- dovecot - dovecot.org

question on autch cache parameters
by matthias lay 07 Sep '15

07 Sep '15

Hi list, I have a question on auth caching in 2.2.18. I am using acl_groups for a master user, appended in a static userdb file # snip ############################### master@uma:{SHA}XXXX=::::::userdb_acl_groups=umareadmaster allow_nets=127.0.0.1 # snap ############################### and use this group in a global ACL file. I discovered this only works on first NOT-cached login environment in imap-postlogin script on first login: AUTH_TOKEN=e96b5a32ceb2cafc4460c210ad2e92e3d7ab388c MASTER_USER=master@uma SPUSER=private/pdf LOCAL_IP=127.0.0.1 USER=pdf AUTH_USER=master@uma PWD=/var/run/dovecot USERDB_KEYS=ACL_GROUPS HOME SPUSER MASTER_USER AUTH_TOKEN AUTH_USER SHLVL=1 HOME=/var/data/vmail/private/pdf ACL_GROUPS=umareadmaster IP=127.0.0.1 _=/usr/bin/env on the second cached login it looks like this AUTH_TOKEN=12703b11932f233520f6d4b33559c33aeb1cfc7f MASTER_USER=master@uma SPUSER=private/pdf LOCAL_IP=127.0.0.1 USER=pdf AUTH_USER=master@uma PWD=/var/run/dovecot USERDB_KEYS=HOME SPUSER MASTER_USER AUTH_TOKEN AUTH_USER SHLVL=1 HOME=/var/data/vmail/private/pdf IP=127.0.0.1 _=/usr/bin/env so the ACL_GROUPS is gone. is this intended to be like that. so groups not included in cache and I have to find another approach? anybody else encountered similar problems with some auth Variables and caching? Greetz Matze

4 6

doveadm quota recalc problem for domain
by Samuel 06 Sep '15

06 Sep '15

Hello, I've set up user quota and domain quota for dict SQL and all seems OK. New mail for user increase the user quota and the domain quota. Deleting email count down user quota and domain quota. But in case of SQL failure, I'm trying to rebuild the user quota and domain quota with doveadm quota recalc. The problem is that the command : 'doveadm quota recalc -u foo@bar' sets the domain quota only with user foo@bar even when I try a domain quota recalc : doveadm quota recalc -A or doveadm quota recalc -u *@bar (only one user is taken in account for the domain quota and not all the user). The domain SQL database is broken with value of only one user for the whole domain quota. So how to achieve rebuild domain quota correctly with doveadm ? Thanks a lot. Samuel. Debian Jessie Dovecot : 2.2.13 custom grsec kernel :Linux postfix 3.14.50-grsec-1 ########################## dovecot -n : # 2.2.13: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 3.14.50-grsec-1 x86_64 Debian 8.1 nfs4 auth_mechanisms = plain login auth_verbose = yes dict { quota = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-sql-user.conf quota_domain = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-sql-domain.conf } lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes login_trusted_networks = XXXXXX/24 mail_location = maildir:/maildir/%d/%n/Maildir mail_plugins = " quota" managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date ihave namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { auto = subscribe special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { auto = subscribe special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { auto = subscribe special_use = \Trash } prefix = } passdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext driver = sql } plugin { quota = dict:user::proxy::quota quota2 = dict:domain:%d:proxy::quota_domain quota_grace = 10M quota_status_nouser = DUNNO quota_status_overquota = 552 5.2.2 Mailbox is full quota_status_success = DUNNO quota_warning = storage=100%% quota-warning 100 %u quota_warning2 = storage=95%% quota-warning 95 %u quota_warning3 = storage=80%% quota-warning 80 %u quota_warning4 = -storage=100%% quota-warning below %u sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve } protocols = imap pop3 sieve lmtp service auth-worker { user = vmail } service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } } service dict { unix_listener dict { mode = 0666 user = dovecot } } service quota-status { executable = quota-status -p postfix inet_listener { port = 12340 } } service quota-warning { client_limit = 1 executable = script /usr/local/bin/quota-warning.sh unix_listener quota-warning { mode = 0666 user = vmail } user = vmail } ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/dovecot.pem ssl_key = </etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem userdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext driver = sql } protocol lda { mail_plugins = " quota sieve" } protocol imap { mail_plugins = " quota imap_quota" } ################ root@postfix:/etc/dovecot# cat dovecot-dict-sql-domain.conf |grep -v "#" connect = host=XXXXX dbname=mail user=test password=test map { pattern = priv/quota/storage table = domains username_field = domain value_field = quota } map { pattern = priv/quota/messages table = domains username_field = domain value_field = quota_messages } map { pattern = shared/expire/$user/$mailbox table = expires value_field = expire_stamp fields { username = $user mailbox = $mailbox } } ################### root@postfix:/etc/dovecot# cat dovecot-dict-sql-user.conf |grep -v "#" connect = host=XXXXXXXX dbname=mail user=test password=test map { pattern = priv/quota/storage table = quota username_field = email value_field = bytes } map { pattern = priv/quota/messages table = quota username_field = email value_field = messages } map { pattern = shared/expire/$user/$mailbox table = expires value_field = expire_stamp fields { username = $user mailbox = $mailbox } } ############################

1 0

Mailbox can't be created
by Paulo Matos 06 Sep '15

06 Sep '15

Hi, I have setup postfix master.cf to use dovecot-lda to deliver (using -m) all messages to PreInbox: dovecot unix - n n - - pipe flags=DRhu user=vmail:vmail argv=/usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver -f ${sender} -a ${recipient} -d ${user}@${nexthop} -m PreINBOX And enabled lda_mailbox_autocreate. The message I have now it: Aug 27 10:02:29 lda(): Info: msgid=<dae42d0cf57bf4496a3dd53e162f8281(a)localhost.localdomain>: save failed to open mailbox PreINBOX: Mailbox can't be created Aug 27 10:02:29 lda(): Info: msgid=<dae42d0cf57bf4496a3dd53e162f8281(a)localhost.localdomain>: saved mail to INBOX Why wouldn't dovecot itself be able to create mailboxes? I am using virtual domains and users on a mysql database through postfix and mailboxes saved in MailDir format. Configuration of dovecot is: # 2.2.18: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 4.1.5-x86_64-linode61 x86_64 Fedora release 22 (Twenty Two) ext4 auth_debug = yes auth_mechanisms = plain login digest-md5 cram-md5 auth_verbose = yes auth_verbose_passwords = yes default_internal_user = root imap_client_workarounds = delay-newmail tb-extra-mailbox-sep lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes mail_debug = yes mail_location = maildir:/home/vmail/%d/%n/Maildir maildir_very_dirty_syncs = yes mbox_write_locks = fcntl namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = INBOX. separator = . type = private } passdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext driver = sql } postmaster_address = pmatos protocols = imap quota_full_tempfail = yes service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0666 user = postfix } unix_listener auth-master { mode = 0600 user = vmail } user = $default_internal_user } ssl = required ssl_cert = </etc/pki/dovecot/certs/dovecot.pem ssl_key = </etc/pki/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem userdb { args = uid=5000 gid=5000 home=/home/vmail/%d/%n allow_all_users=yes driver = static } protocol lda { auth_socket_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-master deliver_log_format = msgid=%m: %$ log_path = /home/vmail/dovecot-deliver.log } protocol imap { mail_max_userip_connections = 100 } Regards, -- Paulo Matos

4 14

Considerations for a not so simple set-up ...
by Lars Hanke 05 Sep '15

05 Sep '15

I want to set up a new IMAP server with Dovecot, so far I've been running Cyrus. I'm running dovecot on Debian Jessie. The general idea of the system would be: 1) Virtual users, i.e. login users are disjoint from any mail accounts. 2) Real-Users authenticate using their kerberos tickets. 3) There is a n-to-n mapping of real to virtual users. 4) Maildirs shall be stored on glusterfs. 5) Fallback passwords for cloud access Concerning 1) and 2) I keep reading that this is possible, but I could not find any concise and current description. I'd welcome pointers to howtos. Concerning 3) this should be a matter of ACL, e.g. a single real user (kerberos pricipal) may have several mail-boxes (virtual users), and groups of real users may share the same mail-box. I have a faint idea, how this could be done in Cyrus (but never did that), but I read that these features should exist in Dovecot as well. But I'm completely lost to even figure out a starting point. I appreciate any keywords for further reading. Concerning 4) I read that there are some issues using NFS. Are there any caveats when using gluster? Concerning 5) Users logging in from outside may not have TGT on their notebooks, which by design should run as stand-alone. They should nevertheless be able to access their mail. I currently think of another set of real users, but anything less messy is welcome. Did someone try something similar, already? Thanks for your help, - lars.

1 0

'doveadm expunge' with -A and userdb { driver = passwd }
by Grant 05 Sep '15

05 Sep '15

I'm expunging mail in my crontab like this: doveadm search -u user1 mailbox INBOX.Trash savedbefore 30d doveadm search -u user2 mailbox INBOX.Trash savedbefore 30d doveadm search -u user3 mailbox INBOX.Trash savedbefore 30d ... I'd rather do this: doveadm search -A mailbox INBOX.Trash savedbefore 30d but I'm told not to: "If the -A option is present, the command will be performed for all users. Using this option in combination with system users from userdb { driver = passwd } is not recommended, because it contains also users with a lower UID than the one configured with the first_valid_uid setting." I'm using userdb { driver = passwd-file } but I'm guessing that's the same thing. Am I understanding this correctly? - Grant

3 7

apple mail fails to connect intermittently
by Eric Smith 04 Sep '15

04 Sep '15

Hi (New to dovecot) I am experiencing intermittent connection failures with both apple mail and ios mail. No specific errors and I cannot find relevant information on the mac logs or on my server. It spontaneously corrects. restarting dovecot - no dice It just happened now (again), this time there might have been a reason, I just dovecot-lda'd some large mailboxes from mbox to Maildir. But as I said, it spontaneously corrects, so is downloading now. While this connection error is occurring, then I can connect to dovecot via a remote mutt session, via web imap client and via outlook. Is this a known issue? FWIW: % doveconf -n # 2.2.9: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 3.19.0-26-generic i686 Ubuntu 15.04 lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } mailbox virtual/All { special_use = \All } prefix = } passdb { driver = pam } postmaster_address = postmaster(a)biovolt.nl protocols = " imap lmtp" ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/dovecot.pem ssl_key = </etc/dovecot/private/dovecot.pem userdb { driver = passwd } protocol lda { info_log_path = /tmp/dovecot-deliver.log log_path = /tmp/dovecot-deliver-errors.log } Thanks Eric

1 0

Reviving an old thread: "requiring client certificates for external connections"
by Robert Giles 03 Sep '15

03 Sep '15

Hi folks - reviving an old thread from 2010: http://www.dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2010-December/055837.html We're basically looking to do the same thing: require client certificates for external connections, while preserving certificate-less username/password authentication for internal connections. Any tips on the best way to accomplish this? 'ssl_verify_client_cert = yes' can go within a local {} block, but it doesn't seem to force the client to submit a certificate. Thanks in advance - Robert Giles

1 0

disable quota for all users
by Support Antenna 03 Sep '15

03 Sep '15

Dear all, On a new server (postfix dovecot postfixadmin Centos) I did define quota=0 in postfixadmin However suddenly a user with more than 9Gb of mail got his mailbox new/cur empty and maillog shows: Sep 3 15:43:56 mail16 dovecot: lda(brouwerb(a)scholarium.nl): Error: sieve: msgid=<alpine.LRH.2.20.1509031543050.16381(a)streaming2.antenna.nl>: failed to store into mailbox 'INBOX': Quota exceeded (mailbox for user is full) Sep 3 15:43:56 mail16 dovecot: lda(brouwerb(a)scholarium.nl): Error: sieve: script /home/sieve/globalfilter.sieve failed with unsuccessful implicit keep Sep 3 15:43:56 mail16 dovecot: lda(brouwerb(a)scholarium.nl): msgid=<alpine.LRH.2.20.1509031543050.16381(a)streaming2.antenna.nl>: rejected: Quota exceeded (mailbox for user is full) Apparently somewhere a quota is defined, probably in dovecot cd /etc/dovecot grep -R quota * |grep -v "#" conf.d/auth-vpopmail.conf.ext: args = quota_template=quota_rule=*:backend=%q dovecot.conf: mail_plugins = quota sieve dovecot.conf: mail_plugins = quota imap_quota trash dovecot.conf: mail_plugins = quota dovecot.conf: quotadict = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-quota.conf dovecot.conf: quota = dict:user::proxy::quotadict dovecot-dict-quota.conf: pattern = priv/quota/storage dovecot-dict-quota.conf: table = quota2 dovecot-dict-quota.conf: pattern = priv/quota/messages dovecot-dict-quota.conf: table = quota2 dovecot-mysql.conf:user_query = SELECT concat('/home/vmail/', maildir) as home, concat('maildir:/home/vmail/', maildir) as mail, 101 AS uid, 12 AS gid, CONCAT('*:messages=10000:bytes=', quota) as quota_rule FROM mailbox WHERE username = '%u' AND active = '1' Output of dovecot -n : # 2.0.9: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 2.6.32-573.3.1.el6.x86_64 x86_64 CentOS release 6.7 (Final) ext4 auth_mechanisms = plain login dict { quotadict = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-dict-quota.conf } first_valid_gid = 12 first_valid_uid = 101 lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes lmtp_save_to_detail_mailbox = yes mail_location = maildir:/home/vmail/%d/%n managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date passdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-mysql.conf driver = sql } plugin { acl = vfile:/etc/dovecot/acls quota = dict:user::proxy::quotadict sieve = ~/dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve sieve_global_dir = /home/sieve/ sieve_global_path = /home/sieve/globalfilter.sieve sieve_max_script_size = 1M trash = /etc/dovecot/trash.conf } protocols = imap pop3 lmtp sieve service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0666 user = postfix } unix_listener auth-userdb { group = mail mode = 0666 user = vmail } } service dict { unix_listener dict { group = mail mode = 0666 user = vmail } } service imap-login { inet_listener imap { port = 143 } inet_listener imaps { port = 993 ssl = yes } } service imap { vsz_limit = 256 M } service managesieve-login { inet_listener sieve { port = 4190 } process_min_avail = 0 service_count = 1 vsz_limit = 64 M } service pop3-login { inet_listener pop3 { port = 110 } inet_listener pop3s { port = 995 ssl = yes } } ssl_ca = </etc/pki/tls/certs/PositiveSSL_Bundle.crt ssl_cert = </etc/pki/tls/certs/webmail2.antenna.nl.crt ssl_key = </etc/pki/tls/certs/webmail2.antenna.nl.key ssl_verify_client_cert = yes userdb { driver = prefetch } userdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-mysql.conf driver = sql } protocol lda { mail_plugins = quota sieve postmaster_address = postmaster(a)antenna.nl } protocol imap { imap_client_workarounds = delay-newmail mail_plugins = quota imap_quota trash } protocol lmtp { mail_plugins = sieve } protocol pop3 { mail_plugins = quota pop3_client_workarounds = outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh } protocol sieve { managesieve_implementation_string = Dovecot Pigeonhole managesieve_max_compile_errors = 5 managesieve_max_line_length = 65536 } What should be changed where to disable quota (as to messages and space)? Thanks a lot, warm regards, Tsjêbbe

2 5

new server
by Franc 03 Sep '15

03 Sep '15

I am going to build a new box (2-3.000 users, 4-500 domains name (50-100 real, remaining used as redirect on the main (.it,.eu,.com,...)) . Is there any how-to or similar to follow for build an updated system? (My current boxes are based on CentoOS 6.x using included Dovecot + PostFix .rpms) I am thinking to CentOS 7.x + Dovecot + PostFix + RoundCube + Squirrel + procmail with unix users and virtual users. But I admit that systemd isn't still my best friend ... :-) In CentOS 7.x there is a default dovecot-2.2.10. Is it enough Ok or better use different rpms source? Any hints is welcomed :-) Thanks, F.

1 0

internal server error
by Sergey Schwartz 03 Sep '15

03 Sep '15

Hi! Today I've got a client unable to open a mailbox with Thunderbird - constantly drops connection. On the server side I can see an error message in the log Jul 22 11:07:29 mx10 dovecot: imap(oleg.vasilyev(a)bgoperator.com): Error: Raw backtrace: /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(+0x7c96f) [0x7fd52575b96f] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(+0x7c9ce) [0x7fd52575b9ce] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(i_fatal+0) [0x7fd525709875] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0(mail_index_uint32_to_offset+0x74) [0x7fd525aa72d4] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0(mail_cache_add+0x561) [0x7fd525a91cf1] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0(index_mail_parse_header+0x2b1) [0x7fd525a79241] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(+0x66e47) [0x7fd525745e47] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(i_stream_read+0x68) [0x7fd5257657a8] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(i_stream_read_data+0x3d) [0x7fd52576614d] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(message_parse_header_next+0x62) [0x7fd52574af02] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(+0x667ff) [0x7fd5257457ff] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(i_stream_read+0x68) [0x7fd5257657a8] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(i_stream_read_data+0x3d) [0x7fd52576614d] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(message_get_header_size+0x53) [0x7fd52574e4b3] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0(imap_msgpart_open+0x257) [0x7fd525ab4527] -> dovecot/imap(+0x1da42) [0x7fd525f3ca42] -> dovecot/imap(+0x1be3f) [0x7fd525f3ae3f] -> dovecot/imap(imap_fetch_more+0x37) [0x7fd525f3be97] -> dovecot/imap(cmd_fetch+0x316) [0x7fd525f2f946] -> dovecot/imap(command_exec+0x4c) [0x7fd525f398cc] -> dovecot/imap(+0x19830) [0x7fd525f38830] -> dovecot/imap(+0x198c4) [0x7fd525f388c4] -> dovecot/imap(client_handle_input+0x115) [0x7fd525f38bc5] -> dovecot/imap(client_input+0x75) [0x7fd525f38fa5] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(io_loop_call_io+0x5b) [0x7fd52576e54b] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(io_loop_handler_run_internal+0xbb) [0x7fd52576f5cb] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(io_loop_handler_run+0x9) [0x7fd52576e5d9] -> /usr/lib/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(io_loop_run+0x38) [0x7fd52576e658] Jul 22 11:07:29 mx10 dovecot: imap(oleg.vasilyev(a)bgoperator.com): Fatal: master: service(imap): child 17109 killed with signal 6 (core dumped) Should I report a bug or there is a workaround for this issue? -- Best regards, Sergey Schwartz Senior System Administrator Biblio Globus Tour Operator www.bgoperator.ru T: +7 495 5042500 ext 1532 E: sergey.schwartz(a)bgoperator.com

4 6