March 2025 - dovecot - dovecot.org

Missing IMAP METADATA Plugin
by Adam Miller 23 Aug '25

23 Aug '25

OS: Ubuntu 22.04.1 Dovecot: 2.3.16 (7e2e900c1a) When trying to enable the “imap_metadata” plugin, I get the following error: Plugin 'imap_metadata' not found from directory /usr/lib/dovecot/modules I have searched high and low via Google, StackOverflow and even ChatGPT (haha) but I cannot seem to find the package that provides the plugin. Does Dovecot have to be built from source for this plugin to be included? Any help is appreciated. Thank you!

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[Patch] Allow sieve redirects to specified domains only
by Kadlecsik József 10 Aug '25

10 Aug '25

Hello, The use case is simple: we have to forbid sieve redirects to outside, but should be able to redirect inside. The patch below adds a new sieve configuration option sieve_allowed_redirects to list the domains to which redirects are permitted and otherwise are not allowed. Please consider it. diff --git a/pigeonhole/doc/example-config/conf.d/90-sieve.conf b/pigeonhole/doc/example-config/conf.d/90-sieve.conf index 238bcf4..3b4ac65 100644 --- a/pigeonhole/doc/example-config/conf.d/90-sieve.conf +++ b/pigeonhole/doc/example-config/conf.d/90-sieve.conf @@ -126,6 +126,10 @@ plugin { # script execution. If set to 0, no redirect actions are allowed. #sieve_max_redirects = 4 + # The comma/space separated list of email domains where redirection is allowed. + # If the list is empty, there is no restriction. + sieve_allowed_redirects = + # The maximum number of personal Sieve scripts a single user can have. If set # to 0, no limit on the number of scripts is enforced. # (Currently only relevant for ManageSieve) diff --git a/pigeonhole/src/lib-sieve/cmd-redirect.c b/pigeonhole/src/lib-sieve/cmd-redirect.c index 6a3b0a4..17e9031 100644 --- a/pigeonhole/src/lib-sieve/cmd-redirect.c +++ b/pigeonhole/src/lib-sieve/cmd-redirect.c @@ -107,6 +107,24 @@ const struct sieve_action_def act_redirect = { .commit = act_redirect_commit, }; +static bool +cmd_redirect_allowed(struct sieve_instance *svinst, + const struct smtp_address *to_address) +{ + const char **domain; + bool result = TRUE; + + if (!svinst->allowed_redirects) + return TRUE; + for (domain = svinst->allowed_redirects; *domain != NULL; ++domain) { + if (strcasecmp(*domain, to_address->domain) == 0) { + return TRUE; + } + result = FALSE; + } + return result; +} + /* * Validation */ @@ -127,6 +145,12 @@ cmd_redirect_validate(struct sieve_validator *validator, if (!sieve_validator_argument_activate(validator, cmd, arg, FALSE)) return FALSE; + if (svinst->max_redirects == 0) { + sieve_command_validate_error(validator, cmd, + "local policy prohibits the use of a redirect action"); + return FALSE; + } + /* We can only assess the validity of the outgoing address when it is * a string literal. For runtime-generated strings this needs to be * done at runtime. @@ -148,14 +172,17 @@ cmd_redirect_validate(struct sieve_validator *validator, } } T_END; + if (!result && + !cmd_redirect_allowed(svinst, + sieve_address_parse_str(raw_address, &error))) { + sieve_command_validate_error(validator, cmd, + "local policy prohibits the use of a redirect action"); + return FALSE; + } + return result; } - if (svinst->max_redirects == 0) { - sieve_command_validate_error(validator, cmd, - "local policy prohibits the use of a redirect action"); - return FALSE; - } return TRUE; } @@ -238,6 +265,11 @@ cmd_redirect_operation_execute(const struct sieve_runtime_env *renv, "local policy prohibits the use of a redirect action"); return SIEVE_EXEC_FAILURE; } + if (!cmd_redirect_allowed(svinst, to_address)) { + sieve_runtime_error(renv, NULL, + "local policy prohibits the use of a redirect action"); + return SIEVE_EXEC_FAILURE; + } if (sieve_runtime_trace_active(renv, SIEVE_TRLVL_ACTIONS)) { sieve_runtime_trace(renv, 0, "redirect action"); diff --git a/pigeonhole/src/lib-sieve/sieve-common.h b/pigeonhole/src/lib-sieve/sieve-common.h index e79fb4d..d980c9d 100644 --- a/pigeonhole/src/lib-sieve/sieve-common.h +++ b/pigeonhole/src/lib-sieve/sieve-common.h @@ -209,6 +209,7 @@ struct sieve_instance { const struct smtp_address *user_email, *user_email_implicit; struct sieve_address_source redirect_from; unsigned int redirect_duplicate_period; + const char **allowed_redirects; }; /* diff --git a/pigeonhole/src/lib-sieve/sieve-settings.c b/pigeonhole/src/lib-sieve/sieve-settings.c index 47f70da..70addc7 100644 --- a/pigeonhole/src/lib-sieve/sieve-settings.c +++ b/pigeonhole/src/lib-sieve/sieve-settings.c @@ -267,4 +267,10 @@ void sieve_settings_load(struct sieve_instance *svinst) svinst->user_email = address; } } + svinst->allowed_redirects = NULL; + str_setting = sieve_setting_get(svinst, "sieve_allowed_redirects"); + if (str_setting != NULL && *str_setting != '\0') { + svinst->allowed_redirects = + (const char **)p_strsplit_spaces(svinst->pool, str_setting, ", "); + } } Best regards, Jozsef -- E-mail : kadlecsik.jozsef(a)wigner.hun-ren.hu PGP key: https://wigner.hu/~kadlec/pgp_public_key.txt Address: Wigner Research Centre for Physics H-1525 Budapest 114, POB. 49, Hungary

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Re: Problem email client iPhone ios18.2
by Michael Slusarz 17 Jun '25

17 Jun '25

Timo confirmed this type of message (see below) breaks iOS mail clients regardless of the IMAP server used. So it is almost certainly a client issue. We are in contact with the Apple Mail developers and have provided this debug information to them. michael > On 02/10/2025 7:19 AM MST Timo Sirainen via dovecot <dovecot(a)dovecot.org> wrote: > > > On 10. Feb 2025, at 15.24, Florian Effenberger via dovecot <dovecot(a)dovecot.org> wrote: > > > > Hello, > > > > frido--- via dovecot wrote on 10.02.25 at 14:07: > >> The problem as described at the start of this thread is not solved in iOS 18.3. A bit more testing shows that it only appears to happen with attachments around 1MB and bigger. > > > > there seem to be two kind of problems, at least on my devices. > > I'm also wondering if there are multiple issues. I have one way of easily reproducing, but it has nothing to do with IMAP IDLE. Here's a test email which causes the hang - snipped it a bit in the middle which you can fill out yourself with: > > dd if=/dev/urandom bs=1024 count=3432 | base64 -w76 > > If you want to test multiple times, change Message-Id for every delivery. This mail can be simply saved to INBOX, e.g. with doveadm save: > > To: <user(a)example.com> > Subject: testing > Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="foo" > Date: Tue, 17 Dec 2024 06:46:17 +0000 > From: <user(a)example.com> > Message-Id: <fooab(a)example.com> > > > > --foo > Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="bar" > > --bar > Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable > Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 > > asdf > --bar-- > > --foo > Content-Description: test.pdf > Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="test.pdf" > Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 > Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name="test.pdf" > > > lBjZO0luFuyUiOqQ8KPTTpMyPoNhlSTPPJauDuCVSwbZgaNyhnObul5qrdyPKo0NGiQKA3Kha34A > <61642 lines of random> > 4cNyk39T2wMsnQavfl8LXwG1vNQylpgmSN4p6fOpmGqQ > > --foo-- > > _______________________________________________ > dovecot mailing list -- dovecot(a)dovecot.org > To unsubscribe send an email to dovecot-leave(a)dovecot.org

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Thunderbird and Dovecot 2.4.0 Incompatibility
by Amit Chaudhari 27 May '25

27 May '25

I'm trying to setup a dovecot 2.4.0 imap server and have it work with Thunderbird. I'm able to connect/auth fine, however trying to save a message to a mailbox causes the connection to close. ``` Info: Disconnected: Too many invalid IMAP commands. in=744 out=2559 deleted=0 expunged=0 trashed=0 hdr_count=0 hdr_bytes=0 body_count=0 body_bytes=0 ``` It appears thunderbird's imap APPEND command is using syntax which dovecot doesn't like? I enabled raw logs and pasted them below: Downgrading to 2.3 resolves the issue, so it’s either a regression, or some config issue I’m not able to pinpoint. ``` 1738942430.025029 5 ID ("name" "Thunderbird" "version" "128.7.0") 1738942430.029320 6 ENABLE UTF8=ACCEPT 1738942430.033907 7 select "Drafts" 1738942430.039796 8 append "Drafts" (\Draft) UTF8 (~{726+} 1738942430.039796 Message-ID: <ea714f62-7186-4bcb-b709-007e39c6a9d6(a)example.com <mailto:ea714f62-7186-4bcb-b709-007e39c6a9d6@example.com>> 1738942430.039796 Date: Fri, 7 Feb 2025 10:33:49 -0500 1738942430.039796 MIME-Version: 1.0 1738942430.039796 User-Agent: Mozilla Thunderbird 1738942430.039796 Content-Language: en-US 1738942430.039796 To: sender(a)example.com <mailto:sender@example.com> 1738942430.039796 From: User Name <user(a)example.com <mailto:user@example.com>> 1738942430.039796 Subject: test 1738942430.039796 X-Mozilla-Draft-Info: internal/draft; vcard=0; receipt=0; DSN=0; uuencode=0; 1738942430.039796 attachmentreminder=0; deliveryformat=0 1738942430.039796 X-Identity-Key: id2 1738942430.039796 Fcc: imap://user%40example.com@192.168.115.203/Sent 1738942430.039796 Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 1738942430.039796 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit 1738942430.039796 1738942430.039796 <!DOCTYPE html> 1738942430.039796 <html> 1738942430.039796 <head> 1738942430.039796 1738942430.039796 <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> 1738942430.039796 </head> 1738942430.039796 <body> 1738942430.039796 <p><br> 1738942430.039796 </p> 1738942430.039796 </body> 1738942430.039796 </html> 1738942430.039796 ) ``` ``` 1738942430.025188 * ID ("name" "Dovecot") 1738942430.025234 5 OK ID completed (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.029390 * ENABLED UTF8=ACCEPT 1738942430.029418 6 OK Enabled (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.035478 * FLAGS (\Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Seen \Draft) 1738942430.035531 * OK [PERMANENTFLAGS (\Answered \Flagged \Deleted \Seen \Draft \*)] Flags permitted. 1738942430.035559 * 0 EXISTS 1738942430.035585 * 0 RECENT 1738942430.035611 * OK [UIDVALIDITY 1738898190] UIDs valid 1738942430.035638 * OK [UIDNEXT 1] Predicted next UID 1738942430.035693 7 OK [READ-WRITE] Select completed (0.002 + 0.000 + 0.001 secs). 1738942430.040007 8 BAD Error in IMAP command APPEND: Missing ')' (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040140 * BAD Error in IMAP tag: Invalid tag (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040172 Date: BAD Error in IMAP command FRI,: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040233 MIME-Version: BAD Error in IMAP command 1.0: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040291 User-Agent: BAD Error in IMAP command MOZILLA: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040356 Content-Language: BAD Error in IMAP command EN-US: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040409 To: BAD Error in IMAP command sender(a)example.com <mailto:sender@example.com>: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040467 From: BAD Error in IMAP command USER: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040521 Subject: BAD Error in IMAP command TEST: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040574 X-Mozilla-Draft-Info: BAD Error in IMAP command INTERNAL/DRAFT;: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040638 * BAD Error in IMAP tag: Invalid tag (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040666 X-Identity-Key: BAD Error in IMAP command ID2: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040720 Fcc: BAD Error in IMAP command: Invalid command name (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040746 Content-Type: BAD Error in IMAP command TEXT/HTML;: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040802 Content-Transfer-Encoding: BAD Error in IMAP command 7BIT: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040862 * BAD Error in IMAP tag: Invalid tag (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040889 <!DOCTYPE BAD Error in IMAP command HTML>: Unknown command (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040966 <html> BAD Error in IMAP command: Invalid command name (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.040991 * BAD Error in IMAP tag: Invalid tag (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.041015 * BAD Error in IMAP tag: Invalid tag (0.001 + 0.000 secs). 1738942430.041032 * BYE Too many invalid IMAP commands. ```

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For additional modules, the mail_plugin_dir parameter is ignored
by Lafiel 14 May '25

14 May '25

Hi. The NixOS distribution for Dovecot uses a patch that hardcodes the path to the plugins in `/etc/dovecot/modules`. The modules themselves are located at `/nix/store/z9kf4ri8sq9f3r510qsm59g1n6kfc7q6-dovecot-2.3.21.1/lib/dovecot`, the script creates symlinks in the `/etc/dovecot/modules` directory. The additional modules are loaded normally. Now I want to remove the patch. I added the parameter `“--with-moduledir=$(out)/etc/dovecot/modules”`, and the modules are located at path `/nix/store/wb885d6w5dfchg9v481f55zj4a2p3r89-dovecot-2.3.21.1/etc/dovecot/modules`. In the configuration I added the parameter `mail_plugin_dir = /etc/dovecot/modules`. The main modules load fine, but the optional modules don't want to load: ``` Error: Plugin 'imap_sieve' not found from directory /nix/store/wb885d6w5dfchg9v481f55zj4a2p3r89-dovecot-2.3.21.1/etc/dovecot/modules ``` For additional modules, the mail_plugin_dir parameter is ignored. Temporary solution - in src/config/config-parser.h file I replaced the line ``` #define CONFIG_MODULE_DIR MODULEDIR"/settings” ``` by ``` #define CONFIG_MODULE_DIR “/etc/dovecot/modules/settings” ``` -- Best regards, Lafiel mailto:lafiel@elven.pw

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crypt_private_key_file retrived from userdb/ldap doesn't work
by luis.neapolis＠gmail.com 12 May '25

12 May '25

Hello, if I try to retrieve crypt_private_key_file from userdb/ldap doesn't work, infact if I have: crypt_global_private_key main{ crypt_private_key_password=secret crypt_private_key_file=/path/to/file } all is ok. If I want to have: crypt_global_private_key main{ crypt_private_key_password=secret crypt_private_key_file= } userdb ldap { driver = ldap ..... fields { mail_crypt_global_private_key/main/crypt_private_key_file=inline:%{ldap:key} } } I have into logs: lmtp(134879): Fatal: Raw user initialization failed: mail_crypt_plugin: nuovo: Couldn't parse private key : Unknown key format I am sure that the key is correctly base64 encoded, infact if I pick the ldap value of %{ldap:key} and I decode base64 I have the pkey crypted key. Any suggestion?

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Quota wrongfully reported as exceeded on shared mailbox
by adminkram＠tripelspark.de 07 May '25

07 May '25

Hi, I've been scratching my head without luck with the following problem: I've shared a mailbox from one user "COMPANY" to another user "JOE". Both users have quotas and both quotas are less than 50% used. When the user JOE tries to post a message into the shared folder, dovecot complains that the user would be over quota: bash# /usr/lib/dovecot/imap -u JOE 1 append shared/COMPANY/Sent/JOE {10} a NO [OVERQUOTA] Quota exceeded (mailbox for user is full) (0.057 + 0.000 + 0.057 secs). However, nobody is over quota: bash# doveadm quota get -u COMPANY Quota name Type Value Limit % User quota STORAGE 4754996 10485760 45 User quota MESSAGE 33695 - 0 bash# doveadm quota get -u JOE Quota name Type Value Limit % User quota STORAGE 14 1048576 0 User quota MESSAGE 3 - 0 Some more infos: 1. Dovecot-2.3.21 (+Debian updates) 2.3.21 (47349e2482) (NOTE: dovecot.org/mailing-lists says: Use dovecot –version to get it. The command is dovecot --version, though!) 2. I've performed "doveadm quota recalc" on both users, no change. 3. I've checked sharing ACL permissions, if I give just "l" permission, the response will be "NO [NOPERM] Permission denied". It does not seem to be an ACL permission reported wrongly. 4. I've tried increasing the quota size beyond reason (100 Gbytes for JOE), no change. 5. I've restarted dovecot after each change. 6. When trying to move a message into the shared Sent/joe folder in Thunderbird, same problem happens, Thunderbird displays the over quota message. Thunderbird cannot display the quota info for the shared folder, though. 7. I tried to enable rawlog (rawlog_dir in protocol imap). It does nothing helpful. It logs the manual commands from my pre-auth sessions (imap -u JOE) but it will stubbornly not log any commands issued by Thunderbird. ?! Any idea how to further debug this or what could be wrong? Thank you, Wolfgang

2 1

Problem email client iPhone ios18.2
by andrzej.milewski＠gmail.com 17 Apr '25

17 Apr '25

Hello, I have a fairly new installation of the Dovecot server version 2.3.19.1 on Debian 12.8. In general, the server works correctly. It sends and receives emails without issues. The clients primarily use Thunderbird on desktops and Gmail on Android. However, some clients are using iPhones with various hardware versions. Those with iOS below version 18 work correctly without any issues. Those who have updated their phones to version 18 and now even 18.2 are experiencing problems with mailbox synchronization. On version 18.2, the issue appears as follows: When you open the app, you can read several messages. They load correctly, but, for instance, attachments do not. If I wait for some time, the attachment eventually loads. During this time, I observe the server logs, and it shows that a certain session on the Dovecot server has ended. Dec 17 13:13:01 iredmail0 dovecot[408]: imap(xxx(a)xxx.com)<44785><1QGZCHcp/+3AqM2O>: Disconnected: Connection closed (UID SEARCH finished 92.295 secs ago) in=2972 out=6076956 deleted=0 expunged=0 trashed=0 hdr_count=0 hdr_bytes=0 body_count=36 body_bytes=6059064 Dec 18 08:40:41 iredmail0 dovecot[408]: imap(xxx(a)xxx.com)<177412>: Disconnected: Connection closed (UID FETCH finished 90.079 secs ago) in=5126 out=1304237 deleted=0 expunged=0 trashed=0 hdr_count=94 hdr_bytes=289688 body_count=89 body_bytes=969615 Dec 18 08:42:19 iredmail0 dovecot[408]: imap(xxx(a)xxx.com)<177410><D5mqU4cpZ+nAqM2O>: Disconnected: Connection closed (UID FETCH finished 95.051 secs ago) in=4475 out=1162785 deleted=0 expunged=0 trashed=0 hdr_count=95 hdr_bytes=281674 body_count=61 body_bytes=839545 Dec 18 08:44:17 iredmail0 dovecot[408]: imap(edyta.kowalewska(a)laktopol.com.pl)<177918>: Disconnected: Connection closed (UID FETCH finished 92.132 secs ago) in=29399 out=30266644 deleted=0 expunged=0 trashed=0 hdr_count=565 hdr_bytes=1726228 body_count=628 body_bytes=28109455 After the session is closed, the attachment loads immediately. From the logs and router analysis, it appears that the download happens in another previously opened session. After this incident, I go to another message with an attachment, and the situation repeats. There are also situations where the email body does not load, and the app waits for the server until the session closes and the content is fetched in another session. It does not matter whether I connect to the server via the internet or through a local network. On an iPhone 7 with iOS 15.8.3, everything works smoothly. Attachments open without issues. On iOS 18.1.1, attachments do not load, and the session does not close on its own. It takes forever unless the app is closed. In the Gmail app, everything works correctly without any issues. This is clearly a problem with the mail client on iPhone. However, is there anything I can adjust in my server settings to mitigate this issue for users? My dovecot configuration https://pastebin.com/UPNQ5dZz

26 58

Stats-writer permission denied
by Ken Wright 15 Apr '25

15 Apr '25

I've got a new Dovecot error (well, new to me, at least)! I ran tail /var/log/mail.err and got the following: net_connect_unix(/var/run/dovecot/stats-writer) failed: Permission denied I checked the file, and it's owned by www-data and the www-data group, with read and write permissions for owner and group... just like I have specified in /etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.conf. I can't understand why permission is denied when the file permissions appear to be correct. Can anyone shed any light on this for me? Ubuntu 20.04 Dovecot 2.3.7.2 Ken

3 2

shared folders in dovecot
by Anton Shevtsov 15 Apr '25

15 Apr '25

I used dovecot without shared folders some time ago. All work fine. old dovecot config: |mail_home=/var/mail/%d/%n mail_location = maildir:/var/mail/%d/%n:UTF-8:INBOX=/var/mail/%d/%n/Inbox |mail_plugins = acl |protocol imap { mail_plugins = $mail_plugins } | All work fine. Now I want to add shared folder functionality. I am defining namespaces and doing it wrong (maybe) new dovecot config: |mail_home=/var/mail/%d/%n mail_location = maildir:/var/mail/%d/%n:UTF-8:INBOX=/var/mail/%d/%n/Inbox |mail_plugins = acl |mail_debug=yes namespace inbox { type = private separator = / prefix = inbox = yes } namespace { type = shared separator = / prefix = shared/%%u/ # wrong #location = maildir:%%h/Maildir:INDEX=~/Maildir/shared/%%u:INDEXPVT=~/Maildir/shared/%%u |# wrong again location = maildir:%%h/:INDEX=~/%%u |subscriptions = no list = children } protocol imap { mail_plugins = $mail_plugins imap_acl acl } plugin { acl = vfile acl_shared_dict = file:/var/mail/%d/shared-mailboxes.db } | I can set access right for shared folder (screenshot - https://ibb.co/ccxQ63wN) but i can not see shared folder in subscriptions (screenshot - https://ibb.co/PRfpD7X) -- *Anton* I used dovecot without shared folders some time ago. All work fine. old dovecot config: mail_home=/var/mail/%d/%n mail_location = maildir:/var/mail/%d/%n:UTF-8:INBOX=/var/mail/%d/%n/Inbox mail_plugins = acl protocol imap { mail_plugins = $mail_plugins } All work fine. Now I want to add shared folder functionality. I am defining namespaces and doing it wrong (maybe) new dovecot config: mail_home=/var/mail/%d/%n mail_location = maildir:/var/mail/%d/%n:UTF-8:INBOX=/var/mail/%d/%n/Inbox mail_plugins = acl mail_debug=yes namespace inbox { type = private separator = / prefix = inbox = yes } namespace { type = shared separator = / prefix = shared/%%u/ # wrong #location = maildir:%%h/Maildir:INDEX=~/Maildir/shared/%%u:INDEXPVT=~/ Maildir/shared/%%u # wrong again location = maildir:%%h/:INDEX=~/%%u subscriptions = no list = children } protocol imap { mail_plugins = $mail_plugins imap_acl acl } plugin { acl = vfile acl_shared_dict = file:/var/mail/%d/shared-mailboxes.db } I can set access right for shared folder (screenshot - https://ibb.co/ccxQ63wN) but i can not see shared folder in subscriptions (screenshot - https://ibb.co/ PRfpD7X) -- Anton

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