- dovecot - dovecot.org

[Dovecot] Problem with dovecot delivery (version 2.0.7)
by Maxime Longuepee 10 Nov '10

10 Nov '10

Hi! I've been having an issue with dovecot since yesterday and can't figure it out. All my users can send mail without any problem but all incomming mail are deffered. Here is the log from postfix complaining the mail has been deferred: Nov 9 23:35:51 www postfix/pipe[50019]: A20EB145FC2C: to=, relay=dovecot, delay=819, delays=819/0.01/0/0.01, dsn=4.3.0, status=deferred (temporary failure) And here is the log from dovecot complaining it can't complete the operation /var/log/dovecot-deliver.log: Nov 09 23:35:51 lda(EMAIL REMOVED FOR PRIVACY): Fatal: setresgid(6(mail),6(mail),6(mail)) failed with euid=143(dovecot): Operation not permitted If anyone could help me, it would be much appreciated! Thanks!

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[Dovecot] need to block user by IP address (tried denyhosts, xinetd, iptables etc)
by Tom 10 Nov '10

10 Nov '10

Hi, I am kind of restricted to using packaged versions of software due to company policy, and we have f12 on our mail server with dovecot-1.2.15-2.fc12.i686 package. we have recently had some brute force attacks on the pop3 and imapd and this results in many processes being used for login attempts. Our dovecot is hosted on a Virtual Private Server which restricts access to IPTABLEs and also make a limit on the number of processes that can be running So I can't restrict the attackers IP addresses via IPTABLES, as we don't have access to that. I can't really patch dovecot as we are reliant on the distro packages. I spent some time trying to get dovecot to run under xinetd but had no luck, and I read some reports that it was not possible using recent versions. I was hoping some advice on what avenue I should proceed with to automatically block brute force attacks on the dovecot server, (that dont use iptables) Thanks, Tom

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[Dovecot] emails getting mangled when dragging from Exchange account to IMAP shared folders
by Scott Goodwin 10 Nov '10

10 Nov '10

I'm having the most frustrating issue, and I'm at a loss for what is happening. I'm not even sure it is with Dovecot, but that's why I'm posting this here... if it isn't a dovecot issue, maybe someone can get me headed in the right direction? I've posted relevant dovecot and config info at the bottom of this post. Here's the scenario: We recently migrated our email from Postfix+Dovecot+Amavis+SA to Exchange (not my choice, unfortunately). Now, users have to use Outlook (as opposed to before, when they could choose between Outlook and Thunderbird), and have the new Exchange account set up, as well as their old IMAP account, which they still use for shared project folders. So, emails come in to Exchange, then they drag the emails from the Exchange mailbox to the shared branch under their IMAP account, and into the appropriate job folder. Emails to one specific user in my organization (let's call him Roy(a)Ocean.org) is having his emails mangled when dragging certain items from his Exchange mailbox to the IMAP account. I can't reproduce the issue with any other user. Also, this only seems to happens with emails from one other specific domain (let's call them tornado.org) So, in summary, user1(a)Tornado.orgsend an email to Roy(a)Ocean.organd Sue(a)Ocean.org. Both drag the email from their Exchange box into any folder (shared or otherwise) in the IMAP tree. Sue's copy makes it in just fine, while Roy's copy gets mangled. Here's the headers of the resultant email after Roy has dragged it into the shared folder: ======================================== From: "User1" <User1(a)tornado.org> To: "Roy", "Sue" References: <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A527293372B11(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A527293372D9A(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272933A2C3D(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272933A310E(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272933A3683(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272933A3B97(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272933D103B(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272933D192F(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272933D1B12(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272933FD341(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272933FD8F8(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272933FD9A0(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272933FDFDD(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272934C8927(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272934C8B46(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272934C8D76(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272934C8D7A(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920 ======================================== And here's the email body: ======================================== D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272934C8D95(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272934C8DB6(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272934C8F0D(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272935008B5(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A527293500C27(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272935011BC(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A527293525B1D(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A527293525D81(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A527293526139(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A527293526416(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272935524A6(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272935524C9(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A527293589E1C(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272935BF6A9(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272935E7414(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272935E75E2(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272935E75E8(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920 D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272935E75F4(a)abc027.abc.local> <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A5272935E800E(a)abc027.abc.local> Subject: RE: Some Subject Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 15:11:01 -0700 Message-ID: <B3457C1920D7A2438CCC19EF2A52729364D0A0(a)abc027.abc.local> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_0118_01CB7755.52354760" X-Mailer: Microsoft Office Outlook 12.0 Thread-Index: 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 Content-Language: en-us X-OlkEid: C664F3259FA9393D4124CD409B5CAE330696EE82 content-class: urn:content-classes:message This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0118_01CB7755.52354760 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit <SNIP> =========================================================================== Obviously, it's breaking the message in the References header, and I've tracked down the following byte sequence at the breaking point: 0D:09:0A:09 ...which is CR,TAB,CR,LF. What puzzles me is why Roy's gets broken here, when the others' do not; they're the exact same email, so you'd think they would all get broken. I can't figure out A) where that byte sequence is coming from (our Exchange server, Tornado.net's exchange server, or one of the two of our external spam filtering service... they use BigFish.com, and we use MxLogic), or B) if that's even the issue. I've rebuilt Roy's entire machine, reconfigured Outlook from scratch, still happening. When he logs onto another machine and sets up his Exchange account on another outlook, it still happens. Our Exchange administrator (I don't have access to Exchange) says there is nothing wrong with his Exchange account, for what it's worth. I don't expect anyone to have the solution here, since there are many variables, and there is other info that would probably be needed. What I DO want is to be pointed in the right direction on how I might track this down. For example, what is the path that this mangled email would take in this case? Even with full logging in Dovecot and postfix, I can't see any info on the path that this email follows in our system, and where it might be getting mangled. Does it actually go through the same path as an email that was actually sent to the IMAP account, or is it different when it is dragged in from another account in the same mail client? Is this more likely a problem with Postfix, or Sieve, or....? (I've disabled Amavis and SA to get them out of the picture, and same problem). Here's the dovecot config info; please let me know if you want any other config info, and thanks ahead of time! # dovecot --version 1.1.19 # dovecot -n # 1.1.19: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 2.6.28-hardened-r9 x86_64 Gentoo Base System release 1.12.13 protocols: imaps imap managesieve listen(default): 127.0.0.1:143 listen(imap): 127.0.0.1:143 listen(managesieve): 127.0.0.1:2000 ssl_listen(default): *:993 ssl_listen(imap): *:993 ssl_listen(managesieve): ssl_cert_file: /etc/ssl/dovecot/imapd.crt ssl_key_file: /etc/ssl/dovecot/imapd.key login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(managesieve): /usr/libexec/dovecot/managesieve-login login_greeting_capability(default): yes login_greeting_capability(imap): yes login_greeting_capability(managesieve): no valid_chroot_dirs: /var/mail first_valid_uid: 206 last_valid_uid: 206 first_valid_gid: 206 last_valid_gid: 206 maildir_copy_preserve_filename: yes mail_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(managesieve): /usr/libexec/dovecot/managesieve mail_plugins(default): acl mail_plugins(imap): acl mail_plugins(managesieve): mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(managesieve): /usr/lib64/dovecot/managesieve imap_client_workarounds(default): outlook-idle delay-newmail imap_client_workarounds(imap): outlook-idle delay-newmail imap_client_workarounds(managesieve): sieve_storage(default): sieve_storage(imap): sieve_storage(managesieve): ~ sieve(default): sieve(imap): sieve(managesieve): ~/.dovecot.sieve namespace: type: private separator: . location: maildir:~/Maildir inbox: yes list: yes subscriptions: yes namespace: type: public separator: . prefix: shared. location: maildir:/var/mail/shared list: yes lda: postmaster_address: postmaster(a)jensenmaritime.com hostname: mail.jensenmaritime.com mail_plugins: cmusieve mail_plugin_dir: /usr/lib/dovecot/lda sieve_global_path: /var/mail/.dovecot.sieve sieve: ~/.dovecot.sieve sendmail_path: /usr/lib/sendmail auth_socket_path: /var/run/dovecot/deliver-auth auth lda: default_realm: jensenmaritime.com user: postmaster passdb: driver: ldap args: /etc/dovecot/lda-ldap.conf userdb: driver: static args: allow_all_users=yes user=%Lu uid=206 gid=206 home=/var/mail/%Lu socket: type: listen master: path: /var/run/dovecot/deliver-auth mode: 384 user: vmail group: vmail auth default: mechanisms: PLAIN LOGIN default_realm: jensenmaritime.com user: postmaster passdb: driver: ldap args: /etc/dovecot/default-ldap.conf userdb: driver: static args: user=%Lu uid=206 gid=206 home=/var/mail/%Lu socket: type: listen client: path: /var/spool/postfix/private/auth mode: 432 user: postfix group: postfix plugin: acl: vfile # grep -v '^ *$#.*$\?$' /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf uris = ldap://127.0.0.1:389/ ldap_version = 3 base = ou=users,ou=accounts,dc=jensenmaritime,dc=com scope = onelevel auth_bind = yes pass_filter = (&(objectClass=CourierMailAccount)(!(disableimap=*))(mail=%Lu)) pass_attrs = auth_username_format=%Lu # uname -a Linux milne 2.6.28-hardened-r9 #4 SMP Mon Jun 7 10:50:28 PDT 2010 x86_64 Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5405 @ 2.00GHz GenuineIntel GNU/Linux (Using Gentoo 64-bit Linux)

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Re: [Dovecot] Todays Performance Data for 2.0.x
by Timo Sirainen 09 Nov '10

09 Nov '10

Dividing the imap processes's system CPU usage by number of imap processes: imap : 0.478872 of 975 imap : 0.460797 of 1242 imap : 0.409641 of 2482 imap : 0.424035 of 4711 imap : 0.488494 of 6148 imap : 0.56809 of 7031 imap : 0.734864 of 6965 So it's about 0.5 seconds of system CPU per imap login. I also get something like 0.3 seconds of system CPU per imap login on my system. Also setting: service imap { service_count = 0 } (i.e. reuse imap processes) reduced the system CPU usage to almost nothing. But if you use different UIDs for different users you can't do that. So, yeah, looks like the process initialization is wasting time somewhere. I'll look further into it.

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[Dovecot] Can't expand ~ for mail root dir
by Leo Baltus 09 Nov '10

09 Nov '10

Hi, I am not an this list, I hope it gets through: We just moved from dovecot-1.2.12 to dovecot-2.0.6. One of our users wants his mail directly in his homedir which worked fine so far but with 2.0.6: Nov 09 15:19:25 imap(foo.bar(a)example.com): Error: user foo.bar(a)example.com: Initialization failed: Initializing mail storage from mail_location setting failed: No home directory for system user. Can't expand ~ for mail root dir in: ~:INBOX=/e/ml/tech1/home/foo from dovecot.conf: userdb { args = /some/path/to/passwd driver = passwd-file } passwd: foo.bar@example.com::1019:1019:Foo Bar:/e/ml/tech1/home/foo::userdb_mail=maildir:~:INBOX=/e/ml/tech1/home/foo We've changed that for now: foo.bar@example.com::1019:1019:Foo Bar:/e/ml/tech1/home/foo::userdb_mail=maildir:/e/ml/tech1/home/foo:INBOX=/e/ml/tech1/home/foo ~/mail did work but was not desired by the user: foo.bar@example.com::1019:1019:Foo Bar:/e/ml/tech1/home/foo::userdb_mail=maildir:~/mail:INBOX=/e/ml/tech1/home/foo ~/ didn't work either: foo.bar@example.com::1019:1019:Foo Bar:/e/ml/tech1/home/foo::userdb_mail=maildir:~/:INBOX=/e/ml/tech1/home/foo -- Leo Baltus, internetbeheerder /\ NPO ICT Internet Services /NPO/\ Sumatralaan 45, 1217 GP Hilversum, Filmcentrum, west \ /\/ beheer(a)omroep.nl, 035-6773555 \/

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[Dovecot] mdbox & trash
by Daniel L. Miller 09 Nov '10

09 Nov '10

Is there a way I can setup "trash" folders to be stored in a different subdirectory using mdbox? The goal is to provide a way to identify the trash folders for my backup solution (rsync) and avoid copying trash. -- Daniel

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[Dovecot] how can I use different LDAP config for LDA and AUTH?
by Zhou, Yan 09 Nov '10

09 Nov '10

Hi there, I am setting up mail client with DoveCot and, at the same time, use Postfix to deliver message to DoveCot via LDA. I want to support having user name "jsmith" on my mail client, and that gets all messages for email address: dovecotdemo@domain. (The user name is different from what is in the email address). In addition, all user & password look up is handled by LDAP. Here is my problem: 1. my mail client will login as "jsmith", that goes through LDAP to find mail/home/password for this user. (this matches user name) 2. When postfix delivers a message, DoveCot LDA will find a match with email address "dovecotdemo@domain", it goes through the same LDAP configuration. (this matches email address). You can see the two search criteria are different, but by default they use the same passdb and userdb configuration. I want to use a different LDAP config. file for LDA to use, where it will match the email address (so that it is different from the default dovecot-ldap.conf, which is used by authentication). DoveCot Deliver can specify a separate configuration file with "-c", so I tried that. But I cannot get LDA to use a different configuration. Would should be an example of config file used by Deliver? Anyone running into this problem? Thanks, Yan NOTICE: This email message is for the sole use of the intended recipient(s) and may contain confidential and privileged information. Any unauthorized review, use, disclosure or distribution is prohibited. If you are not the intended recipient, please contact the sender by reply email and destroy all copies of the original message. This message has been content scanned by the Axway MailGate. MailGate uses policy enforcement to scan for known viruses, spam, undesirable content and malicious code. For more information on Axway products please visit www.axway.com.

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[Dovecot] dovecot sieve plugin
by maximatt 09 Nov '10

09 Nov '10

hi... ¿exist some way to extract message body contect to a variable with dovecot sieve plugin? ¿:(? it's needed to do something like these: if address :matches ["From"] ["*"] { set "sender" "${0}"; <extract body content> # i try using something like "if body :raw :contains ["*"]" and use ${1} but i cant make work. set :encodeurl "body" "something more <body content>"; notify :message "Test msg from ${sender}" "mailto:someone@domain.com ?body=${body}"; } thanks in advance! ;) PD: sorry if these message could be off toppic. :( -- *Salu2 ;)*

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[Dovecot] 2.0, hourly performance stats
by Ralf Hildebrandt 08 Nov '10

08 Nov '10

I'm getting constantly high numbers of page reclaims & involuntary context switches for dovecot/auth. page reclaims = minor faults = cpu switching back to system-mode, But why is the auth process doing that so excessively? Same for the large number of involuntary context switches... Attached is my "dovecot -n" output. Date: Sun, 07 Nov 2010 20:40:34 +0100 type real user sys reclaim faults swaps bin bout signals volcs involcs auth 205.93 1.32 2.76 25280 0 0 0 0 0 261 1425 ssl-params 288.71 0.40 0.48 468 0 0 8 0 0 8 1 pop3 0.59 0.80 0.20 651 0 0 48 16 0 12 13 managesieve 0.51 0.00 0.28 576 0 0 416 0 0 13 7 imap 4677.82 0.19 0.89 1480 0 0 488 16 0 23550 136 pop3-login 181.77 0.32 0.28 780 0 0 8 0 0 46 9 Date: Sun, 07 Nov 2010 21:00:02 +0100 type real user sys reclaim faults swaps bin bout signals volcs involcs auth 303.62 1.10 2.20 26208 0 0 0 0 0 235 1362 ssl-params 301.12 0.00 0.12 467 0 0 8 0 0 7 1 pop3 0.26 0.40 0.36 618 0 0 0 8 0 5 18 managesieve 0.53 0.00 0.28 576 0 0 352 0 0 13 7 imap 2856.91 0.12 0.46 655 0 0 0 0 0 13465 105 pop3-login 228.84 0.76 0.24 779 0 0 0 0 0 90 14 Date: Sun, 07 Nov 2010 22:00:02 +0100 type real user sys reclaim faults swaps bin bout signals volcs involcs auth 243.12 0.99 4.56 23762 0 0 0 0 0 222 1419 ssl-params 301.25 0.40 0.80 471 0 0 8 0 0 6 4 pop3 0.43 0.40 0.80 623 0 0 0 8 0 6 4 managesieve 0.43 0.00 0.20 577 0 0 536 0 0 14 7 imap 3.63 0.16 0.36 669 1 0 856 0 0 63 93 pop3-login 181.81 0.60 0.40 782 0 0 0 0 0 52 53 Date: Sun, 07 Nov 2010 23:00:02 +0100 type real user sys reclaim faults swaps bin bout signals volcs involcs auth 232.83 1.72 2.26 25613 0 0 0 0 0 254 1175 ssl-params 149.63 0.00 0.16 469 0 0 40 0 0 10 1 pop3 25.68 0.28 0.12 741 0 0 9696 16 0 109 14 managesieve 0.25 0.40 0.28 576 0 0 8 0 0 11 2 imap 0.32 0.00 0.16 625 0 0 0 0 0 11 11 pop3-login 69.88 0.48 0.24 779 0 0 0 0 0 27 6 Date: Mon, 08 Nov 2010 00:00:02 +0100 type real user sys reclaim faults swaps bin bout signals volcs involcs managesieve 0.29 0.00 0.36 576 0 0 8 0 0 7 16 imap 0.58 0.80 0.36 637 0 0 0 0 0 10 9 Date: Mon, 08 Nov 2010 01:00:01 +0100 type real user sys reclaim faults swaps bin bout signals volcs involcs auth 421.98 1.32 1.66 24216 0 0 0 0 0 267 723 ssl-params 538.47 0.00 0.16 470 0 0 8 0 0 7 1 pop3 0.19 0.80 0.96 671 1 0 760 8 0 22 221 managesieve 0.63 0.40 0.13 578 0 0 192 0 0 9 11 managesieve-lo 18616.9 86.77 32.49 319768 1 0 168 0 0 63448 48838 imap 42.28 0.00 0.52 676 0 0 0 0 0 182 63 pop3-login 361.68 0.76 0.40 780 0 0 0 0 0 52 2 Date: Mon, 08 Nov 2010 02:00:02 +0100 type real user sys reclaim faults swaps bin bout signals volcs involcs auth 592.76 0.97 1.40 23640 8 0 8272 0 0 307 321 ssl-params 676.93 0.00 0.24 468 0 0 136 0 0 18 10 pop3 6.10 0.24 0.44 672 1 0 1688 8 0 35 40 managesieve 0.71 0.12 0.14 572 5 0 1632 0 0 17 38 managesieve-lo 1023.50 1.45 0.46 6066 1 0 184 0 0 1104 317 imap 0.87 0.80 0.44 674 1 0 640 0 0 18 25 pop3-login 361.79 0.72 0.32 780 0 0 112 0 0 56 11 Date: Mon, 08 Nov 2010 03:00:02 +0100 type real user sys reclaim faults swaps bin bout signals volcs involcs auth 600.71 0.96 1.18 22902 0 0 56 0 0 235 212 ssl-params 242.66 0.00 0.16 471 0 0 136 0 0 15 6 pop3 0.20 0.16 0.28 675 1 0 1312 8 0 32 15 managesieve 0.46 0.00 0.36 580 1 0 480 0 0 11 12 managesieve-lo 286.21 0.60 0.44 1048 1 0 184 0 0 50 88 imap 0.34 0.80 0.28 675 0 0 0 0 0 9 20 pop3-login 361.43 0.84 0.32 780 0 0 112 0 0 55 13 Date: Mon, 08 Nov 2010 04:00:01 +0100 type real user sys reclaim faults swaps bin bout signals volcs involcs auth 587.34 0.90 1.52 22075 14 0 14288 0 0 443 375 ssl-params 275.27 0.00 0.12 469 0 0 136 0 0 14 15 pop3 23.90 0.37 0.80 2906 5 0 36856 24 0 3885 136 managesieve 0.45 0.12 0.16 577 1 0 472 0 0 10 20 managesieve-lo 357.38 0.14 0.52 1271 1 0 184 0 0 100 28 imap 0.42 0.00 0.40 671 0 0 0 0 0 9 56 pop3-login 363.16 0.12 0.64 782 0 0 112 0 0 263 23 Date: Mon, 08 Nov 2010 05:00:01 +0100 type real user sys reclaim faults swaps bin bout signals volcs involcs auth 1005.53 0.91 1.60 21583 0 0 0 0 0 238 92 ssl-params 172.31 0.40 0.80 469 0 0 0 0 0 6 3 pop3 0.11 0.16 0.28 667 0 0 0 8 0 11 18 managesieve 0.42 0.80 0.20 577 0 0 520 0 0 13 4 managesieve-lo 84.84 0.80 0.52 1049 0 0 0 0 0 45 11 imap 0.51 0.12 0.76 664 0 0 0 0 0 10 11 pop3-login 361.78 0.64 0.28 773 0 0 0 0 0 13 2 Date: Mon, 08 Nov 2010 06:00:01 +0100 type real user sys reclaim faults swaps bin bout signals volcs involcs auth 467.35 0.16 0.17 797 0 0 0 0 0 8 9 ssl-params 273.33 0.00 0.16 470 0 0 0 0 0 5 3 pop3 0.14 0.12 0.36 667 0 0 0 8 0 14 1 managesieve 0.20 0.00 0.28 576 0 0 0 0 0 10 1 managesieve-lo 640.83 0.13 0.44 1272 0 0 0 0 0 87 17 imap 0.33 0.40 0.32 665 0 0 0 0 0 10 47 pop3-login 362.87 0.60 0.24 774 0 0 0 0 0 13 3 Date: Mon, 08 Nov 2010 07:00:02 +0100 type real user sys reclaim faults swaps bin bout signals volcs involcs auth 468.95 0.96 1.34 21628 0 0 0 0 0 243 218 ssl-params 83.87 0.00 0.12 469 0 0 0 0 0 7 1 pop3 0.11 0.16 0.24 667 0 0 0 8 0 11 6 managesieve 0.83 0.00 0.88 577 0 0 536 0 0 9 12 managesieve-lo 231.47 0.18 0.96 1381 0 0 0 0 0 106 17 imap 0.71 0.12 0.80 665 0 0 0 0 0 10 47 pop3-login 292.13 0.56 0.28 779 0 0 0 0 0 46 7 Date: Mon, 08 Nov 2010 08:00:02 +0100 type real user sys reclaim faults swaps bin bout signals volcs involcs auth 452.63 0.83 1.44 20188 0 0 16 0 0 286 121 ssl-params 289.68 0.00 0.80 470 0 0 136 0 0 14 6 pop3 1.37 0.80 0.17 681 1 0 1936 16 0 55 28 managesieve 0.24 0.40 0.20 580 0 0 256 0 0 14 5 managesieve-lo 1952.41 4.93 1.58 18647 0 0 8 0 0 3673 1339 imap 0.17 0.40 0.19 665 0 0 0 0 0 6 48 pop3-login 96.75 0.60 0.28 777 0 0 112 0 0 41 14 -- Ralf Hildebrandt Geschäftsbereich IT | Abteilung Netzwerk Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Campus Benjamin Franklin Hindenburgdamm 30 | D-12203 Berlin Tel. +49 30 450 570 155 | Fax: +49 30 450 570 962 ralf.hildebrandt(a)charite.de | http://www.charite.de

4 9

[Dovecot] Expunge -A cannot find users
by Kilburn Abrahams 08 Nov '10

08 Nov '10

Hi List, If I use doveadm expunge in this format expunge will delete the email doveadm expunge -u test(a)planetseafood.com mailbox Archive ON '8-Nov-2010' But in this format doveadm expunge -A mailbox Archive ON '8-Nov-2010', it will list all the users in the database and display the following and no messages are expunged. doveadm(test@planetseafood.com@planetseafood.com): Info: User no longer exists, skipping. The iterate_query = SELECT username AS username, domain FROM mailbox which is correct for the DB layout. I am not using the expire plugin. Is this a permissions issue? Thanks Kilburn

2 2

[Dovecot] Estimación de horas del cambio a Dovecot 2.0
by Antonio Perez-Aranda 08 Nov '10

08 Nov '10

Actualmente tenemos dovecot 1.2.15 que ha demostrado ser bastante estable, pero con el que podemos tener problemas de corrupción en ficheros de índices de Dovecot (dovecot-uidlist). Este problema, podría llegar a ocasionar la descarga de todos los correos desde el cliente del usuario. En Dovecot 2.0 tenemos una mejor gestión sobre NFS mediante un nuevo sistema llamado director. Con este director se consigue que dovecot haga a su vez de proxy/balanceador e intente direccionar las conexiones de un usuario a un mismo servidor si este permite conexiones. En resumen, conseguimos evitar escrituras "concurrentes" sobre cachés de NFS que podrían ocasionar corrupción en determinados índices de dovecot. Para este cambio básicamente deberíamos repetir ciertas pruebas que hemos realizado para dovecot 1.2 así como ciertas tareas. 1. Actualizar configuración 2. Actualizar plugin TrataSPAM (MarcaSPAM/DesmarcaSPAM) Usando skel creado por Timo durante las sesiones de Málaga. 3. Pruebas de tiempos de indexado con SQUAT 4. Búsquedas concurrentes. 5. Pruebas de IMAP IDLE. 6. Migración { Keywords, suscriptions, flags, status...} 7. Condiciones de estrés. 8. Actualizar Doc. En una primera estimación. El total de estas tareas no debería superar las 45-50 horas. A cambio obtendríamos: 1. Un mejor soporte por parte de Timo. 2. doveadm para realizar búsquedas, gestión del director, pruebas de depuración... 3. Mejoras en el comportamiento ante storage en NFS. 4. Mejoras en la coordinación con SOLR para cuando comencemos con el buscador avanzado con ficheros adjuntos. 5. Mejoras para conexiones concurrentes. La razón por la que no empezamos directamente con dovecot 2.0 es porque no preveíamos que fuera relativamente estable en poco tiempo. Observando la lista de correos y después de la conversación con Timo, la última release de dovecot 2.0 es lo suficientemente estable como para usarse en sistemas de producción. Si lo creéis necesario, podemos organizar una reunión para tomar la decisión, aunque sí que esta reunión debería ser para esta semana o a principios de la siguiente.

2 2

[Dovecot] dovecot + sieve
by maximatt 08 Nov '10

08 Nov '10

Hi, In ower mail system we use postfix and dovecot v1.2.10 with sieve plugin and i think is work fine but..... i need to have access to variables values like in these test script require ["enotify", "variables", "envelope"]; keep; notify :importance "1" :message "TEST SIEVE ${from}: ${subject}" "mailto:i_not_exist@hotmail.com"; but when i receive message, the values for "${from}" and "${subject}" are empty. i don't know the reasons about these (i'm some lost with these issue).. if help ... i put in master.cf (postfix) these value for dovecot delivery: dovecot unix - n n - - pipe flags=DRhu user=mail:mail argv=/etc/dovecot/libexec/deliver -f ${sender} -d ${recipient} ¿is here the problem or what could be? thanks in advance! *Salu2 ;)*

2 1

Re: [Dovecot] dovecot Digest, Vol 91, Issue 18
by Alan Brown 08 Nov '10

08 Nov '10

> From: Timo Sirainen <tss(a)iki.fi> > Subject: Re: [Dovecot] emails getting mangled when dragging from > Exchange account to IMAP shared folders > On Wed, 2010-11-03 at 16:18 -0700, Scott Goodwin wrote: >> FYI, I got rawlog working and it shows the same break in the raw logs as in >> the broken headers. >> Below is a snippet from the rawlog (names and other identifiers redacted). >> The offending sequence is always in the References headers section, and you >> can see the line breaks there that show this. So it sounds like this can't >> be an issue with Dovecot, am I right? > > Yeah, sounds like Outlook breaks with huge headers. That's one huge > References header you have. Summarising mail standards (WRT headers) There is a limit of 4096 characters per line. If Outlook is breaking at less than that it's a bug. If the References: line is longer than that then it should have been truncated by the sending MUA - there's no provision for multiline References headers (which are a non-standardised import from Usenet anyway).

2 2

[Dovecot] Sieve not working
by Christoph Pleger 07 Nov '10

07 Nov '10

Hello, I installed dovecot 2.0.6 and pigeonhole 0.2.1 on my system, but I guess that sieve is not working, because netstat does not show that anything is listening to ports 2000 and 4190. Regards Christoph # 2.0.6 (601065674f74): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 2.6.32-bpo.5-amd64 x86_64 Debian 5.0.6 auth_mechanisms = plain login disable_plaintext_auth = no first_valid_uid = 122 last_valid_uid = 122 mail_gid = vmail mail_location = mdbox:~/mdbox mail_uid = vmail managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date passdb { args = scheme=MD5-CRYPT username_format=%Ln /etc/dovecot/users driver = passwd-file } plugin { sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve } protocols = imap lmtp service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } } service imap-login { inet_listener imap { port = 0 } inet_listener imaps { port = 993 ssl = yes } } service lmtp { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } } service managesieve-login { inet_listener sieve { port = 4190 } inet_listener sieve_deprecated { port = 2000 } } ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/dovecot.pem ssl_key = </etc/ssl/private/dovecot.pem userdb { args = username_format=%Ln /etc/dovecot/users driver = passwd-file } protocol lmtp { mail_plugins = " sieve" }

2 2

[Dovecot] Last login tracking with login_executable
by Denny Lin 07 Nov '10

07 Nov '10

Hi, I'm using Dovecot 1.2.14, and I've read PostLoginScripting on the wiki. Is there any way to make Dovecot use the same username/password for database access as userdb and passdb queries? Specifying the password with -p doesn't seem like a good idea, so I'm wondering if it can be handled by Dovecot directly. Or is it possible to track last logins with a plugin similar to quota? -- Denny Lin

3 6

[Dovecot] Keep a copy of email.
by Henrique Fernandes 07 Nov '10

07 Nov '10

Can dovecot-lda, keep a copy of any email that it receives in a diferente folder ? Like if user(a)domain.com get an email. It goes to user(a)domain.com inbox and goes to other folder..diferente that his mailboxes ? I want this with all users. Can it be done ? If not, does any one have any ideia how could it be done ? We are having serius problems with backups, with this we gona be able to at least save one or two days of each emails, than rotate them again. I though about using postfix always_bcc, but would be everyones emails only in one account. Though in migh use sieve for filter this acount and separete it for each folder.. but i don't guess sieve could get a parameter from the email to make a filter.. or can it ? like, if email from user2(a)domain.com it goes to user2 folder, but this user2 would be variable, otherwise i have to create a sieve too bigm and would work i guess. Well, i am open to ideas. Thanks! []'sf.rique

3 2

[Dovecot] anti-spam+anti-malware suggestions
by Jose Luis Faria 05 Nov '10

05 Nov '10

Hello people, I am using now qmail in cluster with LDAP + Interscan Messaging Security Suite from Trendmicro. I need to develop a new solution with: - postfix - dovecot - anti-spam - anti-malware. I am thankful any help or suggestion for anti-spam and anti-malware. Thanks in advance! -- :) cumprimentos ---------------------- José Luís Faria Network Eng./Administrador de Sistemas Departamento de Informática Universidade do Minho Braga, Portugal

16 22

[Dovecot] Getting plugin config by user
by Alex Baule 05 Nov '10

05 Nov '10

There is a native way to set/get a configuration to one plugin, to various users ? Like this: my_plugin{ user_a=configurations user_b=configurations user_...... user_z=configurations } I Have plugin and it can be enable/disabled by user. And i have a lot of users, like 10 m. i think if i do like this: my_plugin { configurations=user_a,user_b,user....,user_z } Can get much memory to read every line of configuration... Tks !

2 3

[Dovecot] Best (fastest + most stable) search config...
by Charles Marcus 05 Nov '10

05 Nov '10

Timo, If I want to provide decent body search capability, what is the best/most reliable/easiest to implement method to use? -- Best regards, Charles

5 11

[Dovecot] Authentication a la Postfix's Mynetworks
by Asai 05 Nov '10

05 Nov '10

Is it possible to automatically authenticate Dovecot users using the same type of mechanism which makes Postfix able to simply check SMTP users using the mynetworks variable? Basically I would like to be able to authenticate users on my designated networks automatically, and require a password for those outside this network. Is this possible? -- --asai

3 3

[Dovecot] Error: user Initialization failed: namespace configuration error: inbox=yes namespace missing
by Per Jessen 05 Nov '10

05 Nov '10

In my email archiving setup, no user will have an inbox (regular mail is taken care of by another system). Is it not possible to configure a dovecot setup without an inbox? /Per Jessen, Zürich

2 1

[Dovecot] create Sub-Subfolders
by Richard Gliebe 05 Nov '10

05 Nov '10

Hi all, this is my first post to this list, and hope someone can help me ;-) I'm running dovecot.x86_64 1.0.7-7.el5 on a CentOS release 5.5 (Final) box. when a user tries to create a sub-subfolder in Archiv, he gets the message: "Mailbox doesn't allow inferior mailboxes" Mailclient is MS Outlook 2003 SP3 is there a spezial configuration in /etc/dovecot.conf needed? MailLocation is by default in /etc/dovecot: # See doc/wiki/Variables.txt for full list. Some examples: # # mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir # mail_location = mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u # mail_location = mbox:/var/mail/%d/%1n/%n:INDEX=/var/indexes/%d/%1n/%n # # <doc/wiki/MailLocation.txt> # #mail_location = Users have there IMAP folders in "~/mail" # pwd /home/bema/mail # ls -l total 552 -rw------- 1 bema bema 0 Aug 9 16:21 Archiv -rw------- 1 bema bema 0 Aug 7 12:04 Aufgaben -rw------- 1 bema bema 0 Aug 4 16:05 Drafts -rw------- 1 bema bema 0 Aug 7 12:03 Gel&APY-schte Objekte -rw------- 1 bema bema 553349 Aug 7 12:05 Gesendete Objekte -rw------- 1 bema bema 0 Aug 7 11:50 Junk-E-Mail -rw------- 1 bema bema 0 Aug 7 12:04 Postausgang -rw------- 1 bema bema 887 Aug 7 12:05 Sent -rw------- 1 bema bema 0 Aug 4 16:05 Trash many thanks Richard

5 7

[Dovecot] SIS Error
by Daniel L. Miller 04 Nov '10

04 Nov '10

Came across this in the logs... Nov 3 16:08:00 bubba dovecot: imap(dmiller(a)amfes.com): Error: Attachment file /var/mail/attachments/dc/73/dc7398c85dd02efe8a14fe6cc019b2cf07eec600-d5ca962aaae7d14c587400003bc41c5f size mismatch: 122626 != 165655 There's about a dozen different file entries listed in the error log. I'm using 2.0.6, mdbox, and the mails are stored on a local XFS partition. I did recently start running xfs_fsr to defragment - could that do anything? -- Daniel

2 6

[Dovecot] Anvil client_limit reached
by Juergen Obermann 04 Nov '10

04 Nov '10

Hello, we have the following problem: Nov 3 09:43:33 minerva dovecot: [ID 583609 local0.warning] master: Warning: service(anvil): client_limit reached, client connections are being dropped Nov 3 09:51:33 minerva dovecot: [ID 583609 local0.error] imap-login: Error: net_connect_unix(anvil) failed: Connection refused Nov 3 09:51:33 minerva dovecot: [ID 583609 local0.crit] imap-login: Fatal: Couldn't connect to anvil Nov 3 09:52:42 minerva dovecot: [ID 583609 local0.error] pop3-login: Error: net_connect_unix(anvil) failed: Connection refused Nov 3 09:52:42 minerva dovecot: [ID 583609 local0.crit] pop3-login: Fatal: Couldn't connect to anvil Nov 3 09:52:42 minerva dovecot: [ID 583609 local0.error] imap-login: Error: net_connect_unix(anvil) failed: Connection refused Nov 3 09:52:42 minerva dovecot: [ID 583609 local0.crit] imap-login: Fatal: Couldn't connect to anvil At that time I counted 2030 imap processes from 995 users and 1106 imap-login processes. What can I do to set an appropriate client_limit for anvil? The configuration is: # doveadm config -n # 2.0.5: /opt/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: SunOS 5.10 sun4v auth_verbose = yes default_client_limit = 3000 default_process_limit = 300 disable_plaintext_auth = no listen = xxx.xxx.uni-giessen.de localhost mail_fsync = always mail_location = mbox:~/Mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u mail_nfs_index = yes mail_nfs_storage = yes mail_plugins = quota mmap_disable = yes namespace { inbox = yes location = prefix = separator = / type = private } namespace { hidden = yes list = no location = prefix = Mail/ separator = / subscriptions = yes type = private } passdb { driver = pam } postmaster_address = postmaster(a)hrz.uni-giessen.de protocols = imap pop3 service auth { client_limit = 5720 } service imap { process_limit = 4096 } ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/server.crt ssl_key = </etc/ssl/server.key syslog_facility = local0 userdb { driver = passwd } verbose_proctitle = yes version_ignore = yes protocol imap { imap_client_workarounds = delay-newmail tb-extra-mailbox-sep mail_max_userip_connections = 20 mail_plugins = quota imap_quota } protocol pop3 { pop3_client_workarounds = outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh pop3_uidl_format = %08Xv%08Xu } minerva{root}2509:/ # grep anvil /var/log/locallog minerva{root}2510:/ -- Hochschulrechenzentrum der | Mail: Juergen.Obermann(a)hrz.uni-giessen.de Justus-Liebig-Universitaet | WWW: http://www.uni-giessen.de/obermann Heinrich-Buff-Ring 44 | Tel: 0641-99-13054 (0641-99-13001) D-35392 Giessen, Germany | Fax: 0641-99-13009

4 7

[Dovecot] sdbox-format and sa-learn(spamassassin)
by Ingo Thierack 04 Nov '10

04 Nov '10

Hello, is it somehow possible to use sa-learn on sdbox-mailboxes? Maybe i can use dsync to "mirror" the mailboxes(only the spam-subfolder) to another location and convert it to mbox or maildir and act then on it with sa-learn? I know the antispam-Plugin, but until now no success, to get it running. So I think about an way, to learn via sa-learn on an file which i can process. Regards Ingo

4 5

[Dovecot] remote hot site, IMAP replication or cluster over WAN
by Stan Hoeppner 03 Nov '10

03 Nov '10

Taking a survey. 1. How many of you have a remote site hot backup Dovecot IMAP server? 2. How are you replicating mailbox data to the hot backup system? A. rsync B. DRBD+GFS2 C. Other Thanks. -- Stan

11 18

[Dovecot] automatic un-subscribe ?
by Per Jessen 03 Nov '10

03 Nov '10

Is there a way for an unsubscribe from a previously (auto-)subscribed folder? I'm building an email archiving system, and archived mails are organized by annum. A user will have e.g. 3 years of archive available. Currently that would mean this user would be auto-subscribed to private folders named 2007, 2008, 2009 and current. Starting January 2011 though that would change to 2008, 2009, 2010 and current. Is there a way of auto-unsubscribing 2007 ? /Per Jessen, Zürich

2 4

[Dovecot] deliver + quota
by Manuel Mausz 03 Nov '10

03 Nov '10

Hi list, can someone please explain me the following behaviour of deliver in combination with fs-quota and reading from stdin: > # repquota -a | grep ud_3p5 > ud_3p5 -- 4464 10240 12288 10 0 0 > # stat -c "%s" /tmp/mymail > 4524853 so there's enough space for this mail > # su ud_3p5 -s/bin/sh -c "cat /tmp/mymail | /usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver -e; echo \$?" > sda6: warning, user block quota exceeded. > sda6: write failed, user block limit reached. > Not enough disk space > 77 vs. > # su ud_3p5 -s/bin/sh -c "/usr/libexec/dovecot/deliver -p /tmp/mymail -e; echo \$?" > 0 Must have something to do with create_raw_stream inside deliver.c System is running Dovecot v1.2.13 Thanks, / manuel

2 5

[Dovecot] Running 2.x in production
by Monika Janek 03 Nov '10

03 Nov '10

Hi! I'm setting up a new server and migrating from Cyrus to Dovecot. What would be the most stable version to install on a production system. Would 2.x be alright? I'm feeling lucky. System is Debian Lenny. Thanks for any information! Monika -- Monika Janek Systems Administrator, Side Effects Software Toronto, Ontario Canada 416-504-9876 x207 www.sidefx.com

2 2

[Dovecot] Know when a Folder is Expunged or Deleted
by Alex Baule 03 Nov '10

03 Nov '10

Hi Timo and Everyone.... There is a way to know when a folder it's been deleted ? And if this folder is empty ? Let's explain why... I intercept the expunge function, to treat my files expunged, but when i expunge a folder, this function it's not called, and my emails don't get my treatment to be expunged. Basically i need to do something like this: It's empty ? No --> return OK but Dont Delete folder, because it's not empty. Yes --> Return OK and Delete the Folder to be expunged. Tks !

2 6

[Dovecot] Virtual inbox folder bug
by Antonio Henrique Oliveira 03 Nov '10

03 Nov '10

Hi all, I've been using dovecot as our internal mail server for quite some time. It works very well. Each of our mailboxes have 1000+ messages (some have more than 4-5000 messages). I have recently started using virtual folders and, using an adaptation of an example script in the dovecot site (http://wiki.dovecot.org/Plugins/Virtual) to have a virtual folder changed to act as inbox. All of my email is delivered in some folder other than the real inbox via sieve scripts. My inbox is, therefore, a virtual folder, which only displays the unread emails on all the folders in the account. Everything works fine *except* that, when I mark an email as read or when I open an email directly on the inbox, it does not disappear from the inbox (as it should since it is not unread after being open or being marked as read). I'm not sure if this is a bug, a "feature", or a misconfiguration.... :) I'm using dovecot 1.2.13 on Debian Etch (installed using the backports repository). Attached is the file with the output of "dovecot -n", the script for the virtual folder and the custom login script to change the virtual folder to act as the inbox. I'm using Thunderbird 3.1.6 on Windows XP SP3 as the main mail client and also using an Android phone (Samsung Galaxy) to access the same account. Regards, -- Anto'nio Henrique A. Proenca de Oliveira "Although we can never go back, like an old sweet song with a strong refrain, memories remain" - (Someone) Please avoid sending me Word or PowerPoint attachments. See http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/no-word-attachments.html $Id: .signature,v 1.5 2008/03/13 11:22:00 tat Exp tat $

3 3

[Dovecot] Config review (2.0.5)
by Ralf Hildebrandt 03 Nov '10

03 Nov '10

Since I have these performance problems after migration to 2.0.5 I'm publishing my config for review. Can anybody spot any obvious signs of trouble? # 2.0.5: /usr/local/etc/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 2.6.32-24-generic-pae i686 Debian squeeze/sid auth_debug = yes auth_debug_passwords = yes auth_mechanisms = plain login disable_plaintext_auth = no auth_master_user_separator = * mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir # wegen webmail! mail_max_userip_connections = 1024 managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date # Namespace für courier-compatibilitaet namespace { inbox = yes location = prefix = INBOX. separator = . type = private } # fuer user*masteruser logins passdb { args = /usr/dovecot-2/etc/dovecot/dovecot.masteruser driver = passwd-file master = yes pass = yes } # Authorisierung via PAM, /etc/pam.d/dovecot auth_cache_size = 64 M passdb { args = cache_key=%u driver = pam } # User via passwd userdb { driver = passwd } # plugin Konfiguration plugin { # mailboxen anlegen und subscriben autocreate = Trash autocreate2 = spam autocreate3 = Sent autocreate4 = Drafts autosubscribe = Trash autosubscribe2 = spam autosubscribe3 = Sent autosubscribe4 = Drafts # FullTextSearch fts = squat # Quota quota = maildir quota_rule = INBOX.Trash:storage=+2048M quota_warning = storage=99%% quota-warning 99 %u quota_warning2 = storage=95%% quota-warning 95 %u quota_warning3 = storage=90%% quota-warning 90 %u quota_warning4 = storage=85%% quota-warning 85 %u # Sieve sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve # Trash (wenn Mailbox voll, dann Trash und spam leeren) trash = /usr/dovecot-2/etc/dovecot/dovecot-trash.conf } # Wir sprechen alles protocols = imap sieve pop3 # unix domain socket fuer Postfix service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } user = root } # imap-login Prozess # high performance mode service imap-login { service_count = 0 } # der eigentliche IMAPD service imap { drop_priv_before_exec = yes process_limit = 2048 } # managesieve-login, wird nur genutzt von webmail aus service managesieve-login { service_count = 0 inet_listener sieve_deprecated { port = 2000 } } # der eigentliche managesieve service managesieve { drop_priv_before_exec = yes process_limit = 128 } # pop3-login Prozess # high performance mode service pop3-login { service_count = 0 # kein pop3, nur pop3s! inet_listener pop3 { port = 0 } } # der eigentliche pop3 service pop3 { drop_priv_before_exec = yes process_limit = 512 } # die ganzen SSL Zertifikate ssl_ca = </etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/cert-188235905-postamt.charite.de-g02.pem ssl_key = </etc/ssl/private/postamt.key # schoene Ausgabe in ps auxwww verbose_proctitle = yes version_ignore = yes mail_fsync = never maildir_very_dirty_syncs = yes # globale settings, die anderen werden ja nach Protokoll individuell ergaenzt! mail_plugins = notify mail_log # imap kann am meisten protocol imap { mail_plugins = $mail_plugins quota imap_quota trash fts fts_squat autocreate } # pop3 hat workarounds protocol pop3 { pop3_client_workarounds = outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh pop3_lock_session = yes pop3_uidl_format = %v-%u } # LDA macht noch zusaetzlich sieve quota trash protocol lda { mail_plugins = $mail_plugins sieve quota trash postmaster_address = postmaster(a)charite.de quota_full_tempfail = yes syslog_facility = local4 } # der schickt die Quota warnmails service quota-warning { executable = script /usr/local/scripts/quota-warning2 user = root unix_listener quota-warning { mode = 0666 user = vmail group = users } } -- Ralf Hildebrandt Geschäftsbereich IT | Abteilung Netzwerk Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin Campus Benjamin Franklin Hindenburgdamm 30 | D-12203 Berlin Tel. +49 30 450 570 155 | Fax: +49 30 450 570 962 ralf.hildebrandt(a)charite.de | http://www.charite.de

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[Dovecot] Dovecot 1.1.20 on OS X - ACL deliver Problem
by R. Svejda 03 Nov '10

03 Nov '10

I am trying to create an archive postoffice by bcc all e-mail from the "real" mail server to an existing OS X server and by setting all ACL to read-only. Problem: deliver reports: "Fatal: mail_full_filesystem_access=yes is incompatible with ACLs" It seems, that the failure is independent of the existence of an ACL file. I cannot change machines (must be OS X) and I do not like to compile anything on that box (but I could re-configure stuff). Can anybody help how to get around this error with existing hard and software? Thanks in advance, Radim from /var/log/mailaccess.log (fatal error towards the end) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: Loading modules from directory: /usr/lib/dovecot/lda deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/lda/lib01_acl_plugin.so deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/lda/lib10_quota_plugin.so deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: Module loaded: /usr/lib/dovecot/lda/lib90_cmusieve_plugin.so Nov 1 20:02:26 osxmini2010 dovecot[3662]: auth(default): master in: USER 1 rsw service=deliver Nov 1 20:02:26 osxmini2010 dovecot[3662]: auth(default): od(rsw): lookup user=rsw Nov 1 20:02:26 osxmini2010 dovecot[3662]: auth(default): od(rsw): directory lookup for: user=rsw deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: auth input: rsw deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: auth input: uid=1026 deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: auth input: gid=20 deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: auth input: quota=maildir:User quota:noenforcing deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: auth input: quota_rule=*:storage=1024000 deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: auth input: mail=maildir:/var/spool/imap/dovecot/mail/3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: auth input: mail_location=maildir:/var/spool/imap/dovecot/mail/3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: auth input: sieve=/var/spool/imap/dovecot/sieve-scripts/3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E/dovecot.sieve deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: auth input: sieve_dir=/var/spool/imap/dovecot/sieve-scripts/3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: auth input: sieve_storage=/var/spool/imap/dovecot/sieve-scripts/3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E Nov 1 20:02:26 osxmini2010 dovecot[3662]: auth(default): od[getpwnam_ext](rsw): uid=1026 gid=20 state=0xe quota=1000 guid=3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E name=RSw loc=osxmini2010.fos4.intra alt=(null) fwd=(null) Nov 1 20:02:26 osxmini2010 dovecot[3662]: auth(default): od(rsw): user RSw exists more than once Nov 1 20:02:26 osxmini2010 dovecot[3662]: auth(default): od(rsw): record name=RSw, uid=1026, gid=20 deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: Quota root: name=User quota backend=maildir args=noenforcing deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: Quota rule: root=User quota mailbox=* bytes=1048576000 messages=0 deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: Quota warning: bytes=1048576000 (100%) messages=0 command=/usr/libexec/dovecot/quota-exceeded.sh deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: maildir: data=/var/spool/imap/dovecot/mail/3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: maildir++: root=/var/spool/imap/dovecot/mail/3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E, index=, control=, inbox=/var/spool/imap/dovecot/mail/3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: acl: initializing backend with data: vfile deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: acl: acl username = rsw deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: acl: owner = 1 deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: acl vfile: Global ACL directory: (null) deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: acl: initializing backend with data: vfile deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: acl: acl username = rsw deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: acl: owner = 1 deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Info: acl vfile: Global ACL directory: (null) deliver(rsw): Nov 01 20:02:26 Fatal: mail_full_filesystem_access=yes is incompatible with ACLs Nov 1 20:02:26 osxmini2010 dovecot[3662]: auth(default): od(rsw): user=RSw, quota=*:storage=1024000 Nov 1 20:02:26 osxmini2010 dovecot[3662]: auth(default): od(rsw): data store location=maildir:/var/spool/imap/dovecot/mail/3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E Nov 1 20:02:26 osxmini2010 dovecot[3662]: auth(default): master out: USER 1 rsw uid=1026 gid=20 quota=maildir:User quota:noenforcing quota_rule=*:storage=1024000 mail=maildir:/var/spool/imap/dovecot/mail/3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E mail_location=maildir:/var/spool/imap/dovecot/mail/3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E sieve=/var/spool/imap/dovecot/sieve-scripts/3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E/dovecot.sieve sieve_dir=/var/spool/imap/dovecot/sieve-scripts/3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E sieve_storage=/var/spool/imap/dovecot/sieve-scripts/3BB7256A-B055-4DC3-AD4E-79B34DCAB96E <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< from dovecotd -n (aka dovecot -n on normal Linux) PS: despite Darwin "10.4.1" it is a updated 10.6. Snow Leopard Server >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> # 1.1.20apple0.5: /private/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Darwin 10.4.1 x86_64 hfs base_dir: /var/run/dovecot syslog_facility: local6 protocols: managesieve pop3 imap listen(default): * listen(imap): * listen(pop3): * listen(managesieve): *:2000 ssl_disable: yes ssl_cipher_list: ALL:!LOW:!SSLv2:!aNULL:!ADH:!eNULL disable_plaintext_auth: no login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login login_executable(managesieve): /usr/libexec/dovecot/managesieve-login login_user: _dovecot login_process_per_connection: no max_mail_processes: 200 mail_max_userip_connections(default): 20 mail_max_userip_connections(imap): 20 mail_max_userip_connections(pop3): 10 mail_max_userip_connections(managesieve): 10 verbose_proctitle: yes first_valid_uid: 6 first_valid_gid: 6 mail_access_groups: mail mail_location: maildir:/var/spool/imap/dovecot/mail/%u mail_debug: yes mail_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_executable(managesieve): /usr/libexec/dovecot/managesieve mail_process_sharing(default): full mail_process_sharing(imap): full mail_process_sharing(pop3): full mail_process_sharing(managesieve): none mail_max_connections(default): 5 mail_max_connections(imap): 5 mail_max_connections(pop3): 5 mail_max_connections(managesieve): 20 mail_plugins(default): quota imap_quota acl mail_plugins(imap): quota imap_quota acl mail_plugins(pop3): quota mail_plugins(managesieve): mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/lib/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir(managesieve): /usr/lib/dovecot/managesieve sieve_storage(default): sieve_storage(imap): sieve_storage(pop3): sieve_storage(managesieve): /var/spool/imap/dovecot/sieve-scripts/%u sieve(default): sieve(imap): sieve(pop3): sieve(managesieve): /var/spool/imap/dovecot/sieve-scripts/%u/dovecot.sieve lda: postmaster_address: postmaster(a)example.com hostname: osxmini2010.fos4.intra mail_plugins: cmusieve quota acl quota_full_tempfail: yes sendmail_path: /usr/sbin/sendmail auth_socket_path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master log_path: /var/log/mailaccess.log info_log_path: /var/log/mailaccess.log auth default: mechanisms: plain login gssapi master_user_separator: * verbose: yes debug: yes debug_passwords: yes passdb: driver: passwd-file args: /etc/dovecot/masteruser.passdb master: yes passdb: driver: od userdb: driver: od args: partition=/etc/dovecot/partition_map.conf enforce_quotas=no socket: type: listen master: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode: 384 user: _dovecot group: mail plugin: quota_warning: storage=100%% /usr/libexec/dovecot/quota-exceeded.sh quota: maildir:User quota sieve: /var/spool/imap/dovecot/sieve-scripts/%u/dovecot.sieve acl: vfile <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

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Re: [Dovecot] Upgrading from 1.2.8 to 2.0.6: INBOX not selectable in Thubderbird (greyed and italic)
by Michele Bergonzoni 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

> Timo Sirainen wrote: >> What about full doveconf -n output? I couldn't reproduce with just >> those namespace settings. root@mason:/usr/local# dovecot/bin/doveconf -n # 2.0.6: /usr/local/dovecot-2.0.6/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 2.4.34.5 i686 Slackware 9.0.0 disable_plaintext_auth = no listen = * log_timestamp = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S " login_trusted_networks = 192.168.2.80 mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir namespace { inbox = yes location = maildir:~/Maildir prefix = INBOX. type = private } namespace { list = yes location = maildir:/usr/local/shared prefix = shared. subscriptions = no type = public } passdb { args = /usr/local/dovecot-2.0.6/etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf.ext driver = ldap } postmaster_address = postmaster(a)labs.it protocols = imap pop3 ssl_ca = </etc/certificati/star.labs.it.chain.crt ssl_cert = </etc/certificati/star.labs.it.crt ssl_key = </etc/certificati/star.labs.it.key userdb { args = /usr/local/dovecot-2.0.6/etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf.ext driver = ldap } protocol imap { imap_client_workarounds = tb-extra-mailbox-sep } Noncomment lines of ldap.conf are: hosts = localhost:10389 dn = cn=Manager,dc=labs,dc=it dnpass = <...omissis...> tls = no base = ou=People, dc=labs, dc=it user_attrs = homeDirectory=home,qmailUID=uid,qmailGID=gid, mailMessageStore=mail pass_attrs = uid=user,userPassword=password default_pass_scheme = SSHA (Sorry Timo, I replied to you instead of the list) Well, this is a quite old system with 2.4 kernel and /lib/libc-2.3.1.so (dating back to 2003). If this turns out to be the problem, shame to me for not upgrading this beast. Stan wrote: > What errors are in your Tbird Activity Manager? Those may be > helpful. Activity manager and error console are both completely silent. > Upgrading a server component as client component simultaneously is a > recipe for disaster You are perfectly right: I had the problem with 3.1.5, and upgraded it just before writing to the list. I also removed all the TB profiles in C:\Documents and settings, and deleted/created the account a few times. Since Timo said it is not immediate to reproduce, I post the whole IMAP conversation up to that point: * OK [CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 LITERAL+ SASL-IR LOGIN-REFERRALS ID ENABLE IDLE STARTTLS AUTH=PLAIN] Dovecot ready. 1 authenticate plain + <...omissis...> 1 OK [CAPABILITY IMAP4rev1 LITERAL+ SASL-IR LOGIN-REFERRALS ID ENABLE IDLE SORT SORT=DISPLAY THREAD=REFERENCES THREAD=REFS MULTIAPPEND UNSELECT IDLE CHILDREN NAMESPACE UIDPLUS LIST-EXTENDED I18NLEVEL=1 CONDSTORE QRESYNC ESEARCH ESORT SEARCHRES WITHIN CONTEXT=SEARCH LIST-STATUS] Logged in 2 namespace * NAMESPACE (("INBOX." ".")) NIL (("shared." ".")) 2 OK Namespace completed. I hope I am not wasting your time on a problem affecting only systems of age > 8 years. Thanks and regards to all, Bergonz

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Re: [Dovecot] Mailing lists in Dovecot?
by Peter Reinhold 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

Someone wrote (Probably you), and the time was 16:45 01-11-2010 >>I was wondering if anyone could recommend a >>simple mailing list manager that plays well >>with a Postfix/Dovecot setup, with virtual domains? >depends on what you exactly needs. postfix alone >may do the job, or it may not. anyway, post to >the postfix-users list with more details. I am using a postfix virtual users/domains setup (hosting multiple domains with multiple users), with SQL lookup. What I need is to be able to define a mailing list on a given domain, so that mails received on that one address will be sent to a multiple of users, with the sender e-mail changed to be the address of the mailing list, so replies are sent straight to the list, and not the original sender. >Otherwise, mailman isn't hard to setup. and you >get the benefits of a "real" list manager. I looked at this, does this play well with Dovecot in the above mentioned configuration? Kind Regards, Peter Reinhold - peter(a)reinhold.dk > http://www.reinhold.dk & http://www.geekhouse.dk < -- QOTD : Abel Spendabel, vil du se min sabel, jeg er DRÆBER kapabel! .. Morten K, unavngivet træf, '97

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[Dovecot] Wrong protocol in socket (director-doveadm vs director) ?
by Edward Carraro 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

I just noticed this error in my logs: director: Error: doveadm not compatible with this server (mixed old and new binaries?) director: Error: director(10.161.192.28:541/right): Wrong protocol in socket (director-doveadm vs director) The first error I removed by changing director_doveadm_port = 541 to director_doveadm_port = 542 Not really sure why that fixed it. The second error I don't know how to clear. I found this thread, http://dovecot.org/pipermail/dovecot/2010-July/051022.html but it didn't work for me. If I create a new service for dovecot-doveadm service director-doveadm { inet_listener { port = 542 } } Then I get a new error saying: service(director-doveadm): executable is empty here is my original 10-director.conf file (i'm using dovecot 2.0.6) director_doveadm_port = 541 service director { unix_listener login/director { mode = 0666 } fifo_listener login/proxy-notify { mode = 0666 } unix_listener director-userdb { mode = 0600 } inet_listener { port = 541 } } service imap-login { executable = imap-login director } service pop3-login { executable = pop3-login director } service managesieve-login { executable = managesieve-login director } protocol lmtp { auth_socket_path = /usr/local/var/run/dovecot/director-userdb passdb { driver = static args = proxy=y nopassword=y port=24 } }

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[Dovecot] Dovecot 2.0.5 crash when It cannot remove maildir
by Len7hir 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

This is scenario that cause segmentation fault in my Dovecot. Maybe I do something wrong, but I don't know what... We run: mailbox_delete mailbox_delete do: mailbox_open(box) < 0 and after we have: box->v.delete(box) which run index_storage_mailbox_delete index_storage_mailbox_delete do: mailbox_close(box); and now mailbox is closed (this close box->view and mailbox open) Try to delete folder, but can't do this... example becaus it is system folder, or NFS failure... set error message and return -1. Now we are returning to mailbox_delete. And we have: if (ret < 0 && box->marked_deleted) and this is true mailbox_mark_index_deleted(box, FALSE) if (box->marked_deleted && del) this is false mail_index_transaction_begin(box->view, trans_flags); mail_index_view_ref(view) and segmentation fault, because view is 0x0 #0 mail_index_view_transaction_ref (view=0x0) at mail-index-view.c:81 #1 0xb7ef3214 in mail_index_transaction_begin (view=0x0, flags=MAIL_INDEX_TRANSACTION_FLAG_EXTERNAL) at mail-index-transaction.c:268 #2 0xb7eb7a73 in mailbox_mark_index_deleted (box=0x80c8268, del=false) at mail-storage.c:682 #3 0xb7eb80a9 in mailbox_delete (box=0x80c8268) at mail-storage.c:757 #4 0x0805001f in cmd_delete (cmd=0x8095978) at cmd-delete.c:46 #5 0x0805625c in client_command_input (cmd=0x8095978) at imap-client.c:741 #6 0x0805630b in client_command_input (cmd=0x8095978) at imap-client.c:791 #7 0x0805646d in client_handle_input (client=0x8095390) at imap-client.c:857 #8 0x08056f1f in client_input (client=0x8095390) at imap-client.c:908 #9 0xb7e6f110 in io_loop_handler_run (ioloop=0x806c370) at ioloop-epoll.c:212 #10 0xb7e6da98 in io_loop_run (ioloop=0x806c370) at ioloop.c:350 #11 0xb7e5b26a in master_service_run (service=0x806c2c0, callback=0x805f800 <client_connected>) at master-service.c:496 #12 0x0805f6da in main (argc=1752462689, argv=0x73616d2d) at main.c:358 This is Dovecot error or I do something wrong? -- Len7hir

2 3

[Dovecot] Problem with namespace (maybe bug?)
by l.chelchowski 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

Hi! Could you tell me what is wrong with an "existence" of mailbox? Please see the two examples: . list "" "*" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" "Trash" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" "Junk" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" "Sent" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" "Drafts" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" "Archives" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" "INBOX" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" "Public/AddressBook" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" "Public/PublicMails" * LIST (\Noselect \HasChildren) "/" "Shared/dziobak" * LIST (\Noselect \HasChildren) "/" "Shared/tester2" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" "Shared/dziobak/root" * LIST (\HasChildren) "/" "Shared/tester2/sdfgsg" * LIST (\HasChildren) "/" "Shared/tester2/sdfgsg/gsdfgf" * LIST (\HasChildren) "/" "Shared/tester2/sdfgsg/gsdfgf/vtyjyfgj" * LIST (\HasChildren) "/" "Shared/tester2/sdfgsg/gsdfgf/vtyjyfgj/rtdhrthxs" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "/" "Shared/tester2/sdfgsg/gsdfgf/vtyjyfgj/rtdhrthxs/zhfhg" . OK List completed. This looks OK. . list (subscribed) "" "*" * LIST (\Subscribed) "/" "Trash" * LIST (\Subscribed) "/" "Junk" * LIST (\Subscribed) "/" "Sent" * LIST (\Subscribed) "/" "Drafts" * LIST (\Subscribed \NonExistent) "/" "Public/AddressBook" * LIST (\Subscribed \NonExistent) "/" "Public/PublicMails" * LIST (\Subscribed \NonExistent) "/" "Public/" * LIST (\Subscribed) "/" "Archives" * LIST (\Subscribed \NonExistent) "/" "Shared/dziobak/root" * LIST (\Subscribed \NonExistent) "/" "Shared/tester2/sdfgsg" * LIST (\Subscribed \NonExistent) "/" "Shared/tester2/sdfgsg/gsdfgf" * LIST (\Subscribed \NonExistent) "/" "Shared/tester2/sdfgsg/gsdfgf/vtyjyfgj" * LIST (\Subscribed \NonExistent) "/" "Shared/tester2/sdfgsg/gsdfgf/vtyjyfgj/rtdhrthxs" * LIST (\Subscribed \NonExistent) "/" "Shared/tester2/sdfgsg/gsdfgf/vtyjyfgj/rtdhrthxs/zhfhg" * LIST (\Subscribed \NonExistent) "/" "Shared/" . OK List completed. Why the public and shared mailboxes have flag \NonExistent? Here is a cut of dovecot -n # 1.2.14: /usr/local/etc/dovecot.conf # OS: FreeBSD 7.2-RELEASE i386 namespace: type: private separator: / inbox: yes list: yes subscriptions: yes namespace: type: public separator: / prefix: Public/ location: maildir:/home/public/Maildir:CONTROL=~/Maildir/control/public:INDEX=~/Maildir/index/public list: children namespace: type: shared separator: / prefix: Shared/%%u/ location: maildir:%%h/Maildir:INDEX=~/Maildir/index/shared/%%u list: children plugin: autocreate: Trash autocreate2: Junk autocreate3: Sent autocreate4: Drafts autocreate5: Archives autosubscribe: Trash autosubscribe2: Junk autosubscribe3: Sent autosubscribe4: Drafts autosubscribe5: Public.AddressBook autosubscribe6: Public.PublicMails autosubscribe7: Archives acl: vfile:/usr/local/etc/dovecot/acls acl_shared_dict: file:/usr/local/etc/dovecot/shared/shared-mailboxes.db Could you tell me where is the problem, is it a bug or my config mistake? -- Pozdrawiam Łukasz

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[Dovecot] Help with implementing quota warning
by Joy 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

Dear All, I am using the latest version of doveot-2.0.6 and using dovecot-lda to deliver mail in to Maildir. I have successfully implemented the global quota as well as per user quota using ldap for storing per user quota. Now i am trying to send warning message when user exceed quota limit of 80% and 95% but unable to implement the same. Here is the output of doveconf -n # 2.0.6: /usr/local/dovecot/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 2.6.35-22-generic i686 Ubuntu 10.10 base_dir = /var/run/dovecot/ disable_plaintext_auth = no hostname = mail.example.net lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes listen = * log_path = /var/log/imap login_greeting = IMAP4 and POP3 server ready to serve you. mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir mail_plugins = " acl quota" passdb { args = /usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf.ext driver = ldap } plugin { acl = vfile:/usr/local/dovecot-acl/acl:cache_secs=3600 autocreate = Sent Items autocreate2 = Drafts autocreate3 = Spam autocreate4 = Deleted Items autosubscribe = Sent Items autosubscribe2 = Drafts autosubscribe3 = Spam autosubscribe4 = Deleted Items quota = maildir:User quota quota_rule = *:storage=1G quota_warning = storage=95%% /usr/local/bin/quota-warning.sh 95 %u quota_warning2 = storage=80%% /usr/local/bin/quota-warning.sh 80 %u } postmaster_address = admin(a)example.net protocols = imap pop3 service imap-login { inet_listener imap { port = 143 } } service pop3-login { inet_listener pop3 { port = 110 } } service quota-warning { executable = script /usr/local/bin/quota-warning.sh unix_listener quota-warning { user = vmail } user = dovecot } ssl = no userdb { args = /usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf.ext driver = ldap } protocol lda { mail_plugins = " acl quota" } protocol imap { mail_plugins = " acl quota autocreate imap_acl imap_quota" } protocol pop3 { mail_plugins = " acl quota" } Here is quota-warning.sh content #!/bin/sh PERCENT=$1 USER=$2 cat << EOF | /usr/local/dovecot/libexec/dovecot/dovecot-lda -d $USER -o "plugin/quota=maildir:User quota:noenforcing" From: postmaster(a)teamgenesys.net Subject: quota warning Your mailbox is now $PERCENT% full. Please delete unnecessary mail or request more space. This is an automated message, please do not respond. EOF All the users are virtual users and running under vmail id. I am getting the following error in log file when user reaches 80% of defined quota limit Error: quota: net_connect_unix(/usr/local/bin/quota-warning.sh) failed: Connection refused Is it configuration issue or anyting else ?? Thanks hoping to get response ....

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[Dovecot] Dovecot 2.0.5 - multiple auth processes.
by Marek Miska 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

Hi. On Dovecot 1.2.x it is possible to run multiple auth daemons. Is it possible on dovecot 2.0.x ? (Setting "process_min_avail" for auth service gives this error message: "doveconf: Fatal: Error in configuration file /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf: service(auth): process_min_avail is higher than process_limit") Sample configuration for dovecot 1.2.8: auth default { count = 10 mechanisms = plain passdb ldap { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf } userdb ldap { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf } user = root } auth lda { mechanisms = plain passdb ldap { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf } userdb ldap { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf } user = root socket listen { master { path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode = 0666 } } }

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[Dovecot] mail_attachment_hash
by Daniel L. Miller 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

What happens if this setting gets changed - after the system has been running for some time? Are the old attachments lost? -- Daniel

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[Dovecot] Help Dovecot / vpopmail auth process...
by postmaster＠cyborspace.com 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

Please forgive my previous posts, sending mail manually since i cant get the auth to work. Thought i had the body cut and pasted correctly. I am pulling my hair out, i think I know what is wrong - i just cant find out how to fix it. Using Debian - lenny it appears that the auth process - is not looking for / seeing the proper file or database for the lookup. i would like it to point to the cdb file stored ~/domains/%d/ <---- assuming the %d = domains - and the file would then be vpasswd.cdb...... Let me know if i need to post anything else to help. 2010-10-30 15:35:58.147617500 auth: Debug: Loading modules from directory: /usr/local/lib/dovecot/auth 2010-10-30 15:35:58.147852500 auth: Debug: auth client connected (pid=27491) 2010-10-30 15:35:58.149434500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x10, ret=1: before/accept initialization [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.149436500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x2001, ret=1: before/accept initialization [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.149437500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x2001, ret=1: SSLv3 read client hello A [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.149437500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x2001, ret=1: SSLv3 write server hello A [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.149438500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x2001, ret=1: SSLv3 write certificate A [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.149444500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x2001, ret=1: SSLv3 write server done A [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.149445500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x2001, ret=1: SSLv3 flush data [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.149446500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x2002, ret=-1: SSLv3 read client certificate A [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.149446500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x2002, ret=-1: SSLv3 read client certificate A [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.177505500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x2001, ret=1: SSLv3 read client key exchange A [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.177507500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x2001, ret=1: SSLv3 read finished A [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.177508500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x2001, ret=1: SSLv3 write change cipher spec A [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.177508500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x2001, ret=1: SSLv3 write finished A [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.177509500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x2001, ret=1: SSLv3 flush data [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.177532500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x20, ret=1: SSL negotiation finished successfully [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.177533500 imap-login: Warning: SSL: where=0x2002, ret=1: SSL negotiation finished successfully [70.62.148.223] 2010-10-30 15:35:58.287127500 auth: Debug: client in: AUTH 1 PLAIN service=imap secured lip=172.16.150.30 rip=70.62.148.223 lport=993 rport=46817 2010-10-30 15:35:58.287210500 auth: Debug: client out: CONT 1 2010-10-30 15:35:58.307138500 auth: Debug: client in: CONT 1 AHJ4YmF1ZXJAcGhhdGFuaGFwcHkuY29tADUxNjIzMQ== 2010-10-30 15:35:58.307139500 auth: Debug: vpopmail(rxbauer(a)phatanhappy.com,70.62.148.223): lookup user=rxbauer domain=phatanhappy.com 2010-10-30 15:35:58.307140500 auth: Info: vpopmail(rxbauer(a)phatanhappy.com,70.62.148.223): unknown user 2010-10-30 15:36:00.308541500 auth: Debug: client out: FAIL 1 user=rxbauer(a)phatanhappy.com 2010-10-30 15:36:00.379057500 auth: Debug: client in: AUTH 2 PLAIN service=imap secured lip=172.16.150.30 rip=70.62.148.223 lport=993 rport=46817 resp=AHJ4YmF1ZXJAcGhhdGFuaGFwcHkuY29tADUxNjIzMQ== 2010-10-30 15:36:04.380615500 auth: Debug: vpopmail(rxbauer(a)phatanhappy.com,70.62.148.223): lookup user=rxbauer domain=phatanhappy.com 2010-10-30 15:36:04.380707500 auth: Info: vpopmail(rxbauer(a)phatanhappy.com,70.62.148.223): unknown user 2010-10-30 15:36:06.380535500 auth: Debug: client out: FAIL 2 user=rxbauer(a)phatanhappy.com dovecot --version 2.0.6 dovecot -n # 2.0.6: /usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf doveconf: Warning: NOTE: You can get a new clean config file with: doveconf -n > dovecot-new.conf doveconf: Warning: Obsolete setting in /usr/local/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-mail.conf:350: namespace private {} has been replaced by namespace { type=private } # OS: Linux 2.6.26-2-686 i686 Debian 5.0.6 auth_debug = yes auth_debug_passwords = yes auth_verbose = yes auth_verbose_passwords = plain debug_log_path = /dev/stderr default_client_limit = 2000 default_process_limit = 200 default_vsz_limit = 512 M first_valid_uid = 100 hostname = mail.cyborspace.com info_log_path = /dev/stderr log_path = /dev/stderr log_timestamp = mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir namespace { inbox = yes location = prefix = INBOX. separator = . type = private } passdb { driver = vpopmail } postmaster_address = postmaster(a)cyborspace.com service imap-login { inet_listener imap { address = 127.0.0.1 port = 143 } inet_listener imaps { address = 172.16.150.30 port = 993 ssl = yes } } service lmtp { unix_listener lmtp { mode = 0666 } } service pop3-login { inet_listener pop3 { address = 127.0.0.1 port = 110 } inet_listener pop3s { address = 172.16.150.30 port = 995 ssl = yes } } ssl_cert = </var/qmail/control/servercert.pem ssl_key = </var/qmail/control/servercert.pem userdb { driver = vpopmail } verbose_proctitle = yes verbose_ssl = yes A A A A A

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[Dovecot] Namespace subscription issue
by Brad Davidson 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

I'm a little confused about how public namespaces work with subscriptions. If I set subscriptions=no and subscribe to the folders, the subscription entries go into the user's private subscription file and that's fine. However, I am unable to pull their status with the LIST-EXTENDED extension. Normal listing works OK: A0004 LIST "" "*" RETURN (STATUS (MESSAGES UNSEEN)) * LIST (\NonExistent) "/" "Public" * LIST () "/" "Public/Public One" * STATUS "Public/Public One" (MESSAGES 0 UNSEEN 0) * LIST () "/" "Public/Public One/Sub 1" * STATUS "Public/Public One/Sub 1" (MESSAGES 0 UNSEEN 0) * LIST () "/" "Public/Public One/Sub 2" * STATUS "Public/Public One/Sub 2" (MESSAGES 0 UNSEEN 0) * LIST () "/" "Public/Public Two" * STATUS "Public/Public Two" (MESSAGES 0 UNSEEN 0) * LIST () "/" "Public/Read-only" * STATUS "Public/Read-only" (MESSAGES 1 UNSEEN 0) A0004 OK List completed. Listing SUBSCRIBED (or LSUB) fails: A0003 LIST (SUBSCRIBED) "" "*" RETURN (STATUS (MESSAGES UNSEEN)) * LIST (\Subscribed) "/" "Public/Public One" * NO Mailbox doesn't exist: Public.Public One * LIST (\Subscribed) "/" "Public/Public One/Sub 1" * NO Mailbox doesn't exist: Public.Public One.Sub 1 * LIST (\Subscribed) "/" "Public/Public One/Sub 2" * NO Mailbox doesn't exist: Public.Public One.Sub 2 * LIST (\Subscribed) "/" "Public/Public Two" * NO Mailbox doesn't exist: Public.Public Two * LIST (\Subscribed) "/" "Public/Read-only" * NO Mailbox doesn't exist: Public.Read-only A0003 OK List completed. If I set subscriptions=yes it works OK, but then the subscriptions are shared unless I override SUBSCRIPTIONS in the mail location. Is this working as designed? Here's what I ended up doing - is there a better way? namespace { inbox = yes location = prefix = separator = / type = private } namespace { hidden = yes list = no location = maildir:%h/Maildir prefix = ~/mail/ separator = / type = private } namespace { type = public separator = / prefix = Public/ location = maildir:/var/mail/public:INDEX=~/Maildir/public:SUBSCRIPTIONS=~/Maildir/ public/subscriptions subscriptions = yes } --- Brandon 'Brad' Davidson Virtualization Systems Administrator University of Oregon Information Services (541) 346-8098 brandond(a)uoregon.edu

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[Dovecot] What causes the quota information to get updated?
by Patrick Westenberg 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

Hello, if new mails arrive, the quota information is updated and reported via imap immediately. However, after deleting a message, nothing happens. Even if I delete all messages and the mailbox e.g. was over quota, new mails won´t be accepted because the mailbox is over quota. Is this the way it should be or a misconfiguration? # 2.0.4: /usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 2.6.26-2-amd64 x86_64 Debian 5.0.5 auth_mechanisms = plain login log_timestamp = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S " mail_debug = yes mail_gid = vmail mail_location = mdbox:~/mdbox mail_plugins = quota mail_uid = vmail managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = comparator-i;octet comparator-i;ascii-casemap fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date namespace { inbox = yes location = prefix = INBOX. separator = . type = private } passdb { args = /usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext driver = sql } plugin { quota = dict:User quota::file:%h/mdbox/dovecot-quota quota_rule2 = INBOX.Trash:storage=+50M quota_warning = storage=95%% quota-warning 95 %u quota_warning2 = storage=5%% quota-warning 5 %u sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_global_path = /usr/local/etc/dovecot/sieve/default.sieve } protocols = imap sieve service imap-login { service_count = 1 } service managesieve-login { inet_listener sieve { port = 4190 } inet_listener sieve_deprecated { port = 2000 } service_count = 1 } ssl = required ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/imap_wk-serv_net.crt ssl_key = </etc/ssl/certs/imap_wk-serv_net.key userdb { args = /usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext driver = sql } protocol imap { mail_plugins = $mail_plugins imap_quota }

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[Dovecot] LDAP acl_groups - can multivalue LDAP be used
by ian+dovecot＠comtek.co.uk 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

Hi, Is there some kind of way to get acl_groups out of LDAP without having to maintain an entry with a list of groups 'a,b,c' and so on? Our groups have a list of 'member' attributes with CNs pointing at users. Ideally there would be a way to look this up directly. Alternately I could perhaps use an OpenLDAP overlay to show 'group' attributes for each user's ldap entry. I would then like to be able to tell it to get all 'group' attributes and comma-separate them. The best option I've seen so far is something like http://www.dovecot.org/list/dovecot/2010-March/047731.html which seems to involve a completely separate LDAP session from a login script. Thanks in advance for any help, Ian

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[Dovecot] problem with folder creation
by John Watson 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

I am running dovecot 1.2.12 on Free BSD 8.1. We also have postfix and a version of squirrelmail for the UI. We are using MySql database to store the email account info. I wrote a script to insert about 100K users into mysql. Those accounts seem to work well and I'm able to see things like 'Drafts', 'Trash' and 'Sent'. Now I am working on code to create new accounts - one at a time. The accounts get created and I can send and receive email from them but when I go go Drafts, Sent or Trash I get an error that says: ERROR: Could not complete request. Query: SELECT "INBOX.Drafts" Reason Given: Mailbox doesn't exist: INBOX.Drafts When I go out and look at the mailbox folders for these users I only see "cur", "new", and "tmp" whereas on other accounts that work well I also see things like INBOX.Drafts etc. I have examined the sql that is inserting the accounts in bulk versus the one by one case and can not see any differences (other than a new mailbox name/password etc). Everything that I'm reading online indicates that Dovecot should just create these extra folders on the server and there is really nothing for either an admin or a user to do. Does anyone have any more information on this? Thanks in Advance John Watson

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[Dovecot] Doveadm-Expunge v2.0.5
by Kui Zhang 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

Hello Few questions regarding Doveadm-Expunge. 1. I have lazy expunge configure with this name space: .EXPUNGED Storage type: mdbox doveadm -Dv expunge -u user@domain mailbox ".EXPUNGED/*" savedbefore 7d I get some interesting outputs. doveadm(user@domain): Debug: expunge: box=.EXPUNGED/INBOX/mon uid=791 doveadm(user@domain): Debug: expunge: box=.EXPUNGED/INBOX/mon uid=792 doveadm(user@domain): Debug: expunge: box=.EXPUNGED/INBOX/mon uid=793 .... doveadm(user@domain): Info: expunge: box=INBOX/mon, uid=196, msgid=<E1OwJm4-0000j4-1l@domain>, size=1856 doveadm(user@domain): Info: expunge: box=INBOX/mon, uid=197, msgid=<E1OwJmP-0000pr-4M@domain>, size=1756 doveadm(user@domain): Info: expunge: box=INBOX/mon, uid=198, msgid=<E1OwJpP-0002Hp-Pu@domain>, size=1810 doveadm(user@domain): Info: expunge: box=INBOX/mon, uid=199, msgid=<E1OwJqw-0002y7-AF@domain>, size=1766 doveadm(user@domain): Info: expunge: box=INBOX/mon, uid=200, msgid=<E1OwJud-0004ba-Fe@domain>, size=1890 ... So what is the diff between "Debug: expunge" and "Info: expunge". Anything done to "Info: expunge"? I am assuming the "debug: expunge" are the only entries with actions. And "Info: expunge" is not doing anything. I ran doveadm purge -u user@domain after. I did not notice any missing emails. Sorry for the trivial question, I just want to make sure not mail would disappear, all of sudden. 1.A. Would not it be faster not to enumerate for large mailboxes (30-40GB - Maildir)? Is it possible to add a switch, to select single user expunge behavior? ref: http://www.mail-archive.com/dovecot@dovecot.org/msg32322.html 2. Also. expunge does not appear to remove empty mailboxes, is this a bug or intentional? If intentional, why? Any way to automated removal of empty mailboxes? Thank you KuiZ

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[Dovecot] Maildir and Index max size
by Emmanuel Gonzalez Carmona 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

Hi all, I was wondering if any of you had configured a Mailbox with >= 5GB of space with LDA indexing enabled on it. I'm trying to understand the limits to Dovecot (if there are any) regarding maildirs/indexes max size. Reading in the documentation i didn't found anything concerning this issue. Any experience with this? Emmanuel Gonzalez Carmona

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[Dovecot] double mail
by Marcin 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

Hello, I installed new mail server postfix + dovecot with beckend in postgresql. But when users not deleted mail from server then received all mails from maildir a few everyday..In dovecot logs I can't see any problem. He use outlook or thunderbird with pop3. What is problem whit this? dovecot --version 1.0.7 dovecot -n # 1.0.7: /etc/dovecot.conf log_path: /var/log/dovecot.log info_log_path: /var/log/dovecot.info.log syslog_facility: local0 listen: * ssl_cert_file: /etc/ssl/certs/dovecot.pem ssl_key_file: /etc/ssl/private/dovecot.pem login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login login_processes_count: 20 first_valid_uid: 100 mail_access_groups: mail mail_location: maildir:/mail/virtual/%n mail_executable(default): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/lib64/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/lib64/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/lib64/dovecot/pop3 pop3_client_workarounds(default): pop3_client_workarounds(imap): pop3_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh auth default: debug: yes debug_passwords: yes passdb: driver: sql args: /etc/dovecot-sql.conf userdb: driver: sql args: /etc/dovecot-sql.conf socket: type: listen client: path: /var/spool/postfix/private/auth mode: 432 user: postfix group: postfix

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[Dovecot] mdbox - how do I fix corrupted indexes?
by Odhiambo Washington 02 Nov '10

02 Nov '10

I am unable top pop mail from my server, using mdbox: Nov 02 16:35:08 pop3-login: Info: Login: user=<wash(a)domain.co.ke>, method=PLAIN, rip=192.168.40.79, lip=192.168.40.252, mpid=36052 Nov 02 16:35:09 pop3(wash(a)domain.co.ke): Error: Corrupted dbox file /var/spool/virtual/domain.co.ke/wash/mdbox/storage/m.1 (around offset=1941): Ex t refs metadata corrupted: 3861 783856 75/80/75805ed445f1b8b31508dba8d86280a37a74aec1-fabfb11f9f80654ced090000dcbe1dcb Nov 02 16:35:09 pop3(wash(a)domain.co.ke): Error: Corrupted dbox file /var/spool/virtual/domain.co.ke/wash/mdbox/storage/m.1 (around offset=1941): ui d=5 points to broken data at offset=1911 Nov 02 16:35:09 pop3(wash(a)domain.co.ke): Error: Corrupted dbox file /var/spool/virtual/domain.co.ke/wash/mdbox/storage/m.1 (around offset=1941): Ex t refs metadata corrupted: 3861 783856 75/80/75805ed445f1b8b31508dba8d86280a37a74aec1-fabfb11f9f80654ced090000dcbe1dcb Nov 02 16:35:09 pop3(wash(a)domain.co.ke): Error: Corrupted dbox file /var/spool/virtual/domain.ke/wash/mdbox/storage/m.1 (around offset=1941): ui d=5 points to broken data at offset=1911 Nov 02 16:35:09 pop3(wash(a)domain.co.ke): Warning: mdbox /var/spool/virtual/ domain.co.ke/wash/mdbox/storage: rebuilding indexes Nov 02 16:35:09 pop3(wash(a)domain.co.ke): Info: Disconnected: Logged out top=0/0, retr=11/5110, del=10/11, size=803031 This process of "rebuilding indexes" is never ending! -- Best regards, Odhiambo WASHINGTON, Nairobi,KE +254733744121/+254722743223 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Damn!!

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