- dovecot - dovecot.org

with GlusterFS - permissions for vmail ?
by lejeczek 05 Nov '23

05 Nov '23

Hi guys. I must be missing, having something misconfigured. I have: -> $ gluster volume info VMAIL Volume Name: VMAIL Type: Distributed-Replicate Volume ID: 462a1850-a31a-4a17-934d-26f3996dc9b8 Status: Started Snapshot Count: 0 Number of Bricks: 1 x 2 = 2 Transport-type: tcp Bricks: Brick1: 10.1.1.100:/devs/00.GLUSTERs/VMAIL Brick2: 10.1.1.101:/devs/00.GLUSTERs/VMAIL Options Reconfigured: storage.owner-gid: 2000 storage.owner-uid: 2000 cluster.granular-entry-heal: on storage.fips-mode-rchecksum: on transport.address-family: inet nfs.disable: on performance.client-io-threads: off and my _dovecot_ errors out with: ... imap(ja_discourse(a)test.web)<92447><w3ygwWUJUNddviSg>: Error: mkdir(/VMAIL/test.web/ja_discourse) failed: Permission denied (euid=2000(vmail) egid=2000(vmail) missing +w perm: /VMAIL, UNIX perms appear ok (ACL/MAC wrong?)) imap(ja_discourse(a)test.web)<92447><w3ygwWUJUNddviSg>: Error: mkdir(/VMAIL/test.web/ja_discourse) failed: Permission denied (euid=2000(vmail) egid=2000(vmail) missing +w perm: /VMAIL, UNIX perms appear ok (ACL/MAC wrong?)) imap(ja_discourse(a)test.web)<92447><w3ygwWUJUNddviSg>: Error: Mailbox INBOX: Failed to autocreate mailbox: Internal error occurred. Refer to server log for more information. [2023-11-05 12:08:25] ... What might I have incorrect or wrong? many thanks, L Hi guys. I must be missing, having something misconfigured. I have: -> $ gluster volume info VMAIL Volume Name: VMAIL Type: Distributed-Replicate Volume ID: 462a1850-a31a-4a17-934d-26f3996dc9b8 Status: Started Snapshot Count: 0 Number of Bricks: 1 x 2 = 2 Transport-type: tcp Bricks: Brick1: 10.1.1.100:/devs/00.GLUSTERs/VMAIL Brick2: 10.1.1.101:/devs/00.GLUSTERs/VMAIL Options Reconfigured: storage.owner-gid: 2000 storage.owner-uid: 2000 cluster.granular-entry-heal: on storage.fips-mode-rchecksum: on transport.address-family: inet nfs.disable: on performance.client-io-threads: off and my _dovecot_ errors out with: ... imap(ja_discourse(a)test.web)<92447><w3ygwWUJUNddviSg>: Error: mkdir(/VMAIL/ test.web/ja_discourse) failed: Permission denied (euid=2000(vmail) egid=2000 (vmail) missing +w perm: /VMAIL, UNIX perms appear ok (ACL/MAC wrong?)) imap(ja_discourse(a)test.web)<92447><w3ygwWUJUNddviSg>: Error: mkdir(/VMAIL/ test.web/ja_discourse) failed: Permission denied (euid=2000(vmail) egid=2000 (vmail) missing +w perm: /VMAIL, UNIX perms appear ok (ACL/MAC wrong?)) imap(ja_discourse(a)test.web)<92447><w3ygwWUJUNddviSg>: Error: Mailbox INBOX: Failed to autocreate mailbox: Internal error occurred. Refer to server log for more information. [2023-11-05 12:08:25] ... What might I have incorrect or wrong? many thanks, L

2 3

install/compile dovecot-pigeonhole
by joe a 03 Nov '23

03 Nov '23

Working dovecot 2.3, wish to be able to implement "server side" filtering. My understanding is that is done with "sieve". My further understanding is that "dovecot-pigeonhole" and be used to manage "sieve" in some fashion. Attempting to compile dovecot-2.3-pigeonhole-0.5.21 proves problematic due to its inability to find dovecot-config. Which is not astonishing as, on my system dovecot-config does not exist, dovecot having been installed as a vendor configure package. Sadly, no vendor package or binary is provided for dovecot-pigeonhole. At least that I am aware of. OS is opensuse LEAP 15.5. Any helpful commentary is welcome. Honest.

1 1

Too many auth errors
by DeJa Wu 03 Nov '23

03 Nov '23

I've got too many errors on my mail server like this: Nov 3 12:03:13 mail01 dovecot[5562]: imap-login: Error: auth-client: conn unix:login (pid=5553,uid=0): Authentication server sent unknown id 2965 Nov 3 12:03:13 mail01 dovecot[5562]: imap-login: Error: auth-client: conn unix:login (pid=5553,uid=0): Authentication server sent unknown id 2966 Nov 3 12:03:13 mail01 dovecot[5562]: imap-login: Error: auth-client: conn unix:login (pid=5553,uid=0): Authentication server sent unknown id 2967 Nov 3 12:03:13 mail01 dovecot[5562]: imap-login: Error: auth-client: conn unix:login (pid=5553,uid=0): Authentication server sent unknown id 2084 Nov 3 12:03:13 mail01 dovecot[5562]: imap-login: Error: auth-client: conn unix:login (pid=5553,uid=0): Authentication server sent unknown id 1972 And my users say that login to the mail server is too long. In some cases I've got an error connection problem. How do I fix this? BR, DeJa I've got too many errors on my mail server like this: Nov 3 12:03:13 mail01 dovecot[5562]: imap-login: Error: auth-client: conn unix:login (pid=5553,uid=0): Authentication server sent unknown id 2965 Nov 3 12:03:13 mail01 dovecot[5562]: imap-login: Error: auth-client: conn unix:login (pid=5553,uid=0): Authentication server sent unknown id 2966 Nov 3 12:03:13 mail01 dovecot[5562]: imap-login: Error: auth-client: conn unix:login (pid=5553,uid=0): Authentication server sent unknown id 2967 Nov 3 12:03:13 mail01 dovecot[5562]: imap-login: Error: auth-client: conn unix:login (pid=5553,uid=0): Authentication server sent unknown id 2084 Nov 3 12:03:13 mail01 dovecot[5562]: imap-login: Error: auth-client: conn unix:login (pid=5553,uid=0): Authentication server sent unknown id 1972 And my users say that login to the mail server is too long. In some cases I've got an error connection problem. How do I fix this? BR, DeJa

1 0

Sieve/Pigeonhole
by joe a 01 Nov '23

01 Nov '23

For dovecot, I see there is a "sieve" download at dovecot downloads and separately there is a pigeonhole download. Are these parallel projects, distinct and separate?

1 1

Setting up a new server
by James Cloos 30 Oct '23

30 Oct '23

I'm in the process of switching to dovecot for my lan imap and have a couple of questions. I want to keep the folder names unchanged. For mailing lists I use the posting address (eg foo(a)bar.co) for others I use / as the separator. If I use mdbox, will those choices cause any issues? My impression is not, but I'd like to be sure. Also I'd like to use imap-specific passwds for each user. My tests so far have used the login passwds for each user. Not necessarily virtual users, just imap-specific passwds. There is already a pgsql server handy; I take it that would be the way to go for passdb and userdb lookups, yes? Thanks, -JimC -- James Cloos <cloos(a)jhcloos.com> OpenPGP: 0x997A9F17ED7DAEA6

2 1

Two-way TLS and other security for LMTP over the internet?
by forum＠ageofdream.com 29 Oct '23

29 Oct '23

Dovecot version 2.3.19.1 (9b53102964) Postfix version 3.5.18 We have a Postfix server that runs on a VPS with a hosting company and a Dovecot IMAP server that runs at the office. We want Postfix to push the mail it receives to the Dovecot IMAP server, using the least amount of intermediate software. This transfer occurs over the open internet. LMTP over TCP seems like a great solution, *if* it can be secured. But I'm not finding documentation on how to actually setup something like two-way TLS over LMTP. 1. Is there any setting in Dovecot where I can set a remote IP address (or hostname) that will be the only address that Dovecot's LMTP accepts connections from? 2. My current configuration options for LMTP in Dovecot look like: protocol lmtp { ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/imap/imap.crt ssl_key = </etc/ssl/imap/imap.key ssl_ca = </etc/ssl/imap/authority.crt ssl_verify_client_cert = yes auth_ssl_require_client_cert = yes } service lmtp { user = vmail inet_listener lmtp { address = * :: port = 24 } } With these settings, I can telnet from the Postfix server to the Dovecot server with LMTP, and I'm not convinced there is any encryption actually enabled or any TLS verification going on. Is there any reasonable security that can be setup to make this safe (within Dovecot and Postfix settings, not using VPNs and SSH tunnels)? If so, how?

3 2

{ldap:objectGUID} returns binary data when used for user_attrs
by Andreas Haerter 26 Oct '23

26 Oct '23

Hi, there is an environment in which I have to use MS Active Directory for authentication and mail server user database, and I've run into a problem. I. The problem I want to retrieve the objectGUID attribute for the homedir path of the users. This attribute does never change, even when the username does or the account gets moved to another AD domain. However, the objectGUID is returned as binary gibberish when using the following setting: > user_attrs = \ > =home=/var/vmail/example.com/%LT{ldap:objectGUID}, \ It results in > # doveadm user uTesting > field value > user utesting > home /var/vmail/example.com/d ��n�aa_ o�� > mail maildir:~/mail Can someone reproduce this or offer a workaround? The only idea I had was hashing the value using =%M{ldap:objectGUID}. However, this approach would become problematic if the behavior changes and a proper string representation is returned, as expected, instead of the binary data. Therefore, I'm hesitant to use this method for now. A better approach would be encoding it as Base64, but I was unsuccessful to identify a fitting modifier at <https://doc.dovecot.org/configuration_manual/config_file/config_variables/#…>. Any ideas? II. Additional info Using other attributes for LDAP/Active Directory works as expected. E.g. > =home=/var/vmail/example.com/%LT{ldap:sAMAccountName} results in > # doveadm user uTesting > field value > user utesting > home /var/vmail/example.com/utesting > mail maildir:~/mail The objectGUID is indeed binary data, but IHMO, it should be handled differently when returned. E.g. there is a defined string representation, [MS-DTYP] section 2.3.4.3: <https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-dtyp/222af…> which links to: > curly braced GUID string: The string representation of a 128-bit > globally unique identifier (GUID) using the form > {XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX}, where X denotes a hexadecimal > digit. The string representation between the enclosing braces is the > standard representation of a GUID as described in [RFC4122] section 3. > Unlike a GUIDString, a curly braced GUID string includes enclosing braces. Some libs simply decide to return the data Base64 encoded (which would be OK, too). E.g. openldap-clients / ldapsearch does so with objectGUID and objectSid: > $ ldapsearch [...] > [...] > # uTesting, common, user, managed, example.com > dn: CN=uTesting,OU=common,OU=user,OU=managed,DC=example,DC=com > [...] > name: uTesting > objectGUID:: RCDirQPvGU6KQUFfIE/i2Q== > [...] > objectSid:: AQUAAAAAAAUVAAAALenCqsullBUfFoubWQQAAA== > [...] > sAMAccountName: uTesting > [...] Other software had comparable bugs or behavior , e.g. sssd ("Properly handle AD's binary objectGUID"): <https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1205382> <https://github.com/SSSD/sssd/issues/3629> owncloud ("ensure that objectguid or guid really return binary data before converting it"): <https://github.com/owncloud/core/issues/8317> III. Software versions, config I can reproduce the issue on Fedora Server 38 > # cat /etc/redhat-release > Fedora release 38 (Thirty Eight) > # uname -r > 6.4.15-200.fc38.x86_64 > # dovecot --version > 2.3.20 (80a5ac675d) and CentOS 9 Stream: > # cat /etc/redhat-release > CentOS Stream release 9 > # uname -r > 5.14.0-364.el9.x86_64 > # dovecot --version > 2.3.16 (7e2e900c1a) I did not try a Debian-based distro yet. The config itself works fine, relevant settings just for reference (as there are not many examples on the internet, maybe useful for somebody): > auth_username_format = %Lu > > passdb { > driver = ldap > args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf.ext > } > userdb { > driver = ldap > args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap-userdb.conf.ext > } with the following options to exclude inactive accounts, search smtp proxy addresses and having a mandatory group membership in SERVICE_EmailUsers: > base = OU=common,OU=user,OU=managed,DC=example,DC=com > scope = subtree > > user_filter = \ > (& \ > (objectClass=user) \ > (objectCategory=Person) \ > (|(sAMAccountName=%{username})(mail=%{username})(proxyAddresses=smtp:%{username}@%{domain})) \ > (!(userAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.803:=2)) \ > (memberOf:1.2.840.113556.1.4.1941:=SERVICE_EmailUsers) \ > ) > pass_filter = \ > (& \ > (objectClass=user) \ > (objectCategory=Person) \ > (|(sAMAccountName=%{username})(mail=%{username})(proxyAddresses=smtp:%{username}@%{domain})) \ > (!(userAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.803:=2)) \ > (memberOf:1.2.840.113556.1.4.1941:=SERVICE_EmailUsers) \ > ) I will blog about the config in more detail at https://foundata.com/en/blog/ soon, especially when the objectGUID is solved (maybe hashing it really the way to go). :-) Regards, Andreas -- foundata GmbH Steinhäuserstr. 20 76135 Karlsruhe Sitz der Gesellschaft: Karlsruhe Registergericht: Amtsgericht Mannheim, HRB 714807 Geschäftsführer: Andreas Haerter USt-IdNr.: DE284122682

1 1

Correct sizing of CPU and RAM
by DeJa Wu 26 Oct '23

26 Oct '23

How to correctly calculate the number of CPUs and memory required for 1000 client mailboxes and beyond? Given that 30-50% of users will be constantly connected via IMAP. I looked for information and did not find any sizing in the documentation anywhere. Is there a way to calculate my required resources? BR, DeJa How to correctly calculate the number of CPUs and memory required for 1000 client mailboxes and beyond? Given that 30-50% of users will be constantly connected via IMAP. I looked for information and did not find any sizing in the documentation anywhere. Is there a way to calculate my required resources? BR, DeJa

2 1

OAUTH2 tokeninfo is doing a GET instead of a POST request
by Alexander Leidinger 26 Oct '23

26 Oct '23

Hi, I try to setup oauth2 authentication with dovecot 2.3.21. The debug log of dovecot shows that it tries to do a HTTP GET request to the tokeninfo url with the token appended to the end of the URL. This gives a 404 error. The openidconnect server I use (keycloak) tells that this API endpoint conforms to https://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-core-1_0.html#TokenEndpoint which specifies that the request has to be a HTTP POST request. So dovecot is trying do to something (GET request) which the OIDC specification does not agree with (shall be POST request). Here is the dovecot debug log of it: ---snip--- Oct 17 12:11:19 imap dovecot[81589]: auth: Debug: http-client[1]: request [Req1: GET https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/protocol/openid-connect/tokeneyJhb…<rest_omitted>...: Submitted (requests left=1) [...] Oct 17 12:11:19 imap dovecot[81589]: auth: Debug: oauth2.domain.tld: SSL: where=0x1001, ret=1: SSLv3/TLS read server session ticket Oct 17 12:11:19 imap dovecot[81589]: auth: Debug: oauth2.domain.tld: where=0x1002, ret=1: SSL negotiation finished successfully Oct 17 12:11:19 imap dovecot[81589]: auth: Debug: oauth2.domain.tld: SSL: where=0x1001, ret=1: SSL negotiation finished successfully Oct 17 12:11:19 imap syslogd: last message repeated 1 times Oct 17 12:11:19 imap dovecot[81589]: auth: Debug: oauth2.domain.tld: SSL: where=0x1001, ret=1: SSLv3/TLS read server session ticket Oct 17 12:11:19 imap dovecot[81589]: auth: Debug: oauth2.domain.tld: SSL: where=0x1002, ret=1: SSL negotiation finished successfully Oct 17 12:11:19 imap dovecot[81589]: auth: Debug: http-client: conn <IP>:443 [1]: Got 404 response for request [Req1: GET https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/protocol/openid-connect/tokeneyJhb…<rest_omitted> ---snip--- My passdb config (only showing the oauth part): ---snip--- passdb { driver = oauth2 mechanisms = oauthbearer xoauth2 args = /usr/local/etc/dovecot/auth-oauth2.token.conf.ext } passdb { driver = oauth2 mechanisms = plain args = /usr/local/etc/dovecot/auth-oauth2.plain.conf.ext } ---snip--- auth-oauth2.token.conf.ext: ---snip--- openid_configuration_url = https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/.well-known/openid-configuration tokeninfo_url = https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/protocol/openid-connect/token introspection_url = https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/protocol/openid-connect/token/intr… introspection_mode = post active_attribute = active active_value = true client_id = myid client_secret = mysecret use_grant_password = no debug = yes username_attribute = email pass_attrs = pass=%{oauth2:access_token} ---snip--- auth-oauth2.plain.conf.ext: ---snip--- openid_configuration_url = https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/.well-known/openid-configuration #tokeninfo_url = https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/protocol/openid-connect/token introspection_url = https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/protocol/openid-connect/token/intr… introspection_mode = post active_attribute = active active_value = true client_id = myid client_secret = mysecret use_grant_password = yes debug = yes username_attribute = email pass_attrs = host=<IP of webmail> proxy=y proxy_mech=xoauth2 pass=%{oauth2:access_token} ---snip--- On https://doc.dovecot.org/configuration_manual/authentication/oauth2/ I can not find any way to tell that the tokeninfo url shall do a POST request instead of a GET request. I found something on reddit how to make it work with keycloak, but this seems to be a workaround, and not a proper fix... The first comment at https://www.reddit.com/r/selfhosted/comments/omwb2j/any_one_get_dovecot_key… makes this work for me. The working but not really up to the OIDC spec dovecot config is: auth-oauth2.token.conf.ext: ---snip--- openid_configuration_url = https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/.well-known/openid-configuration #tokeninfo_url = https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/Leidinger/protocol/openid-connect/… tokeninfo_url = https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/protocol/openid-connect/userinfo?t… introspection_url = https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/protocol/openid-connect/token/intr… introspection_mode = auth #active_attribute = active #active_value = true client_id = myid client_secret = mysecret use_grant_password = no #debug = yes username_attribute = email pass_attrs = pass=%{oauth2:access_token} ---snip--- auth-oauth2.plain.conf.ext: ---snip--- openid_configuration_url = https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/.well-known/openid-configuration #tokeninfo_url = https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/protocol/openid-connect/token tokeninfo_url = https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/protocol/openid-connect/userinfo?t… introspection_url = https://oauth2.domain.tld/realms/MyRealm/protocol/openid-connect/token/intr… introspection_mode = auth #active_attribute = active #active_value = true client_id = myid client_secret = mysecret use_grant_password = yes #debug = yes username_attribute = email pass_attrs = host=<IP of webmail> proxy=y proxy_mech=xoauth2 pass=%{oauth2:access_token} ---snip--- Bye, Alexander. -- http://www.Leidinger.net Alexander(a)Leidinger.net: PGP 0x8F31830F9F2772BF http://www.FreeBSD.org netchild(a)FreeBSD.org : PGP 0x8F31830F9F2772BF

2 8

Is it possible to show different mechanism according to client IP ?
by Philippe MARASSE 26 Oct '23

26 Oct '23

Hello, Say I'm wondering if it's possible to show 3 mechanisms for clients in private network (XOAUTH2 / PLAIN / EXTERNAL) and only 2 to others (only OAUTH / EXTERNAL) ? I've seen allow_nets extra field for args, but it seems that's not working with ldap passdb. Regards. -- Philippe MARASSE Responsable pôle Infrastructures - DSIO Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit CS 10587 - 370 avenue Jacques Cœur 86021 Poitiers Cedex Tel : 05.49.44.57.19 Hello, Say I'm wondering if it's possible to show 3 mechanisms for clients in private network (XOAUTH2 / PLAIN / EXTERNAL) and only 2 to others (only OAUTH / EXTERNAL) ? I've seen allow_nets extra field for args, but it seems that's not working with ldap passdb. Regards. -- Philippe MARASSE Responsable pôle Infrastructures - DSIO Centre Hospitalier Henri Laborit CS 10587 - 370 avenue Jacques Cœur 86021 Poitiers Cedex Tel : 05.49.44.57.19

2 1

Unclear output from force-resync.
by Justin Wheeler 25 Oct '23

25 Oct '23

Hi, After a hard drive issue from my VPS provider, one of my customers' mailboxes has been corrupted, and has been complaining about index sync issues. So I am attempting a force-resync. The command I used was: doveadm -v force-resync -u user(a)mailbox.com '*' The output it's been giving doesn't look anything like a 'progress counter', so I have no idea if it's just losing its mind, or if it's actually achieving anything. The mailbox is 20G, so theoretically it's just working its way through it, but I can't tell. The output looks like: doveadm(user(a)mailbox.com): Warning: fscking index file /home/mail/mailbox.com/user/mdbox/storage/dovecot.map.index doveadm(user(a)mailbox.com): Warning: mdbox /home/mail/mailbox.com/user/mdbox/storage: rebuilding indexes doveadm(user(a)mailbox.com): Warning: Transaction log file /home/mail/mailbox.com/user/mdbox/storage/dovecot.map.index.log was locked for 90 seconds (mdbox storage rebuild) doveadm(user(a)mailbox.com): Warning: fscking index file /home/mail/mailbox.com/user/mdbox/storage/dovecot.map.index doveadm(user(a)mailbox.com): Warning: fscking index file /home/mail/mailbox.com/user/mdbox/storage/dovecot.map.index doveadm(user(a)mailbox.com): Warning: mdbox /home/mail/mailbox.com/user/mdbox/storage: rebuilding indexes doveadm(user(a)mailbox.com): Warning: Transaction log file /home/mail/mailbox.com/user/mdbox/storage/dovecot.map.index.log was locked for 90 seconds (mdbox storage rebuild) It's just this over and over and over and over. Does this mean it's working, or that something else is going on? fuser /home/mail/mailbox.com/user/mdbox/storage/dovecot.map.index.log shows only the PID of the force-resync, and ls -l /proc/pid/fd shows it has a bunch of index and index.log and index.cache files open, as well as scrolling through mdbox/storage/m.{digits} a bunch, and strace -fp on the process shows a boatload of pread64 on those m.{digits} files, so I *think* it's working, but I can't tell if it's just restarting after the above messages and doing the same thing over and over again. I've locked the mailbox so there's no mail delivery being attempted on it, and changed its password and kicked out any logged in users on the mailbox, so the only process anywhere near that entire directory structure is the force-resync. Thanks, Justin

1 0

dovecot lmtp and smtputf8
by Kamil Jońca 25 Oct '23

25 Oct '23

Does dovecot handle smtputf8? Last articles regarding this are several years old. Anything changed? KJ

2 2

dovecot 2.0 supports EC private key?
by Marc 24 Oct '23

24 Oct '23

Does dovecot 2.0 supports EC private key?

2 1

Question: ETA OpenSSL 3.0 Support
by Niklas Meyer 23 Oct '23

23 Oct '23

Hello everyone, i stumbled across some serious problems with decrypting of e-mails if you use a Dovecot installation with OpenSSL 3.X so i started digging. It turns out that Dovecot is not OpenSSL 3.X ready yet, at least if you compile it yourself. The Debian Project adapted a OpenSSL 3.X patch to their repo version of Dovecot to make it run with Debian 12. Alpine Linux has not added a Workaround Patch for Dovecot yet. This is actually really bad if you want to Upgrade your Dovecot Server to a Distro which has OpenSSL 3.X as the new standard and you are not using their patched Repo Versions but instead compiling dovecot by yourself or install it from your package repos (which are not Debian 12 compatible also, which is probably because of OpenSSL 3.X i presume?) However though i think that this compatibility should be added soon as more and more Distros are using OpenSSL 3.X. So: Is there a approx. ETA when the OpenSSL Compatibility the devs worked/are working on is coming? Thank you for your answers. Kind regards from Germany Niklas Meyer aka. DerLinkman

2 3

Confusing documentation for 'address/listen' setting
by Bruno Victal 21 Oct '23

21 Oct '23

Hi, The 'address' setting in the “Service configuration” of the Configuration Manual [1] says: Space separated list of IP addresses / host names to listen on. […] Defaults to listen setting. I'm finding this part confusing as it seems that by “listen setting” it is referring to the 'listen' setting in the “Dovecot Core Manual” [2] which is described as: A comma-separated list of IP addresses or […] which leads me to suspect that either “listen setting” refers to something else (what?) or there's some inconsistency with the documentation or perhaps a bug/foot-gun here. [1]: <https://doc.dovecot.org/configuration_manual/service_configuration/#address> [2]: <https://doc.dovecot.org/settings/core/#core_setting-listen> Regards, -- Bruno.

1 0

Re: Dovecot behind Reverse Proxy and IP families
by Arnaud Cordier 20 Oct '23

20 Oct '23

On 10/13/23 06:55, Arnaud Cordier wrote: > Hi Justas, > > Thank you for your answer. Unfortunately, I already have a dual stack > cluster with an IPv6 assigned to the pod: > > 3: eth0@if22: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP,M-DOWN> mtu 1430 qdisc > noqueue state UP qlen 1000 > link/ether c6:90:d2:cf:b8:77 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff > inet 10.42.4.52/32 scope global eth0 > valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever > inet6 fd23:23:42:0:251d:192a:bb7f:a1f4/128 scope global > valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever > inet6 fe80::c490:d2ff:fecf:b877/64 scope link > valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever > > Any additional idea? > > --- > Arnaud Cordier > --------------- > CryptID > Freelance cybersecurity engineer - Pentester - Red teamer > Tel: +33 (0)6 61 44 82 04 > On 10/12/23 22:54, Justas Umbrasas wrote: >> >> Hey, >> >> >> we are running a similar setup without an issue (not on k8s). I >> believe the reason is that the remote dovecot pod is only binding on >> IPv4 and has no IPv6 configured. This is kind of a hack, however you >> could try binding the pod to both IPv4 and IPv6 and see if it works. >> >> >> Best, >> >> Justas Umbrasas >> >> >> On 2023-10-12 20:25, Arnaud Cordier via dovecot wrote: >> >>> Dear all, >>> >>> I am running Dovecot 2.3.20 in a Kubernetes cluster. The Dovecot >>> container is exposed behind a Traefik load-balancer, which acts just >>> like HAProxy would, using the Proxy Protocol in order to allow >>> Dovecot to be aware of the real source IP of the client, as follows: >>> >>> Internet <-> Traefik load-balancer <---- Proxy protocol ----> Dovecot >>> >>> My setup works well over IPv4. >>> >>> Oct 12 19:11:33 imap-login: Info: Login: user=<arnaud@xxx>, >>> method=PLAIN, rip=<my_ipv4_public_address> lip=10.42.4.21, >>> mpid=1369531, session=<xxxx> >>> >>> Howevever, if the client originates from an IPv6 address, Dovecot >>> does not seem to take the real IPv6 origin into account and fails. >>> >>> Oct 12 19:09:04 imap-login: Error: haproxy(v1): Client disconnected: >>> Proxied local address is invalid (address=`10.42.4.21', rip=10.42.4.21) >>> >>> A network capture shows that the proxy protocol indeed sends the >>> real IPv6 IP, that should be taken into account by dovecot: >>> >>> ......&.PROXY TCP6 2001:<rest_of_my_public_ip> 10.42.4.21 20200 993 >>> >>> The error seems to be raised in >>> "core/src/lib-master/master-service-haproxy.c" line 553: >>> >>> 551 if (net_addr2ip(*fields, &local_ip) < 0 || >>> 552 local_ip.family != family) { >>> 553 e_error(hpconn->event, "Client disconnected: " >>> 554 "Proxied local address >>> is invalid " >>> 555 "(address=`%s', >>> rip=%s)", str_sanitize(*fields, 64), >>> 556 net_ip2addr(real_remote_ip)); >>> 557 return -1; >>> 558 } >>> 559 fields++; >>> >>> I suppose that the issue is related to the fact that the client >>> originates from an IPv6 then the reverse proxy forwards the >>> connection to Dovecot over IPv4, which results in the >>> "local_ip.family != family" condition to be true. >>> >>> Why is such a restriction implemented ? >>> >>> It is to be noted that I implemented the exact same load-balancer >>> architecture for postfix, which successfully handles an IPv6 real IP >>> over an IPv4 connection. >>> >>> I temporarily fixed the issue by setting an IPv4 only DNS record for >>> my imaps domain name, however, do you think that a fix could be >>> implemented in Dovecot? >>> >>> Kind regards, >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> dovecot mailing list -- dovecot(a)dovecot.org >>> To unsubscribe send an email to dovecot-leave(a)dovecot.org >> >> On 10/13/23 06:55, Arnaud Cordier wrote: Hi Justas, Thank you for your answer. Unfortunately, I already have a dual stack cluster with an IPv6 assigned to the pod: 3: eth0@if22: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP,M-DOWN> mtu 1430 qdisc noqueue state UP qlen 1000 link/ether c6:90:d2:cf:b8:77 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 10.42.4.52/32 scope global eth0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fd23:23:42:0:251d:192a:bb7f:a1f4/128 scope global valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::c490:d2ff:fecf:b877/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever Any additional idea? --- Arnaud Cordier --------------- CryptID Freelance cybersecurity engineer - Pentester - Red teamer Tel: +33 (0)6 61 44 82 04 On 10/12/23 22:54, Justas Umbrasas wrote: Hey, we are running a similar setup without an issue (not on k8s). I believe the reason is that the remote dovecot pod is only binding on IPv4 and has no IPv6 configured. This is kind of a hack, however you could try binding the pod to both IPv4 and IPv6 and see if it works. Best, Justas Umbrasas On 2023-10-12 20:25, Arnaud Cordier via dovecot wrote: Dear all, I am running Dovecot 2.3.20 in a Kubernetes cluster. The Dovecot container is exposed behind a Traefik load-balancer, which acts just like HAProxy would, using the Proxy Protocol in order to allow Dovecot to be aware of the real source IP of the client, as follows: Internet <-> Traefik load-balancer <---- Proxy protocol ----> Dovecot My setup works well over IPv4. Oct 12 19:11:33 imap-login: Info: Login: user=<arnaud@xxx>, method=PLAIN, rip=<my_ipv4_public_address> lip=10.42.4.21, mpid=1369531, session=<xxxx> Howevever, if the client originates from an IPv6 address, Dovecot does not seem to take the real IPv6 origin into account and fails. Oct 12 19:09:04 imap-login: Error: haproxy(v1): Client disconnected: Proxied local address is invalid (address=`10.42.4.21', rip=10.42.4.21) A network capture shows that the proxy protocol indeed sends the real IPv6 IP, that should be taken into account by dovecot: ......&.PROXY TCP6 2001:<rest_of_my_public_ip> 10.42.4.21 20200 993 The error seems to be raised in "core/src/lib-master/master-service- haproxy.c" line 553: 551 if (net_addr2ip(*fields, &local_ip) < 0 || 552 local_ip.family != family) { 553 e_error(hpconn->event, "Client disconnected: " 554 "Proxied local address is invalid " 555 "(address=`%s', rip=%s)", str_sanitize(*fields, 64), 556 net_ip2addr(real_remote_ip)); 557 return -1; 558 } 559 fields++; I suppose that the issue is related to the fact that the client originates from an IPv6 then the reverse proxy forwards the connection to Dovecot over IPv4, which results in the "local_ip.family != family" condition to be true. Why is such a restriction implemented ? It is to be noted that I implemented the exact same load-balancer architecture for postfix, which successfully handles an IPv6 real IP over an IPv4 connection. I temporarily fixed the issue by setting an IPv4 only DNS record for my imaps domain name, however, do you think that a fix could be implemented in Dovecot? Kind regards, _______________________________________________ dovecot mailing list -- dovecot(a)dovecot.org To unsubscribe send an email to dovecot-leave(a)dovecot.org

2 1

submission server relay to localhost
by Michael Grant 20 Oct '23

20 Oct '23

I'm trying to set up dovecot-submission server which will listen on external ports 465 (SSL) and 587 (StartTLS) and relay mail to sendmail waiting on localhost port 587. I have dovecot submission listening on the external ports and sendmail listening on the localhost port. I want dovecot-submission doing the authentication on the external ports because sendmail doesn't use the /etc/dovecot/users file. I can authenticate to dovecot: auth: Debug: client in: CONT<hidden> auth: Debug: passwd-file(mgrant(a)top.networkguild.org,217.35.29.56,<blablabla>): Performing passdb lookup auth: Debug: passwd-file(mgrant(a)top.networkguild.org,217.35.29.56,<blablabla>): lookup: user=mgrant(a)top.networkguild.org file=/etc/dovecot/users auth: Debug: passwd-file(mgrant(a)top.networkguild.org,217.35.29.56,<blablabla>): Finished passdb lookup auth: Debug: auth(mgrant(a)top.networkguild.org,217.35.29.56,<blablabla>): Auth request finished auth: Debug: client passdb out: OK 1 user=mgrant(a)top.networkguild.org But in the sendmail logs, dovecot *is* trying to authenticate and it's trying to use a username that sendmail can't look up in the password file: top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: --- 220 top.networkguild.org ESMTP Sendmail 8.17.2/8.17.2/Debian-1~bpo12+1; Fri, 20 Oct 2023 12:42:08 GMT; (No UCE/UBE) logging access from: localhost(OK)-localhost [IPv6:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1] top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: <-- EHLO top.networkguild.org top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: --- 250-top.networkguild.org Hello localhost [IPv6:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1], pleased to meet you top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: --- 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: --- 250-PIPELINING top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: --- 250-EXPN top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: --- 250-VERB top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: --- 250-8BITMIME top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: --- 250-SIZE top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: --- 250-AUTH DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: --- 250-STARTTLS top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: --- 250-DELIVERBY top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: --- 250 HELP top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: <-- MAIL FROM:<mgrant(a)top.networkguild.org> AUTH=mgrant(a)top.networkguild.org top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: --- 530 5.7.0 Authentication required top dovecot: submission(mgrant(a)top.networkguild.org)<1012719><blablabla>: Error: Relay server requires authentication: 530 5.7.0 Authentication required top dovecot: submission(mgrant(a)top.networkguild.org)<1012719><blablabla>: Disconnected: Internal error occurred. Refer to server log for more information. (unfinished MAIL command) (state=MAIL FROM) in=41 out=121 top sm-mta[1012721]: 39KCg8h31012721: <-- QUIT How do I stop dovecot from proposing AUTH to the relay server? Once I am authenticated via dovecot, the relay which is only available on localhost, doesn't need to authenticate. It should be as if bin-mail is submitting to localhost. I tried setting up a user with a password but no shell and configure this into submission_relay_master_user and submission_relay_password but this leads to other problems. Dovecot wants to do PLAIN auth, so I then enable starttls, but then the ssl certificate doesn't match because I'm connecting to localhost, not top.networkguild.org. So it seems clear, the relay should a) not auth, and b) not do ssl. Note that this is not an open relay, it's only open on the loopback interface. Michael Grant

1 1

Extract body preview in lua notify script
by Filip Hanes 20 Oct '23

20 Oct '23

Hi, I am trying to extract short text preview from mail body in function dovecot_lua_notify_end_txn. I want to send notification about new email with perex included. How can it be done? Is it possible? thanks -- Filip Hanes

2 1

Replicator service in Dovecot 2.4 CE
by k v 18 Oct '23

18 Oct '23

On the documentation page for the upgrade to version 2.4 at https://doc.dovecot.org/3.0/installation_guide/upgrading/from-2.3-to-3.0/, it is mentioned that instead of the 'replicator' service (https://doc.dovecot.org/configuration_manual/replication/#replication-with-…) it is necessary to use an NFS cluster file system. Are you completely removing support for 'replication-with-dsync' starting from version 2.4? Are there any plans for built-in tools to implement an active/active or active/passive cluster in the community edition?

2 1

Debian package for bookworm
by Claudio Corvino 14 Oct '23

14 Oct '23

Hi guys, I updated to Debian 12 but I can't find repo for bookworm on https://repo.dovecot.org/. When it will be released? Thanks! -- Claudio

8 10

Dovecot behind Reverse Proxy and IP families
by Arnaud Cordier 12 Oct '23

12 Oct '23

Dear all, I am running Dovecot 2.3.20 in a Kubernetes cluster. The Dovecot container is exposed behind a Traefik load-balancer, which acts just like HAProxy would, using the Proxy Protocol in order to allow Dovecot to be aware of the real source IP of the client, as follows: Internet <-> Traefik load-balancer <---- Proxy protocol ----> Dovecot My setup works well over IPv4. Oct 12 19:11:33 imap-login: Info: Login: user=<arnaud@xxx>, method=PLAIN, rip=<my_ipv4_public_address> lip=10.42.4.21, mpid=1369531, session=<xxxx> Howevever, if the client originates from an IPv6 address, Dovecot does not seem to take the real IPv6 origin into account and fails. Oct 12 19:09:04 imap-login: Error: haproxy(v1): Client disconnected: Proxied local address is invalid (address=`10.42.4.21', rip=10.42.4.21) A network capture shows that the proxy protocol indeed sends the real IPv6 IP, that should be taken into account by dovecot: ......&.PROXY TCP6 2001:<rest_of_my_public_ip> 10.42.4.21 20200 993 The error seems to be raised in "core/src/lib-master/master-service-haproxy.c" line 553: 551 if (net_addr2ip(*fields, &local_ip) < 0 || 552 local_ip.family != family) { 553 e_error(hpconn->event, "Client disconnected: " 554 "Proxied local address is invalid " 555 "(address=`%s', rip=%s)", str_sanitize(*fields, 64), 556 net_ip2addr(real_remote_ip)); 557 return -1; 558 } 559 fields++; I suppose that the issue is related to the fact that the client originates from an IPv6 then the reverse proxy forwards the connection to Dovecot over IPv4, which results in the "local_ip.family != family" condition to be true. Why is such a restriction implemented ? It is to be noted that I implemented the exact same load-balancer architecture for postfix, which successfully handles an IPv6 real IP over an IPv4 connection. I temporarily fixed the issue by setting an IPv4 only DNS record for my imaps domain name, however, do you think that a fix could be implemented in Dovecot? Kind regards, -- --- Arnaud Cordier --------------- CryptID Freelance cybersecurity engineer - Pentester - Red teamer Tel: +33 (0)6 61 44 82 04

1 0

Create autoreply with http api
by cyril.leclerc＠mantiq.com 12 Oct '23

12 Oct '23

Hi, Is it possible to activate autoreply from http api : https://doc.dovecot.org/admin_manual/doveadm_http_api/ on mailbox ? because on evolution client we could not activate out of office, autoreply, with http api and sieve commands, is it possible to achieve it fron our web application ? thank you

1 0

doveadm(user): Error purging namespace
by Taavi Ansper 10 Oct '23

10 Oct '23

Hi I have an issue with doveadm: doveadm(user): Warning: mdbox /home/user/mdbox/storage: Inconsistency in map index (227,40 != 227,56) doveadm(user): Warning: fscking index file /home/user/mdbox/storage/dovecot.map.index doveadm(user): Warning: mdbox /home/user/mdbox/storage: rebuilding indexes doveadm(user): Error: Purging namespace '' failed: BUG: Unknown internal error Why does this happen and how can it be resolved? User is using thunderbird as the mail client. -- Taavi Ansper taavi.ansper(a)cyber.ee

2 1

spool move/rename question
by Dave McGuire 09 Oct '23

09 Oct '23

Hi folks. Our mail server's spools are structured like this: /var/mail/<domain>/<user> We have an existing user with a lot of mail that we need to move from one domain to another. Our mail system is database-backed so changing the account is trivial, but can I just move the <user> directory from the structure above from one <domain> directory to another and expect everything to be ok? Or is there a better approach? (of course I'll do a backup first) Thanks, -Dave -- Dave McGuire, AK4HZ New Kensington, PA

2 3

qp and Invalid quoted-printable input trailer: '=' not followed by two hex digits
by Arkadiusz Miśkiewicz 09 Oct '23

09 Oct '23

I have a mail (attached) for which dovecot reports: imap(test): pid=<32688> session=<UOVJ/0UHlM3B7y+g>, Error: Mailbox INBOX.test: UID=1: read(<binary stream of mailbox INBOX.test UID 1>) failed: read(/var/mail/test/.test/cur/1695887652.M710714P17846.mbox13:2,RS) failed: Invalid quoted-printable input trailer: '=' not followed by two hex digits and I fail to see why. There is = used at the end of lines as soft-line break. Also if you delete "przez system Spa=" it works. If you lave it and delete "<br>=" line it also works. Doesn't seem to be consistent. Is dovecot too restrictive here? dovecot 2.3.20 and 2.3.21 -- Arkadiusz Miśkiewicz, arekm / ( maven.pl | pld-linux.org )

1 0

bug report: lmtp fails on root-squashed NFS filesystem
by Anne Bennett 09 Oct '23

09 Oct '23

Hi, all. I'm trying to set up Postfix with dovecot LTMP delivery on a host where the user files (/var/spool/mail as well as home directories) are on NFS filesystems, which are exported root-squashed to the mail server. I definitely don't want to give the mail server root permissions on the user files. LMTP delivery fails with this logged message (e.g.): Nov 16 17:51:36 lust dovecot: lmtp(anne)<16830><mkkzEPg1lGG+QQAAs/mAJw>: msgid=<202111162229.1AGMTfAO024765(a)vindemiatrix.encs.concordia.ca>: save failed to INBOX: Read-only mbox I found this posting where someone else had a similar problem and traced it in some detail back in 2019: https://dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2019-February/114611.html but apparently no one answered the fellow. In order to check that this is indeed the same problem, I temporarily changed the INBOX definition to make it write into /var/tmp/ (on a local filesystem), and delivery worked. I then temporarily changed the INBOX definition to make it write into an NFS filesystem with root NOT squashed, and again it worked (after I chmodded the directory to 1777 to allow any user to create a file). I believe that the person who wrote the above posting is correct: at some point, file access is (incorrectly) checked as root instead of as the target user. This is a bit of a showstopper for me. Any plans to address this? I attach the output of "dovecot -n", fwiw, but I don't think that this is a configuration problem... Anne. -- Ms. Anne Bennett, Senior Sysadmin, ENCS, Concordia University, Montreal H3G 1M8 anne(a)encs.concordia.ca +1 514 848-2424 x2285

2 4

Dovecot services not starting
by Jose David Bravo A 08 Oct '23

08 Oct '23

Hi, I'm running dovecot 2.3.16 on Ubuntu 22.04.2. But when I start dovecot, I can only see that the services are failing to start. It don't show any additional error about why it's failing, may be because the log service is not running? Oct 06 15:19:00 master: Error: service(log): command startup failed, throttling for 2.000 secs Oct 06 15:19:45 master: Error: service(imap-login): command startup failed, throttling for 2.000 secs Oct 06 15:19:53 master: Error: service(pop3-login): command startup failed, throttling for 2.000 secs Oct 06 15:21:45 master: Error: service(imap-login): command startup failed, throttling for 4.000 secs Oct 06 15:21:53 master: Error: service(pop3-login): command startup failed, throttling for 4.000 secs Oct 06 15:23:45 master: Error: service(imap-login): command startup failed, throttling for 8.000 secs Oct 06 15:23:53 master: Error: service(pop3-login): command startup failed, throttling for 8.000 secs Oct 06 15:25:45 master: Error: service(imap-login): command startup failed, throttling for 16.000 secs Oct 06 15:25:53 master: Error: service(pop3-login): command startup failed, throttling for 16.000 secs Oct 06 15:27:45 master: Error: service(imap-login): command startup failed, throttling for 32.000 secs Oct 06 15:27:53 master: Error: service(pop3-login): command startup failed, throttling for 32.000 secs Oct 06 15:28:23 master: Error: service(stats): command startup failed, throttling for 2.000 secs Oct 06 15:28:25 master: Error: service(stats): command startup failed, throttling for 4.000 secs Oct 06 15:29:44 master: Error: service(imap-login): command startup failed, throttling for 60.000 secs Oct 06 15:29:53 master: Error: service(pop3-login): command startup failed, throttling for 60.000 secs Is there any option that I can run those services manually so I can see what's going on and why those are not stating? or any other option to debug it? This is my current config: # 2.3.16 (7e2e900c1a): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.5.16 (09c29328) # OS: Linux 5.14.0-284.11.1.el9_2.x86_64 x86_64 Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS # Hostname: xxxxxx auth_debug = yes auth_debug_passwords = yes auth_master_user_separator = * auth_mechanisms = PLAIN LOGIN auth_verbose = yes base_dir = /var/run/dovecot default_client_limit = 4096 default_process_limit = 500 default_vsz_limit = 640 B deliver_log_format = from=%{from}, envelope_sender=%{from_envelope}, subject=%{subject}, msgid=%m, size=%{size}, delivery_time=%{delivery_time}ms, %$ dict { acl = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-share-folder.conf lastlogin = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-last-login.conf quotadict = mysql:/etc/dovecot/dovecot-used-quota.conf } first_valid_uid = 2000 imap_hibernate_timeout = 30 secs imap_max_line_length = 2 M last_valid_uid = 2000 listen = * login_log_format_elements = user=<%u> method=%m rip=%r lip=%l %c %k mail_attribute_dict = file:%Lh/dovecot-attributes mail_debug = yes mail_gid = 2000 mail_location = maildir:%Lh/Maildir/:INDEX=%Lh/Maildir/ mail_plugins = acl mail_log mailbox_alias notify quota mail_uid = 2000 mailbox_list_index_very_dirty_syncs = yes managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date index ihave duplicate mime foreverypart extracttext imapsieve vnd.dovecot.imapsieve namespace { inbox = yes location = mailbox Archive { auto = no special_use = \Archive } mailbox Archives { auto = no special_use = \Archive } mailbox "Deleted Messages" { auto = no autoexpunge = 60 days special_use = \Trash } mailbox Drafts { auto = subscribe special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { auto = subscribe autoexpunge = 60 days special_use = \Junk } mailbox "Junk E-mail" { auto = no autoexpunge = 60 days special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { auto = subscribe special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Items" { auto = no special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { auto = no special_use = \Sent } mailbox Spam { auto = no autoexpunge = 60 days special_use = \Junk } mailbox Trash { auto = subscribe autoexpunge = 60 days special_use = \Trash } prefix = separator = / type = private } namespace { list = children location = maildir:%%Lh/Maildir/:INDEX=%%Lh/Maildir/Shared/%%Ld/%%Ln prefix = Shared/%%u/ separator = / subscriptions = yes type = shared } passdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-master-users driver = passwd-file master = yes } passdb { args = /opt/iredmail/custom/dovecot/master-users driver = passwd-file master = yes } passdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-mysql.conf driver = sql } plugin { acl = vfile acl_shared_dict = proxy::acl imapsieve_mailbox1_before = file:/opt/iredmail/bin/dovecot/sieve/report_spam.sieve imapsieve_mailbox1_causes = COPY APPEND imapsieve_mailbox1_name = Junk imapsieve_mailbox2_before = file:/opt/iredmail/bin/dovecot/sieve/report_ham.sieve imapsieve_mailbox2_causes = COPY imapsieve_mailbox2_from = Junk imapsieve_mailbox2_name = * imapsieve_url = sieve://127.0.0.1:4190 last_login_dict = proxy::lastlogin last_login_key = # hidden, use -P to show it mail_log_events = delete undelete expunge copy save mailbox_create mailbox_delete mailbox_rename mail_log_fields = uid box msgid size from subject flags mailbox_alias_new = Sent Messages mailbox_alias_new2 = Sent Items mailbox_alias_old = Sent mailbox_alias_old2 = Sent quota = dict:user::proxy::quotadict quota_grace = 50M quota_rule = *:storage=1G quota_status_nouser = DUNNO quota_status_overquota = 552 5.2.2 Mailbox is full quota_status_success = DUNNO quota_warning = storage=100%% quota-warning 100 %u quota_warning2 = storage=95%% quota-warning 95 %u quota_warning3 = storage=90%% quota-warning 90 %u quota_warning4 = storage=85%% quota-warning 85 %u sieve = ~/sieve/dovecot.sieve sieve_before = /var/vmail/sieve/dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve sieve_global_dir = /var/vmail/sieve sieve_global_extensions = +vnd.dovecot.pipe +vnd.dovecot.environment sieve_max_redirects = 30 sieve_pipe_bin_dir = /opt/iredmail/bin/dovecot/sieve sieve_plugins = sieve_imapsieve sieve_extprograms sieve_redirect_envelope_from = recipient sieve_vacation_send_from_recipient = yes } protocols = pop3 imap sieve lmtp service anvil { process_limit = 1 unix_listener anvil-auth-penalty { group = vmail mode = 0660 user = vmail } } service auth { client_limit = 4096 inet_listener { port = 12346 } process_limit = 1 unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-auth { group = vmail mode = 0666 user = vmail } unix_listener auth-master { group = vmail mode = 0666 user = vmail } unix_listener auth-userdb { group = vmail mode = 0660 user = vmail } } service dict { unix_listener dict { group = vmail mode = 0660 user = vmail } } service imap-hibernate { unix_listener imap-hibernate { group = vmail user = vmail } } service imap-login { client_limit = 0 inet_listener imap { port = 143 } inet_listener imaps { port = 993 ssl = yes } process_limit = 0 service_count = 0 } service imap { process_limit = 4096 unix_listener imap-master { group = vmail mode = 0666 user = vmail } } service lmtp { executable = lmtp -L inet_listener lmtp { port = 24 } process_min_avail = 5 user = vmail } service managesieve-login { inet_listener sieve { port = 4190 } } service pop3-login { client_limit = 0 inet_listener pop3 { port = 110 } inet_listener pop3s { port = 995 ssl = yes } process_limit = 0 service_count = 0 } service pop3 { process_limit = 4096 } service quota-status { client_limit = 1000 executable = quota-status -p postfix inet_listener { port = 12340 } } service quota-warning { executable = script /opt/iredmail/bin/dovecot/quota_warning.sh unix_listener quota-warning { group = vmail mode = 0660 user = vmail } } service stats { inet_listener stats { address = 0.0.0.0 port = 24242 } unix_listener stats-writer { group = vmail mode = 0660 user = vmail } } ssl = required ssl_cert = </opt/iredmail/ssl/cert.pem ssl_cipher_list = EECDH+CHACHA20:EECDH+AESGCM:EDH+AESGCM:AES256+EECDH ssl_dh = # hidden, use -P to show it ssl_key = # hidden, use -P to show it ssl_prefer_server_ciphers = yes syslog_facility = local5 userdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-mysql.conf driver = sql } protocol imap { imap_client_workarounds = tb-extra-mailbox-sep imap_metadata = yes mail_max_userip_connections = 30 mail_plugins = acl mail_log mailbox_alias notify quota imap_quota imap_acl imap_sieve last_login zlib } protocol pop3 { mail_max_userip_connections = 30 mail_plugins = acl mail_log mailbox_alias notify quota last_login zlib pop3_client_workarounds = outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv } protocol lda { lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes mail_plugins = acl mail_log mailbox_alias notify quota sieve last_login } protocol lmtp { lmtp_save_to_detail_mailbox = yes mail_plugins = acl mail_log mailbox_alias notify quota sieve last_login recipient_delimiter = + } Thank you! [ http://www.colombiahosting.com/ ] Jose Bravo

4 4

sieve processing - enable/disable per user?
by Arkadiusz Miśkiewicz 07 Oct '23

07 Oct '23

Hi. I keep users in database and would like to enable/disable sieve for them per user. What's the approach for that? I'm looking at the sieve options and user_query setting but don't see anything that would make this possible. -- Arkadiusz Miśkiewicz, arekm / ( maven.pl | pld-linux.org )

3 5

Shared mailboxes and indexes
by Francis Augusto Medeiros-Logeay 06 Oct '23

06 Oct '23

Hi, I googled a bit to see if I understand it, but no, I haven’t got anything that explains this: What’s exactly the difference between INDEX and INDEXPVT for shared mailboxes? Why are they pointing to the same folder on Dovecot example (https://doc.dovecot.org/configuration_manual/shared_mailboxes/shared_mailbo… Best, Francis

1 0

Pay Someone to Take My Online Course?1
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06 Oct '23

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5 5

Is XOAUTH2 support broken in 2.3.21?
by Christian Rößner 05 Oct '23

05 Oct '23

Hi, I use Roundcube with OIDC. Everything works fine in Dovecot 2.3.20, but broke in 2.3.21. Downgrading to 2.3.20 makes it work again, so it is introduced in the newer release. Error (2.3.21): ``` Oct 4 11:03:57 mx dovecot[558531]: imap-login: Disconnected: Connection closed (client didn't finish SASL auth, waited 1 secs): user=<christian(a)roessner.email>, orig_user=<christian(a)roessner.email>, method=XOAUTH2, rip=192.168.0.4, lip=192.168.0.2, TLS, TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) ``` Here is an example with 2.3.20: Success (2.3.20): ``` Oct 4 11:17:21 mx dovecot[889914]: imap-login: Login: user=<christian(a)roessner.email>, orig_user=<christian(a)roessner.email>, method=XOAUTH2, rip=192.168.0.4, lip=192.168.0.2, mpid=891874, TLS, TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (256/256 bits) ``` Kind regards Christian Rößner -- Rößner-Network-Solutions Zertifizierter ITSiBe / CISO Karl-Bröger-Str. 10, 36304 Alsfeld Fax: +49 6631 78823409, Mobil: +49 171 9905345 USt-IdNr.: DE225643613, https://roessner.website PGP fingerprint: 658D 1342 B762 F484 2DDF 1E88 38A5 4346 D727 94E5

3 12

Re: How to reduce the number of UNIX sockets?
by Joseph Tam 05 Oct '23

05 Oct '23

From: Steve Litt <slitt(a)troubleshooters.com> > Recently I've been getting the dreaded X error "Maximum number of > clients exceeded", so I performed an lsof -U to find who was using > UNIX sockets. This uncovered a buggy looping program I wrote using up > gobs of UNIX sockets, along with some browsers, dbus-daemon, electron > (used by vscode), smbd, and Dovecot, which uses 36 UNIX sockets. Only 36? The number of sockets seems to scale proportionally with the number of users. The login process of my service easily consumes several hundred sockets and could on occasions run into the thousands. (See also my previous posts on socket starvation.) Each client connection will consume a few sockets -- it uses maybe a few more than some applications do as they separate privileged daemons from worker daemons, and pass data around via sockets, but socket use if within reason. > I can kill dbus-daemon and the buggy program I wrote, minimize use of > browsers, disable smbd except when I (rarely) need it, but can you > think of things I can do to reduce the number of UNIX sockets used by > Dovecot on my machine? You can limit the number of clients per IP (e.g. mail_max_userip_connections) to lower the number of concurrent mailboxes that are open. Or use the idle process facility to park inactive connections (not sure if that frees sockets). Or cap the number of clients (process_limit, service_count, etc.), but if you're bumping up against those limits, you've either underprovisioned your service or you have something misconfigured. (Again, see my previous post on service_limit.) Maybe you need to *increase* those limits if you're hitting some client limit in regular use. From what you describe, you resolved the cause of your socket starvation whose cause was not dovecot. I'm not sure what you hope to gain by saving a few sockets that dovecot uses just to make headroom for a buggy script. Joseph Tam <jtam.home(a)gmail.com>

1 0

How to reduce the number of UNIX sockets?
by Steve Litt 03 Oct '23

03 Oct '23

Hi all, I'm using Dovecot version 2.3.21 on an up to date Void Linux on a 6 core 12 thread Ryzen with 48GB RAM, 1TB NVMe, and 12TB of 7200 RPM spinning rust hard drives. Recently I've been getting the dreaded X error "Maximum number of clients exceeded", so I performed an lsof -U to find who was using UNIX sockets. This uncovered a buggy looping program I wrote using up gobs of UNIX sockets, along with some browsers, dbus-daemon, electron (used by vscode), smbd, and Dovecot, which uses 36 UNIX sockets. I can kill dbus-daemon and the buggy program I wrote, minimize use of browsers, disable smbd except when I (rarely) need it, but can you think of things I can do to reduce the number of UNIX sockets used by Dovecot on my machine? Thanks, SteveT Steve Litt Autumn 2023 featured book: Rapid Learning for the 21st Century http://www.troubleshooters.com/rl21

1 0

Plugin to cleanup/remove unused user defined keywords(IMAP PERMANENTFLAGS) possible ?
by sergey＠srgdev.com 03 Oct '23

03 Oct '23

I found a reference to a similar issues here: https://www.dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2010-March/047925.html I know IMAP rfc say nothing about removing the keywords/PERMANENTFLAGS (they can only be added https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3501.html#page-64) , therefore I wonder if it is possible to create a Dovecot plugin to accomplish this task ? Technically it is possible to do now via the following steps: 1. Ensure the "unwanted" user defined keyword/flag is remove from all messages in a folder (Folder A) 2. Create a temporary folder (Folder A_temp) 3. Move all messages from Folder A -> Folder A_temp 4. Delete Folder A 5. Rename Folder A_temp -> Folder A As you can see this highly inefficient and awkward and even if the unwanted keyword does NOT appear in Folder A anymore , it still can be found in '~/Maildir/dovecot-keywords' file Alternatively, if it is hard to create a plugin that would remove the keyword for good, would something like this be easier: 1. Define a list of "allowed" user defined keywords 1a. Perhaps this list can be defined via METADATA extension on per folder basis 2. Reject(or discard) "not allowed" keyword sent via the +FLAGS / +FLAGS.SILENT commands Any helpful plugin example or code references would be greatly appreciated. Thank you very much, Sergey Mosin

1 0

Dovecot List server
by Paul Enlund 03 Oct '23

03 Oct '23

Hi Is there a contact address for operation of this list server. I have some observations regarding ARC signing to share. Regards Paul

2 1

Ping
by Paul Enlund 02 Oct '23

02 Oct '23

just a test sorry for noise _______________________________________________ dovecot mailing list -- dovecot(a)dovecot.org To unsubscribe send an email to dovecot-leave(a)dovecot.org

1 0

Compression: all or nothing?
by Alex King 02 Oct '23

02 Oct '23

Using 2.3.13 (89f716dc2) (debian package), with mdbox storage. I considering adding the zlib plugin. I understand that reading mail can cope with either compressed or uncompressed mailboxes. I'm wondering if I can leave the main storage uncompressed, while having the alternate storage compressed. There does not seem to be a way to configure this, from https://doc.dovecot.org/settings/plugin/zlib-plugin/ it seems compression (on saving emails) is an all-or-nothing option? Can I leave zlib_save unset in my main configuration, and have doveadm use some alternate configuration with zlib_save set? It doesn't look hopeful because I don't see the ability to use a different config at https://wiki.dovecot.org/Tools/Doveadm/Altmove. Perhaps I would need multiple copies of the daemon running? Or is it better just to compress everything? I plan to store older mails (perhaps 3months+) in the alternative storage, and was thinking it would be nice to have those compressed, while I don't need to compress the main store. Any feedback welcome. Thanks, Alex

2 2

Ping
by Paul Enlund 02 Oct '23

02 Oct '23

just a test sorry for noise

1 0

Re: Changed separator, sub folders not showing new e-mail
by Francis Augusto Medeiros-Logeay 02 Oct '23

02 Oct '23

I found the answer here: https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/441313/no-mailbox-doesnt-exist-se… Apparently on Mac one needs to update the separator on a file, since it doesn’t seem that the Mail.app does it for itself. On the iPhone it happened automatically. Best, Francis

1 0

Changed separator, sub folders not showing new e-mail
by Francis Augusto Medeiros-Logeay 02 Oct '23

02 Oct '23

Hi, I recently changed the mailbox separator from '.' to '/' so that I could have shared mailboxes working. However, while the mailboxes show fine on Roundcube and on other web-based e-mail clients, on the Mail.app on my Mac I don't get newer messages on those sub folders. For example, I have a subfolder Test. Mails filtered to be dropped there, show fine. But I have one called Lists, with a sub folder called "Dovecot". I can't read mails that are under "Lists/Dovecot". Can anyone help? Best, Francis -- Francis Augusto Medeiros-Logeay Oslo, Norway

1 0

Separators and shared namespaces
by Francis Augusto Medeiros-Logeay 28 Sep '23

28 Sep '23

Hi Martin, I had a similar problem: https://dovecot.org/mailman3/archives/list/dovecot@dovecot.org/thread/DNHM3… It seemed to me that using ‘.’ truncated the domain name when that was used in the paths, such as when using %d. Best, Francis

2 1

How to use http api doveadm to manage acl permissions
by cyril.leclerc＠mantiq.com 28 Sep '23

28 Sep '23

I started the http api on dovecot configuration but following the documentation available here : https://doc.dovecot.org/admin_manual/doveadm_http_api/ I dont see anything regarding the acl permissions ? do we have to use a specific command ? how to manage a user acl permissions ( change the content of dovecot-acl file ?

3 10

Re: Dovecot lda-dupes
by Francis Augusto Medeiros-Logeay 28 Sep '23

28 Sep '23

Hi, I have read elsewhere that the Maildir shouldn’t be at the home. But that’s how it worked for me since the start. I wonder if I could either change the location of these .dovecot.lda-dupes, or if I could change home without having to move the mailboxes of all the users. Today I have this: On my dovecot-sql.conf.ext: iterate_query = SELECT username AS user FROM mailbox user_query = SELECT CONCAT('/var/mail/vmail/',maildir) AS home, \ CONCAT('maildir:/var/mail/vmail/',maildir,':INDEX=/var/vmail-index/index/%d/%n:CONTROL=/var/vmail-index/control/%d/%n') AS mail, \ 5000 AS uid, 5000 AS gid, CONCAT('*:bytes=',quota) AS quota_rule \ FROM mailbox WHERE username = '%u' AND active = 1 password_query = SELECT username AS user,password FROM mailbox \ WHERE username = '%u' AND active=‘1' On my 10-mail.conf mail_location = maildir:/var/mail/vmail/%d/%n:INDEX=/var/vmail-index/index/%d/%n:CONTROL=/var/vmail-index/control/%d/%n If I add `Maildir` to the mail_location and to the mail user_query, will I have to move mailboxes, or the only thing I have to do is to add “Maildir” when I use %h/%%h? Best, Francis

1 0

Re: Dovecot lda-dupes
by Francis Augusto Medeiros-Logeay 28 Sep '23

28 Sep '23

Never mind, I found it. I had to add `replication_dsync_parameters`, with the default values, but with `-x shared` to exclude the namespace. Best, Francis

1 0

Dovecot lda-dupes
by Francis Augusto Medeiros-Logeay 27 Sep '23

27 Sep '23

Hi, Since I enabled shared mailboxes I'm having these errors: Sep 27 21:22:41 doveadm(francis(a)med-lo.eu): Error: Failed to access mailbox dovecot/lda-dupes: stat(/var/mail/vmail/med-lo.eu/francis/.dovecot.lda-dupes/tmp) failed: Not a directory And replication stopped. How can I fix this? Best, Francis

1 0

Separators and shared namespaces
by martin f krafft 27 Sep '23

27 Sep '23

Hello, I am running Dovcecot 2.3.19 on Debian, and I am trying to get shared to work. It's working if I do this: ``` namespace { type = shared separator = / prefix = Team/%%u/ location = maildir:%%h/Maildir:INDEX=%h/Maildir/Team/%%u:INDEXPVT=%h/Maildir/Team/%%u subscriptions = no list = children } ``` After setting some ACLs, I now have the following in `LIST` output: ``` … . LIST "" * * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" INBOX […] * LIST (\Noselect \HasChildren) "/" Team/rechnungseingang(a)example.org * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" "Team/rechnungseingang(a)example.org/Archiv bearbeitete Rechnungen" . OK List completed (0.003 + 0.000 + 0.007 secs). ``` However, since I am using Maildir, the default separator is `.`, and so I have to change the separator for the `inbox` namespace, which makes me feel uneasy. The system still uses `.dotted.notation` on the filesystem despite the namespace change, and subfolders and all still work, but it still rubs me the wrong way to do this. And yet, when I try to use `.` like this: ``` separator = . prefix = Team.%%u. location = maildir:%%h/Maildir:INDEX=%h/Maildir/.Team,%%u:INDEXPVT=%h/Maildir/.Team.%%u ``` then nothing shows up in `LIST` output. Any idea why this might be? Thanks, -- martin krafft | https://matrix.to/#/#madduck:madduck.net "den stil verbessern, das heißt den gedanken verbessern." - friedrich nietzsche {: .blockquote } spamtraps: madduck.bogus(a)madduck.net {: .hidden }

2 2

Re: Separators and shared namespaces
by Francis Augusto Medeiros-Logeay 27 Sep '23

27 Sep '23

Hi, When I used a ‘.’ as a separator, it seemed to truncate paths with the domain name, such as those with %%d. That happened only to shared namespaces. Best, Francis

1 0

Exclude shared mailboxes from replication
by Francis Augusto Medeiros-Logeay 27 Sep '23

27 Sep '23

Hi, I was wondering if it is possible to exclude shared mailboxes from replication. I have userb(a)mydomain.com sharing mailboxes to usera(a)mydomain.com. However, since both mailboxes already replicate to a backup server, I wonder if it is possible to exclude the replicated mailboxes from syncing. Best, Francis

1 0

is dovecot 2.3.20 compatible with YESCRYPT?
by Andrew Hoff 26 Sep '23

26 Sep '23

To Whom It May Concern, Fedora 38 uses YESCRYPT by default to create the passwords stored in "shadow". The prefix is "$y$". Ref: https://doc.dovecot.org/configuration_manual/authentication/password_scheme… The nearest supported password scheme is blowfish. Can dovecot 2.3.20 read passwords created with YESCRYPT? Regards, -- Andrew Hoff 6/10 Middle Road Maribyrnong 3032 Victoria Australia Tel: 0393185581 (unreachable outside of Australia) Mob: 0400966178 Email: andrew.hoff(a)bigpond.com

2 2

Re: expunge & sh error
by Joseph Tam 25 Sep '23

25 Sep '23

From: "Данила Колесников" <d1kolesnikov(a)gmail.com> > I would like to expunge Inbox mailbox every 60 days > This mailbox is not in the config any I try to use "doveadm expunge". > But my sh configs doesn't works: Fatal: Invalid search date parameter: 60d > If I enter the contents of the config directly into the console - > everything works correctly > the same code in sh - ends with an error. This sounds like a shell parsing error rather than a dovecot bug. What is the exact command you are using? Are you trying to empty your INBOX every 60d, or rather, remove messages older than 60days? If the former, you can probably just delete the entire INBOX folder or mailbox via filesystem commands as an alternative. Joseph Tam <jtam.home(a)gmail.com>

1 0