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[Dovecot] Multiple DBs
by Sebastian Chociwski 18 Mar '09

18 Mar '09

Welcome, I'm new one here . I've switch to dovecot in order to get mysql auth to recive emails. And I am not sure about one thing : may I configure dovecot to user more then one DB to authorize users ? I have suse 11.1/postfix/mysql system where the users exist in 2 separate DBs. Delivering works well, I'm just not sure if everyone could revive the emails ? Any tips ? reagards, Sebastian

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[Dovecot] Dovecot LDA and "undeliverable" emails
by Kat Wisnosky 18 Mar '09

18 Mar '09

I googled around looking for this, apparantly my google-fu is failing this morning. I just switched over to using a Postfix/Dovecot virtual set-up with Dovecot as the delivery agent. One of my users mistyped his email address when he paid for something through Paypal and the reciept got forwarded to everyone. It didn't bounce or just go to Postmaster, it was delivered to every valid user on the system. Below is my conf comments stripped: base_dir= /var/run/dovecot/ login_process_per_connection = no max_mail_processes = 2048 mail_process_size = 1024 protocols = imap imaps pop3 pop3s shutdown_clients = yes log_path = /var/log/dovecot info_log_path = /var/log.dovecot.info log_timestamp = "%b %d %H:%M:%S " ssl_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem ssl_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key ssl_disable = no disable_plaintext_auth = no login_dir = /var/run/dovecot/login login_chroot = yes login_user = dovecot login_greeting = Dovecot ready mail_location = maildir:/home/vmail/%d/%n mmap_disable = no valid_chroot_dirs = /var/spool/mail protocol lda { postmaster_address = kat(a)amtpolitics.com log_path = /home/vmail/dovecot-deliver.log # UNIX socket path to master auth server to find users: auth_socket_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-master # Enabling Sieve plugin for server-side mail filtering # Will be handy for Spam - will be implemented later. #mail_plugins = cmusieve #global_script_path = /home/vmail/globalsieverc } protocol imap { login_executable = /usr/lib/dovecot/imap-login mail_executable = /usr/lib/dovecot/imap } protocol pop3 { login_executable = /usr/lib/dovecot/pop3-login mail_executable = /usr/lib/dovecot/pop3 pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv } auth_executable = /usr/lib/dovecot/dovecot-auth auth_verbose = yes auth_debug = yes auth default_with_listener { socket listen { master { path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode = 0600 user = vmail } client { path = /var/spool/postfix/private/auth mode = 0660 user = postfix group = postfix } } mechanisms = plain login passdb sql { # Path for SQL configuration file, see /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf for example args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf } userdb static { args = uid=5000 gid=5000 home=/home/vmail/%d/%n allow_all_users=yes } } imap_client_workarounds = delay-newmail outlook-idle netscape-eoh pop3_client_workarounds = outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh login_process_size = 64 namespace private { separator = . prefix = INBOX. inbox = yes } And here's the mail.log from a test message that I sent out: Mar 16 09:52:46 byron postfix/smtpd[24082]: C75E84F006D: client=unknown[xxx.xx.xxx.xx], sasl_method=LOGIN, sasl_username=kat(a)amtpolitics.com Mar 16 09:52:46 byron postfix/cleanup[24085]: C75E84F006D: message-id=<46497375E9264D2BA3BFB31BE37918BC@Kat> Mar 16 09:52:46 byron postfix/qmgr[19409]: C75E84F006D: from=<kat(a)amtpolitics.com>, size=887, nrcpt=10 (queue active) Mar 16 09:52:47 byron postfix/smtpd[24082]: disconnect from unknown[216.70.186.80] Mar 16 09:52:47 byron postfix/pipe[24096]: C75E84F006D: to=<xxxx(a)amtpolitics.com>, orig_to=<nonexistantemail(a)amtpolitics.com>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.27, delays=0.2/0.01/0/0.06, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via dovecot service) Mar 16 09:52:47 byron postfix/pipe[24092]: C75E84F006D: to=<xxxxx(a)amtpolitics.com>, orig_to=<nonexistantemail(a)amtpolitics.com>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.27, delays=0.2/0.01/0/0.07, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via dovecot service) Mar 16 09:52:47 byron postfix/pipe[24107]: C75E84F006D: to=<xxxxx(a)amtpolitics.com>, orig_to=<nonexistantemail(a)amtpolitics.com>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.3, delays=0.2/0.04/0/0.06, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via dovecot service) Mar 16 09:52:47 byron postfix/pipe[24098]: C75E84F006D: to=<xxxxx(a)amtpolitics.com>, orig_to=<nonexistantemail(a)amtpolitics.com>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.3, delays=0.2/0.02/0/0.08, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via dovecot service) Mar 16 09:52:47 byron postfix/pipe[24102]: C75E84F006D: to=<kat(a)amtpolitics.com>, orig_to=<nonexistantemail(a)amtpolitics.com>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.3, delays=0.2/0.03/0/0.08, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via dovecot service) Mar 16 09:52:47 byron postfix/pipe[24086]: C75E84F006D: to=<xxxx(a)amtpolitics.com>, orig_to=<nonexistantemail(a)amtpolitics.com>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.31, delays=0.2/0/0/0.1, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via dovecot service) Mar 16 09:52:47 byron postfix/pipe[24094]: C75E84F006D: to=<xxxxx(a)amtpolitics.com>, orig_to=<nonexistantemail(a)amtpolitics.com>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.31, delays=0.2/0.01/0/0.09, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via dovecot service) Mar 16 09:52:47 byron postfix/pipe[24105]: C75E84F006D: to=<xxxx(a)amtpolitics.com>, orig_to=<nonexistantemail(a)amtpolitics.com>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.31, delays=0.2/0.03/0/0.07, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via dovecot service) Mar 16 09:52:47 byron postfix/pipe[24109]: C75E84F006D: to=<xxxxx(a)amtpolitics.com>, orig_to=<nonexistantemail(a)amtpolitics.com>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.31, delays=0.2/0.04/0/0.06, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via dovecot service) Mar 16 09:52:47 byron postfix/pipe[24101]: C75E84F006D: to=<xxxxx(a)amtpolitics.com>, orig_to=<nonexistantemail(a)amtpolitics.com>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.33, delays=0.2/0.02/0/0.1, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via dovecot service) Mar 16 09:52:47 byron postfix/qmgr[19409]: C75E84F006D: removed Thanks for any help, Kat

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Re: [Dovecot] Dovecot LDA and "undeliverable" emails
by Kat Wisnosky 17 Mar '09

17 Mar '09

Timo wrote: > So Postfix delivers bounces to everyone by calling Dovecot LDA > separately for each bounce? Looks like a Postfix configuration problem > to me. I should have been more specific... because we'd also changed domain names at the time we moved over to using Dovecot as the LDA, I temporarily disabled automatically bouncing mail addressed to invalid users because I figured that we'd have at least one who decided that they didn't want the standard formation of email addresses... What I'd wanted to happen was for Postfix to accept the message(s) and then for them to be delivered to the postmaster address so that I could address the issue. I'm still unsure as to why, when Dovecot couldn't find the user in the tables, it copied the message to every user of the system - that seems like odd behavior, which indicates that even though the system is "working", I need to fine-tune something. And at Charles request, here's the output of dovecot -n: # 1.0.10: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf base_dir: /var/run/dovecot/ log_path: /var/log/dovecot info_log_path: /var/log.dovecot.info protocols: imap imaps pop3 pop3s disable_plaintext_auth: no login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/lib/dovecot/pop3-login login_greeting: Dovecot ready login_process_per_connection: no valid_chroot_dirs: /var/spool/mail max_mail_processes: 2048 mail_location: maildir:/home/vmail/%d/%n mail_executable(default): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/lib/dovecot/pop3 mail_process_size: 1024 mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/pop3 imap_client_workarounds: delay-newmail outlook-idle netscape-eoh pop3_uidl_format(default): pop3_uidl_format(imap): pop3_uidl_format(pop3): %08Xu%08Xv pop3_client_workarounds: outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh namespace: type: private separator: . prefix: INBOX. inbox: yes auth default_with_listener: mechanisms: plain login verbose: yes debug: yes passdb: driver: sql args: /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf userdb: driver: static args: uid=5000 gid=5000 home=/home/vmail/%d/%n allow_all_users=yes socket: type: listen client: path: /var/spool/postfix/private/auth mode: 432 user: postfix group: postfix master: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode: 384 user: vmail

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[Dovecot] ACLs are applied recursively to sub mailboxes
by Sascha Wilde 17 Mar '09

17 Mar '09

Hi *, The problem is most noticeable when a user shares his INBOX[0][1] with others: User A sets his INBOX acls to "eilprwtsd" Now User B can see _all_ sub mailboxes and sub sub [...] mailboxes and their contents of User A: User A: g getacl INBOX * ACL "INBOX" "A(a)example.com" akxeilprwtscd "B(a)example.com" eilprwtsd "A(a)example.com" lrwstipekxacd g OK Getacl completed. g getacl INBOX/foobar * ACL "INBOX/foobar" "1(a)aztec.intevation.de" lrwstipekxacd User B: l list "" "*" * LIST (\Noselect \HasChildren) "/" "user" * LIST (\Noselect \HasChildren) "/" "user/1(a)aztec.intevation.de" * LIST (\HasChildren) "/" "INBOX" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" "INBOX/Gesendet" * LIST (\HasChildren) "/" "user/1(a)aztec.intevation.de/foobar" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" "user/1(a)aztec.intevation.de/foobar/barbaaz" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" "user/1(a)aztec.intevation.de/INBOX" l OK List completed. The RfC is not to verbose on this topic of scope, but I think the following excerpt from RfC4314: 2. Access Control [...] An access control list is a set of <access identifier,rights> pairs. An ACL applies to a mailbox name. indicates that ACLs are only valid for individual mailboxes (name) and not for sub mailboxes. cheers sascha [0] Yes, there are really actual users wanting to do this. [1] There is actually another bug in this context I'll report in my next mail... -- Sascha Wilde OpenPGP key: 4BB86568 http://www.intevation.de/~wilde/ http://www.intevation.de/ Intevation GmbH, Neuer Graben 17, 49074 Osnabrück; AG Osnabrück, HR B 18998 Geschäftsführer: Frank Koormann, Bernhard Reiter, Dr. Jan-Oliver Wagner

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[Dovecot] how about my setup
by Stacker Hush 17 Mar '09

17 Mar '09

Hello to tall. Can someone please confirm if my config is secure? Thanks, Wilson dovecot -n # 1.0.7: /etc/dovecot.conf login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login mail_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/lib/dovecot/pop3 auth default: passdb: driver: pam userdb: driver: passwd

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[Dovecot] Dovecot as a POP3-/POP3SSL-proxy in front of exchange 2003
by south africa 17 Mar '09

17 Mar '09

Dear all, im looking for a solution to protect an Exchange 2003 email server from direct "pop3-internet-connects". Is it possible that Dovecot act as a POP3-/POP3SSL-Proxy, "LDAP-authenticate" all user logins to a Windows 2003 domain controller and forward then all POP3-connects to a single Exchange 2003 server? Could someone give me some advices or a link for howtos for this solution? The howto on www.dovcot.org (http://wiki.dovecot.org/HowTo/ImapProxy) does not fit in my situation because it prefere a mysql server and not a LDAP-server/domain-controller. Greetings Paul _____________________________________________________________ Get your FREE TheDoghouseMail email address at http://www.thedoghousemail.com

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[Dovecot] Errors on mbox to Maildir conversion
by Phill Edwards 17 Mar '09

17 Mar '09

I have Julian Fitzell's migrateuser.sh script which uses mb2md-3.20.pl to convert a mailbox in mbox format to Maildir. I have set up a test user called "mailtest" which has mail as follows: /var/mail/mailtest /home/mailtest/mail/ Drafts MoreStuff Sent Items Stuff After the conversion I want all this user's mail to be in /home/mailtest/Maildir/ I'm not quite sure how to run the migrateuser.sh script, but I think it's like this (run as user mailtest): $ /usr/local/bin/mb2md/migrateuser.sh mailtest /home/mailtest /home/mailtest/Maildir When I run this I get the following output: mailtest -- Migrating INBOX... Converting /var/mail/mailtest to maildir: /home/mailtest/Maildir.mdwork.1237291760 Source Mbox is /var/mail/mailtest Target Maildir is /home/mailtest/Maildir.mdwork.1237291760 Created UID list: /home/mailtest/Maildir.mdwork.1237291760/dovecot-uidlist 3 messages. warning: Can't open /home/mailtest/Maildir.mdwork.1237291760: not a selectable mailbox [ERROR] (mismatch during post compare) mailtest -- 0 new message(s) (), 3 total mailtest -- That bit about "not a selectable mailbox" seems to be the problem. Any idea what I'm doing wrong here? Regards, Phill

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[Dovecot] How to use DoveCot with checkpassword
by Muhammed Alat 17 Mar '09

17 Mar '09

Hi, im a newbee using dovecot. I want to use checkpassword, but i've no idea how to use it. DoveCot is running and checking the passwords with a ldap server. But in future we want to use a sql database, where the password and userinformation is stored. I want to use checkpassword, to authetificate the users with the passwords. But ive no idea how a script for checkpassword can be. What should i write to the checkpassword file (actualy the file is empty). The SQL Database is on another server. Can i use PHP for checkpassword, and if i can, how should it be written. Which variables can i use and what and how shoul i return the result? Greetings, Muhammed

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[Dovecot] Segmentation fault when only use pop3
by Tatsuyoshi 17 Mar '09

17 Mar '09

Hi. I found the problem when only use POP3 at v1.1.12. [root@kessel]# diff /usr/local/etc/dovecot-example.conf /usr/local/etc/dovecot.conf 23a24 > protocols = pop3 47a49 > disable_plaintext_auth = no 88a91 > ssl_disable = yes [root@kessel]# /usr/local/sbin/dovecot Segmentation fault Cause, call null-pointer's pointer. The following is quick-hack patch, [toyota@kessel]% diff -c master-settings.c.org master-settings.c *** master-settings.c.org 2009-03-14 04:11:53.000000000 +0900 --- master-settings.c 2009-03-17 10:39:38.000000000 +0900 *************** *** 908,919 **** { const char *p; ! p = strstr(set->server->pop3->login_executable, " -D"); ! if (p != NULL && p[3] == '\0') ! return TRUE; ! p = strstr(set->server->imap->login_executable, " -D"); ! if (p != NULL && p[3] == '\0') ! return TRUE; return FALSE; } --- 908,923 ---- { const char *p; ! if(set->server->pop3) { ! p = strstr(set->server->pop3->login_executable, " -D"); ! if (p != NULL && p[3] == '\0') ! return TRUE; ! } ! if(set->server->imap) { ! p = strstr(set->server->imap->login_executable, " -D"); ! if (p != NULL && p[3] == '\0') ! return TRUE; ! } return FALSE; } Regards. -- Tatsuyoshi Toyota rs27(a)tatsuyoshi.net

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[Dovecot] expire tool in 1.1.11
by Harry Lachanas 16 Mar '09

16 Mar '09

Hi, I am on dovecot 1.1.11 trying to figure out the expire tool .... The thing is that when I had confed the exp tool there where a bunch of mails inside the mail boxes. Thus it seems as if the database is not updated about them. Is there a way to update it from command line to include the old mails ??? Thanks Harry

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