- dovecot - dovecot.org

Mailbox sharing, user to user in same domain, OK! User to user sharing in separate domains, problem. ( ... and more oh boy!)
by Andreas T (DC) 22 Jul '20

22 Jul '20

Dovecot -n and version present at the bottom of the email for legibility. System is a Debian 10 + Virtualmin hosting setup for my domains ------------------------------------------------------------------- Hello everyone, my first post. Sorry for the long and confusing post, I'm pretty new to dovecot other than basic functionality. I recently in the last week went through the documentation for both shared (user to user) and public mailboxes and got them both working. Took me a bit but eventually I figured it out, but I am still encountering some stubborn scenarios. I am having some issues with 2 types of sharing. ( I believe problem A + B are related as the error is similarly permission based error) For inconsistencies in the user account names, user(a)domain.com vs user-domain.com please see issue C, which my workaround is functional. A.) Sharing user to user between in the same domain works fine. Sharing user to user in different domains gives me some permission errors. Permissions have been granted (to (using Linux ACL for more fine grained permissions) as far as I can tell. Trying to share the info "INBOX" (fullshare, same issue for single boxes as well) from the info(a)primarydomain.com to user(a)externaldomain.com from info(a)primarydomain.com Mailder cat dovecot-acl user=user-externaldomain.com akxeilprwts getfacl dovecot-acl # file: dovecot-acl # owner: info(a)primarydomain.com # group: primarydomain.com user::rw- user:user@externaldomain.com:rwx #effective:rw- user:info@primarydomain.com:rwx #effective:rw- group::--- mask::rw- other::--- doveadm acl debug -u user-externaldomain.com "@/info@primarydomain.com/INBOX" doveadm(user-externaldomain.com): Error: stat(/home/primarydomain.com/homes/info/Maildir/tmp) failed: Permission denied (euid=1121(user(a)externaldomain.com) egid=1091(holanow.com) missing +x perm: /home/primarydomain.com, we're not in group 1092(primarydomain.com), dir owned by 1126:1092 mode=0750) doveadm(user-externaldomain.com): Error: Can't open mailbox @/info@primarydomain.com/INBOX: stat(/home/primarydomain.com/homes/info/Maildir/tmp) failed: Permission denied (euid=1121(user(a)externaldomain.com) egid=1091(holanow.com) missing +x perm: /home/primarydomain.com, we're not in group 1092(primarydomain.com), dir owned by 1126:1092 mode=0750) getfacl /home/primarydomain.com/homes/info/Maildir/tmp # file: home/primarydomain.com/homes/info/Maildir/tmp # owner: info(a)primarydomain.com # group: primarydomain.com user::rwx user:user@externaldomain.com:rwx user:info@primarydomain.com:rwx group::--- mask::rwx other::--- default:user::rwx default:user:user@externaldomain.com:rwx default:user:info@primarydomain.com:rwx default:group::--- default:mask::rwx default:other::--- getfacl /home/primarydomain.com/homes/info/Maildir # file: home/primarydomain.com/homes/info/Maildir/ # owner: info(a)primarydomain.com # group: primarydomain.com user::rwx user:user@externaldomain.com:rwx user:info@primarydomain.com:rwx group::--- mask::rwx other::--- default:user::rwx default:user:user@externaldomain.com:rwx default:user:info@primarydomain.com:rwx default:group::--- default:mask::rwx default:other::--- B.) Public mailbox, mailboxes that are physically present on the public mail dir, work fine. Public boxes which are symlinks to mailboxes to other users, with correct permission and ACL, always give me permission errors and do not show up publicly. These type of mailboxes do show up if the person already has user to user share setup with those boxes, which due to problem A, means only within the same domain. Similar errors as to the A scenario, even if giving complete rwx access to all (user/group/other) I still get permission denied issues. It just feel like dovecot isn't even trying to access the files C. Tiny "other" problem I have worked around already. dovecot-acl when using users via their user(a)domain.com account doesn't lookup the user correctly. I already have set, auth_username_translation = @- which works for when users login but it doesn't seem to work with dovecot-acl files. I have helper account pointers replacing the @ with - and then the ACL file works fine. Would prefer acl files contain, user=user1(a)primarydomain.com akxeilprwts user=user2(a)primarydomain.com akxeilprwts But this works and is not a show stopper. user=user1-primarydomain.com akxeilprwts user=user2-primarydomain.com akxeilprwts -------------------------------------------- dovecot --version 2.3.4.1 (f79e8e7e4) # 2.3.4.1 (f79e8e7e4): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.5.4 () # OS: Linux 5.4.44-2-pve x86_64 Debian 10.4 # Hostname: vps1.abclution.com doveconf: Warning: please set ssl_dh=</etc/dovecot/dh.pem doveconf: Warning: You can generate it with: dd if=/var/lib/dovecot/ssl-parameters.dat bs=1 skip=88 | openssl dhparam -inform der > /etc/dovecot/dh.pem auth_mechanisms = plain login auth_username_translation = @- mail_debug = yes mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir mail_plugins = acl namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = separator = / } namespace public_ns1 { location = maildir:/home/.Public_Mailboxes:INDEX=~/Maildir/public_ns1:INDEXPVT=~/Maildir/public_ns1 prefix = Public/ separator = / subscriptions = no type = public } namespace shared_ns1 { list = yes location = maildir:%%h/Maildir:INDEX=~/Maildir/shared_ns1/%%u:INDEXPVT=~/Maildir/shared_ns1/%%u prefix = @/%%u/ separator = / subscriptions = no type = shared } passdb { driver = pam } plugin { acl = vfile acl_anyone = allow acl_defaults_from_inbox = yes acl_shared_dict = file:%h/Maildir/shared-mailboxes } protocols = " imap pop3" service auth { unix_listener auth-userdb { mode = 0777 } } ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/dovecot.cert.pem ssl_cipher_list = ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:AES256-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:RC4:HIGH:MEDIUM:+TLSv1:+TLSv1.1:+TLSv1.2:!MD5:!ADH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!NULL:!DH:!ADH:!EDH:!AESGCM ssl_dh = # hidden, use -P to show it ssl_key = # hidden, use -P to show it ssl_prefer_server_ciphers = yes userdb { driver = passwd } protocol imap { mail_plugins = acl imap_acl }

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IMAP ALERT on reason/nologin
by Pedro Ribeiro 22 Jul '20

22 Jul '20

Hello everyone, Some dovecot versions (years!) ago. I've made a rather complicated SQL query that verified some conditions during the SQL passdb checking and returned the usual parameters or "nologin" field signalling some account problem and a text on the "reason" field that were shown to the user telling him the reason of being rejected the login. Common "reasons" are blocked accounts, suspected brute-force to the user account, historic problems from his IP address, etc. In the current versions I've found that despite the attributes being set by the SQL query, dovecot no longer seems to signal that to the client application and it ends with some generic "wrong password" causing a lot of confusion and user complains. I can't find any reference to that (nologin/reason) logic in the current Dovecot documentation. Is this feature deprecated/removed? Were that logic changed and documented elsewhere? regards! stay safe! Note: running Dovecot 2.3.10.1 -- Best regards, =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Pedro Ribeiro Politécnico de Lisboa, Serviços da Presidência Departamento de Sistemas de Informação e Comunicações Phone: +351 210 464 700 (general) / VoIP: 80100 Helpdesk: helpdesk(a)net.ipl.pt / https://www.net.ipl.pt =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=

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ports with different crypto settings
by Leonardo Rodrigues 21 Jul '20

21 Jul '20

Hello Everyone, Is it possible, with latest dovecot, to have different crypto settings on different pop/imap ports? Basically i'm looking to have one port with TLSv1 enabled, which will be exposed to internal networks only, and other ports with TLSv1.2+ only, which will be exposed to the external networks. The internal one will likely be running on a different port and traffic will be redirected to it via iptables, so user doesn't need to care about it. Is that possible? I haven't found anything similar on the documentations, it seems to me that crypto settings are global ... -- Atenciosamente / Sincerily, Leonardo Rodrigues Solutti Tecnologia http://www.solutti.com.br Minha armadilha de SPAM, NÃO mandem email gertrudes(a)solutti.com.br My SPAMTRAP, do not email it

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Sieve and OX push_notification_drive seem to not work together
by Ralf Becker 21 Jul '20

21 Jul '20

While it's documented that the OX push_notification_driver only supports MessageNew events, it does NOT generate any event if a Sieve script moves the message on arrival to an other folder, neither in INBOX were it original arrives by LMTP, nor in the folder Sieve moves the message. Is that a misconfiguration on my side, or a know / desired limitation or just a bug? I use LMTP to deliver mails from Postfix to Dovecot: protocol lmtp { mail_plugins = $mail_plugins notify push_notification } Does eg. the same need to be configured somehow for the Sieve plugin? Ralf -- Ralf Becker EGroupware GmbH [www.egroupware.org] Handelsregister HRB Kaiserslautern 3587 Geschäftsführer Birgit und Ralf Becker Leibnizstr. 17, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany Telefon +49 631 31657-0

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Questions about Dovecot push notifications
by Ralf Becker 21 Jul '20

21 Jul '20

I read the docu available under: https://doc.dovecot.org/configuration_manual/push_notification/ I'm using Dovecot 2.2.36.4 with directors and a replicating pair of backends using a custom dict with proxy protocol for user- and passdb plus a userdb using sqlite for backup. I understand 2.2 only allows to notify about new arriving mails, not eg. flag-changes which would require 2.3 with LUA. I want to use the ox notification driver with a http url (https seems to be 2.3 only). I read to enable push notifications on a mailbox I need: a) IMAP metadata enabled incl. a backend/driver to store the metadata b) enable push for the individual mailbox using a doveadm command (maybe also via IMAP, which would be easier in my case) My questions are: 1. can I set some static metadata via userdb to enable push for all mailboxes? 2. if no, does setting the metadata on one replicating backend replicates it to the other one too? 3. what purpose does the user=<something@else> argument in the doveadm command to enable push server: doveadm mailbox metadata set -u user(a)example.com -s "" /private/vendor/vendor.dovecot/http-notify user=11@3 Does it replace "user(a)example.com" in the push payload with <something@else>? 4. can I set the required metadata via IMAP command preferable with a (already configured) master user? Thanks in advance :) Ralf -- Ralf Becker EGroupware GmbH [www.egroupware.org] Handelsregister HRB Kaiserslautern 3587 Geschäftsführer Birgit und Ralf Becker Leibnizstr. 17, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany Telefon +49 631 31657-0

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History mails are stored in the tmp/ directory
by lty 21 Jul '20

21 Jul '20

We found that there are historically corrupted mails in the tmp/ directory, For example, Maildir/tmp/ or Maildir/.Drafts/tmp/ exists. We suspect that it may be caused by network transmission, or the user interrupted the network link. Can the dovecot team possibly fix this problem? dovecot --version 2.2.36

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solr and dovecot-2.2.36.4
by Maciej Milaszewski 21 Jul '20

21 Jul '20

Hi Today i try run solr-8.6.0 + dovecot-2.2.36.4 and false I read https://doc.dovecot.org/configuration_manual/fts/solr/#fts-backend-solr Where I get schema.xml and solrconfig.xml for this version solr and dovecot ? I try schema.xml and solrconfig.xml from working solr-6.6.5 (dovecot) "dovecot: org.apache.solr.common.SolrException:org.apache.solr.common.SolrException: Error initializing QueryElevationComponent"

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submission proxy -- where to config/present client cert?
by PGNet Dev 20 Jul '20

20 Jul '20

I've a dovecot instance setup with submission proxy, protocols = imap lmtp submission sieve hostname = internal.mx.example.com submission_relay_host = internal.mx.example.com submission_relay_port = 465 submission_relay_trusted = yes submission_relay_ssl = smtps submission_relay_ssl_verify = yes service submission-login { inet_listener submission { address = 10.2.2.10, 127.0.0.1 port = 50465 ssl = yes } } protocol submission { ssl_cert = < /sec/vmail/mx.example.com.server.EC.crt.pem ssl_key = < /sec/vmail/mx.example.com.server.EC.key.pem ssl_verify_client_cert = no } It submits to a postfix instance, atm on the same host, [internal.mx.example.com]:465 inet n - n - - smtpd -o smtpd_tls_req_ccert=no with that setup, all works as expected. If I turn ON required client cert verification @ postfix, - -o smtpd_tls_req_ccert=no + -o smtpd_tls_req_ccert=yes with that add'l req't, postfix log reports "no client certificate presented" Jul 18 14:52:38 mx postfix/submit-from-dovecot/smtpd[37133]: connect from internal.mx.example.com[10.2.2.10] Jul 18 14:52:39 mx postfix/submit-from-dovecot/smtpd[37133]: Anonymous TLS connection established from internal.mx.example.com[10.2.2.10]: TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature ECDSA (P-384) server-digest SHA384 Jul 18 14:52:39 mx postfix/submit-from-dovecot/smtpd[37133]: NOQUEUE: abort: TLS from internal.mx.example.com[10.2.2.10]: No client certificate presented Jul 18 14:53:09 mx postfix/submit-from-dovecot/smtpd[37133]: disconnect from internal.mx.example.com[10.2.2.10] commands=0/0 Clearly, I'm missing config. What in my dovecot submission config^^ do I need to change/add to get it to 'present' a client cert to the postfix relay for client cert verification?

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Set mail to only display mail within 30 or 60 days
by lty 20 Jul '20

20 Jul '20

Set mail to only display mail within 30 or 60 days, Here are two examples. 1. normal E.g: A654 FETCH 2:4 (FLAGS BODY[HEADER.FIELDS (DATE FROM)]) * 2 FETCH (FLAGS (\Seen) BODY[HEADER.FIELDS (DATE FROM)] {73} Date: Tue, 07 May 2020 12:26:55 +0800 From: <test(a)www.chengmail.ml> ) * 3 FETCH (FLAGS (\Seen) BODY[HEADER.FIELDS (DATE FROM)] {62} Date: Tue, 07 May 2020 12:35:34 +0800 From: lty(a)cndns.com ) * 4 FETCH (FLAGS (\Seen) BODY[HEADER.FIELDS (DATE FROM)] {62} Date: Tue, 07 Jul 2020 17:41:53 +0800 From: lty(a)cndns.com ) A654 OK Fetch completed (0.002 + 0.000 + 0.001 secs). 2. Set to display mail within 30 days E.g: A654 FETCH 2:4 (FLAGS BODY[HEADER.FIELDS (DATE FROM)]) * 4 FETCH (FLAGS (\Seen) BODY[HEADER.FIELDS (DATE FROM)] {62} Date: Tue, 07 Jul 2020 17:41:53 +0800 From: lty(a)cndns.com ) A654 OK Fetch completed (0.002 + 0.000 + 0.001 secs). Is there any way to display the result of case 2? I found lua. https://doc.dovecot.org/admin_manual/lua/#mail-lua But I don't know how to edit the lua script, Are there more examples? I also watched the help, but it doesn't help much. https://doc.dovecot.org/configuration_manual/authentication/lua_based_authe… https://doc.dovecot.org/configuration_manual/push_notification/#lua-push-no… Can Lua fulfill my needs?

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I need some help with my Dovecot and Postfix configs - I'm unable to log in on my mail server
by Nils 20 Jul '20

20 Jul '20

Hello, currently I'm working on my first mailserver but I can't log in to the account I made. For now my client (Mozlla Thunderbird) detects the server config (STARTTLS, Port, ...) but it is "Unable to log in at server. Probbly wrong configuration, username or passsword". I know that I added username and password correctly so there must something else be wrong. I run Debian 10 x64 on a fresh installation. Installed are: postfix, postfix-pcre, dovecot-core, dovecot-imapd and dovecot-pop3d. Dovecot is version 2.3.4.1, Postfix is 3.4.10. Here are my configurations: Postfix main.cf: https://pastebin.com/S17jWDQd Postfix master.cf: https://pastebin.com/W0nynZG6 dovecot.conf: https://pastebin.com/tMD90Znn This is what my server logs (mail.info, mail.warn) tell me: root@bgrsld-mail0:~# tail /var/log/mail.info Jul 17 18:22:08 bgrsld-mail0 postfix/submission/smtpd[8472]: improper command pipelining after EHLO from unknown[192.168.2.110]: QUIT\r\n Jul 17 18:22:08 bgrsld-mail0 postfix/submission/smtpd[8465]: disconnect from unknown[192.168.2.110] ehlo=1 quit=1 commands=2 Jul 17 18:22:08 bgrsld-mail0 postfix/submission/smtpd[8472]: disconnect from unknown[192.168.2.110] ehlo=1 quit=1 commands=2 Jul 17 18:24:59 bgrsld-mail0 postfix/submission/smtpd[8485]: warning: dict_nis_init: NIS domain name not set - NIS lookups disabled Jul 17 18:24:59 bgrsld-mail0 postfix/submission/smtpd[8485]: connect from unknown[192.168.2.110] Jul 17 18:24:59 bgrsld-mail0 postfix/submission/smtpd[8485]: improper command pipelining after EHLO from unknown[192.168.2.110]: QUIT\r\n Jul 17 18:24:59 bgrsld-mail0 postfix/submission/smtpd[8485]: disconnect from unknown[192.168.2.110] ehlo=1 quit=1 commands=2 Jul 17 18:28:19 bgrsld-mail0 postfix/anvil[8473]: statistics: max connection rate 2/60s for (submission:192.168.2.110) at Jul 17 18:22:08 Jul 17 18:28:19 bgrsld-mail0 postfix/anvil[8473]: statistics: max connection count 2 for (submission:192.168.2.110) at Jul 17 18:22:08 Jul 17 18:28:19 bgrsld-mail0 postfix/anvil[8473]: statistics: max cache size 1 at Jul 17 18:22:08 root@bgrsld-mail0:~# tail /var/log/mail.warn Jul 17 18:21:50 bgrsld-mail0 postfix/postfix-script[8290]: warning: symlink leaves directory: /etc/postfix/./makedefs.out Jul 17 18:22:08 bgrsld-mail0 postfix/submission/smtpd[8465]: warning: dict_nis_init: NIS domain name not set - NIS lookups disabled Jul 17 18:22:08 bgrsld-mail0 postfix/submission/smtpd[8472]: warning: dict_nis_init: NIS domain name not set - NIS lookups disabled Jul 17 18:24:59 bgrsld-mail0 postfix/submission/smtpd[8485]: warning: dict_nis_init: NIS domain name not set - NIS lookups disabled (I removed any information from older issues that are already solved, thats why mail.warn misses a few lines and there is no mail.err, mail.err hadn't any newer messages) Here is my only line from dovecot's userpass file (/maildata/userpass): nils@intern.xxx.xxx:{CRYPT}$2y$05$kkxElxFGsLSyTJwbEaPZzO/QA33vGY3oGyHcgEZa9rpklgBTKQw9O My postfix vhosts file (/maildir/vhosts) intern.xxx.xxx My postfix vmaps file (/maildir/vmaps) nils(a)intern.xxx.xxx intern.xxx.xxx/nils/ I've also created the hased database with 'postmap /maildata/vmaps' This is the script I've used to create my user database: https://pastebin.com/9uViNqjB I haven't worked with postfiy or dovecot yet so there are many things I don't know. Because of this a lot of my configurations is copied from an iRedMail installation. I know that taking these configs may cause some problems but I don't know where to change them or what else is wrong or missing. Thank you for any help!

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