 last_valid_uid: 4444 first_valid_gid: 1 last_valid_gid: 0 mail_extra_groups: default_mail_env: mail_location: maildir:/var/vmail/%u mail_cache_fields: flags mail_never_cache_fields: imap.envelope mail_cache_min_mail_count: 0 mailbox_idle_check_interval: 30 mail_debug: no mail_full_filesystem_access: no mail_max_keyword_length: 50 mail_save_crlf: no mail_read_mmaped: no mmap_disable: no mmap_no_write: no lock_method: fcntl maildir_stat_dirs: no maildir_copy_with_hardlinks: yes mbox_read_locks: fcntl mbox_write_locks: fcntl mbox_lock_timeout: 300 mbox_dotlock_change_timeout: 120 mbox_min_index_size: 0 mbox_dirty_syncs: yes mbox_very_dirty_syncs: no mbox_lazy_writes: yes dbox_rotate_size: 2048 dbox_rotate_min_size: 16 dbox_rotate_days: 1 umask: 63 mail_drop_priv_before_exec: no mail_executable: /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_process_size: 256 mail_plugins: mail_plugin_dir: /usr/lib64/dovecot/imap mail_log_prefix: %Us(%u): imap_max_line_length: 65536 imap_capability: imap_client_workarounds: outlook-idle pop3_no_flag_updates: no pop3_enable_last: no pop3_reuse_xuidl: no pop3_lock_session: no pop3_uidl_format: %08Xu%08Xv pop3_client_workarounds: pop3_logout_format: top=%t/%p, retr=%r/%b, del=%d/%m, size=%s auth default: mechanisms: plain realms: default_realm: cache_size: 0 cache_ttl: 3600 executable: /usr/libexec/dovecot/dovecot-auth user: nobody chroot: username_chars: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@ username_translation: username_format: master_user_separator: anonymous_username: anonymous krb5_keytab: verbose: no debug: no debug_passwords: no ssl_require_client_cert: no ssl_username_from_cert: no count: 1 worker_max_count: 30 process_size: 256 passdb: driver: sql args: /etc/dovecot_mysql.conf deny: no pass: no master: no userdb: driver: sql args: /etc/dovecot_mysql.conf userdb: driver: prefetch args: socket: type: listen client: path: /var/spool/postfix/private/auth mode: 432 user: postfix group: postfix master: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode: 432 user: vmail group: vmail ¿How can I debbug this behaviour or how can I determine if this issue is a client or dovecot fail? TIA.

3 6

Re: [Dovecot] Log format question...
by Mike Cisar 27 Aug '07

27 Aug '07

> > What about if %u were permanently changed... but %n and %d left with > > the original values. It would seem that those people relying on the > > behavior of %u being stripped would not likely be using nor caring > > about the values of %n and %d since they are essentially discarding > > them anyway? That way you have %u acting as the "authentication > > username", and %n and %d containing the "username" and "domain" (as > sent by the client). > > Maybe, but it's still an incompatible change that could break existing > installations. Also you're thinking only about the case when you want > to drop the domain. auth_username_format can be used for a lot of other > things as well. It gets confusing if %n and %d sometimes change, but > sometimes don't. True, I hadn't thought about that. I'm not much of a C programmer especially in the scheme of something as complex as Dovecot... but if you could be so kind as to point me within a couple of metres of the location in the code where the changes to %n and %d get made by auth_username_format, I'll try to patch something myself locally on my servers to get the result I need for now and leave it up to you to decide if it's worthwhile adding additional variables at some point down the road to expose the original values. Cheers, >>>>> Mike <<<<<

1 0

[Dovecot] authentication with mysql - problem with table name escaping
by XhE 26 Aug '07

26 Aug '07

Found a problem with dovecot 1.0.3 and mysql authentication I got a problem with escaping of mysql table names. Usually, when a mysql table name has some special character (in my case there is a table beginning with the # character) one has to put into these special quotes --- ` ---; others like ' oder " are not recognized. But dovecot somehow doesn't allow me to do that. After switchting auth_verbose to true I get entries in /var/log/messages stating: Password query failed: Incorrect table name ' ' Regards, XhE

4 5

[Dovecot] Authentication using only TLS client certificates
by Martin Lambers 26 Aug '07

26 Aug '07

Hi! I'd like to configure dovecot to use only TLS client certificates for authentication. After the user presented a client certificate and that certificate was verified, no password-based authentication should be necessary anymore. Is this currently possible? Or would this require support for the SASL EXTERNAL mechanism? Regards, Martin

2 1

[Dovecot] Log format question...
by Mike Cisar 26 Aug '07

26 Aug '07

Trying to do a little (cosmetic) tweak to my configuration and just don't seem to be able to come up with a set of options that works. My POP/IMAP configuration is working just fine in terms of mail retrieval, etc. What I'm seeing in the logs now is... Aug 13 18:15:17 test2 dovecot: pop3-login: Login: user=<support>, method=PLAIN, rip=10.11.12.12, lip=10.11.12.13 I would prefer (for ease of troubleshooting) to have "user=<support(a)realm.com>" appear in the logs instead, to save having to figure the realm from the IP value. Have played around with various combinations of %u, %n and %d and all I seem to be able to accomplish is break the working part of the config. I'm sure the answer is probably something simple, or some combination I haven't tried... but it's certainly escaping me at the moment. The relevant (I think) part of my config follows. The usernames in the mentioned passwd and shadow files are in the 'user' format (ie. not 'user@realm'). --snip-- mail_location = mbox:/vhome/%l/home/%n/mail:INBOX=/var/spool/vmail/%l/%n auth_username_format = %n passdb passwd-file { args = /etc/vmail/shadow.%l } userdb passwd-file { args = /etc/vmail/passwd.%l } login_log_format_elements = user=<%u> method=%m rip=%r lip=%l %c --snip-- Hints and suggestions appreciated! Cheers, >>>>> Mike <<<<<

2 3

[Dovecot] removing IMAP keywords?
by martin f krafft 25 Aug '07

25 Aug '07

Hi there, I found that with an IMAP command like <unique-leader> STORE 1 +FLAGS (testflag) I can set arbitrary flags on mails through the dovecot IMAP daemon. This rules. Now I wonder, however, how I can remove those flags, which become properties of the folder, really. For instance, after the above, SELECT on the containing folder gives: * FLAGS (\Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Seen \Draft testflag) * OK [PERMANENTFLAGS (\Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Seen \Draft testflag \*)] Flags permitted. Even if I remove the flag from all messages or even delete all messages in the folder, the flag stays on the folder. Is there an IMAP way of removing flags from a folder? Also, does someone know where I can find specification on what characters are allowed for keywords? RFC 3501 is strangely quiet on this, or I am blind. Thanks, -- martin; (greetings from the heart of the sun.) \____ echo mailto: !#^."<*>"|tr "<*> mailto:" net@madduck "gilmour's guitar sounds good whether you've got a bottle of cider in your hand or a keyboard and a mouse." -- prof. bruce maxwell spamtraps: madduck.bogus(a)madduck.net

4 6

[Dovecot] Dovecot IMAP/POP3 Proxy with LDAP
by Raphael Bittencourt S. Costa 24 Aug '07

24 Aug '07

Hello all, I'm having problems to make Dovecot proxy work, I configured it following dovecot's site. See my test below: It accepts login and password and then closes the connection. bastion01:~/build# telnet localhost 110 Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost. Escape character is '^]'. +OK Dovecot ready. user raphael.costa(a)xxxx.com.br +OK pass xxxxxx +OK Logged in. Connection closed by foreign host. See that it get the host information but still try to access the mbox locally. Aug 16 16:22:36 bastion01 dovecot: auth(default): ldap(raphael.costa(a)xxxx.com.br,127.0.0.1): bind: dn=cn=raphael.costa,ou=xxxx.com.br,ou=accounts,o=comMail Aug 16 16:22:36 bastion01 dovecot: auth(default): client out: OK 2 user=raphael.costa(a)xxxx.com.br host=mailserver-01.xxxx.com.br Aug 16 16:22:36 bastion01 dovecot: auth(default): master in: REQUEST 1 3894 2 Aug 16 16:22:36 bastion01 dovecot: POP3(raphael.costa(a)xxxx.com.br): maildir: access(/dev/null/Maildir, rwx): failed: Not a directory Aug 16 16:22:36 bastion01 dovecot: POP3(raphael.costa(a)xxxx.com.br): maildir: couldn't find root dir Aug 16 16:22:36 bastion01 dovecot: POP3(raphael.costa(a)xxxx.com.br): mbox: root: access(/dev/null/mail, rwx) failed: Not a directory Aug 16 16:22:36 bastion01 dovecot: POP3(raphael.costa(a)xxxx.com.br): mbox: root: access(/dev/null/Mail, rwx) failed: Not a directory Aug 16 16:22:36 bastion01 dovecot: POP3(raphael.costa(a)xxxx.com.br): mbox: checking if we are chrooted: Aug 16 16:22:36 bastion01 dovecot: POP3(raphael.costa(a)xxxx.com.br): mbox autodetect: data= Aug 16 16:22:36 bastion01 dovecot: POP3(raphael.costa(a)xxxx.com.br): mbox autodetect: has .imap/: stat(/.imap) failed: No such file or directory Aug 16 16:22:36 bastion01 dovecot: POP3(raphael.costa(a)xxxx.com.br): mbox autodetect: has inbox: stat(/inbox) failed: No such file or directory Aug 16 16:22:36 bastion01 dovecot: POP3(raphael.costa(a)xxxx.com.br): mbox autodetect: has mbox: stat(/mbox) failed: No such file or directory Aug 16 16:22:36 bastion01 dovecot: POP3(raphael.costa(a)xxxx.com.br): mbox: root mail directory not found My dovecot-ldap.conf: pass_attrs = uid=user,userPassword=password,mailMessageStore=userdb_home,qmailUID=userdb_uid,qmailGID=userdb_gid,proxy,mailHost=host What am I doing wrong? Raphael Costa

3 4

[Dovecot] [PATCH] Deliver doesn't enforce userdb quotas
by Sergio Lopez 24 Aug '07

24 Aug '07

Hello all, While configuring the latest stable version of Dovecot (1.0.3), I've noticed that "deliver" always uses the quota arguments found in the configuration file, completely ignoring what userdb sends to it through the authentication service. This doesn't happen in the previous version I was used (1.0.rc15, comes with Debian "etch"). After digging a little into the code, I've found that "expand_envs" is being called after "auth_client_put_user_env", thus clobbering the "QUOTA" environment variable. The attached patch changes "expand_envs" to avoid setting "QUOTA" if it has been exported before. Thanks! -- Sergio López - <sergio.lopez(a)nologin.es> Nologin Consulting S.L. - http://nologin.es

2 1

[Dovecot] max_mail_processes
by Tony Tsang 24 Aug '07

24 Aug '07

Hello, I have some doubts about max_mail_process option on dovecot.conf. When I set to 3, only 2 clients can be logged in at the same time. when I set it to 2, only 1 clients can be logged in. Why is the maximum number of concurrent clients is always 1 less than max_mail_process? Is any other process is also counted as mail_process other than imap and pop3? Tony

2 1

[Dovecot] Dovecot on different server than MTA
by FORMER 03 | Baltasar Cevc 24 Aug '07

24 Aug '07

Hi, I'm setting up our new mail system using dovecot as mailbox server. As our goal is to have many many small redundant (virtual) servers as components, for example a mailhub (just relaying mail) and a frontend smtp server (just accepting or denying mail in the first place and then forwarding it to the mailhub), etc. I want to run Dovecot on a different server than the main MTAs. The mailbox server is the only service that cannot be made redundant in an easy way (the servers don't have common storage and we can't add that easily), thus I prefer not to have it on the same server as the relay. Is there a best practice to do that? My current ideas are either to implement a stripped-down Postfix in the Dovecot server or to use some qpsmtpd setup there, both just to call the Dovecot delivery program. SMTP will be the communication protocol for the components except dovecot. (e.g. the virus scanner will be implemented as SMTP proxy). I'm quite bad at ASCII art, but I'll try anyways to illustrate the setup: I <--> [public incoming MX] -------------\ N | T \|/ E <--> [customer mailrelay] -----> [Postfix Mailhub] <====> virusscanner R | | N <-------outgoing mails-------------/ | E | T <--> [dovecot mailstore] <-mail delivery Each of the subsystems will be on a different virtual server in order to have small systems with distinct functions and to improve scalability. Everything except the dovecot server is planned to be duplicated on two different hardware machines (e.g. mx-in1 on server1, mx-in2 on server 2, mailhub1 on server1, mailhub2 on server2, virusscanner on server 2 and 3, etc. or something similar). Thanx, Baltasar -- _____ FORMER 03 GmbH _____ infanteriestra§e 19 haus 6 eg _____ 80797 muenchen _____ www.former03.de _____ phone +49 - 176 - 23 22 08 22

3 2

[Dovecot] Couldn't init INBOX: BUG: Unknown internal error
by Philipp Schmid 24 Aug '07

24 Aug '07

hi, I'm getting quite a few of these in the logs of our new dovecot mail server: Aug 20 09:50:03 mail2 dovecot: POP3(vwc406): Couldn't init INBOX: BUG: Unknown internal error Aug 20 09:50:03 mail2 dovecot: POP3(vwc406): Mailbox init failed top=0/0, retr=0/0, del=0/0, size=0 we migrated from courier and other mailboxes work. any idea what the cause might be or how I can fix it? greets philipp mail1:/home/vwc406# ls -la total 168 drwx------ 14 vmail vmail 4096 Aug 20 01:48 . drwxrwxrwx 2297 vmail vmail 69632 Aug 20 02:08 .. drwx------ 6 vmail vmail 4096 Aug 19 21:09 .Drafts drwx------ 6 vmail vmail 4096 Aug 19 21:09 .Junk drwx------ 6 vmail vmail 4096 Aug 19 21:09 .Sent drwx------ 6 vmail vmail 4096 Aug 19 21:09 .Trash drwx------ 10 vmail vmail 4096 Apr 28 2006 .openwebmail drwx------ 5 vmail vmail 4096 Apr 28 2006 .saved-drafts drwx------ 5 vmail vmail 4096 Apr 28 2006 .saved-messages drwx------ 5 vmail vmail 4096 Apr 28 2006 .sent-mail drwx------ 2 vmail vmail 4096 Jun 10 19:01 courierimapkeywords -rw-r--r-- 1 vmail vmail 47 May 13 15:44 courierimapsubscribed -rw-r--r-- 1 vmail vmail 621 Jun 10 19:01 courierimapuiddb -rw-r--r-- 1 vmail vmail 1582 Aug 7 15:56 courierpop3dsizelist drwx------ 2 vmail vmail 4096 Aug 7 15:56 cur -rw------- 1 vmail vmail 1157 Aug 19 23:55 dovecot-uidlist -rw------- 1 vmail vmail 396 Aug 19 23:27 dovecot.index -rw------- 1 vmail vmail 16384 Aug 19 23:29 dovecot.index.cache -rw------- 1 vmail vmail 528 Aug 19 23:27 dovecot.index.log drwx------ 2 vmail vmail 4096 Aug 7 15:56 new -rw-r--r-- 1 vmail vmail 23 Aug 19 23:55 subscriptions drwx------ 2 vmail vmail 4096 Aug 7 15:56 tmp mail1:~# dovecot --version 1.0.3 mail1:~# dovecot -n # 1.0.3: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf log_timestamp: %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S protocols: imap imaps pop3 pop3s ssl_ca_file: /infrastructure/certs/gd_intermediate_bundle.crt ssl_cert_file: /infrastructure/certs/_.netmonic.com.crt ssl_key_file: /infrastructure/certs/_.netmonic.com.key disable_plaintext_auth: no shutdown_clients: no login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/lib/dovecot/pop3-login login_greeting: Ready. login_processes_count: 10 login_max_processes_count: 256 mail_extra_groups: mail mail_location: maildir:/home/%h mmap_disable: yes mail_executable(default): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/lib/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/pop3 imap_client_workarounds(default): delay-newmail outlook-idle netscape- eoh imap_client_workarounds(imap): delay-newmail outlook-idle netscape-eoh imap_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-idle pop3_uidl_format(default): pop3_uidl_format(imap): pop3_uidl_format(pop3): %f pop3_client_workarounds(default): pop3_client_workarounds(imap): pop3_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh namespace: type: private prefix: INBOX. inbox: yes auth default: mechanisms: plain login digest-md5 cram-md5 ntlm apop username_chars: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@# username_translation: @# passdb: driver: sql args: /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf userdb: driver: prefetch userdb: driver: sql args: /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf socket: type: listen client: path: /var/spool/postfix/private/auth mode: 432 user: postfix group: postfix master: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode: 384 user: vmail group: vmail

2 1

[Dovecot] Log Message Disconnected: Disconnected
by Jackie Hunt 24 Aug '07

24 Aug '07

We just started running Dovecot this summer at our campus. Overall things have gone very well, and performance have improved since moving off of U of Wash. We have run into an issue with a user running Thunderbird 2.0.0.6 on Solaris. He is seeing a very long response time (20mins+) on his first mailbox selection each morning when he comes into work. I looked at the Dovecot log, and the only think I can see that might be a bit out of the ordinary is two Disconnected messages that happen about 30 minutes apart each morning: Aug 17 04:54:08 host dovecot: IMAP(uname): Disconnected: Disconnected Aug 17 05:24:09 host dovecot: IMAP(uname): Disconnected: Disconnected The disconnected messages for other users say "Disconnected: Logged Out". I don't know for sure if these messages are related to his problem. Can anyone can shed some light on why Dovecot might indicate a "double disconnect"? Thanks, Jackie --- Jackie Hunt ACNS Voice: (970) 663-3789 Colorado State University FAX: (970) 491-1958 Fort Collins, CO 80523 Email: jackie.hunt(a)colostate.edu

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[Dovecot] Enabling IMAP namespaces for existing folders
by Phil Edwards 24 Aug '07

24 Aug '07

Hi. We're using dovecot 1.0.3 with a very very simple setup; specifically, there are no namespaces defined. Users have been puttering away happily for many months, creating subfolders and whatnot with (almost) zero problems. We'd like to start taking advantage of shared IMAP folders. I've been reading over the dovecot wiki and have only one question that I don't see documented. The docs point out that if we define any namespaces, we must also explicitly define the private previously-default one. My question is: are there any migration or transition steps that must be taken there? Will clients' configuration need to be modified in any way when, e.g., their existing IMAP folders suddenly become part of a private namespace? Thanks for the newbie help. -- Phil Edwards

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[Dovecot] Imap service and quota
by Miguel 23 Aug '07

23 Aug '07

Hi, i have just migrated from courier-imap to dovecot. im using it with vpopmail, the pop service is working ok but the imap service for imp webmail is not writing the quota information to the maildirsize file, as recommended in the docs, i have this in dovecot.conf : plugin { # Quota plugin. Multiple backends are supported: # dirsize: Find and sum all the files found from mail directory. # Extremely SLOW with Maildir. It'll eat your CPU and disk I/O. # dict: Keep quota stored in dictionary (eg. SQL) # maildir: Maildir++ quota # fs: Read-only support for filesystem quota quota = maildir } This only happend with imp/imap, there is not problem using a pop client Regards,

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[Dovecot] UW-IMAP to Dovecot conversion - How to migrate the folders?
by Patrick - South Valley Internet 23 Aug '07

23 Aug '07

Hi all, I've read so much information on this that I'm a little confused as to what to follow. Here's what's going on: We just migrated away from our AIX machines which were running Postfix and UW-IMAP. We're now running Postfix with Dovecot. I already converted everyone's mbox file to maildir, but now I'm having a little troubles with how to exactly populate their IMAP folders. People are saying they cannot see their folders. These 'folders' they are talking about can be found in their /home directory. I have the following URLs I've been looking at: http://wiki.dovecot.org/Migration/MailFormat http://people.redhat.com/rkeech/maildir-migration.txt http://wiki.dovecot.org/Plugins/Convert http://www.dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2007-June/023757.html What would be the suggested method to convert them? So far I understand that I need to somehow populate the /home/USERNAME/Maildir/subscriptions file with the items located in /home/USERNAME/.mailboxlist and then I don't know what to do from there. I don't know if I need to incorporate a Dovecot plugin, or if there is a script I can run to do this for me. Since this is a live server, I would prefer to test on a single account before I run a plugin that would effect all users globally. Any help would be very appreciated - thanks in advance! Patrick

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[Dovecot] Exim-dovecot-Horde/imp-Mysql
by Andre Eisvogel 22 Aug '07

22 Aug '07

Dear all, I'm running a linuxbox with ' Dovecot<->Exim<->horde/IMP<-> Mysql ', this is a very good combination and works excellent for the system users. Now I want to change the configuration and authenticate against the mysql database from horde. That way it is much easy for me to create (virtual) mail users. I also want to use the mail alias of the horde users for Exim and Dovecot. My questions are; is it possible to use the horde mysql database for this? And is it also possible for the mail alias of horde? If this is possible, is there a howto of this configuration? The packages i'm using are: Exim 4.67 Dovecot 1:1.0.3 Horde 3.1.4 Mysql 5.0.45 PHP 5.2.3 -- Met vriendelijke groet / Kind regards, André Eisvogel

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[Dovecot] maildir question
by Tim Bates 22 Aug '07

22 Aug '07

If I copy message files (from a command prompt) will dovecot get upset or confused? Do I need to delete index files or anything like that? I ask because I need to restore some messages from a backup, but not restore the entire maildir. I tried some the other day as a test, but the user is saying that they didn't appear. TB ********************************************************************** This message is intended for the addressee named and may contain privileged information or confidential information or both. If you are not the intended recipient please delete it and notify the sender. **********************************************************************

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[Dovecot] Subscriptions - delivering to different folders
by bichumo 21 Aug '07

21 Aug '07

Hi, I am using Postfix and Dovecot. I have set up backup_mailbox(a)domain.tld, which gets mail copies from user1(a)domain.tld user2(a)domain.tld user3(a)domain.tld, the copy option is set in postfix recipient_bcc_maps = path_to_file_recipient_bcc. In recipient_bcc file I have: user1(a)domain.tld backup_mailbox(a)domain.tld user2(a)domain.tld backup_mailbox(a)domain.tld user3(a)domain.tld backup_mailbox(a)domain.tld Postfix does the job and copies user1, user2, user3 emails to backup_mailbox. But I also want to filter mails in backup_mailbox and to put user1 mails to USER1 folder in backup_mailbox, user2 mails to USER2 folder in backup_mailbox and so on. How this is possible? I made an entry in subscriptions file of user1, user2, user3. Now I have folders .user1, .user2, user3 in backup_mailbox folder and I can also see these folders through webmail client (squirrelmail), but how do I put email copy which comes from user1(a)domain.tld to backup_mailbox(a)domain.tld to go not to main folder of backup_mailbox but to USER1 folder in backup_mailbox folder. Thanks for any suggestions.

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[Dovecot] userdb override?
by Leroy van Logchem 21 Aug '07

21 Aug '07

Hi, I used to change the mailbox root for some users using a custom userdb file which contains lines like: doe::20000:200::/u/doe::userdb_mail=mbox:/u/doe/Mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u The logfiles shows the mail location stays default ( rc15 worked ): --- dovecot: Aug 21 09:43:49 Info: auth(default): master out: USER 250 doe system_user=doe uid=20324 gid=200 home=/u/doe dovecot: Aug 21 09:43:49 Info: imap-login: Login: user=<doe> dovecot: Aug 21 09:43:49 Info: IMAP(doe): Effective uid=20000, gid=200, home=/u/doe dovecot: Aug 21 09:43:49 Info: IMAP(doe): mbox: data=/u/doe/:INBOX=/var/mail/doe dovecot: Aug 21 09:43:49 Info: IMAP(doe): mbox: root=/u/doe, index=/u/doe, inbox=/var/mail/doe --- Configuration: # 1.0.3: etc/dovecot.conf mail_location: mbox:~/:INBOX=/var/mail/%u auth default: mechanisms: plain login digest-md5 cram-md5 ntlm verbose: yes debug: yes passdb: driver: passwd-file args: /etc/userdb_extra passdb: driver: pam userdb: driver: passwd args: /etc/userdb_extra userdb: driver: passwd-file args: /etc/userdb_extra -- Leroy

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Re: [Dovecot] imap memory footprint rather large
by Timo Sirainen 21 Aug '07

21 Aug '07

[back to list] On Tue, 2007-08-14 at 14:50 +0300, Timo Sirainen wrote: > On Tue, 2007-08-14 at 13:47 +0200, martin f krafft wrote: > > also sprach Timo Sirainen <tss(a)iki.fi> [2007.08.14.1250 +0200]: > > > mmap()ing a 200MB file doesn't mean that it immediately uses 200MB > > > of memory. It just reserves that much virtual space. Even if it > > > happens to read the whole 200MB, it shouldn't be much different > > > from simply reading the file in small parts, in which case kernel > > > places the same 200MB to page cache. > > > > I am aware of that. I just wonder why dovecot has to read the entire > > file into memory, via read() or mmap(). > > It doesn't. It mmaps it entirely so it doesn't waste CPU mmaping and > unmapping parts of it. It's then accessed only when and where needed. It probably does access the whole file though. This is because all the cached data for messages are stored next to each others. So now that your client fetches only INTERNALDATE it doesn't really need to read much, but because mmaped pages are read 4kB at a time, it practically reads the whole file. Perhaps this could use some work in future too, so that fields that are accessed together are stored in cache file close together. But then if multiple clients are used, there can be conflicting access patterns, and what's good for one client would be bad for another. Data could also be duplicated to reduce disk reads for different access patterns, but that comes at the cost of disk space..

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