- dovecot - dovecot.org

[Dovecot] Thanks!
by Kyle Wheeler 21 Mar '07

21 Mar '07

Hello, I just recently switched my system from a BincIMAP/vpopmail to a Dovecot/vpopmail system, and I have to say: thanks! There were really only two things I had to patch Dovecot to do: first, provide statistics on network usage, and second, to allow folders to be LIST'd/SELECT'd/etc. with a trailing separator (to satisfy my pine users). If anyone's interested, I can generate a patch for that stuff. Other than that, it's been a real breeze. Dovecot is really simple to configure, and is faaaaaaaast! We have a kind of a wonky setup (multiple domains, multiple SSL keys, etc.) and Dovecot hasn't gotten mad even once. Timo, thanks a bunch, it's an excellent piece of software. ~Kyle -- Human beings, who are almost unique in having the ability to learn from the experience of others, are also remarkable for their apparent disinclination to do so. -- Douglas Adams

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[Dovecot] The perfect Courier -> Dovecot conversion tool
by Timo Sirainen 21 Mar '07

21 Mar '07

I've tested this only with a test user. http://dovecot.org/tools/courier-dovecot-migrate.pl http://wiki.dovecot.org/Migration/Courier # Migrate Courier IMAP (any version) and Courier POP3 (v0.43+) to Dovecot v1.0 # by Timo Sirainen. This is public domain. # Usage: [--quiet] [--convert] [--overwrite] [--recursive] [<conversion path>] # --quiet: Print only errors # --convert: Do the actual conversion. Without this it only shows if it works. # --overwrite: Ovewrite dovecot-uidlist file even if it exists already. # --recursive: Recursively find maildirs to convert # <conversion path>: Maildir directory, or with --recursive its parent # directory or its parent's parent # - If courierpop3dsizelist is found, it makes its best effort to keep the # POP3 UIDLs, unless the file is more than 30 days older than # courierimapuiddb (user probably stopped using POP3). # - If courierpop3dsizelist isn't found (or it's old), the dovecot-uidlist # is directly converted keeping all the UIDs. # - Keywords are converted from courierimapkeywords/ to maildir filename # flags and dovecot-keywords file # - Subscriptions from courierimapsubscribed are added to Dovecot's # subscriptions file

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[Dovecot] Anonymous edits enabled again in Wiki
by Timo Sirainen 21 Mar '07

21 Mar '07

With a captcha. You need to write "Dovecot" to the captcha field if you're not registered. Lets see if this is enough to confuse the spam bots. http://dovecot.org/tmp/moin-captcha.diff if someone wants to see the changes it required to MoinMoin.

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Re: [Dovecot] Best way to migrate from Qpopper to Dovecot
by David Robillard 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

> we did nearly the same procedure the last time we switched from an old > Qpopper maschine to a new Qpopper maschine. > The last time we had not so much users (maybe 16000), not so much data > (round about 20Gigs) and there was no need of conversion. > This time we have new DNS-Names, new environment (Dovecot) and so on. That should not pose any real problems :) > So David, may I ask you how long did it take to convert the data? We used a cross-link cable between the two machines to transfer the data over their gigabit link. Both systems had three 10k rpm SCSI disks in hardware RAID 5 which pushed data at around 20 mb/s. That took around 20 minutes. Now for the migration script, that took about 1:30 hours to run on a single Intel Xeon 2.80GHz. Cheers, David -- David Robillard UNIX systems administrator & Oracle DBA CISSP, RHCE & Sun Certified Security Administrator Montreal: +1 514 966 0122

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[Dovecot] a <blush> build/install question
by Stewart Dean 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

This is probably an idiot (and certainly so basic as to be non-Dovecot) question, but I have been chasing my tail for a day or so on it, so I will, with humiliation, ask for guidance on it. Some time back I had asked if dovecot had to have a whole build tree of stuff to run or if any upgrade could be limited to just the executable and some libraries. I was told the latter, and given this list: dovecot (the executable) dovecot.conf libexec/imap libexec/imap-login libexec/dovecot-auth I had wanted to structure my build and install work so that, when update came out, I could build into a directory that was stamped with the time and version and ssl inclusion status. Every time I built I would create a new directory, and I would be able to everything to fall back with, in the old directories. Being that this is production, I wanted to be able to uplevel (or fall back) quickly. I should say I build on a build machine, since I don't want to have a compiler on the production machines; I specified the stamped unique name of this build directory du jour using the --prefix confiigure parm The configure, make and make install steps all go fine. Now I have to transfer those five files over to the target production machine, where I had planned to reference these essential DC files, dovecot itself, dovecot.conf, etc through links, like this: (while resident in the build directory which has been NFS imported onto the production target machine) > cp -p ./sbin/dovecot /usr/sbin/$buildver.dovecot > ln -sf /usr/sbin/$buildver.dovecot /usr/sbin/dovecot > > cp -p ./etc/dovecot-example.conf /etc/dovecot-example.$buildver.conf > > cp -p ./libexec/dovecot/imap /usr/libexec/$buildver.imap > ln -sf /usr/libexec/$buildver.imap /usr/libexec/imap > > cp -p ./libexec/dovecot/imap-login /usr/libexec/$buildver.imap-login > ln -sf /usr/libexec/$buildver.imap-login /usr/libexec/imap-login > > cp -p ./libexec/dovecot/dovecot-auth /usr/libexec/$buildver.dovecot-auth > ln -sf /usr/libexec/$buildver.dovecot-au Alas, when I actually tried to run dovecot, it was asking for its resource /in the original build tree/ location, which wasn't there. Is there some way I can do what I want? It seems like I could run the configure without the --prefix parm and have these five files end up in the standard place, but then you would always be building in the same place. I would rather have them in a sheaf of unique build trees so there was never any confusion as to where an edition of them came from...one could always reference back to the unique build tree and do a sum on them. -- ==== Stewart Dean, Unix System Admin, Henderson Computer Resources Center of Bard College, Annandale-on-Hudson, New York 12504 sdean(a)bard.edu voice: 845-758-7475, fax: 845-758-7035

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Re: [Dovecot] Best way to migrate from Qpopper to Dovecot
by David Robillard 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

> Hi List, > > what do you think is the best way to migrate (to a new maschine) round about > 30000 mboxes (Qpopper) with an amount of 43Gigs data, to maildir format > (Dovecot). > I think there are two ways: > > 1. > - stop services (smtp and pop3) on the old maschine > - copy the mboxes to the new maschine > - run a conversion script (for excample: "Perfect_maildir" > http://perfectmaildir.home-dn.net/) > - start the services on the new maschine (smtp and Dovecot) > > 2. > - tell the users to use the new server (from the day X) with the new feature > (imap) > - stop the smtp on the old maschine on day X > - leave the old maschine active for a month or so (let users get their "old" > mail) > > With the first alternative we have a high downtime, because of copying the > mboxes and converting the stuff. > > What do you think? Hello Torsten, We switched our 3500+ users from Qpopper to Dovecot last week-end. We had around 27Gb of data to migrate. We had a maintenance window in which we could stop the POP services, so it was quite easy to do. Even if we changed hardware, we kept the old name and IP so that we had no DNS changes to do. Clean and simple. Here's how we've done things on FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE-p2 -- Shutdown qpopper POP services on the old machine. -- Create a tar and transfered it to the new machine. Acutally, this was a single step in which we used a pipe to send that tar STDOUT into ssh's STDIN. -- Import /etc/master.passwd and /etc/group from the old system into the new machine. -- Run a simple shell script to change from mbox format to Maildir using mb2md and set permissions. -- Exchange FQDN and IP between to old machine and the new one in order to prevent any DNS changes. -- Start Dovecot and your MTA on the new machine. Concerning your desire to move your user's Maildir into /var/mail/first_letter_of_username/username. It should be trivial to do using a simple /bin/sh script. Have fun ! David -- David Robillard UNIX systems administrator & Oracle DBA CISSP, RHCE & Sun Certified Security Administrator Montreal: +1 514 966 0122

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[Dovecot] Sieve: Conversion script for procmail recipes.
by Stephen Usher 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

Seeing as many on this list are in the process of migrating their mailsystems not only to dovecot's IMAP/POP3 server but also using dovecot's deliver for delivering e-mail into users' folders I thought that it might be a good idea to share with you the perl script I've been labouring upon for the last few days which will translate a simple(ish) procmail recipe to an equivalent Dovecot-Sieve script. (It handles vacation pipes as well, by the way.) It may even be useful as a basis for a more fully featured translator, who knows. Whatever, if it could be put on the Wiki no doubt it will prevent the wheel being re-invented time and again. The script can be found at the following URL: http://www.earth.ox.ac.uk/~steve/sieve/procmail2sieve.pl It might be worth putting it in a contrib directory in the dovecot-sieve distribution. Steve -- --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Computer Systems Administrator, E-Mail:-steve@earth.ox.ac.uk Department of Earth Sciences, Tel:- +44 (0)1865 282110 University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, UK. Fax:- +44 (0)1865 272072

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[Dovecot] Outlook client timeouts on sending mail
by J Moore 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

This may be a sendmail question, but I thought I'd ask here first: I set up an Outlook client to use secure IMAP and secure SMTP. When sending a message, the client typically times out once or twice and presents an error message indicating the server isn't configured for secure delivery. With a little persistence, Outlook eventually makes a successful connection, and the message goes on its way (2-3 tries). Any pointers as to where to look for the problem? Thanks, Jay

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[Dovecot] Best way to migrate from Qpopper to Dovecot
by Torsten 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

Hi List, what do you think is the best way to migrate (to a new maschine) round about 30000 mboxes (Qpopper) with an amount of 43Gigs data, to maildir format (Dovecot). I think there are two ways: 1. - stop services (smtp and pop3) on the old maschine - copy the mboxes to the new maschine - run a conversion script (for excample: "Perfect_maildir" http://perfectmaildir.home-dn.net/) - start the services on the new maschine (smtp and Dovecot) 2. - tell the users to use the new server (from the day X) with the new feature (imap) - stop the smtp on the old maschine on day X - leave the old maschine active for a month or so (let users get their "old" mail) With the first alternative we have a high downtime, because of copying the mboxes and converting the stuff. What do you think? Thanks Torsten

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[Dovecot] RHEL5 and dovecot version
by Oliver Schulze L. 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

RedHat Enterprise 5 is released! And dovecot 1.0rc15 is included! :) http://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/5Server/en/os/SRPMS/dovec… I wonder what the RH patches are, downloading ... HTH Oliver -- Oliver Schulze L. | Get my e-mail after a captcha in: Asuncion - Paraguay | http://tinymailto.com/oliver

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[Dovecot] userdb static and doubled homedir problem
by Michal Soltys 20 Mar '07

20 Mar '07

With following configuration: userdb static { args = uid=10000 gid=10000 home=/home/vmail/domain.tld/%u/./ mail=maildir:~/maildirs } and accompanying passdb passwd-file consisting of only user and password, for example test:{PLAIN}test: dovecot will access home=/home/vmail/domain.tld/test/home/vmail/domain.tld/test/maildirs instead of home=/home/vmail/domain.tld/test/maildirs dovecot 1.0rc27 (+ flock and convert plugin diffs), openbsd 3.9, i386 any extra info (ktrace, etc.) - if needed dovecot -n: base_dir: /var/dovecot/ protocols: imap imaps pop3 pop3s ssl_listen: * ssl_ca_file: /etc/ssl/cert_bundle.pem ssl_cert_file: /etc/ssl/ca_ppgk/certs/fetch_crt.pem ssl_key_file: /etc/ssl/ca_ppgk/private/fetch_key.pem verbose_ssl: yes login_dir: /var/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login login_greeting: Dovecot IMAP server ready. login_greeting_capability(default): yes login_greeting_capability(imap): yes login_greeting_capability(pop3): no valid_chroot_dirs: /var/mail:/home/regular:/home/vmail verbose_proctitle: yes first_valid_uid: 1999 first_valid_gid: 10 mail_location: mbox:~/Mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u mail_debug: yes fsync_disable: yes lock_method: flock maildir_copy_with_hardlinks: yes mbox_read_locks: flock mbox_write_locks: flock mail_executable(default): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/pop3 imap_client_workarounds(default): outlook-idle delay-newmail imap_client_workarounds(imap): outlook-idle delay-newmail imap_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-idle pop3_uidl_format(default): pop3_uidl_format(imap): pop3_uidl_format(pop3): %08Xu%08Xv pop3_client_workarounds(default): pop3_client_workarounds(imap): pop3_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh auth default: mechanisms: plain login verbose: yes debug: yes passdb: driver: passwd-file args: /etc/dovecot.passwd passdb: driver: bsdauth userdb: driver: static args: uid=10000 gid=10000 home=/home/vmail/domain.tld/%u/./ mail=maildir:~/maildirs userdb: driver: passwd socket: type: listen client: path: /var/spool/postfix/private/auth mode: 432 user: postfix group: postfix master:

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[Dovecot] Courier's courierpop3dsizelist - uid convert
by Marcin Gryszkalis 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

Hi Migration page [1] on wiki says "Courier version 3 (younger versions) Here everything has changed: Courier's UID data are now stored in courierpop3dsizelistand in a completely new format. But it's still possible to convert it to the format dovecot needs (link to perlscript and further configuration details will follow later). " but there's nothing more. I couldn't find any ready to use script for the conversion. Maybe somebody has it ready or could help me, I can write perl oneliner but I don't understand the format of index files. dovecot's is like this 1 1174291188 518 1 1174181234.P58178Q0M660793.sas.xxx.xxx.xx:2, 2 1174286738.P16096Q0M408737.sas.xxx.xxx.xx:2, courierpop3dsizelistand is like this /2 703 1105349624 1135668673.V41dI2c3c85.sas.xxx.xxx.xx:2,S 12176 184:1105349624 1135766433.V41dI2c3c95.sas.xxx.xxx.xx:2,S 170450 185:1105349624 I understand every line starts with mail filename, but I don't understand latter values. I'm also not sure about first line of dovecot's file. Any help would be appreciated :) greetings marcin [1] http://wiki.dovecot.org/Migration -- Marcin Gryszkalis, PGP 0x9F183FA3 jabber jid:mg@fork.pl, gg:2532994 http://the.fork.pl

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[Dovecot] Dovecot 'suicide'
by Luigi Rosa 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

I have a Dovecot installation on a Fedora 4. With the last update from Dovecot RC10 to Dovecot RC27, the daemon kills itself every night with this error: Mar 17 05:23:11 mail dovecot: Time just moved backwards by 6 seconds. This might cause a lot of problems, so I'll just kill m yself now. The error appears just after the night maintenance script executes a ntpdate syncronization ntpdate is version 4.2.0a(a)1.1196-r Well, 6 seconds are little more than a blink in human perspective, even if it is a long time for a computer point of view. Couldn't be possible to add a configuration option to avoid the suicide? Any other option other than suicide is better, because there could be situations of really unattended servers. Ciao, luigi -- / +--[Luigi Rosa]-- \ She was a lovely girl. Our courtship was fast and furious. I was fast and she was furious. --Max Kauffmann

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[Dovecot] Changed CONTROL= path causes POP3 to fail, whereas IMAP is working (rc25 & rc26)
by Steffen Kaiser 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Hello, I'm testing some configurations, in the process I used a wrong user setting causing POP3 (get new messages) to fail, whereas IMAP was still working. An easy fix was to remove the entire /var/cache/dovecot/1012/ directory, both index and index/control were re-created and do work. So my guess is that the existance of the indexes causes some trouble when just the control information is missing. Here is what I had done: The mailbox of "dvtest" was fully working with the correct setting from the config file: mail=maildir:/home/dvtest/MailDir:INDEX=/var/cache/dovecot/1012/index:CONTROL=/var/cache/dovecot/1012/control (no "/index" in the CONTROL= part). Then I created a LDAP entry for the user dvtest wrongly: mail=maildir:/home/dvtestMAIL/MailDir:INDEX=/var/cache/dovecot/1012/index:CONTROL=/var/cache/dovecot/1012/index/control The CONTROL= ended in "/index/control" rather than just "/control". (Note: I also mv'ed /home/dvtest to /home/dvtestMAIL in order to see, whether the LDAP attribute is getting used.) Afterwards IMAP is working, but POP3 returns "Couldn't init INBOX: Unknown error"; Thunderbird displays the error: "The STAT command did not succeed. Error getting message number and sizes. Mail server ux-2s11-9 responded: Couldn't sync mailbox." When I correct the LDAP attribute, hence the CONTROL= path ends in "1012/control" again. The mailbox is working with POP3 again. The INBOX of the erroreous control path does not contain any dovecot-* files? The message I deleted and expunged (see logs) were from the INBOX. /var/cache/dovecot/1012/index/control# lr .: total 16 drwx------ 4 dvtest Debian-exim 4096 2007-03-07 09:36 ./ drwx------ 12 dvtest dvtest 4096 2007-03-07 09:34 ../ drwx------ 2 dvtest Debian-exim 4096 2007-03-07 09:36 .Addresses/ drwx------ 2 dvtest Debian-exim 4096 2007-03-07 09:35 .INBOX/ ./.Addresses: total 24 drwx------ 2 dvtest Debian-exim 4096 2007-03-07 09:36 ./ drwx------ 4 dvtest Debian-exim 4096 2007-03-07 09:36 ../ - -rw------- 1 dvtest Debian-exim 12756 2007-03-07 09:36 dovecot-uidlist ./.INBOX: total 8 drwx------ 2 dvtest Debian-exim 4096 2007-03-07 09:35 ./ drwx------ 4 dvtest Debian-exim 4096 2007-03-07 09:36 ../ The attached file contains the full log of a session POP3 (get new messages), IMAP, expunge in INBOX, POP3 again. I also selected the mailbox Adresses once, to see if it is working. === # dovecot --version 1.0.rc26 # dovecot -n # /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/etc/dovecot.conf log_path: /var/log/dovecot/dovecot.log protocols: imap imaps pop3 pop3s ssl_ca_file: /etc/ssl/certs/ca.crt ssl_cert_file(default): /etc/ssl/certs/imap.pem ssl_cert_file(imap): /etc/ssl/certs/imap.pem ssl_cert_file(pop3): /etc/ssl/certs/pop3.pem ssl_key_file(default): /etc/ssl/private/imap.key ssl_key_file(imap): /etc/ssl/private/imap.key ssl_key_file(pop3): /etc/ssl/private/pop3.key disable_plaintext_auth: no verbose_ssl: yes login_dir: /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login login_log_format_elements: %p: user=<%u> method=%m rip=%r lip=%l %c verbose_proctitle: yes first_valid_uid: 1000 mail_location: maildir:%h/MailDir:CONTROL=/var/cache/dovecot/%i/control:INDEX=/var/cache/dovecot/%i/index mail_debug: yes dotlock_use_excl: yes maildir_copy_with_hardlinks: yes maildir_copy_preserve_filename: yes mail_drop_priv_before_exec: yes mail_executable(default): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugins(default): quota imap_quota mail_log zlib mail_plugins(imap): quota imap_quota mail_log zlib mail_plugins(pop3): quota mail_log mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/local/dovecot.rc26/lib/dovecot/pop3 mail_log_prefix: %Us(%u) [%p]: mail_log_max_lines_per_sec: 30 pop3_uidl_format(default): pop3_uidl_format(imap): pop3_uidl_format(pop3): %u pop3_client_workarounds(default): pop3_client_workarounds(imap): pop3_client_workarounds(pop3): oe-ns-eoh namespace: type: private separator: . inbox: yes hidden: yes auth default: mechanisms: plain login cache_size: 10 username_chars: abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ01234567890 verbose: yes debug: yes debug_passwords: yes passdb: driver: ldap args: /usr/local/dovecot.rc25/etc/dovecot-ldap.conf passdb: driver: pam args: cache_key=%u session=yes dovecot userdb: driver: prefetch userdb: driver: ldap args: /usr/local/dovecot.rc25/etc/dovecot-ldap.conf userdb: driver: passwd socket: type: listen client: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-client mode: 432 master: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode: 432 group: mail plugin: quota: fs Bye, - -- Steffen Kaiser -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.6 (GNU/Linux) iQEVAwUBRe6BIS9SORjhbDpvAQJY0wf/YCDC/Np8RRcOOgm36NZDT0PpS28u17QK TDHsbrZqgeA6iPV0IXpIrAV3fficnCQLJ25saIpl5BQyD18Lsbw15SJiFSs9Igko LCuiQwX4JzybXfga4m9rf6pMR9be/yREsbBsAu8KagMYVUxzN1H01cJfNb86XKNw 7GeKahpYVIVR3y9PZf13x8gW16REeRt0andWHa9Dmqt//ygv+sSqngfN9tzp6keo CW13FLIZufnP6TeFwcBQF4KNh6HeZn3B7AYL4BRAqrMIVRgIIkgDD3TzfNIUHCwq GwqvTE/dquW2HEwtG00S/ZnG6WAf6WKzl9p32F1mihRMpYjsQj2uyg== =8cA5 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

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[Dovecot] Convert UW folders to Dovecot folders ?
by Frank Bonnet 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

Hello IMAP users here have a *lot* of folders living in their mailhub home directory Converting the INBOX doesn't seems to be a problem I've found scripts that do the job :-) But How to convert IMAP folders from UW format ( one file / folder ) to dovecot format which seems much more sophisticated. Does anyone has written such ( nice) utility ? Thanks a lot Frank

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[Dovecot] Dovecot - with LDAP auth backend
by Shahmat Dahlan 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

I have the following installed (1) CentOS 2.6.9-42.ELsmp (2) dovecot-1.0-3_50.rc27.el4.at, (3) openldap-2.2.13-6.4E (A) I have added the following schema into /etc/openldap/schema attributetype ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.14237.1.1.1.1 NAME 'mailquota' DESC 'The size of space the user can have until further messages get bounced.' EQUALITY integerMatch SYNTAX 1.3.6.1.4.1.1466.115.121.1.27 SINGLE-VALUE ) objectclass ( 1.3.6.1.4.1.14237.1.1.2.1 NAME 'DovecotUser' DESC 'Dovecot-LDAP User' SUP top AUXILIARY MUST ( cn $ uid $ mail $ mailquota $ userPassword ) MAY ( sn ) ) (B) and added this into my /etc/openldap/slapd.conf include /etc/openldap/schema/dovecot.schema (C) And in my /etc/dovecot.conf, this is what I have protocol imap { mail_plugins = quota imap_quota mail_plugin_dir = /usr/lib/dovecot/imap } (D) also in my /etc/dovecot.conf plugin { quota = maildir:storage=10240 } (E) in my /etc/dovecot-ldap.conf user_attrs = homeDirectory=home,uidNumber=uid,gidNumber=gid,mailquota=quota user_filter = (&(objectClass=DovecotUser)(uid=%u)) pass_attrs = uid=user,userPassword=password Scenario 1 I have (D) set to quota = maildir:storage=10240, did a telnet localhost 143, and logged in, this is what I get Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost.localdomain (127.0.0.1). Escape character is '^]'. * OK Mail ready a1 login ldapuser password a1 OK Logged in. a2 getquota "" * QUOTA "" (STORAGE 0 10240) a2 OK Getquota completed. if I were to change (D) to quota = maildir And added in an attribute called "mailquota" in the entry uid=ldapuser,dc=mydomain,dc=com, give it a value 10240000 (is this correct? should it by in bytes or in kilobytes?), then reinitialize the mailbox by deleting the ~/Maildir directory (or in this case /home/ldapuser/Maildir) Did the telnet localhost 143, this is what I get instead Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost.localdomain (127.0.0.1). Escape character is '^]'. * OK Mail ready a1 login ldapuser password a1 OK Logged in. a2 getquota "" * QUOTA "" () a2 OK Getquota completed. Even after I've added the attribute mailquota in the ldap for the entry uid=ldapuser it still does not look like its taking any effect at all. Regards and thanks in advance.

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[Dovecot] using sieve plugin
by Kendall Shaw 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

Hi, I have installed dovecot on ubuntu edgy linux by retrieving the source debian package, building and installing the package and then building and installing the sieve plugin. However, I get no log messages indicating errors and as far as I can tell, my .dovecot.sieve script is not being used. I have introduced a syntax error in the script and see no error message. In dovecot.conf I have: log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log invo_log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log protocol lda { module_dir = /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lda mail_plugins = cmusieve log_path = /var/log/dovecot-deliver.log info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot-deliver.log } I am using exim with dovecot. I've tried using a .forward file (I'm the one user on the computer). Alternately, I've tried creating the dovecot_deliver "transport" in exim and changing the localuser router to use it. Still, I get no messages from deliver and no error messages from dovecot or exim. The file dovecot-deliver.log is not created. Do you have any suggestions that can help me get it working or to see why it is not working? Kendall

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[Dovecot] One user having reproducible IMAP issues
by Alex Boster 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

Dovecot version upgraded to 1.0r26 (did not fix problem). The server is a CentOS 4 x86 box. Using ext3 filesystem. Previous attempts to fix the issue have included simply moving aside the user's INBOX to recreating a new account from scratch. Sometimes the email behaves for a while, but within a day is not working again. In Mail.app (the user's usual mail client) the INBOX folder simply appears empty. mutt (run locally on the server) shows the messages there correctly. The problem is easily reproducible. Move /var/spool/mail/[username] to a backup file and remove all .imap directories for that user. Mail may work for a while, but will stop within 24 hours. The SquirrelMail message is: ERROR: The server couldn't find the message you requested. Most probably your message list was out of date and the message has been moved away or deleted (perhaps by another program accessing the same mailbox). Click here to return to INBOX dovecot -n : # /etc/dovecot.conf log_path: /var/log/dovecot.log info_log_path: /var/log/dovecot.debug.log login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login mail_location: mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/spool/mail/%u mail_full_filesystem_access: yes mail_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/rawlog /usr/libexec/ dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/rawlog /usr/libexec/ dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/lib/dovecot/pop3 auth default: mechanisms: plain login passdb: driver: pam args: dovecot userdb: driver: passwd Thanks! Alex

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[Dovecot] authenticating with LDAP and SSL
by Nathan Fiedler 19 Mar '07

19 Mar '07

I managed to configure Dovecot to use a local OpenLDAP server to authenticate clients, without using SSL. However, I would rather that LDAP is accessed using SSL, but I cannot get Dovecot to connect. All that I did was change "uris" to "ldaps://localhost", and this appears in the maillog: Mar 18 12:53:00 server dovecot: Dovecot v1.0.rc15 starting up Mar 18 12:53:01 server dovecot: auth(default): ldap_bind((null)) failed: Can't contact LDAP server Is there additional configuration that is needed for SSL? Note that I altered the slapd.conf file from not requiring SSL to requiring SSL when I changed the "uris" parameter. And, of course, accessing the directory using ldapsearch works just fine. It seems that there's only a problem when using SSL, but I don't know how to debug it. Thanks n

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[Dovecot] Kerberos
by forum 18 Mar '07

18 Mar '07

Hey all new to this crack Ok so i have setup kerosene on my server i run mutt and it goes off and gets kerberos key from server I have added teh gssapi to config file but when the key seams to want to authenticate off dovecot it fail anyone help me? Mutt is returning No authentication available Dovecot logs are returning: Mar 18 01:34:31 bandicoot dovecot: auth(default): gssapi(?,MYIPADDRESS): While acquiring service credentials: Miscellaneous failure Mar 18 01:34:31 bandicoot dovecot: auth(default): gssapi(?,MYIPADDRESS): While acquiring service credentials: No principal in keytab matches desired name Mar 18 01:34:34 bandicoot dovecot: imap-login: Aborted login: method=GSSAPI, rip=MYIPADDRESS, lip=MYIPADDRESS, TLS Thanks

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[Dovecot] 1.0.rc27 released
by Timo Sirainen 18 Mar '07

18 Mar '07

http://dovecot.org/releases/dovecot-1.0.rc27.tar.gz http://dovecot.org/releases/dovecot-1.0.rc27.tar.gz.sig A few new small features and lots of index/mbox fixes. I've been heavily stress testing this release, so I think it should be about perfect. :) I think the only thing still missing from v1.0 is documentation. There are some unwritten pages in the wiki, and I still haven't bothered to write the wiki -> doc/*.txt conversion script. The script will probably be pretty easy, but writing the docs can take a while. + mbox and index file code handles silently out of quota/disk space errors (maildir still has problems). They will give the user a "Not enough disk space" error instead of flooding the log file. + Added fsync_disable setting. + mail-log plugin: Log the mailbox name, except if it's INBOX + dovecot-auth: Added a lot more debug logging to passdbs and userdbs + dovecot-auth: Added %c variable which expands to "secured" with SSL/TLS/localhost. + dovecot-auth: Added %m variable which expands to auth mechanism name - maildir++ quota: With ignore=box setting the quota was still updated for the mailbox even though it was allowed to go over quota (but quota recalculation ignored the box). - Index file handling fixes - mbox syncing fixes - Wrong endianess index files still weren't silently rebuilt - IMAP quota plugin: GETQUOTAROOT returned the mailbox name wrong the namespace had a prefix or if its separator was non-default - IMAP: If client was appending multiple messages with MULTIAPPEND and LITERAL+ extensions and one of the appends failed, Dovecot treated the rest of the mail data as IMAP commands. - If mail was sent to client with sendfile() call, we could have hanged the connection. This could happen only if mails were saved with CR+LF linefeeds.

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Re: [Dovecot] Login processes and a new performance/security compromise [was: Re: pre-1.0.rc27: Index and mbox fixes]
by Bill Boebel 18 Mar '07

18 Mar '07

On Sat, March 17, 2007 10:51 pm, Timo Sirainen <tss(a)iki.fi> said: > Oh, and as for when the rewrite is in CVS, I'm not really sure. I'm > still wondering if I should put it there soon and make the release after > v1.0 be v2.0, or if I should first stabilize the current new CVS HEAD > features (which shouldn't take too long), do a v1.2 release and only > then put this code to CVS and make it v2.0.. I vote for first stabilizing the current new CVS HEAD, do a v1.1 release, and then put the ssl rewrite into CVS and plan to make that either v1.2 or v2.0. That way people will start banging on the new features in current CVS HEAD sooner. Bill

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[Dovecot] Connection closed by foreign host.
by tubauwe＠gmx.de 18 Mar '07

18 Mar '07

I installed dovecot on my system using the following configuration (in dovecot.conf): protocols = imap listen = * ssl_disable = yes login_user = nobody login_processes_count = 3 mail_extra_groups = nobody default_mail_env = maildir:/home/%u/Maildir auth default { mechanisms = plain passdb shadow { } userdb passwd { } user = root } After that I tested via telnet an got the message: Connection closed by foreign host. In the log-file I found the following lines: dovecot: Mar 12 22:49:18 Info: Dovecot v1.0.rc15 starting up dovecot: Mar 12 22:51:12 Info: imap-login: Login: user=<username>, method=PLAIN, rip=192.168.??.20, lip=192.168.??.3 dovecot: Mar 12 22:51:12 Error: setmntent(/etc/mtab) failed: No such file or directory dovecot: Mar 12 22:51:12 Error: child 616 (imap) killed with signal 11 Because I'm quite a newbie, I don't know what to do. Therefore I ask here for help. Thank you! -- "Feel free" - 5 GB Mailbox, 50 FreeSMS/Monat ... Jetzt GMX ProMail testen: www.gmx.net/de/go/mailfooter/promail-out

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[Dovecot] M-Box benchmark
by Maykel Moya 18 Mar '07

18 Mar '07

A friend of mine passed me this[1] cause I'm recommending him Dovecot. My personal experience is very different to the one in that benchmark. I will appreciate similar links from those of you who had benchmarked Dovecot against other IMAP servers. I'm conscious that my personal experience is far to be a objetive comparison. I switched from UW-Imap/Mbox to Dovecot/Maildir a box with 45k local users, 3.5MB/s sustained IMAP/POP traffic in work hours. The main performance gain is from mbox -> maildir switching. Anyway the users (and myself) "perceive" a good performance with the new setup. Regards, maykel [1] http://www.isode.com/whitepapers/mbox-benchmark.html

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[Dovecot] pre-1.0.rc27: Index and mbox fixes
by Timo Sirainen 18 Mar '07

18 Mar '07

I've been doing some stress testing in the last few days and fixing all the errors I saw. I'm hoping that I've finally really fixed all the index/mbox problems. So, again I think the only thing left for v1.0 is the documentation. Please test this nightly snapshot before I'll release rc27 tomorrow: http://dovecot.org/nightly/dovecot-latest.tar.gz If you've seen any of the following error messages in log files, these should all be fixed now: - index: Append with UID 56297, but next_uid = 56298 - mbox: UID inserted in the middle of mailbox /home/tss/mail/inbox (45769 > 45768, seq=28, idx_msgs=30) - mbox: Expunged message reappeared in mailbox /home/tss/mail/inbox (UID 86957 < 86958, seq=28, idx_msgs=27) These should be fixed for most cases, but they can still rarely happen: - index: Extension reset without intro prefix There's a really tiny possibility of it still happening with mmap_disable=no, but I think it's practically fixed now. A proper fix would require more changes than I want to do for v1.0 (either support for marking transaction start/end positions or getting rid of the stupid intro prefix completely). - Cached message offset 38340 is invalid for mbox file /home/tss/mail/inbox This should happen only if you're using in-memory indexes or mbox_min_index_size isn't 0. This happens if the mbox file's timestamp and file size are the exact same after some expunges+appends, so the only way to properly fix it would be to wait a second and update the mtime before unlocking the mbox file after expunges. This sleep is actually already done when Dovecot notices that a) mtime and size really are the same after modification and b) mails have been moved around inside the file (ie. flag changes were done but there weren't enough empty space in the mail's own headers so mails had to be moved to get the needed space). Should be pretty rare. Anyway, this error is completely invisible to users and it doesn't have any other side effects that mbox_dirty_syncs doesn't already have. The whole error message could even be removed if it's going to become a problem.. Other changes in the snapshot: + mail-log plugin: Log the mailbox name, except if it's INBOX + dovecot-auth: Added a lot more debug logging passdbs and userdbs + dovecot-auth: Added %c variable which expands to "secured" with SSL/TLS/localhost. + dovecot-auth: Added %m variable which expands to auth mechanism name - Wrong endianess index files still weren't silently rebuilt - IMAP quota plugin: GETQUOTAROOT returned the mailbox name wrong the namespace had a prefix or if its separator was non-default

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