- dovecot - dovecot.org

[Dovecot] Internal Error - Cannot select inbox
by Eric Beda 10 Dec '07

10 Dec '07

Hi, I am new to this list although i have been using dovecot for some time now, i've come accross this error when a user tries to log in * OK Dovecot ready. 1 login username password 1 OK Logged in. 1 select inbox 1 NO Internal error occurred. Refer to server log for more information. [2007-12-07 12:51:56] there are no errors reported in the log files related to that issue for both dovecot.log and maillog what i do receive in the log files is dovecot: Dec 07 12:55:46 Info: imap-login: Login: user=<username@domain>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured dovecot: Dec 07 12:55:46 Info: IMAP(username@domain): Effective uid=500, gid=500 dovecot: Dec 07 12:55:46 Info: IMAP(aadu(a)uccmail.co.tz): mbox: data=/var/spool/mail/vmail/domain/username:INBOX=/var/spool/mail/vmail/domain/username/Inbox:INDEX=/var/spool/mail/vmail/domain/username:home=/var/spool/mail/vmail/domain/username/.imap/.imap dovecot: Dec 07 12:55:46 Info: IMAP(aadu(a)uccmail.co.tz): mbox: root=/var/spool/mail/vmail/domain/username, index=/var/spool/mail/vmail/domain/username, inbox=/var/spool/mail/vmail/domain/username/Inbox dovecot: Dec 07 12:55:46 Info: IMAP(username@domain): Disconnected i can't seem to pinpoint what is going wrong, some things to note i have existing users who can read email succesfully, its when i create a new user via postfixadmin, one should note that all directories are created and owned by vmail whose gid and uid is 500 and for the new users the directories and mboxes are created succesfully, but even if i copy over a working inbox of previous user to new user i still get an error so i don't think it is an mbox formatting issue another thing is that i can successfully check mail using mutt facility, even sending using mail clients (outlook express) is possible other configurations that might be helpful # dovecot --version 1.0.rc15 #cat /etc/group |grep vmail dovecot:x:97:vmail vmail:x:500:dovecot # /etc/dovecot.conf log_path: /var/log/dovecot.log protocols: pop3 pop3s imap imaps ssl_disable: yes login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login mail_location: mbox:/var/spool/mail/vmail/%d/%n:INBOX=/var/spool/mail/vmail/%d/%n/Inbox:INDEX=/var/spool/mail/vmail/%d/%n:home=/var/spool/mail/vmail/%d/%n/.imap/.imap mail_debug: yes maildir_copy_with_hardlinks: yes mbox_min_index_size: 200 mail_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/lib/dovecot/pop3 auth default: mechanisms: plain login passdb: driver: pam passdb: driver: sql args: /etc/dovecot/dovecot-mysql.conf userdb: driver: sql args: /etc/dovecot/dovecot-mysql.conf socket: type: listen client: path: /var/spool/postfix/private/auth mode: 432 user: postfix group: postfix master:

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[Dovecot] Roadmap to future
by Timo Sirainen 10 Dec '07

10 Dec '07

v1.1.0 is finally getting closer, so it's time to start planning what happens after it. Below is a list of some of the larger features I'm planning on implementing. I'm not yet sure in which order, so I think it's time to ask again what features companies would be willing to pay for? Sponsoring Dovecot development gets you: - listed in Credits in www.dovecot.org - listed in AUTHORS file - you can tell me how you want to use the feature and I'll make sure that it's possible (within reasonable limits) - allows you to change the order in which features are implemented (more or less) As you can see below, some features are easier to implement when other features are implemented first. Several of them depend on v2.0 master rewrite, so I'm thinking that maybe it's time to finally finish that first. I know several companies have requested replication support, but since it kind of depends on several other features, it might be better to leave that for v2.1. But of course sponsoring development of those features that replication depends on gets you the replication support faster. :) I'm still trying to go to school (and this year I started taking CS classes as well as biotech classes..), so it might take a while for some features to get implemented. I'm anyway hoping for a v1.2 or v2.0 release before next summer. So, the list.. -------------- Implemented, but slightly buggy so not included in v1.1 (yet): - Mailbox list indexes - THREAD REFERENCES indexes - THREAD X-REFERENCES2 algorithm where threads are sorted by their latest message instead of the thread root message Could be implemented for v1.2: - Shared mailboxes and ACLs http://www.dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2007-April/021624.html - Virtual mailboxes: http://www.dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2007-May/022828.html - Depends on mailbox list indexes dbox plans, could be implemented for v1.2: - Support for single instance attachment storage - Global dbox storage so copying messages from mailbox to another involves only small metadata updates - Support some kind of hashed directories for storing message files, instead of storing everything in a single directory. - Finish support for storing multiple messages in a file v2.0 master/config rewrite -------------------------- It's mostly working already. One of the larger problems left is how to handle plugin settings. Currently Dovecot just passes everything in plugin {} section to mail processes without doing any checks. I think plugin settings should be checked just as well as the main settings. Also plugins should be able to create new sections instead of having to use plain key=value settings for everything. v2.0 currently runs a perl script on Dovecot's source tree to find settiongs from different places then then creates a single all-settings.c for config process. This obviously doesn't work for out-of-tree plugins, so there needs to be some other way for them to pass the allowed settings. There are two possibilities: a) Read them from separate files. This is a bit annoying, because it's not anymore possible to distribute simple plugin.c files and have them compiled into plugin.so files. b) Read them from the plugin itself. This would work by loading the plugin and then reading the variable containing the configuration. I'm a bit worried about security implications though, because the plugins could execute some code while they're loaded. But I guess a new unprivileged process could be created for doing this. Of course normally admins won't run any user-requested plugins anyway so this might not be a real issue anyway. :) Index file optimizations ------------------------ - Since these are not backwards compatible changes, the major version number should be increased whenever these get implemented. So I think these should be combined with v2.0 master/config rewrite. I'd rather not release v3.0 soon after v2.0 just for these.. - dovecot.index.log: Make it take less space! Get rid of the current "extension introduction" records that are large and written over and over again. Compress UID ranges using similar methods than Squat uses now. Try all kinds of other methods to reduce space usage. Write transaction boundaries, so the reader can process entire transactions at a time. This will make some things easier, such as avoiding NFS data cache flushes, replication support and also allows lockless writes using O_APPEND. - dovecot.index: Instead of keeping a single message record array, split it into two: A compressed list of message UIDs and array containing the rest of the data. This makes the file smaller and keeping UIDs separate allows better CPU cache (and maybe disk I/O) utilization for UID -> sequence lookups. At least this is the theory, I should benchmark this before committing to this design. :) There could also be a separate expunged UIDs list. UIDs existing in there would be removed from existing UIDs list, but it wouldn't affect calculating offsets to record data in the file. So while currently updating dovecot.index file after expunges requires recreating the whole file, with this method it would be possible to just write 4 bytes to the expunged UIDs list. The space reserved for expunged UIDs list would be pretty small though, so when it gets full the file would be recreated. - dovecot.index.cache: Better disk I/O and CPU cache utilization by keeping data close together in the file when it's commonly accessed toghether. For example message sizes and dates for all messages could be close to each others to optimize SORTing by message size/date. If clients use conflicting access patterns, the data could be either duplicated to optimize both patterns or just let it be slower for the other pattern. Deliver / LMTP server --------------------- Currently deliver parses dovecot.conf using its own parser. This has caused all kinds of problems. v2.0's master rewrite helps with this, because deliver can then just ask the configuration from config process the same way as other processes are. Another problem is that people who use multiple user IDs have had to make deliver setuid-root. I really hate this, but currently there's no better way. Better fix for this would be to use LMTP server instead. There could be either a separate LMTP client or deliver could support LMTP protocol as well. I'm not sure which one is better. How would LMTP server then get around the multiple user IDs issue? There are two possibilities: a) Run as root and temporarily set effective UID to the user whose mails we are currently delivering. This has the problem that if users have direct access to their mailboxes and index files, the mailbox handling code has to be bulletproof to avoid regular users gaining root privileges by doing special modifications to index files -- possibly at the same time as the mail is being delivered to exploit some race condition with mmaped index files.. b) Create a child process for each different UID and drop its privileges completely. If all users have different UIDs, this usually means forking a new process for each mail delivery, making the performance much worse than with a) method. It would anyway be possible to delay destroying the child processes in case a new message comes in for the same UID. This would probably mostly help only when UIDs are shared by multiple users, such as each domain having their own UID. I think I'll implement both and let admin choose which method to use. This same problem exists for several other things besides deliver/LMTP server. For example a) method is already implemented for expire plugin's expire-tool in v1.1. So this code needs to be somewhat generic so it won't have to be duplicated in multiple places. All of this pretty much requires the new v2.0 master rewrite. Adding these to v1.x would be ugly. Proxying -------- - These could be implemented to v1.2. - Log in normally (no proxying) if destination IP is the server itself. - Support for per-namespace proxying: namespace public { prefix = Public/ location = proxy:public.example.org } There are two choices for this: Dummy IMAP proxying or handling it with a mail storage backend. Dummy IMAP proxying would just let the remote server whose mailbox is currently selected handle most of the commands and their replies. I'm just afraid that this will become problematic in future. For example if the proxying server wants to send the client an event, such as "new message was added to this other mailbox", it would have to be sure that the remote server isn't currently in the middle of sending something. And the only way to be sure would be to parse its input, which in turn would make the proxying more complex. Then there would be problems if the servers support different IMAP extensions. And maybe some extensions will require knowing the state of multiple mailboxes, which will make handling them even more complex if the mailboxes are on different servers. Implementing this as a mail storage backend would mean that the proxying server parses all the IMAP commands internally and uses Dovecot's mail storage API to process them. The backend would then request data from the remote server when needed and cache it internally to avoid asking the same data over and over again. Besides caching, this would mean that there are no problems with extensions, since Dovecot handles the the exact same way as for other backends, requiring no additional code. To get better performance the storage backend would have to be smarter than most other Dovecot backends. For example while the current backends handle searches by reading through all the messages, the proxy backend should just send the search request to the remote server. The same for SORT. And for THREAD, which the current storage API doesn't handle.. And how would proxying server and remote server then communicate? Again two possibilities: Either a standard IMAP protocol, with possibly some optional Dovecot-extensions to improve performance, or a bandwidth-efficient protocol. The main advantage with IMAP protocol is that it could be used for proxying to other servers. Bandwidth-efficient protocol could be based on dovecot.index.log format, making it faster/easier to parse and generate. Once we're that far with proxying, we're close to having..: Replication ----------- The plans haven't changed much from: http://www.dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2007-May/022792.html The roadmap to complete replication support would be basically: 1. Implement proxying with mail storage API. 2. Implement asynchronous replication: - Replication master process collecting changes from other Dovecot processes via UNIX sockets. It would forward these changes to slaves. Note that this requires that only Dovecot is modifying mailboxes, mails must be delivered with Dovecot's deliver! - If some slaves are down, save the changes to files in case they come back up. In case they don't and we reach some specific max. log file size, keep also track of mailboxes that have changed and once the slaves do come back, make sure those mailboxes are synced. - If replication master is down and there have been changes to mailboxes.. Well, I haven't really thought about this. Maybe refuse to do any changes to mailboxes? Maybe have mail processes write to some "mailboxes changed" log file directly? Probably not that big of a deal since replication master just shouldn't be down. :) - Support for manual resync of all mailboxes, in case something was done outside Dovecot. - Replication slave processes would be reading incoming changes. I think this process should just make sure that the changes are read as fast as possible, so with sudden bursts of activity the slave would start saving the changes to a log instead of the master. - Replication mailbox writer processes would receive changes from the main slave process via UNIX sockets. They'd be responsible for actually saving the data to mailboxes. If multiple user IDs are used, this has the same problems as LMTP server. - Conflict resolution. If mailbox writer process notices that the UID already exists in the mailbox, both the old and the new message must be given new UIDs. This involves telling the replication master about the problem, so both servers can figure out together the new UIDs. I haven't thought this through yet. - Conflict resolution for message flags/keywords. The protocol would normally send flag changes incrementally, such as "add flag1, remove flag2". Besides that there could be a 8bit checksom of all the resulting flags/keywords. If the checksum doesn't match, request all the current flags. It would be of course possible to send the current flags always instead of incremental updates, but this would waste space when there are lots of keywords, and multi-master replication will work better when the updates are incremental. 3. Synchronous replication: - When saving messages, don't report success until at least one replication slave has acknowledged that it has also saved the message. Requires adding bidirectional communication with the replication master process. The message could sent to slaves in smaller parts, so if the message is large the wait at the end would basically consist of sending "finished saving UID 1234, please ack". - Synchronous expunges also? Maybe optional. The main reason for this is that it wouldn't be nice to break IMAP state by having expunged messages come back. 4. Multi-master replication: - Almost everything is already in place. The main problem here is IMAP UID allocation. They must be allocated incrementally, so each mailbox must have a globally increasing UID counter. The usage goes like: 1. Send the entire message body using a global unique ID to all servers. No need to wait for their acknowledgement. 2. Increase the global IMAP UID counter for this mailbox. 3. Send global UID => IMAP UID message to all servers. 4. Wait for one of them to reply with "OK". Because messages sent by different servers can end up being visible in different times, the servers must wait that they've seen all the previous UIDs before notifying client of a new UID. If the sending server crashed between steps 2 and 3, this never happens. So the replication processes must be able to handle that, and also handle requesting missing UIDs in case they had lost connections to other servers. - I just had the idea of global UID counters instead of global locks, so I haven't yet thought how the counters would be best implemented. It should be easier to implement than global locks though. - Non-incremental changes are somewhat problematic and could actually require global locks. The base IMAP protocol supports replacing flags, so if there is no locking and conflicting flag replacement commands are sent to two servers, which one of those commands should be effective? Timestamps would probably be enough for flag changes, but it may not be enough for some IMAP extensions (like CONDSTORE?). - If global locks are required, they would work by passing the lock from one server to another when requested. So as long as only a single server is modifying the mailbox, it would hold the global lock and there would be no need to keep requesting it for each operation. 5. Automation: - Automatically move/replicate users between servers when needed. This will probably be implemented separately long after 4. The replication processes would be ugly to implement for v1.x master, so this pretty much depends on v2.0 master rewrite.

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[Dovecot] disconnect after too many errors?
by Peter Hessler 09 Dec '07

09 Dec '07

There are a couple of jerks that are tying to dictionary attack my email server, and one of the vectors is pop3/imap logins. Something I would like to do in dovecot, but can't seem to find, is the ability to disconnect after a certain number of errors. The vast majority of my users (i.e. me) don't hand-type POP3 or IMAP transactions, but when we do, we know how to spell things properly. Does dovecot have this? A simiple look shows no. -- I wouldn't mind dying -- it's that business of having to stay dead that scares the shit out of me. -- R. Geis

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[Dovecot] MANAGESIEVE patch v7 for dovecot 1.0.3 and TLS
by Andreas Schneider 09 Dec '07

09 Dec '07

Hi, I allow only TLS/SSL connection to dovecot. The managesieve doesn't work with TLS but it works without it. gladiac@magrathea:~> gnutls-cli -p 2000 -s --insecure -V milliways.cynapses.org Resolving 'milliways.cynapses.org'... Connecting to '213.239.217.124:2000'... - Simple Client Mode: - Received[194]: "IMPLEMENTATION" "dovecot" "SASL" "PLAIN" "SIEVE" "fileinto reject envelope vacation imapflags notify subaddress relational comparator-i;ascii-numeric regex" "STARTTLS" OK "Dovecot ready." STARTTLS - Sent: 9 bytes - Received[33]: OK "Begin TLS negotiation now." Let me know if you need more information. Thanks, -- andreas -- http://www.cynapses.org/ - cybernetic synapses

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[Dovecot] Compiling with SQL support
by Mark Smith 09 Dec '07

09 Dec '07

Hello all, I am currently having a slight problem (ok well more likely me just not doing it right), with compiling Dovecot with MySQL support. The version is 1.0.8. I have tried running configure with --with-sql and --with-sql-drivers, but this however still does not compile MySQL support, I do no wish to install MySQL on this server, as I am using a network SQL server, but I do have the compiled source available on this server. I have tried running: gcc -shared -fPIC -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DBUILD_MYSQL \ -I../.. -I../lib -I../lib-settings -I/data/mysql/include/mysql \ driver-mysql.c -o driver_mysql.so -lmysqlclient inside the /src/lib-sql, but this just returns an error that mysqlclient cannot be found. I have tried running dovecot --build-options, but MySQL is not listed here, the operating system is FreeBSD 6.2. The documentation does not seem to be giving any hints as to why this is not working, nor do How Tos. Anyrhing remotely helpful would be appreciated. Mark Smith

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[Dovecot] Is dovecot the right choice for this problem?
by Darren McLaughlin 09 Dec '07

09 Dec '07

Is dovecot the right choice for this problem? I have a shared server with verio. I have one particular client that sends and receives numerous large emails, and those emails were causing me to run out of processes on my verio server, and basically slow things down a great deal due to the shared mail queue. Verio suggested Dovecot to reduce server load and allow this one client to have less problems with sending and receiving email. Does this sound logical to anyone in the know? Thanks! Darren

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[Dovecot] Are these events normal?
by Jost Krieger 08 Dec '07

08 Dec '07

We have dropped dovecot in place of UW-IMAP for about 40000 users and have solved our immediate problem: disk I/O overload, mainly from people doing POP3 and "leave mail on server". Thank you! Now i got loads of dovecot error messages in the logs and don't know if there is any significance. Here are a few examples: The most common event is: 2007-12-06 16:00:17.837654500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1547 got too little data: 5176 vs 5184 2007-12-06 16:00:18.575403500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1548 got too little data: 4749 vs 4757 2007-12-06 16:00:19.276147500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1548 got too little data: 4749 vs 4757 2007-12-06 16:00:20.371238500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1540 got too little data: 5162 vs 5170 2007-12-06 16:00:20.996483500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1540 got too little data: 5162 vs 5170 2007-12-06 16:00:21.650218500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1541 got too little data: 4086 vs 4094 2007-12-06 16:00:22.273782500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1541 got too little data: 4086 vs 4094 2007-12-06 16:00:22.920507500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1542 got too little data: 3556 vs 3562 2007-12-06 16:00:23.490787500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1542 got too little data: 3556 vs 3562 2007-12-06 16:00:24.052849500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1543 got too little data: 4098 vs 4106 2007-12-06 16:00:24.741072500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1543 got too little data: 4098 vs 4106 2007-12-06 16:00:25.448977500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1544 got too little data: 4627 vs 4635 2007-12-06 16:00:26.130131500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1544 got too little data: 4627 vs 4635 2007-12-06 16:00:26.819376500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1545 got too little data: 7582 vs 7590 2007-12-06 16:00:27.445497500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(xxxxxxxx): FETCH for mailbox UCE-TMP UID 1545 got too little data: 7582 vs 7590 Somewhat rarer are events like 2007-12-06 19:36:44.114294500 dovecot: Info: POP3(yyyyyyyy): Disconnected: Storage error during logout. top=1/1723, retr=1/4665462, del=27/61, size=17280696 and rarely we got 2007-11-24 12:10:01.086620500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(zzzzzzzz): file istream-header-filter.c: line 194 (read_header): assertion failed: (hdr == NULL) 2007-11-24 12:10:01.086718500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(zzzzzzzz): Raw backtrace: 2007-11-24 12:10:01.089552500 dovecot: Error: child 13083 (imap) killed with signal 6 2007-11-24 12:10:01.655875500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(zzzzzzzz): file istream-header-filter.c: line 194 (read_header): assertion failed: (hdr == NULL) 2007-11-24 12:10:01.656106500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(zzzzzzzz): Raw backtrace: 2007-11-24 12:10:01.659853500 dovecot: Error: child 13098 (imap) killed with signal 6 2007-11-24 12:10:02.022553500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(zzzzzzzz): file istream-header-filter.c: line 194 (read_header): assertion failed: (hdr == NULL) 2007-11-24 12:10:02.022761500 dovecot: Error: IMAP(zzzzzzzz): Raw backtrace: 2007-11-24 12:10:02.025866500 dovecot: Error: child 13121 (imap) killed with signal 6 Our dovecot is # 1.0.5: /usr/local/dovecot/etc/dovecot.conf log_path: /dev/stderr log_timestamp: protocols: pop3 imap listen(default): 134.147.64.16:143 listen(imap): 134.147.64.16:143 listen(pop3): 134.147.64.16:110 ssl_disable: yes disable_plaintext_auth: no login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/local/dovecot/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/local/dovecot/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/local/dovecot/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login login_process_per_connection: no valid_chroot_dirs: /net/sunu007/disc3/home:/net/sunu007/disc4/home max_mail_processes: 4096 first_valid_uid: 50 mail_location: mbox:~/Mail:INBOX=~/Mailbox:INDEX=~/ mail_executable(default): /usr/local/dovecot/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/local/dovecot/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/local/dovecot/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/local/dovecot/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/local/dovecot/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/local/dovecot/lib/dovecot/pop3 mail_log_max_lines_per_sec: 0 pop3_uidl_format(default): pop3_uidl_format(imap): pop3_uidl_format(pop3): %08Xu%08Xv auth default: passdb: driver: shadow args: blocking=yes userdb: driver: passwd Is there anything we should do? The crashes have stopped in the meantime, it seems. Jost -- | Helft Spam ausrotten! HTML in Mail ist unhöflich. | | Postmaster, JAPH, manchmal Wahrsager am RZ der RUB | | Wahre Worte sind nicht gefällig, gefällige Worte sind nicht wahr.| | Lao Tse, Tao Te King 81 |

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[Dovecot] New Mailbox Format Plugin Help
by Sacha Bernstein 08 Dec '07

08 Dec '07

I would like to develop a new mailbox format for a very specialized application. Can anyone point me in the appropriate direction to get started writing a plugin? More detail for anyone interested: I need to store mail in a format that's quickly accessible and modifiable to an external process. This is for a very low-volume mail system (averaging less than 50 messages stored at any one time) that needs very good indexing. I need to create new mailboxes on the fly and perform fast searches across all the mailboxes. I intend to store all the messages in an SQL database. Any help getting started interfacing with dovecot (other than reading through _all_ the source code) would be greatly appreciated. Thanks, Sacha

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[Dovecot] Questions about deliver log files
by frank.kintrup＠fkware.de 08 Dec '07

08 Dec '07

Hi, I upgraded from Courier to dovecot, and now I try to rebuild some of the features I used to have. One was a monthly per user log of maildrop's work. I used this code in maildroprc: DATE=`date +%m` logfile "$MAILDIR/maildrop-$DATE.log" This created a monthly log in the each user's Maildir. I find it easier to have a log per user than having to filter the log entries from a large log file for all users. I tried to recreate it with deliver by using the variables %h and %d/%n, but they are not interpreted when the log file is accessed ("Can't open log file /var/vmail/%d/%n/deliver.log: No such file or directory"). And there seems to be no way to include a date in the file name (but maybe I could use logrotate for that). Another problem: Currently deliver only logs the message id. A user would never ask for this (especially if he asks where certain mails were stored/discarded), he would ask for the sender's name/email or subject. Is the contents of the log file configurable? Frank

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[Dovecot] Stale NFS file handle and duplicated messages
by Adrian Barker 08 Dec '07

08 Dec '07

We recently moved all our users from the Washington IMAP server to Dovecot. There has been a substantial improvement in performance, but some users are reporting duplicate messages, and we see 'Stale NFS file handle' errors in the syslog. Does anyone know what would cause this ? The errors relate to the index file, eg. Nov 29 00:49:47 imap-e.ucl.ac.uk dovecot: [ID 107833 mail.error] IMAP(ccaazzz): close() failed with index file /home/ccaazzz/imap-mail/.imap/mbox/dovecot.index: Stale NFS file handle Our IMAP servers (5 of them) are a mixture of Sparc Solaris 8 and Solaris 10 machines, using NFS to a central mailspool running on AIX. We are using a mixture of Dovecot 1.0.3 and 1.0.5. dovecot -n gives: # 1.0.3: /usr/local/etc/dovecot.conf base_dir: /var/run/dovecot/ listen: *:143 ssl_listen: *:993 ssl_ca_file: /usr/local/ssl/certs/sureserveredu.pem ssl_cert_file: /usr/local/ssl/certs/imap-server_ucl_ac_uk.crt ssl_key_file: /usr/local/ssl/certs/imap.key ssl_cipher_list: MEDIUM:!LOW disable_plaintext_auth: no login_dir: /var/run/dovecot//login login_executable: /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_user: pp login_process_per_connection: no login_processes_count: 30 max_mail_processes: 1500 first_valid_uid: 200 mail_location: mbox:%h/imap-mail:INBOX=/nfs/rcs/mail-spool/mail/%u mmap_disable: yes mbox_lock_timeout: 55 mbox_dotlock_change_timeout: 50 mail_drop_priv_before_exec: yes mail_executable: /usr/local/sbin/dovecot-login.csh mail_plugins: mbox_snarf mail_plugin_dir: /usr/local/lib/dovecot namespace: type: private separator: / inbox: yes auth default: passdb: driver: pam passdb: driver: passwd userdb: driver: passwd plugin: mbox_snarf: ~/imap-mail/mbox -- Adrian Barker, Internet Technology Section Information Systems University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT External phone: +44 20 7679 5140, Fax (+44) 20 7388 5406 Internal phone: x 25140 Email: A.Barker(a)ucl.ac.uk

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[Dovecot] Sponsorship of Dovecot
by Ed W 08 Dec '07

08 Dec '07

Timo Sirainen wrote: > v1.1.0 is finally getting closer, so it's time to start planning what > happens after it. Below is a list of some of the larger features I'm > planning on implementing. I'm not yet sure in which order, so I think > it's time to ask again what features companies would be willing to pay > for? > OK, I would like to sponsor Dovecot for three months for $1,000/month I am just a small business and this is basically coming straight out of my own paycheck, but we use the product internally and I like it and would like to see it continue to develop at the rate it has done. Although this is just a small token of my appreciation, I hope that other businesses who are using dovecot will step up and at least match this contribution. It's less than the price of a small Exchange Server setup and has oh so much more potential I have some minimal requests for what I would like to be developed during that period, but largely the pledge is without strings and you can develop as you wish. I will add a note on the Roadmap thread with my thoughts Thanks for writing Dovecot. Please contact me offlist and let me know how you want the sponsorship delivered (Paypal is fine but sometimes expensive for the receiver). I hope others will step up and increase this substantially Regards Ed W http://www.mailasail.com

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Re: [Dovecot] imap crash with fts squat enabled.
by Joe Wong 08 Dec '07

08 Dec '07

Hi Timo, Dovecot was running on FC7 while the file server is running on FC4. - Joe May the force be with you..

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[Dovecot] "pipe" plugin - is anyone interested (or using it)?
by Nicolas Boullis 08 Dec '07

08 Dec '07

Hi, A few months ago, I sent a message to this list asking if people would be interested by a "pipe" plugin (see http://dovecot.org/pipermail/dovecot/2007-May/023005.html ). I received a few answers of people who told they were intersted. A few months later, I sent a new message announcing the availability of my work (see http://dovecot.org/pipermail/dovecot/2007-August/024805.html ). Since then, I have received no feedback... So, is anyone using this plugin? Is anyone using it? Timo, on my first message, you seemed to be interested to merge such a feature (see http://dovecot.org/pipermail/dovecot/2007-May/023055.html ). Are you still interested? All comments are welcome. I think the feature (or a more generic one) would be a worthy addition for dovecot, be it for ham/spam learning, to implement an "outbox" or anything else I can't think about. All comments about my work are welcome. (Please note that I have not (yet) tried to port it to dovecot 1.1...) Cheers, Nicolas Boullis Ecole Centrale Paris

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[Dovecot] Corrupted Transaction Log File: v1.0.7
by Daniel Watts 07 Dec '07

07 Dec '07

Following errors have happened quite a bit: Dec 7 14:19:26 locallog@tg3/tg3 dovecot: IMAP(peter.day(a)mydomain.com): Transaction log file /home/virtual/mydomain.com/home/peter.day/Maildir/.Trash/dovecot.index.log: marked corrupted Dec 7 14:19:26 locallog@tg3/tg3 dovecot: IMAP(peter.day(a)mydomain.com): Transaction log file /home/virtual/mydomain.com/home/peter.day/Maildir/.Trash/dovecot.index.log.2: marked corrupted Dec 7 14:19:26 locallog@tg3/tg3 dovecot: IMAP(peter.day(a)mydomain.com): Corrupted transaction log file /home/virtual/mydomain.com/home/peter.day/Maildir/.Trash/dovecot.index.log: Append with UID 50, but next_uid = 15870 Causing Peter Day not to be able to delete emails. Seems mostly to happen in the Trash I think. Shouldn't Dovecot be able to recover from this? And then have some rule that if it cannot recover, delete the index file and rebuild? When I manually remove the file it works fine. Thanks, Daniel

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[Dovecot] open files
by Steve Heaven 07 Dec '07

07 Dec '07

This morning dovecot stopped allowing pop3 logins. In the logs I found the messages below Is there a config value for the max open files ? Dec 7 10:00:22 frigga dovecot: execv(/usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3) failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:01:14 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:03:40 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:03:40 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:03:40 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:03:40 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:03:43 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:03:45 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:04:39 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:04:41 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:04:50 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:05:00 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:05:02 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:06:05 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:06:05 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:06:05 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:06:06 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:07:48 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files Dec 7 10:08:05 frigga dovecot: pipe() failed: Too many open files

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[Dovecot] imap crash with fts squat enabled.
by Joe Wong 07 Dec '07

07 Dec '07

Hi Timo, Here is the backtrace for your reference. I have already applied dovecot-97702c9c4111 changes to my 1.1 beta10 code base. I am running dovecot on FC7, gcc 4.1.2, mailbox is on NFS. Whenever I did UID SEARCH body "xxxx" imap crashes. Program terminated with signal 6, Aborted. #0 0x00110402 in __kernel_vsyscall () (gdb) bt full #0 0x00110402 in __kernel_vsyscall () No symbol table info available. #1 0x00790fa0 in raise () from /lib/libc.so.6 No symbol table info available. #2 0x007928b1 in abort () from /lib/libc.so.6 No symbol table info available. #3 0x080ca029 in i_internal_fatal_handler (type=LOG_TYPE_PANIC, status=0, fmt=0x80ebb5c "Leaked a t_pop() call in timeout handler %p", args=0xbf8538b4 "\005\b\226\225~") at failures.c:424 backtrace = 0xa0e1168 "imap [0x80ca020] -> imap [0x80c9f2c] -> imap(io_loop_handle_timeouts+0x1b7) [0x80d0bc7] -> imap(io_loop_handler_run+0x69) [0x80d1309] -> imap(io_loop_run+0x28) [0x80d09f8] -> imap(main+0x4ac) [0x8066c"... #4 0x080c9f2c in i_panic (format=0x80ebb5c "Leaked a t_pop() call in timeout handler %p") at failures.c:197 args = 0xbf8538b4 "\005\b\226\225~" #5 0x080d0bc7 in io_loop_handle_timeouts (ioloop=0xa0e99b0, update_run_now=true) at ioloop.c:268 diff = <value optimized out> called_timeouts = (struct timeout *) 0x0 tv = {tv_sec = 8579595, tv_usec = 323093} t_id = 2 #6 0x080d1309 in io_loop_handler_run (ioloop=0xa0e99b0) at ioloop-poll.c:159 ctx = (struct ioloop_handler_context *) 0xa0e99f0 pollfd = <value optimized out> tv = {tv_sec = 0, tv_usec = 0} io = <value optimized out> t_id = <value optimized out> msecs = <value optimized out> ret = 0 call = <value optimized out> #7 0x080d09f8 in io_loop_run (ioloop=0xa0e99b0) at ioloop.c:305 No locals. #8 0x08066c2c in main (argc=Cannot access memory at address 0x5dd2 ) at main.c:293 -- And dovecot.conf: # 1.1.beta10: /usr/local/etc/dovecot.conf log_path: /var/log/dovecot-1.1.log info_log_path: /var/log/dovecot-1.1.log protocols: imap ssl_disable: yes login_dir: /usr/local/var/run/dovecot/login login_executable: /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_user: nobody verbose_proctitle: yes mail_location: maildir:~/Maildir mail_debug: yes mmap_disable: yes mail_nfs_storage: yes mail_nfs_index: yes mail_drop_priv_before_exec: yes mail_plugins: fts fts_squat mail_log_max_lines_per_sec: 100 auth default: user: mdrop username_chars: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890.-_@: username_translation: @: verbose: yes debug: yes debug_passwords: yes passdb: driver: sql args: /usr/local/etc/dovecot-sql.conf userdb: driver: sql args: /usr/local/etc/dovecot-sql.conf plugin: fts: squat

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[Dovecot] Mails "get lost" - RHEL 5.1 - dovecot-1.0-1.2.rc15.el5
by Götz Reinicke 07 Dec '07

07 Dec '07

Hi, we do have a Voiceboxserver which forward recorded avi messages to the mailserver account of users. I'v tested it for my account 10 minutes ago and everything works. Some users don't get the messages shown up in there mailclient while the logs show a delivery of that mail. May be some mail caches are messed up? We use Thunderbird 2 and the users concerned use imap. Where may I look or what may I check? Thanks for your help! Regards Götz -- Götz Reinicke IT Koordinator Tel. +49 7141 969 420 Fax +49 7141 969 55 420 E-Mail goetz.reinicke(a)filmakademie.de Filmakademie Baden-Württemberg GmbH Mathildenstr. 20 71638 Ludwigsburg www.filmakademie.de Eintragung Amtsgericht Stuttgart HRB 205016 Vorsitzender des Aufsichtsrats: Dr. Christoph Palmer, MdL, Minister a.D. Geschäftsführer: Prof. Thomas Schadt

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[Dovecot] Sieve MySQL integration
by Steven Murphy 07 Dec '07

07 Dec '07

I have dovecot running with sieve performing vacation autoreply. Can sieve do sql lookups for vacation messages instead of having to do flat files in the users home directory? Thank you in advance. Steve

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[Dovecot] exim/kmail vs. dovecot
by Kristian Koehntopp 07 Dec '07

07 Dec '07

I am using exim via dovecot_deliver to store messages in Maildir in my $HOME. I am using kmail to retrieve stuff. Unfortunately, something in my data crashes dovecot. I was using 1.0.rc14 from opensuse, but downloaded and installed 1.0.8 from the site. Here is the crash: Dec 5 18:05:09 h743107 dovecot: IMAP(kris): file mail-index-transaction.c: line 629 (mail_index_update_flags_range): assertion failed: (seq1 <= seq2 && seq1 > 0) Dec 5 18:05:09 h743107 dovecot: child 13896 (imap) killed with signal 6 Dec 5 18:05:09 h743107 dovecot: IMAP(kris): Raw backtrace: imap [0x8006cf7d] -> imap [0x8006ce58] -> imap(mail_index_update_flags_range+0x194) [0x8004d034] -> imap(mail_index_sync_begin+0x5c9) [0x8004fb79] -> imap(maildir_sync_index_begin+0x61) [0x80021c71] -> imap [0x8002350a] -> imap(maildir_storage_sync_init+0x56) [0x80023646] -> imap(mailbox_sync_init+0x16) [0x8005d566] -> imap(imap_sync_nonselected+0x28) [0x8001b838] -> imap(_cmd_select_full+0xd7) [0x80012c47] -> imap(cmd_select+0x25) [0x80012e25] -> imap [0x800143ea] -> imap[0x8001446c] -> imap(_client_input+0x7d) [0x80014bcd] ->imap(io_loop_handler_run+0x127) [0x80073987]-> imap(io_loop_run+0x28) [0x80072ac8] -> imap(main+0x518) [0x8001d898] -> /lib/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xdc) [0xb7e8d02c] -> imap[0x8000f0c1] I took the liberty to syslog() the seq numbers before the assert and indeed h743107:/etc/dovecot # grep "imap: seq1" /var/log/messages | head -3 Dec 5 18:30:18 h743107 imap: seq1 1 seq2 1 Dec 5 18:30:18 h743107 imap: seq1 1 seq2 1 Dec 5 18:30:18 h743107 imap: seq1 1 seq2 1 h743107:/etc/dovecot # grep "imap: seq1" /var/log/messages | awk '($9 < $7) { print }' Dec 5 18:30:42 h743107 imap: seq1 28 seq2 16 Dec 5 18:32:43 h743107 imap: seq1 28 seq2 16 What exactly is broken here and how can I fix that? Kris -- Kristian =?iso-8859-15?q?K=F6hntopp?= <kris(a)xn--khntopp-90a.de>

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[Dovecot] Compiling with SQL support
by Mark Smith 07 Dec '07

07 Dec '07

Hello all, I am currently having a slight problem (ok well more likely me just not doing it right), with compiling Dovecot with MySQL support. The version is 1.0.8. I have tried running configure with --with-sql and --with-sql-drivers, but this however still does not compile MySQL support, I do no wish to install MySQL on this server, as I am using a network SQL server, but I do have the compiled source available on this server. I have tried running: gcc -shared -fPIC -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DBUILD_MYSQL \ -I../.. -I../lib -I../lib-settings -I/data/mysql/include/mysql \ driver-mysql.c -o driver_mysql.so -lmysqlclient inside the /src/lib-sql, but this just returns an error that mysqlclient cannot be found. I have tried running dovecot --build-options, but MySQL is not listed here, the operating system is FreeBSD 6.2. The documentation does not seem to be giving any hints as to why this is not working, nor do How Tos. Any help would be appreciated. Mark Smith

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Re: [Dovecot] Automatic Index Generation
by Maciej Poszywak 06 Dec '07

06 Dec '07

Gabriel Millerd wrote: > On Dec 6, 2007 6:35 AM, Maciej Poszywak <jet(a)surreal.pl> wrote: > >> I'm looking for an application/script/etc. which will allow me to recreate dovecot indexes by hand from shell. I'm preparing myself for migration to dovecot 1.0.rc15 (debian stable) and would like to create indexes before users start to login into new server to ease the load. My other option is to write a script which will log as each user and create indexes, however this seems a bit of painful way to do it. Anybody can point me in right direction? >> >> > > I have a perl script that will rip through all the users using imap > and touch every folder (or every subscribed folder). if you dont have > the authentication for a proper login you can always setup a temporary > method that returns "username, 'static password', and homedir" before > going live. > > Dunno if this was what you were asking. > > That's what I'm looking for. It would be nice if you sent me that script. -- Maciej Poszywak

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[Dovecot] Worse now: Cores
by Kristian Koehntopp 06 Dec '07

06 Dec '07

Worse now: I get stuff such as http://paste.debian.net/44248 in my log. What is dovecot trying to do and why? Kris -- Kristian =?iso-8859-15?q?K=F6hntopp?= <kris(a)xn--khntopp-90a.de>

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[Dovecot] Dovecot + SASL + allow_nets
by Marc Cuypers 05 Dec '07

05 Dec '07

Hi, When using dovecot for authentication of an SASL (postfix) request, i cannot use the allow_nets parameter. The IP-address of the requester is not known in dovecot. I would like to allow sasl for certain users, others are not allowed to access via SASL. Some users can have access to imap and pop3 from certain IP-addresses. How could i combine this in then dovecot configuration? -- Best regards, Marc

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[Dovecot] Please configure dovecot
by bhagwat swarup 05 Dec '07

05 Dec '07

hi I am new to linux and dovecot .It is my request that please write the steps to configure 1] dovecot as POP server giving access to a user and controll accesss from to different domains eg block example.com allow nh.com Thanks And Regards Bhagwat Swarup NH India Ltd

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[Dovecot] Imap and quota problem
by Najib Abi Fadel 05 Dec '07

05 Dec '07

Hi everyone, i am using dovecot 1.0 as IMAP and i am facing the following problem: when a user is overquota he is unable to access his account and thus he can't delete emails ! Is there any workaround for this problem ? thanks for any help. ____________________________________________________________________________________ Never miss a thing. Make Yahoo your home page. http://www.yahoo.com/r/hs

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