- dovecot - dovecot.org

iterate users with passwd-file passdb?
by Eric Abrahamsen 12 Oct '15

12 Oct '15

Apologies for the basic question, but I've been googling and can't figure out if this is possible or not. Simply: Is it possible to iterate over users if I'm using the passwd-file passdb driver? Do I need a SQL-based driver if I want to iterate? Here's what I've got right now. I don't have many users, and would prefer to retain the simplicity of the passwd-file if possible. Thanks! passdb { driver = passwd-file args = username_format=%u scheme=ssha512 /etc/dovecot/passwd.db deny = no master = no pass = no skip = never result_failure = continue result_internalfail = continue result_success = return-ok } userdb { driver = static args = uid=5000 gid=5000 home=/var/mail/vmail/%d/%n }

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Syncronizing two IMAP servers
by Timothy Murphy 10 Oct '15

10 Oct '15

I spend time in two places, in different countries. I have a local network in each place, with IMAP servers on each network. I collect email by fetchmail from various servers, and read email on my laptop with KMail. I tried using just one IMAP server, but this proved impractical. So I have two collections of the same sub-folders, on the two servers. I have two questions: 1. Is there a simpler way of organizing my email? 2. Given the current method, is there a way of syncronizing folders on the two servers? -- Timothy Murphy gayleard /at/ eircom.net School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin

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Maildir: ACLs/Unix perms and unable to see content of specific mailbox
by Olaf Marzocchi 10 Oct '15

10 Oct '15

Dear Dovecot users, hello. I will merge two issues I have into a single email because they may be related. I used dovecot on a OmniOS server since 2014 (currently OmniOS r151014) with the following configuration (it shows 2.2.18 because I recently updated dovecot, skipping only the PostgreSQL plugin): # 2.2.18: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: SunOS 5.11 i86pc zfs mail_location = maildir:/tank/home/%u/Maildir mail_privileged_group = mail namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = } passdb { driver = pam } protocols = imap ssl = required ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/certs/dovecot.pem ssl_key = </etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem userdb { driver = passwd } You can see that I set the Maildir folder inside the shared home folders of my server (it is only one user, anyway). It always worked perfectly, but one-two months ago I changed the permissions of my whole home folder, recursively, to add proper ACLs. I needed them because the clients started using illumos kernel SMB (relying on ACLs) instead of Netatalk/AFP (relying on Unix perms only). I didn't realise I applied the ACLs also to the Maildir folder. Dovecot worked for several weeks fine, I noticed the issue only yesterday when a mailbox (see below) appeared in Thunderbird completely empty even if the "cur" subfolder on the server still contains all the mails. Dovecot was throwing some errors like: dovecot: [ID 583609 mail.error] imap(olaf): Error: rename(/tank/home/olaf/Maildir/.&A6k- Mailing Lists.Log/dovecot.index.cache) failed: Permission denied (euid=501(olaf) egid=501(olaf) UNIX perms appear ok (ACL/MAC wrong?)) dovecot: [ID 583609 mail.error] imap(olaf): Error: rename(/tank/home/olaf/Maildir/.&A6k- Mailing Lists.Log/dovecot.index.tmp, /tank/home/olaf/Maildir/.&A6k- Mailing Lists.Log/dovecot.index) failed: Permission denied dovecot: [ID 583609 mail.error] imap(olaf): Error: unlink(/tank/home/olaf/Maildir/subscriptions.lock) failed: Permission denied dovecot: [ID 583609 mail.error] imap(olaf): Error: rename(/tank/home/olaf/Maildir/subscriptions.lock, /tank/home/olaf/Maildir/subscriptions) failed: Permission denied I will post here the current permissions of the folder containing Maildir, of the Maildir itself, of its contents, and of the folder that appears empty when browsed with a client (Thunderbird). /tank/home/olaf $ ls -lV .. drwx------+ 16 olaf olaf 17 Sep 19 01:52 olaf user:olaf:rwxpdDaARWcCos:fd-----:allow group:2147483648:rwxpdDaARWcCos:fd-----:allow everyone@:rwxpdDaARWcCos:fd-----:deny /tank/home/olaf $ ls -lV drwxrwx--- 348 olaf olaf 359 Sep 19 01:51 Maildir owner@:rwxp--aARWcCos:-------:allow group@:rwxp--a-R-c--s:-------:allow everyone@:------a-R-c--s:-------:allow /tank/home/olaf $ ls -lV Maildir/ drwxrwx--- 2 olaf olaf 2 Jan 30 2014 cur owner@:rwxp--aARWcCos:-------:allow group@:rwxp--a-R-c--s:-------:allow everyone@:------a-R-c--s:-------:allow -rwxrwx--- 1 olaf olaf 21 Jan 30 2014 dovecot-keywords owner@:rwxp--aARWcCos:-------:allow group@:rwxp--a-R-c--s:-------:allow everyone@:------a-R-c--s:-------:allow (ALL THE SAME PERMISSIONS FOR THE OTHER FILES EXCEPT...) -rwxrwx--- 1 olaf olaf 13735 Jan 24 2015 subscriptions owner@:rwxp--aARWcCos:-------:allow group@:rwxp--a-R-c--s:-------:allow everyone@:------a-R-c--s:-------:allow -rw-rw---- 1 olaf olaf 13709 Sep 19 01:51 subscriptions.lock owner@:rw-p--aARWcCos:-------:allow group@:rw-p--a-R-c--s:-------:allow everyone@:------a-R-c--s:-------:allow The folder that appears empty: /tank/home/olaf $ ls -lV Maildir/.Generiche/ total 513 drwxrwx--- 2 olaf olaf 949 Sep 18 01:42 cur owner@:rwxp--aARWcCos:-------:allow group@:rwxp--a-R-c--s:-------:allow everyone@:------a-R-c--s:-------:allow -rwxrwx--- 1 olaf olaf 46 May 18 2014 dovecot-keywords owner@:rwxp--aARWcCos:-------:allow group@:rwxp--a-R-c--s:-------:allow everyone@:------a-R-c--s:-------:allow (ALL THE SAME PERMISSIONS FOR THE OTHER FILES) I really hope you will have the time to help me because I already applied the permissions recursively and I removed the ACLs, almost as it was before my mistake. I specified "almost" because originally (I checked the backups) the Maildir folder had an ACL that gave access permissions also to the group "mail": drwxrwx---+349 olaf olaf 359 Feb 16 2014 Maildir group:mail:rwxpdDaARWcCos:fd-----:allow owner@:rwxpdDaARWcCos:fd----I:allow group@:rwxpdDaARWcCos:fd----I:allow everyone@:rwxpdDaARWcCos:fd----I:deny Yesterday I haven't replicated it because from the documentation I understood it was not necessary. My questions, in short: - what are the permissions I need to give to the Maildir folder? I understood from the documentation it's 700, with my user/group (the one of the user accessing the mail). What about ACLs? and what about group "mail"? - the (only!) subfolder which appears empty in Thunderbird, may it depend on the permissions? maybe due to them the index was not updated and UIDs don't match. If after applying the correct permissions I still cannot see its contents, is there a way to recover the mails? the files are all still there. Sorry for the long email, but after several tries yesterday I exhausted my ideas. Regards, Olaf

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Double Dots
by Ken Mandelberg 09 Oct '15

09 Oct '15

I've noticed lately that Dovecot seems to be inserting an extra dot in some url's contained in html email. The most consistent example I see is in the newsletters from the Washington Post. For example, if I look at the raw email on the mail server I see text that starts <http://link.washingtonpost.com/click But if I look at what Thunderbird shows it starts http://link..washingtonpost.com/click/ I don't think its Thunderbird adding the dot, since K9 mail on my Android phone shows the same issue. It's only after the IMAP delivery that the extra dot appears. We are running dovecot 2.0.12 Incidentally, the newsletter is full of these link.washington post url's. For each article it appears 3 times, once on title, once on a "read full article" link, and one on a picture. Its only the one on title, that gets the extra dot after its been through dovecot. Furthermore, it only happens from the second article on. Any ideas?

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Dovecot plugin and Push Mail
by Steffan Cline 08 Oct '15

08 Oct '15

I’m posting this here and will in a couple other places to see if anyone has any experience with this and knows what I can do. My setup is CentOS 6 with postfix, procmail and dovecot administered via Virtualmin. Postfix of course receives the email. Procmail uses it’s hooks to run the email through spam assassin and clamd. After than procmail hands it off to dovecot/deliver to drop it in the user’s mail box. I use the following plugin for dovecot with the daemon to provide Apple push mail for iPhones. https://github.com/st3fan/dovecot-xaps-daemon https://github.com/st3fan/dovecot-xaps-plugin For the most part, this works awesome but have run into a bit of a race issue with notification of mail in a particular instance. On my computer I use Outlook for Mac which says it supports IDLE but is broken. When an email comes in, I ALWAYS get the notification via the dovecpt plugin for a push since Outlook is checking IMAP every 2 minutes. On a buddy’s setup, he uses Apple Mail which supports IDLE that actually works. When his email client is connected from his laptop, it does actually maintain a persistent connection and NEVER receives a notification from the dovecot plugin because I’m guessing dovecot/deliver sees that the email was received by the desktop client. I’m not sure how to make the plugin ALWAYS give a push. Is it a dovecot config? A bug in the plugin? I’m not sure. Suggestions? Thank you, Steffan Cline 602-793-0014

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how to treat synonymous domain names as one
by Nikolai Krot 08 Oct '15

08 Oct '15

Hallo List Users, I am curious if there is a way to rewrite domain name to another domain name. My goal is to provide authentication and mailboxes for the synonymous domains in a single source while keeping all other domains separate. I have setup: auth_username_format = %Lu mail_location = /var/vmail/%d/%u/Maildir in userdb/passdb (passwd-file): /etc/dovecot/%d/users Say I have two synonymous domain names my-domain-1.com my-long-named-domain-1.com I want both to resolve to my-domain-1.com when %d variable is used in Dovecot configs, so that passwd-file is /etc/dovecot/my-domain-1.com/users mailbox is /var/vmail/my-domain-1.com/user/Maildir while keeping other domains unchanged my-other-domain-2.com should resolve to: passwd-file is /etc/dovecot/my-other-domain-2.com/users mailbox is /var/vmail/my-other-domain-2.com/user/Maildir thanks, Nikolai

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bug report: dovecot-imapd core dump
by Tamas Papp 07 Oct '15

07 Oct '15

Typical log message: Oct 7 11:39:36 hostname dovecot: imap(username): Fatal: master: service(imap): child 14864 killed with signal 11 (core dumped) What triggers the problem: User moving multiple messages to a subfolder via IMAP (from another account, on another server, client: Thunderbird). Moving single messages either does not trigger the problem, or with much lower probability (could not reproduce). Version: $ dpkg -l 'dovecot*' Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold | Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend |/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad) ||/ Name Version Architecture Description +++-=====================================-=======================-=======================-================================================================================ un dovecot-common <none> <none> (no description available) ii dovecot-core 1:2.2.9-1ubuntu5 amd64 secure POP3/IMAP server - core files un dovecot-gssapi <none> <none> (no description available) ii dovecot-imapd 1:2.2.9-1ubuntu5 amd64 secure POP3/IMAP server - IMAP daemon un dovecot-ldap <none> <none> (no description available) un dovecot-lmtpd <none> <none> (no description available) un dovecot-managesieved <none> <none> (no description available) un dovecot-mysql <none> <none> (no description available) un dovecot-pgsql <none> <none> (no description available) un dovecot-pop3d <none> <none> (no description available) un dovecot-sieve <none> <none> (no description available) un dovecot-solr <none> <none> (no description available) un dovecot-sqlite <none> <none> (no description available) tamas@szob:~$ lsb_release -a No LSB modules are available. Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Ubuntu 15.04 Release: 15.04 Codename: vivid Also tried 2.2.18 from Ubuntu wiley, same results. Backtrace (I am not sure this is useful, extraced core from Ubuntu's Apport): (gdb) bt full #0 0x00007f404e58e3b6 in mail_index_keywords_unref () from /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0 No symbol table info available. #1 0x00007f404ea254ad in _start () No symbol table info available. Any help would be appreciated, I am happy to provide more info if necessary. Tamas

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separate passdb for unix_listener
by Damon 07 Oct '15

07 Oct '15

I want to use a separate passed for the unix_listener (postfix smtp-auth) so i can limit access to the smtp server by user/domain using the postfixadmin database. I want to let users access map to receive email but not be able to send. Any ideas? Thanks Damon

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Dovecot don't erase mails from storage.
by Carlos Baptista 05 Oct '15

05 Oct '15

Hi, I have a dovecot installation with a strange problem: all the mails stays in storage after deleted from users mailbox. If user logon after the mails are deleted, they don't receive them any more, but the m.## files aren’t deleted. This happens with pop3 (default for this installation) and/or imap. The dovecot is installed along postfix with mysql and multi-domains support Here's the dovecot conf ######################## dovecot -n # 2.1.7: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 2.6.32-042stab111.11 x86_64 Debian 7.9 auth_mechanisms = plain login first_valid_uid = 111 last_valid_uid = 111 lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes mail_debug = yes mail_gid = vmail mail_plugins = " quota" mail_privileged_group = vmail mail_uid = vmail namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = } passdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf driver = sql } plugin { mail_log_events = delete undelete expunge copy mailbox_delete mailbox_rename mail_log_fields = uid box msgid size quota = dict:User quota::file:%h/mail/dovecot-quota quota_rule = *:storage=500MB } postmaster_address = sysadmin(a)inside.pt protocols = " imap pop3" service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } } service lmtp { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } } ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/dovecot.pem ssl_key = </etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem userdb { driver = prefetch } userdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf driver = sql } protocol lmtp { mail_plugins = " quota sieve" } protocol lda { mail_plugins = " quota" } protocol imap { mail_plugins = " quota imap_quota" } ############################### Here is an example of log file with debug Oct 02 17:50:38 auth: Debug: auth client connected (pid=11621) Oct 02 17:50:38 auth: Debug: client in: AUTH 1 PLAIN service=pop3 secured session=Xiif9iEhmgBV80+u lip=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx rip=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx lport=995 rport=53914 resp=<hidden> Oct 02 17:50:38 auth-worker(11561): Debug: sql(carla.franjoso(a)xxxxxxx.xx,xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx): query: /* dovecot-sql.conf password_query */ SELECT '/var/vmail/xxxxxx.xx/carla.franjoso' AS userdb_home, 'mdbox:~/mail' AS userdb_mail, 111 AS userdb_uid, 114 AS userdb_gid, CONCAT('*:bytes=', CAST(m.quota AS CHAR)) AS userdb_quota_rule, CONCAT(m.local_part, '@', d.name) AS user, m.password AS password FROM mailboxes AS m LEFT JOIN domains AS d ON m.domain_id = d.id WHERE m.local_part = 'carla.franjoso' AND d.name = 'xxxxxxx.xx' AND m.is_active AND d.is_active Oct 02 17:50:38 auth: Debug: client out: OK 1 user=carla.franjoso(a)xxxxxx.xx Oct 02 17:50:38 auth: Debug: master in: REQUEST 3537633281 11621 1 41ef179d4a37a603ce38c43fab768f78 Oct 02 17:50:38 auth: Debug: prefetch(carla.franjoso(a)xxxxxx.xx,xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx,<Xiif9iEhmgBV80+u>): success Oct 02 17:50:38 auth: Debug: master out: USER 3537633281 carla.franjoso(a)xxxxx.xx home=/var/vmail/xxxxxxxx/carla.franjoso mail=mdbox:~/mail uid=1 11 gid=114 quota_rule=*:bytes=104857600 Oct 02 17:50:38 pop3: Debug: Loading modules from directory: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules Oct 02 17:50:38 pop3: Debug: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lib10_quota_plugin.so Oct 02 17:50:38 pop3: Debug: Added userdb setting: mail=mdbox:~/mail Oct 02 17:50:38 pop3: Debug: Added userdb setting: plugin/quota_rule=*:bytes=104857600 Oct 02 17:50:38 pop3(carla.franjoso(a)xxxxx.xx): Debug: Effective uid=111, gid=114, home=/var/vmail/xxxxxxxx.xx/carla.franjoso Oct 02 17:50:38 pop3(carla.franjoso(a)xxxxx.xx): Debug: Quota root: name=User quota backend=dict args=:file:/var/vmail/xxxxxxxxx.xx/carla.franjoso/mail/dovecot-quota Oct 02 17:50:38 pop3(carla.franjoso(a)xxxxx.xx): Debug: Quota rule: root=User quota mailbox=* bytes=104857600 messages=0 Oct 02 17:50:38 pop3(carla.franjoso(a)xxxxx.xx): Debug: dict quota: user=carla.franjoso(a)xxxx.xx, uri=file:/var/vmail/xxxxxx,xx/carla.franjoso/mail/dovecot-quot a, noenforcing=0 Oct 02 17:50:38 pop3(carla.franjoso(a)xxxxx.xx): Debug: Namespace inbox: type=private, prefix=, sep=, inbox=yes, hidden=no, list=yes, subscriptions=yes locatio n=mdbox:~/mail Oct 02 17:50:38 pop3(carla.franjoso(a)xxxxx.xx): Debug: fs: root=/var/vmail/ assis.pt/carla.franjoso/mail, index=, control=, inbox=, alt= Oct 02 17:50:38 pop3(carla.franjoso(a)xxxxx.xx): Debug: Namespace : Using permissions from /var/vmail/xxxxxxx.xx/carla.franjoso/mail: mode=0700 gid=-1 What is "gid=-1" at the end of the log? Can anyone help? Thanks Carlos Baptista

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Compiling v2.2.19 - internal compiler error: segmentation fault (test-timing.c -> int64_t issue?)
by Guest-X 05 Oct '15

05 Oct '15

Hi, I am trying to compile a 64-build of the latest dovecot v2.2.19 on my SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 (x64) system. I've run ./configure with two parameters, the --prefix one and the --with-ssldir one. During the make stage, I am getting the following 'internal compiler error' message : --------------------------------------------- [...] gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I../.. -I../../src/lib-test -std=gnu99 -g -O2 -Wall -W -Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations -Wpointer-arith -Wchar-subscripts -Wformat=2 -Wbad-function-cast -fno-builtin-strftime -Wstrict-aliasing=2 -MT test_lib-test-timing.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/test_lib-test-timing.Tpo -c -o test_lib-test-timing.o `test -f 'test-timing.c' || echo './'`test-timing.c test-timing.c: In function ‘test_timing’: test-timing.c:48: internal compiler error: Segmentation fault Please submit a full bug report, with preprocessed source if appropriate. See <URL:http://bugs.opensuse.org> for instructions. make[4]: *** [test_lib-test-timing.o] Error 1 ---------------------------------------------- The lines that seem to be causing the problem are the following ( from src/lib/test-timing.c ) : 45: void test_timing(void) 46: { 47: static int64_t test_input1[] = { 48: 20, 19, 18, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 49: 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, -1 50: }; This is the first time that any version of dovecot (the v2.2 branch) couldn't compile on my system, and I've literally compiled every single release up to now. My gcc version is a very old one (4.1.2) : ---------------------------------------------- Using built-in specs. Target: x86_64-suse-linux Configured with: ../configure --enable-threads=posix --prefix=/usr --with-local-prefix=/usr/local --infodir=/usr/share/info --mandir=/usr/share/man --libdir=/usr/lib64 --libexecdir=/usr/lib64 --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,fortran,obj-c++,java,ada --enable-checking=release --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.1.2 --enable-ssp --disable-libssp --disable-libgcj --with-slibdir=/lib64 --with-system-zlib --enable-shared --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-libstdcxx-allocator=new --program-suffix= --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --without-system-libunwind --with-cpu=generic --host=x86_64-suse-linux Thread model: posix gcc version 4.1.2 20070115 (prerelease) (SUSE Linux) ----------------------------------------------- Don't know whether this helps, but I've noticed that if I change the int64_t to uint64_t in the following lines of the same file : 61: static int64_t *test_inputs[] = { 62: test_input1, test_input2, test_input3 63: }; ..then compilation finishes without errors, but I'm not certain what the practical consequences of this action might be. Can somebody help me please ? Thank you for your time.

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