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[Dovecot] Unable to authenticate system users in Dovecot 1.0rc25
by Malaney J. Hill 09 Mar '07

09 Mar '07

Hello, I recently installed dovecot1.0rc25 on my RHEL4 system running postfix and wish to use both virtual and system users. Virtuals work fine, but I get authentication failures with system users. I've tried pam, passwd and shadow. Attempting to telnet as system user telnet localhost 143 Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost.localdomain (127.0.0.1). Escape character is '^]'. * OK Dovecot ready. a login user passwd a NO Authentication failed. and corresponding log Mar 3 14:35:24 obvx dovecot: auth(default): client in: AUTH 1 PLAIN service=IMAP secured lip=127.0.0.1 rip=127.0.0.1 resp=AG1o******************* Mar 3 14:35:27 obvx dovecot: auth(default): pam(myuser,127.0.0.1): pam_authenticate() failed: Authentication failure Mar 3 14:35:27 obvx dovecot: auth(default): passwd(myuser,127.0.0.1): password mismatch Mar 3 14:35:27 obvx dovecot: auth(default): client out: FAIL 1 user=myuser Below is the output of dovecot -n ============ # /etc/dovecot.conf protocols: imap pop3 ssl_disable: yes disable_plaintext_auth: no login_dir: /usr/local/var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login first_valid_uid: 101 last_valid_uid: 101 mail_extra_groups: mail mail_location: maildir:~/Maildir mail_debug: yes maildir_copy_with_hardlinks: yes mail_executable(default): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugins(default): quota imap_quota mail_plugins(imap): quota imap_quota mail_plugins(pop3): quota mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/pop3 imap_client_workarounds(default): outlook-idle delay-newmail imap_client_workarounds(imap): outlook-idle delay-newmail imap_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-idle pop3_client_workarounds(default): pop3_client_workarounds(imap): pop3_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh auth default: user: nobody verbose: yes debug: yes debug_passwords: yes passdb: driver: sql args: /etc/dovecot/sql.conf passdb: driver: pam args: * passdb: driver: passwd userdb: driver: sql args: /etc/dovecot/sql.conf userdb: driver: passwd userdb: driver: prefetch socket: type: listen client: path: /var/spool/postfix/private/auth mode: 432 user: postfix group: mail master: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode: 432 user: vmail group: mail plugin: quota: maildir:storage=10240:messages=1000 trash: /etc/dovecot/trash.conf ============= Thanks, Malaney

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[Dovecot] Auth mechanism variable expansion?
by Bill Green 09 Mar '07

09 Mar '07

Hi all, Timo wrote in a message to the list in February that "%m variable expands to the auth mechanism name.". Indeed, the Wiki "Variables" page states that this is the case. However if I use %m in my SQL password query it does not get expanded. I'm using rc 25. What am I doing wrong?

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[Dovecot] Message mixing after switchover from mbox to maildir
by Andrey Falko 09 Mar '07

09 Mar '07

Hi everyone, Here is the story. We are running Redhat Enterprise Linux 4, and were using Dovecot .99.x . At one point, we chose to switch from mbox to maildir (and still use Dovecot). After the switchover our users reported a bug when using Thunderbird: "A new behavior that I have observed a couple of times is that the new IMAP server confuses email headers with content. E.g., I have an email from Person X, but when I go to view it, the contents is just a spam body from an adjacent header. With this specific bug, adjacent spams are also running into other bodies. This occurs I'd say once every hundred messages. Other appearances of this bug are with adjacent messages concatenated. I'm not sure how to explain this, maybe what happens is that the new IMAP server confuses requests and delivers the wrong message bodies to the client, which get cached. This could in some circumstances be more than an annoyance, e.g., with confidential emails inadvertently getting picked up in replies to people outside the company." We proceeded to update Dovecot to the latest available version (1.0.0-rc25). However, despite that, our users still report the same bug: "This bug still persists. In particular, I just (after the new version was applied) clicked on an email from Person X, and Thunderbird displayed an email from Person Y that I had just replied to. Note that the email from Y was not adjacent to the one from X (at least, in the temporal ordering)." I have not been able to reproduce the bug myself. Can anyone think of where we should start debugging? Best regards, Andrey Falko

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[Dovecot] Problems with different mail clients
by Nuno Miguel da Cruz Neves 08 Mar '07

08 Mar '07

I use dovecot as my imap server, and everything is ok. I used an IMAP client from Windows XP (Outlook Express) as well as Pocket PC (Windows Mobile 5) and webmail. The problem is that I recently used Windows Vista and its imap client (Windows Mail), and problems began. >From the Windows XP machine, all is ok, but from the Pocket PC a weird thing happens: When I first configure the client, in the Received Items, it shows all items correctly, but then, when starting to donwload, they simply disappear. All other folders are OK. Problem is just in inbox. I thing (although my tests were not exaustive) that deleting the .imap folder solves the problem, but I just can't understand why, because it is recreated again... Any help? Thank you, ------------------------------------------------------------- Tel +351 21 3182720 | Fax +351 213146114 Email Nuno.Miguel.Neves(a)pkf.pt | www.pkf.pt PKF | Av. António Augusto de Aguiar, 108, 4º | 1050-019 Lisboa | Portugal

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[Dovecot] dovecot sasl auth (pam) + postfix doesn't work...
by marco ghidinelli 08 Mar '07

08 Mar '07

hello, i tried to use the "dovecot sasl" with postfix using pam as backend (actually pam_krb5) but it doesn't work. dovecot runs well as pop3 server authenticating with the pam_krb5 module with the config below, but it doesn't even connect with the kerberos server (a remote AD 2003) when it's called from postfix. --------dovecot.conf--------- protocols = pop3 pop3s imap imaps disable_plaintext_auth = no log_timestamp = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S " mail_location = maildir:/var/mail/vhosts/turboden.net/%Ln/ mail_extra_groups = mail protocol imap { } protocol pop3 { pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv } auth_default_realm = MYCORP.LOCAL auth_verbose = yes auth_debug = yes auth default { mechanisms = plain login passdb pam { args = dovecot } userdb static { args = uid=5000 gid=5000 } user = root socket listen { client { path = /var/spool/postfix/private/auth mode = 0660 user = postfix group = postfix } } } dict { } plugin { } -------------------------------- -----/etc/pam.d/dovecot------ auth required pam_krb5.so no_ccache ignore_root debug account required pam_permit.so ----------------------------- from syslog i only get: Mar 8 10:52:38 muletto dovecot: auth(default): client in: AUTH^I1^Iplain^Iservice=smtp^Iresp=<hidden> Mar 8 10:52:38 muletto dovecot: auth(default): passdb(username(a)MYCORP.LOCAL,master): Attempted master login with no master passdbs Mar 8 10:52:39 muletto dovecot: auth(default): client out: FAIL^I1^Iuser=username(a)MYCORP.LOCAL note that it doesn't care about the content of the /etc/pam.d/dovecot when dovecot is called by postfix. does the dovecot-sasl authentication works with the pam backend? maybe i should rename (or copy) the /etc/pam.d/dovecot to another name? let me know. bye.

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[Dovecot] Proposal: RSS-Feed
by hadmut＠danisch.de 08 Mar '07

08 Mar '07

Hi, dovecot provides POP and IMAP services. Proposal: Would be nice if it also could offer an RSS-Feed for a mailbox, giving a summery of sender/subject/date and maybe the first lines of text. regards Hadmut

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[Dovecot] 1.0rc26: ssl_verify_client=yes ?
by Leroy van Logchem 08 Mar '07

08 Mar '07

Q1) I can't get ssl_verify_client_cert=yes working. The ssl key and cert are signed using our CA. Also the ssl_ca_file has a CRL appended (no revokes yet). Expected behavior: Stop the SSL (the client doesn't have a cert installed) Current behavior: Mail clients accepts SSL and login succeeds. (both Evolution and Thunderbird). My bad? Please advise. Q2) The next step, if dovecot blocks the client because of the verify_client_cert, how to create certs for OE, Evolution and Thunderbird? Thanks, Leroy Server type: Linux Red Hat ES 4.4 (32bit) # ./dovecot -n # /drbd/imap/dovecot-1.0.rc26/etc/dovecot.conf log_path: /drbd/imap/dovecot-1.0.rc26/var/dovecot.log protocols: imaps listen: a.b.c.39:143 ssl_listen: a.b.c.39:993 ssl_ca_file:/drbd/imap/dovecot-1.0.rc26/etc/certs/CA/cacert_with_crl.pem ssl_cert_file:/drbd/imap/dovecot-1.0.rc26/etc/certs/CA/imaps-signedcertificate.pem ssl_key_file:/drbd/imap/dovecot-1.0.rc26/etc/certs/CA/imaps-privatekey.pem ssl_verify_client_cert: yes verbose_ssl: yes login_dir: /drbd/imap/dovecot-1.0.rc26/var/run/dovecot/login login_executable: /drbd/imap/dovecot-1.0.rc26/libexec/dovecot/imap-login verbose_proctitle: yes mail_extra_groups: mail mail_location: mbox:~/:INBOX=/var/mail/%u mmap_disable: yes mbox_write_locks: fcntl dotlock imap_client_workarounds: delay-newmail outlook-idle auth default: mechanisms: plain login digest-md5 cram-md5 verbose: yes passdb: driver: passwd-file args: /drbd/imap/dovecot-1.0.rc26/etc/userdb_extra passdb: driver: pam userdb: driver: passwd-file args: /drbd/imap/dovecot-1.0.rc26/etc/userdb_extra userdb: driver: passwd Details (LONG) follow: # cat cacert_with_crl.pem -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIICxzCCAjCgAwIBAgIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADBSMRwwGgYDVQQKExNXTCBE ZWxmdCBIeWRyYXVsaWNzMQ4wDAYDVQQHEwVEZWxmdDEVMBMGA1UECBMMWnVpZCBI b2xsYW5kMQswCQYDVQQGEwJOTDAeFw0wNzAzMDgxMjE1MzhaFw0xNzAzMDUxMjE1 MzhaMFIxHDAaBgNVBAoTE1dMIERlbGZ0IEh5ZHJhdWxpY3MxDjAMBgNVBAcTBURl bGZ0MRUwEwYDVQQIEwxadWlkIEhvbGxhbmQxCzAJBgNVBAYTAk5MMIGfMA0GCSqG SIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQCp4s55PxpcEgk1KhAJ3DA/DXKHBtUoAE3K273t 1nJzuAujA0mfVtpinDdpreHp53bVGSN5xIDZ+Ljy8wW7lPB5YSwBQFbIoFx/6NkI QPkYeVZ0NrFC1g2tZRD4ObRkqFuApr60+NokY+e3KuInnCdAf0Itb4VVolMvWccz vqdJBQIDAQABo4GsMIGpMAwGA1UdEwQFMAMBAf8wHQYDVR0OBBYEFPynIoyRPF2s UiGO+3RQr2pThXzQMHoGA1UdIwRzMHGAFPynIoyRPF2sUiGO+3RQr2pThXzQoVak VDBSMRwwGgYDVQQKExNXTCBEZWxmdCBIeWRyYXVsaWNzMQ4wDAYDVQQHEwVEZWxm dDEVMBMGA1UECBMMWnVpZCBIb2xsYW5kMQswCQYDVQQGEwJOTIIBADANBgkqhkiG 9w0BAQQFAAOBgQAtRPC7laBPuOMAein4ZXjxSia6l7XjpAI/A2bXFvbV1ulNzbno KYbeqfv6zp1SLWrKvwGeu4DrHLe098ATADqLWANqNqfI5t40nND1rsfGmjGTOJ7v /Q53AaTXEBn2D1ZIqGMUuFOXv0BFi1U2BmPyTt6hlZ1D7wTERxo0UGXFXw== -----END CERTIFICATE----- -----BEGIN X509 CRL----- MIIBFzCBgTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQQFADBSMRwwGgYDVQQKExNXTCBEZWxmdCBIeWRy YXVsaWNzMQ4wDAYDVQQHEwVEZWxmdDEVMBMGA1UECBMMWnVpZCBIb2xsYW5kMQsw CQYDVQQGEwJOTBcNMDcwMzA4MTIyODE5WhcNMDcwNDA3MTIyODE5WjANBgkqhkiG 9w0BAQQFAAOBgQBnXWqvR9oS674EyNHYoOmv0KeFcVqLOUpR7bVGbMYvCsMc56yy E473NULD0EL0BZFMgGdN05e53KLnOoLiuvFuhCAxZW7o7f72lJC+wegFwROp7OOc aKJ5lumaZ86Xb0uM8N/yJ/5xxCubrt1TYGQYPTjoQo4rJccpFy8aeqNDrA== -----END X509 CRL----- ]# cat imaps-signedcertificate.pem -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIICHTCCAYYCAQEwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQAwUjEcMBoGA1UEChMTV0wgRGVsZnQg SHlkcmF1bGljczEOMAwGA1UEBxMFRGVsZnQxFTATBgNVBAgTDFp1aWQgSG9sbGFu ZDELMAkGA1UEBhMCTkwwHhcNMDcwMzA4MTIyMDA2WhcNMDgwMzA3MTIyMDA2WjBc MQswCQYDVQQGEwJOTDEVMBMGA1UECBMMWnVpZCBIb2xsYW5kMRwwGgYDVQQKExNX TCBEZWxmdCBIeWRyYXVsaWNzMRgwFgYDVQQDEw9pbWFwLndsZGVsZnQubmwwgZ8w DQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADgY0AMIGJAoGBALlEnCZu2o7LGp1x1rwBY2nZJH49L7by F8GVRpnoi7wnvXV11Iy7JUd0qbyBDWNn6EiBJ2YMemSmceVpXtyxI6wbBqmq0kgn 1VmglFUcYXRx6mkXuMx17OXpqSB9jNU22ldn20h/Xr1yhJ8W/RpohG9u6jebFiF3 qJXdyjXJqPSBAgMBAAEwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEEBQADgYEAVwOhL3FICQeMJOSxil2S K1TiN+6zjrVDq7L7t7myOkWJA6hrZcPWQZfCV5ZoWaG8nREdesKAQBRvkT6uwmcJ 3pYpc/iBTtmwCpEVjfv0Ki9VwXpWuRo0FcQkrc8MVbclwnkGmtPAJAY7Dz7U/uBf w4N5cj1pfHltVEeD9Jb9tBo= -----END CERTIFICATE----- # cat imaps-privatekey.pem -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- <better not include this :)> -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

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[Dovecot] Different passwords for different IP-Addresses/protocols?
by hadmut＠danisch.de 08 Mar '07

08 Mar '07

Hi, I'd like to do the following: Have an IMAP server, avaible - at localhost 127.0.0.1 without SSL for local clients and web based applications such as squirrelmail - from outside with SSL for mobile users but - for security reasons - would like to use different passwords on both ports. How could I achieve that? regards Hadmut

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[Dovecot] convert plugin
by FiL ＠ Kpoxa 07 Mar '07

07 Mar '07

Was about to try convert plugin (as opposed to mb2md.pl) and noticed, that it doesn't convert subfolders. I have following structure: ~/ | mail/ | Archive | Help | Sent | Done/ | Cardiology | Childrens | Orkin when I use convert-tool - #convert-tool username /home/username mbox:/home/username/mail/ maildir:/home/username/Maildir/ Error: Mailbox conversion: Couldn't create mailbox Done/Cardiology Error: Internal failure If I try "on the fly" conversion (by putting convert_mail = mbox:%h/mail & convert_skip_broken_mailboxes=yes in dovecot.conf) I get this in the log - Mar 6 12:23:33 enders2 dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<username>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured Mar 6 12:23:43 enders2 dovecot: IMAP(username): Mailbox conversion: Couldn't create mailbox Done/Cardiology Both methods convert Archive and Logs mailboxes fine. Can anybody confirm? P.S. Linux enders2.tchlab.org 2.6.18-1.2200.fc5smp #1 SMP Sat Oct 14 17:15:35 EDT 2006 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux dovecot-1.0.rc22 (I know this is not the latest version, but I didn't see any changes to convert tool/plugin). FiL

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[Dovecot] Config questionsabout various login parms
by Stewart Dean 07 Mar '07

07 Mar '07

I'm currently runing UW-IMAP (compiled vanilla) with procmail and mbox and am making my usual careful crawl (at turtle speed) through figuring out DC config. Some questions: a) I have something like 3-4 root imapd sessions so I presume that the default *login_processes_count* = 3 will be OK. I'm less clear about login_max_processes_count and login_max_connections = 256. A common enough heavy load has something like 275 unique users accessing imap and 600 imapd processes. Suggestions? I'm beginning with no SSL, KISS. b) If I set login_process_per_connection =no, would the number of users accessing imap be the same as the number of imapd sessions? c) login_process_size is confusing/intriguing. If there are 500 processes, the default of 32MB means 16GB (the box has 12GB). OTOH, what about the big players with a 400 MB inbox...will they be able to open their inbox with the default d) login_max_connections ditto...I shouldn't think that an individual user would conceivably have the default of 256, except pathologically....or is this applied to the listening imapd root processes. Thanks in advance for your help and patience......... -- ==== Stewart Dean, Unix System Admin, Henderson Computer Resources Center of Bard College, Annandale-on-Hudson, New York 12504 sdean(a)bard.edu voice: 845-758-7475, fax: 845-758-7035

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