- dovecot - dovecot.org

[Dovecot] Question about directory hash function.
by Evgeny Basov 13 Jun '13

13 Jun '13

Hello, Timo. I have a question about %H in http://wiki2.dovecot.org/Variables : what the hash function uses for calculations and how to get this value manually? This is need for bypass way getting home directory. With best regards, Evgeny Basov.

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[Dovecot] Permissions for mail_temp_dir directory
by Henrik Larsson 13 Jun '13

13 Jun '13

I recently upgraded from 2.1.16 to 2.2.2 and started to receive the following errors: imap(henrik(a)example.com): Error: stat(/var/db/dovecot/dovecot.imap.mail.example.com.16128.3209d13f842955c2) failed: Permission denied imap(henrik(a)example.com): Error: Temp file creation to /var/db/dovecot/dovecot.imap.mail.example.com.16128. failed: Permission denied imap(henrik(a)example.com): Error: stat(/var/db/dovecot/dovecot.imap.mail.example.com.16501.0ddff1dc93cdbe6a) failed: Permission denied imap(henrik(a)example.com): Error: Temp file creation to /var/db/dovecot/dovecot.imap.mail.example.com.16501. failed: Permission denied I didn't have these before the upgrade. The current permissions for the /var/db/dovecot directory is root:wheel 755. What would be the correct permissions for the mail_temp_dir directory? doveconf -n output --cut-- # 2.2.2: /usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: FreeBSD 8.3-RELEASE-p3 amd64 auth_mechanisms = plain login digest-md5 cram-md5 first_valid_uid = 125 hostname = mail.example.com listen = * log_path = /var/log/dovecot mail_plugins = zlib mail_privileged_group = postfix mail_temp_dir = /var/db/dovecot managesieve_notify_capability = mailto managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date ihave namespace { inbox = yes location = prefix = separator = . type = private } namespace { hidden = yes inbox = no list = no location = prefix = INBOX. separator = . type = private } passdb { args = /usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext driver = sql } plugin { fts = squat fts_squat = partial=4 full=10 sieve = ~/.dovecot.sieve sieve_dir = ~/sieve } postmaster_address = postmaster(a)example.com protocols = imap pop3 lmtp sieve service auth-worker { user = $default_internal_user } service auth { unix_listener /home/mail/postfix/private/dovecot-auth { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } } service lmtp { executable = lmtp -L unix_listener /home/mail/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } } ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/mail.example.com-chained.crt ssl_key = </etc/ssl/mail.example.com.key userdb { args = /usr/local/etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext driver = sql } protocol lmtp { log_path = /var/log/dovecot-deliver mail_plugins = zlib sieve } protocol lda { mail_plugins = zlib sieve } protocol imap { mail_plugins = zlib imap_zlib } --cut-- Best regards Henrik Larsson

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[Dovecot] THREAD REFERENCES bug
by A.L.E.C 12 Jun '13

12 Jun '13

I found it on an ancient dovecot version, so it might be already fixed. Let's say I have a folder with 3 messages UID Subject Date 12 One 2013-06-09 11 Testmail 2013-06-10 14 Subject 2013-06-11 C: A0003 UID THREAD REFERENCES US-ASCII ALL S: * THREAD (12)(11)(14) Now I received a message with today's date (2013-06-12) with subject "Testmail" (the same as message with uid=11. The new message has uid=16. C: A0003 UID THREAD REFERENCES US-ASCII ALL S: * THREAD (12)((11)(16))(14) I expected 16 (or more likely 11 and 16) to be at the end of the result, after 14, i.e. (12)(14)((11)(16)). The problem for a user is when he has more messages in a folder. When user receives a new message sometimes (on subject duplicate) he will not see it because it will be somewhere in the middle of the result, but should be on top. -- Aleksander 'A.L.E.C' Machniak LAN Management System Developer [http://lms.org.pl] Roundcube Webmail Developer [http://roundcube.net] --------------------------------------------------- PGP: 19359DC1 @@ GG: 2275252 @@ WWW: http://alec.pl

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[Dovecot] Dovecot 2 + IMAP
by Alex Dubinin 12 Jun '13

12 Jun '13

This is my first experience of the mail server. Set up a mail server from Postfix + Dovecot with the MySQL authorization. When you create a new user dovecot makes strange folder structure: the 'inbox' contains 'juncus', 'tash', 'sent' etc. ie 'sent' and other folders are subdir to the 'inbox'. How to make the imap folders 'sent', 'trash' and others were not affiliated? I have IMAP answer: . list "" "*" * LIST (\HasChildren) "." "INBOX" . OK List completed. No trash, no drafts, no other folder. All this folder included in INBOX (((( But I want (my clients wants): * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "." "Drafts" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "." "INBOX" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "." "Trash" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "." "Sent" * LIST (\HasNoChildren) "." "spam" P.S. Sorry for my english. P.P.S. # dovecot --version 2.1.7 # dovecot -n # 2.1.7: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # OS: Linux 3.2.0-4-amd64 x86_64 Debian 7.0 ext4 auth_debug = yes auth_debug_passwords = yes auth_verbose = yes auth_verbose_passwords = plain base_dir = /run/dovecot/ debug_log_path = /var/vmail/dovecot.log disable_plaintext_auth = no info_log_path = /var/vmail/dovecot.log lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes listen = 213.7.204.34 log_path = /var/vmail/dovecot.log log_timestamp = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S " login_greeting = MAIL_DOMAIN_NAME IMAP server ready. mail_debug = yes mail_location = maildir:/var/vmail/%d/%n/Maildir mail_plugins = " quota" namespace inbox { hidden = no inbox = yes list = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } prefix = INBOX. separator = . type = private } passdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext driver = sql } plugin { quota = maildir:User quota quota_rule = *:storage=1G quota_rule2 = Trash:storage=+10%% quota_rule3 = Junk:storage=+10%% quota_rule4 = Drafts:storage=+10%% quota_warning = storage=95%% quota-warning 95 %u } postmaster_address = admin@ MAIL_DOMAIN_NAME protocols = " imap pop3" service auth-worker { executable = auth -w unix_listener auth-worker { group = mode = 0600 } } service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } unix_listener auth-master { group = vmail mode = 0600 user = vmail } unix_listener auth-userdb { group = mode = 0600 user = } user = root } service dict { unix_listener dict { group = mode = 0600 user = } } service imap-login { inet_listener imap { port = 0 } inet_listener imaps { port = 993 ssl = yes } process_min_avail = 0 service_count = 1 } service imap { unix_listener login/imap { group = mode = 0666 user = } } service lmtp { unix_listener lmtp { group = mode = 0666 user = } } service pop3-login { inet_listener pop3 { port = 0 } inet_listener pop3s { port = 0 ssl = yes } } service pop3 { unix_listener login/pop3 { group = mode = 0666 user = } } ssl = required ssl_ca = </etc/dovecot/MAIL_SERVER_NAME-ca.crt ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/MAIL_SERVER_NAME .crt ssl_key = </etc/dovecot/private/MAIL_SERVER_NAME .key userdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext driver = sql } verbose_ssl = yes protocol lda { auth_socket_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-master log_path = /var/vmail/dovecot-deliver.log postmaster_address = admin@ MAIL_DOMAIN_NAME } protocol imap { mail_plugins = " quota autocreate imap_quota" }

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[Dovecot] Permission denied / missing +r perm
by Andrew Crawford 12 Jun '13

12 Jun '13

I have postfix configured to deliver mail to dovecot over lmtp into a mailbox that then is accessed over imap. The imap server is running as the user "mail". Whenever I run "postfix flush" I get in mail.log: > Jun 12 05:37:45 li212-205 dovecot: lmtp(21288): Connect from local > Jun 12 05:37:45 li212-205 spamd[18173]: prefork: child states: II > Jun 12 05:37:45 li212-205 dovecot: auth-worker(21289): mysql(127.0.0.1): Connected to database mailserver > Jun 12 05:37:45 li212-205 dovecot: lmtp(21288, drew@REDACTED): zXAqF2lBuFEoUwAA5SnFYQ: msgid=<064C5BC7-357B-4366-9A80-5001DBA21F62@REDACTED>: saved mail to INBOX > Jun 12 05:37:45 li212-205 postfix/lmtp[21287]: 57BDA1CC932: to=<drew@REDACTED>, relay=li212-205.members.linode.com[private/dovecot-lmtp], delay=0.06, delays=0.01/0.01/0.01/0.03, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 <drew@REDACTED> zXAqF2lBuFEoUwAA5SnFYQ Saved) > Jun 12 05:37:45 li212-205 dovecot: lmtp(21288): Disconnect from local: Client quit (in reset) > Jun 12 05:37:45 li212-205 postfix/qmgr[21244]: 57BDA1CC932: removed > Jun 12 05:37:45 li212-205 dovecot: imap(drew@REDACTED): Error: open(/decrypted-mail/awesomebox.sealedabstract.com/drew/cur/1371029865.M411… failed: Permission denied (euid=8(mail) egid=8(mail) missing +r perm: /decrypted-mail/awesomebox.sealedabstract.com/drew/cur/1371029865.M411903P21288.li212-205,S=2626,W=2673:2,, we're not in group 0(root)) > Jun 12 05:37:45 li212-205 dovecot: imap(drew@REDACTED): Disconnected: Internal error occurred. Refer to server log for more information. [2013-06-12 05:37:45] in=349 out=1084 Indeed, the file in question is owned by root and would not be accessible to the mail user: > ls -la /decrypted-mail/awesomebox.sealedabstract.com/drew/cur/ > total 24 > drwxrw---- 2 mail mail 4096 Jun 12 05:37 . > drwxrw---- 7 mail mail 4096 Jun 12 05:37 .. > -rw-rw---- 1 mail mail 2616 Jun 12 05:26 1371029196.M462737P20302.li212-205,S=2616,W=2662:2, > -rw-rw---- 1 mail mail 2635 Jun 12 05:32 1371029564.M454251P20747.li212-205,S=2635,W=2682:2, > -rw-rw---- 1 root root 2626 Jun 12 05:37 1371029865.M411903P21288.li212-205,S=2626,W=2673:2, So dutifully, I chown / chgrp to the mail user. But as soon as i receive a new mail, dovecot again creates files owned by root:root. How do I convince it to create files as mail:mail ? Diagnostic info: > $ dovecot --version > 2.1.7 > $ ps -aux | grep dovecot > root 20810 0.0 0.0 2892 984 ? Ss 05:34 0:00 /usr/sbin/dovecot -c /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf > dovecot 20813 0.0 0.0 2620 940 ? S 05:34 0:00 dovecot/anvil > root 20814 0.0 0.1 2752 1072 ? S 05:34 0:00 dovecot/log > root 20818 0.0 0.2 4348 2524 ? S 05:34 0:00 dovecot/config > dovenull 21046 0.0 0.2 5248 2500 ? S 05:35 0:00 dovecot/imap-login > mail 21047 0.0 0.2 6392 2088 ? S 05:35 0:00 dovecot/imap > dovenull 21056 0.0 0.2 5248 2500 ? S 05:35 0:00 dovecot/imap-login > mail 21057 0.0 0.2 6752 2576 ? S 05:35 0:00 dovecot/imap > dovenull 21292 0.0 0.2 5248 2500 ? S 05:37 0:00 dovecot/imap-login > root 21293 0.0 0.1 4508 1044 ? S 05:37 0:00 dovecot/ssl-params > mail 21294 0.0 0.2 6540 2624 ? S 05:37 0:00 dovecot/imap > root 21400 0.0 0.0 4104 788 pts/0 S+ 05:51 0:00 grep dovecot > $ doveconf -n > # 2.1.7: /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf > # OS: Linux 3.8.4-linode50 i686 Debian 7.0 fuse.encfs > auth_mechanisms = plain login > first_valid_uid = 0 > mail_location = maildir:/decrypted-mail/%d/%n > mail_privileged_group = mail > namespace inbox { > inbox = yes > location = > mailbox Drafts { > special_use = \Drafts > } > mailbox Junk { > special_use = \Junk > } > mailbox Sent { > special_use = \Sent > } > mailbox "Sent Messages" { > special_use = \Sent > } > mailbox Trash { > special_use = \Trash > } > prefix = > } > passdb { > args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext > driver = sql > } > protocols = " imap lmtp" > service auth-worker { > user = mail > } > service auth { > unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { > group = postfix > mode = 0600 > user = postfix > } > unix_listener auth-userdb { > mode = 0600 > user = mail > } > user = dovecot > } > service imap-login { > inet_listener imap { > port = 0 > } > } > service lmtp { > unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { > group = postfix > mode = 0666 > user = postfix > } > user = mail > } > service pop3-login { > inet_listener pop3 { > port = 0 > } > } > ssl = required > ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/dovecot.pem > ssl_key = </etc/ssl/private/dovecot.pem > userdb { > args = uid=mail gid=mail home=/decrypted-mail/%d/%n > driver = static > } >

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[Dovecot] v2.2.0 released
by Timo Sirainen 12 Jun '13

12 Jun '13

http://dovecot.org/releases/2.2/dovecot-2.2.0.tar.gz http://dovecot.org/releases/2.2/dovecot-2.2.0.tar.gz.sig Everything now seems to be stable and working in v2.2, so I can finally move onto developing great new interesting features for v2.3. :) My company has also launched a web shop where you can buy various products. One of them is cheap access to Dovecot enterprise edition repositories, which are basically same as regular Dovecot releases, except they are kept patched with the latest important bugfixes. We currently have releases for RHEL/CentOS 5 and 6, Debian Squeeze and Ubuntu 12.04 LTS. By buying Dovecot-EE you'll also get a 30 day demo license for object storages, if you want to try it out. http://shop.dovecot.fi/ * When creating home directories, the permissions are copied from the parent directory if it has setgid-bit set. For full details, see http://wiki2.dovecot.org/SharedMailboxes/Permissions * "doveadm auth" command was renamed to "doveadm auth test" * IMAP: ID command now advertises server name as Dovecot by default. It was already trivial to guess this from command replies. * dovecot.index.cache files can be safely accessed only by v2.1.11+. Older versions may think they're corrupted and delete them. * LDA/LMTP: If saving a mail brings user from under quota to over quota, allow it based on quota_grace setting (default: 10% above quota limit). * pop3_lock_session=yes now uses a POP3-only dovecot-pop3-session.lock file instead of actually locking the mailbox (and causing IMAP/LDA/LMTP to wait for the POP3 session to close). * mail_shared_explicit_inbox setting's default switched to "no". * ssl_client_ca_dir setting replaced imapc_ssl_ca_dir and pop3c_ssl_ca_dir settings. + Implemented IMAP MOVE and BINARY extensions + Implemented IMAP CATENATE, URLAUTH and URLAUTH=BINARY extensions (by Stephan Bosch). + Implemented IMAP NOTIFY extension. Requires mailbox_list_index=yes to be enabled. + Redesigned and rewritten dsync. The new design makes the syncing faster, more reliable and more featureful. The new dsync protocol isn't backwards compatible with old dsync versions (but is designed to be forwards compatible with future versions). + All mailbox formats now support per-user message flags for shared mailboxes by using a private index. It can be enabled by adding :INDEXPVT=<path> to mail location. This should be used instead of :INDEX also for Maildir/mbox to improve performance. + Improved mailbox list indexes. They should be usable now, although still disabled by default. + Added LAYOUT=index. The mailbox directories are created using their GUIDs in the filesystem, while the actual GUID <-> name mapping exists only in the index. + LMTP proxy: Implemented XCLIENT extension for passing remote IP address through proxy.

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[Dovecot] Zlib plugin: changing compression save level
by Urban Loesch 11 Jun '13

11 Jun '13

Hi, I have running dovecot 2.1.15 with zlib plugin enabled and "zlib_save_level = 6" since about 2 years now without any problems. What happens if I now change the zlib_save_level to 9? Should that work without any problems, or become the current saved "*.m" files incompatible or unreadable? Thanks Urban

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[Dovecot] Wait for interface to become available instead of dying?
by Sebastian Arcus 11 Jun '13

11 Jun '13

At the moment, if one of the interfaces specified with "listen=" in dovecot.conf is not up when Dovecot is started, then Dovecot just refuses to start. Is there an option to make Dovecot start anyway, and just use the interface when it becomes available? It is inconvenient to have Dovecot refuse to start during boot because some interface is temporarily not available. Then again, maybe there is some strong security reasoning behind the way Dovecot behaves at the moment?

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[Dovecot] IMAP
by Jason Lock 10 Jun '13

10 Jun '13

We are using version 1.2.17 and recently are experiencing major issues with performance, which we believe have isolated to IMAP sessions. We have 3 servers running Dovecot, with a central store shared via NFS. Things have been running quite well for months now, with the latest issues appearing within the last week. As an experiment have 2 of the server running and only accepting POP3 connecitons no IMAP, and the 3rd server only accepting IMAP connections and no POP3. When the issue occurred today, stopping dovecot on the IMAP only server allowed POP3 to resume to normal operations 5-10 minutes later. Leaving IMAP disabled for a period of time (about 30 mins) and then re-enabling seemed to worked the first time. Subsequent times, the issue appeared shortly after re-enabling IMAP. Our webmail solution connects via IMAP, so when disabled this also impact clients using the webmail. Running only POP3 while IMAP is disabled we do not appear to have any issues. At this point, looking for any advice. We believe the number of devices utilizing IMAP has increased significantly for us, and whether or not a specific device is the cause we have not been able to determine. Anyone else experiencing a similar problem that appears related to IMAP?

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[Dovecot] per user quota in mysql
by John Doe 10 Jun '13

10 Jun '13

Hello everybody, I have set up dovecot to use ldap authentication and it works great. I wonder if it is possible to use mysql for user quota and still keep my ldap authentication. Thank you!

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