- dovecot - dovecot.org

[Dovecot] custom maildir location mapping
by Vlad Mazek 24 Jan '11

24 Jan '11

Greetings, I'm migrating from a sendmail/dovecot setup with system users to a postfix/dovecot maildir setup with virtual users. To simplify the mess we've gotten into by having users that can't remember their username, we've switched to email address being the username. In order to allow for a smooth migration, I need to allow users to be able to login with their email address as well as their (old) username for about a month or so. I have all the usernames, email addresses and passwords stored in SQL and I'm generating the userdb and passworddb manually. Is there any way to create a userdb and passworddb so that users can login with either username or email address and have dovecot locate their maildir without an issue? For example, I'd like to be able to login as either vlad or vlad(a)vladville.com and have dovecot locate my maildir:/var/spool/mail/%d/%n; I'd really appreciate any thoughts, ideas and examples anyone is willing to share. I'm really looking to avoid a shotgun approach ("On Feb 1, your new username is your email address"). Here are some notes on the currently functioning setup: I'm running dovecot 1.0.7 on CentOS 5.5 x64 with Postfix 2.3.3 mail_location = maildir:/var/spool/mail/%d/%n userdb static { args = uid=virtual gid=virtual home=/var/mail/%d/%u } passdb passwd-file { args = /etc/dovecot/passwd } user@domain.com:{HMAC-MD5}1b05f379...

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[Dovecot] PAM problem with virtual domain/user ownership
by Mauricio Tavares 24 Jan '11

24 Jan '11

I am running dovecot 1.2.9 (ubuntu package, not from source) and wanted to use pam to authenticate my mail users who have no local accounts. I've done that before in an earlier release of dovecot and ubuntu, so I would not need to do set dovecot to ask LDAP directly. So, I have in dovecot.conf: # Authentication processes mechanisms = plain login passdb pam { args = "*" } userdb static { args = allow_all_users uid=virtual gid=virtual home=/var/spool/vmail/domain.com/%n } i.e. /var/spool/vmail/domain.com/ is owned by virtual:virtual, drwxr-x--- 4 virtual virtual 4.0K 2011-01-23 11:45 domain.com and that is how I would hope dovecot would be trying to login as. When I tried to login as user raub, the log file seems to tell me that it is trying to create /var/spool/vmail/domain.com/raub/cur as raub:users, not as virtual:virtual Jan 22 06:35:02 mail dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<raub>, method=PLAIN, rip=216.155.101.90, lip=216.155.101.94, TLS Jan 22 06:35:02 mail dovecot: IMAP(raub): mkdir(/var/spool/vmail/domain.com/raub/cur) failed: Permission denied (euid=5016(raub) egid=100(users) missing +w perm: /var/spool/vmail/domain.com) What am I missing here?

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[Dovecot] SSD drives are really fast running Dovecot
by Marc Perkel 24 Jan '11

24 Jan '11

I just replaced my drives for Dovecot using Maildir format with a pair of Solid State Drives (SSD) in a raid 0 configuration. It's really really fast. Kind of expensive but it's like getting 20x the speed for 20x the price. I think the big gain is in the 0 seek time. Here's what I bought. Crucial RealSSD C300 CTFDDAC256MAG-1G1 2.5" 256GB SATA III MLC Internal Solid State Drive (SSD) <http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820148349> * 2.5" * 256GB * SATA III * *Sequential Access - Read:* 355MB/sec (SATA 6Gb/s) 265MB/sec (SATA 3Gb/s) * *Sequential Access - Write:* 215MB/sec (SATA 6Gb/s) 215MB/sec (SATA 3Gb/s) * *Power Consumption (Active):* 2.1W READ, 4.3W WRITE * *Power Consumption (Idle):* 0.094W Running it on an Asus motherboard that supports SATA III - 6 core AMD CPU and 16 gigs of ram. Might be slightly off topic but this server screams!

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[Dovecot] How to enable COPY and APPEND commands separately
by Alex Cherniak 24 Jan '11

24 Jan '11

I'd like to allow a user to move messages between his folders on Dovecot IMAP account, but prevent move/copy from different accounts (Exchange in particular). Outlook uses "xx UID COPY 1 folder" and then "xx UID STORE 1 +FLAGS (\Deleted \Seen)" for internal moves and "xx APPEND folder" for external ones. I tried to achieve this with ACL, but i (insert) seems to control both. Do I miss something? Should I look somewhere else? Please help.

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[Dovecot] Initial Maildir directories
by Mauricio Tavares 24 Jan '11

24 Jan '11

Is there a way to specify additional directories to be created when a new user account is, well, created?

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[Dovecot] Dovecot Update on Ubuntu from 1.0.10 to 1.2 doesn't work
by franc walter 24 Jan '11

24 Jan '11

Hello, i have an ubuntu 8.04 LTS Virtual Server with Dovecot 1.0.10 and postfix. Now i tried to update Dovecot because i need Quota, which is not possible in 1.0 but in 1.2 So i added the packages to my /etc/apt/sources.list: deb http://codex.xiaoka.com/apt hardy main restricted deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-backports main universe multiverse restricted and updated dovecot with aptitude. After this i killed the proc master and restarted postfix and dovecot but now dovecot is running but doesn't get any more mails from postfix. I had to downgrade back to 1.0.10 and after this all is working again. I immediately looked into the mail.log, but i didn't see any clear errors. I uploaded the mail.log here, maybe someone could give me a hint, what it could be: http://7fw.de/tmp/2011-01-24-23-38-mail.log I started the update at 2011-01-23 at 23:00 and downgraded back at 2011-01-24 at 00:26. In the error.log i only have errors about inotify, which is not available on the ubuntu server (old kernel version, cannot be updated by provider). I set in dovecot.conf: mail_debug=yes auth_debug=yes auth_debug_passwords=yes but this didn't help me. Thank you, Kind regards, franc walter

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[Dovecot] Using dsync+imapc for migration from other IMAP servers to Dovecot
by Timo Sirainen 23 Jan '11

23 Jan '11

Dovecot v2.1 hg (http://hg.dovecot.org/dovecot-2.1) now supports doing e.g.: dsync -o plugin/imapc_user=remote.user(a)example.com -o plugin/pass=remote-password mirror imapc:imap.example.com dsync will preserve message UIDs and UIDVALIDITY/UIDNEXT values for mailboxes, just like with all other storage backends. A couple of bad things: 1) It currently fetches one message at a time from server. Very slow.. Will be fixed some day. 2) You can't do incremental sync, because dsync relies on message GUIDs, which aren't available in IMAP protocol. This could be fixed some day. Also a support for Dovecot extension could be added some day to make this work for Dovecot as remote IMAP server.

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[Dovecot] Does dsync handle client-side deletions?
by Patrick Schoenfeld 21 Jan '11

21 Jan '11

Hi there, I'm currently evaluating the idea of a multi-master setup where each node shall hold a full copy of the mailboxes. Basically the idea is to use NFS and dsync to keep those copies in sync. So I did some tests with dsync and ran into a problem. Consider the following scenario: 1) Location1 and Location2 are in sync 2) A mail gets deleted on Location1 (via IMAP) 3) dsync mirror run to sync the two locations Expected behaviour: dsync notices that the mail was deleted on Location1 and also deletes it on Location2 to get the locations in sync. What I experience, however, is: dsync notices that the mail is missing on Location2 and copies it from Location1 to get the locations in sync. (At least) In debug mode it will spit a warning: dsync(test2): Info: INBOX: highest_modseq changed: 8 != 11 dsync(test2): Info: INBOX: Couldn't keep all uids dsync(test2): Info: INBOX: Ignored 1 modseq changes dsync(test2): Warning: Mailbox changes caused a desync. You may want to run dsync again. Now the question is: Doesn't dsync handle deletions or is there something I missed? Dovecot version is 2.0.9. Thanks in advance and best Regards, Patrick

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[Dovecot] utility to update indexes ?
by Jan-Frode Myklebust 21 Jan '11

21 Jan '11

We have both dovecot and a webmail application that are both modifying our users maildirs, so dovecot indexes can be out of sync when the webmail has been messing with the maildirs. We also have a webservice that report how many unread messages a user has in his inbox, which is simply counting files in the maildirs (plus caching the result, and present old values if the directory timestamps hasn´t changed). I think this checking of unread messages webservice would be much nicer on the filesystem if it instead used the dovecot indexes, so I created a small utility based on utils/idxview.c that do that: http://blag.tanso.net/code/unread.c But this woun´t work if the maildir has been modified outside of dovecot (i.e. webmail usage). Are there any simple interface I can use in this short snippet for noticing that the index is out of sync, and update it ? -jf

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[Dovecot] LMTP & home, chroot, mail userdb fields.
by Lev Serebryakov 21 Jan '11

21 Jan '11

Hello, Dovecot. I'm using postfix + dovecot with pure virtual users. postfix uses standard virtual transport, and dovecot fetches such fields from userdb: chroot: "/usr/home/hosted/v-mail/%d/%n" home: "/" mail: "maildir:." Everything works Ok -- dovecot founds users' mail. Now, after upgrade to dovecot2, I want to use it LMTP server as virtual_transport in postifx. I've changed virtual_transport setting to "lmtp:unix:/var/run/dovecot/lmtp". dovecot's LMTP can not deliver messages, because it seems that it uses userdb fields in some OTHER way. Errors look like this: Jan 20 12:19:25 lmtp(38939): Info: Connect from local Jan 20 12:19:25 auth: Info: mysql: Connected to /tmp/mysql.sock (mailhost) Jan 20 12:19:25 lmtp(38939, lev(a)domain.com) Error: mkdir(./cur) in directory /var/run/dovecot failed: Permission denied (euid=30000(v-mail) egid=30000(v-mail) missing +w perm: ., euid is not dir owner) Jan 20 12:19:25 lmtp(38939, lev(a)domain.com) Error: Opening INBOX failed: Mailbox doesn't exist: INBOX Jan 20 12:19:25 lmtp(38939, lev(a)domain.com) Error: mkdir(./cur) in directory /var/run/dovecot failed: Permission denied (euid=30000(v-mail) egid=30000(v-mail) missing +w perm: ., euid is not dir owner) Jan 20 12:19:25 lmtp(38939, lev(a)domain.com) Info: XXVtE00oOE0bmAAAWL5c8Q: msgid=unspecified: save failed to INBOX: Internal error occurred. Refer to server log for more information. [2011-01-20 12:19:25] Jan 20 12:19:25 lmtp(38939, lev(a)domain.com) Error: BUG: Saving failed to unknown storage Jan 20 12:19:25 lmtp(38939): Info: Disconnect from local: Client quit How should I change my userdb output to make both POP/IMAP and LMTP processes happy? -- // Black Lion AKA Lev Serebryakov <lev(a)serebryakov.spb.ru>

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