- dovecot - dovecot.org

Several users, same mailbox
by Adrian 04 Feb '21

04 Feb '21

Hello, I have had Dovecot set up to use PAM authentication, as my current users all have system accounts on Debian. I've just moved over to passwdfile authentication, because I want to add new users who won't have logins on the system. This is working fine with my existing users. Now, the problem is that I want the new users to share the SAME (Maildir) 'mailbox'. Currently 10-mail.conf contains mail_location = maildir:/var/mail/%u:LAYOUT=fs so this needs to be overridden, or I need some new way of mapping users to mail locations. I could probably do it with symlinks from /var/mail/newuser to /var/mail/mail-location but there may be a better way to do it than that. I'd like it to be in a file, not needing mySQL or other database. Lastly, are there any implications for locking? These will be used rarely but if a second user logs in for the same mailbox they should get a lock error. dovecot -n # 2.3.4.1 (f79e8e7e4): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.5.4 () # OS: Linux 4.19.0-11-amd64 x86_64 Debian 10.7 ext4 # Hostname: example.com disable_plaintext_auth = no mail_location = maildir:/var/mail/%u:LAYOUT=fs Thanks in advance

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Restarting indexing?
by Philip Warner 04 Feb '21

04 Feb '21

Hi, I have about 80GB of mail to index using Dovecot 2.3.4.1 and xapian 1.4.11 FTS. After about 18 hours I had to reboot the server for an unrelated reason (it was perhaps a quarter of the way through indexing). After reboot, the indexing did not restart, and I could find no way to restart it other than via the ‘doveadm index’ command, which I have now done, with the result that the indexing has restarted from scratch. Is there a way to coax it to restart from where it left off, in case I need another reboot? Sent from Mail for Windows 10

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lmtp warning flooding logfile
by Michael Ruiz 03 Feb '21

03 Feb '21

Hi all, Checking my dovecot log files, I am seeing a huge flood of the following kind of message over and over. I'm not sure how I can get this to stop. Is there something wrong with my configuration? Regards, Michael dovecot[106888]: lmtp(572901): Warning: Event 0x55ee2285bd30 leaked (parent=(nil)): lmtp-client.c:173: 1 Time(s) dovecot[106888]: lmtp(572901): Warning: Event 0x55ee228774e0 leaked (parent=0x55ee228772d0): mail-storage-service.c:1336: 1 Time(s) dovecot[106888]: lmtp(572901): Warning: Event 0x55ee22877ef0 leaked (parent=0x55ee228711c0): mail-storage-service.c:1336: 1 Time(s) dovecot[106888]: lmtp(572901): Warning: Event 0x55ee2287b3b0 leaked (parent=0x55ee22856e00): smtp-server-transaction.c:58: 1 Time(s) dovecot[106888]: lmtp(572901): Warning: Event 0x55ee2287d5f0 leaked (parent=0x55ee2287db10): smtp-server-recipient.c:38: 1 Time(s) dovecot[106888]: lmtp(572901): Warning: Event 0x55ee2287db10 leaked (parent=0x55ee22856e00): smtp-server-transaction.c:58: 1 Time(s) dovecot[106888]: lmtp(572901): Warning: Event 0x55ee22883700 leaked (parent=0x55ee228877e0): smtp-server-recipient.c:38: 1 Time(s) dovecot[106888]: lmtp(572901): Warning: Event 0x55ee22883910 leaked

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Custom quota exeed message
by rudolf＠padaru.de 03 Feb '21

03 Feb '21

Hey there, i need some help with custom quota messages with dovecot and postfix. The quota setup is clear and easy, now i want to manipulate the exceed message, which is generated, if the mailbox is full. Now i got something like that Your message to <user(a)my.server.com> was automatically discarded: Quota exceeded (mailbox for user is full) The first line so i think is generated from postfix and cant be edit or? The second line is generatet from dovecot and i can manipulate there with the quota_exceeded_message variable. My problem is, that the sender cant see the mail-adress where he originally send the mail. Because the user is an local user on my server. I need somethin like that: Your message to <peter.schmidt(a)schmidt.com> was automatically discarded: Quota exceeded (mailbox for user is full) Is there an way to manipulate the first line of answer? Ori s there an way, that i can run a custom script in the quota_exceeded_message var? With the latter variant i would be able to create something like: Your message to <user(a)my.server.com> was automatically discarded: Quota exceeded (mailbox for user <peter.schmidt(a)schmidt.com> is full) But configurations like quota_exceeded_message = script /my/script.sh wont execute the script. Does anybody have an idea? Mit freundlichen Grüßen Yours sincerely Pascal Rudolf

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error getting messages from mdbox_deleted
by Marc Roos 03 Feb '21

03 Feb '21

I was trying to list messages deleted with doveadm -f flow -o mail_location=mdbox_deleted:/home/mail/xxxxxxx /mdbox fetch -u xxxxxxx "mailbox date.saved guid" ALL And getting this error. What is this about? doveadm(xxxxxxx): Panic: file mdbox-map.c: line 1494 (mdbox_map_get_uid_validity): assertion failed: (map->view != NULL) doveadm(xxxxxxx): Error: Raw backtrace: /usr/lib64/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(+0xa192e) [0x7f854625592e] -> /usr/lib64/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(default_fatal_handler+0x2a) [0x7f854625599a] -> /usr/lib64/dovecot/libdovecot.so.0(i_fatal+0) [0x7f85461e5257] -> /usr/lib64/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0(+0x61830) [0x7f854654c830] -> /usr/lib64/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0(mdbox_update_header+0xa0) [0x7f8546551110] -> /usr/lib64/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0(+0x5d698) [0x7f8546548698] -> /usr/lib64/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0(+0x5d7e0) [0x7f85465487e0] -> /usr/lib64/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0(mailbox_sync_init+0x44) [0x7f85465372d4] -> /usr/lib64/dovecot/libdovecot-storage.so.0(mailbox_sync+0x37) [0x7f8546537377] -> doveadm(doveadm_mail_iter_init+0x98) [0x55b4cd34c118] -> doveadm(+0x305b1) [0x55b4cd34a5b1] -> doveadm(+0x2bdcc) [0x55b4cd345dcc] -> doveadm(+0x2c9ca) [0x55b4cd3469ca] -> doveadm(doveadm_cmd_ver2_to_mail_cmd_wrapper+0x233) [0x55b4cd347823] -> doveadm(doveadm_cmd_run_ver2+0x50c) [0x55b4cd357fac] -> doveadm(doveadm_cmd_try_run_ver2+0x37) [0x55b4cd358047] -> doveadm(main+0x1e4) [0x55b4cd336214] -> /lib64/libc.so.6(__libc_start_main+0xf5) [0x7f8545e08555] -> doveadm(+0x1c605) [0x55b4cd336605] Aborted

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how to dovecot import to folder/, not folder/INBOX
by didar 02 Feb '21

02 Feb '21

Hi, I am trying to import old Gmail mails from a maildir source into dovecot folder. chowm -R vmail:vmail /tmp/batch-1234 doveadm import -u gmail maildir:/tmp/batch-1234 2011 all This works, but it imports the emails into "2011/INBOX" rather just into "2011". Since, the "gmail" user account has maildir storage itself, I rename the "%h/.2011.INBOX" to "%h/.2011" manually and it seems to be working. I am wondering if there is another cleaner way to do it? Maybe import into default INBOX and use "doveadm move" instead? Here is my passdb file: (this is a testing setup inside a VM in my laptop) didar:{plain}e5d903c1615cdcd9c3d088ec2cb71b11927f7650:::: jamir:{plain}9ffeba7706846ed6be4e6e52bcc7afd792330874:::: chaitali:{plain}09ce7f54c7fee999a27967b741dc2e5f3950e7e8:::: rajesh:{plain}308059d2078ba123c435ebf7d0f20d8f137330cf:::: samim:{plain}23b82f0b10a802d25f308960c6071b151e3c37b6:::: monibul:{plain}8da4d1ae5e520ff8fadd415cfbfbafc8fcebb367:::: owasim:{plain}7ef9cf46165c4729e09fc142432cd892e3365c44:::: office:{PBKDF2}$1$9b5a900650285343$5000$1d041a5a6caea807e26b8ff4b41e5389bb4b4427::::/opt/mailstore/common/.Office::userdb_mail=maildir:~/ banking:{PBKDF2}$1$429b69dc44c46b33$5000$25a4b4c106c3fa69a6890253aa9163b66f013d48::::/opt/mailstore/common/.Banking::userdb_mail=maildir:~/ gmail:{PBKDF2}$1$4fadc2241bf79ee5$5000$6b6db95f72fbe2d9dcd311fdad6f614302e98da7::::/opt/mailstore/common/.Gmail::userdb_mail=maildir:~/ automail:{PBKDF2}$1$549cf6f14ab5ceb0$5000$a18fe676ca716148ab1ba75f225044a960420bbf::::/opt/mailstore/common/.Automail::userdb_mail=maildir:~/ Here is my dovecot.conf: # 2.3.4.1 (f79e8e7e4): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.5.4 () # OS: Linux 4.19.0-13-amd64 x86_64 Debian 10.7 ext4 # Hostname: dovecot.vbox.lan auth_mechanisms = plain login info_log_path = /var/log/dovecot-info.log listen = 10.0.2.90 log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log mail_attachment_dir = /opt/mailstore/attachments mail_location = mdbox:/opt/mailstore/mdboxes/%u mail_plugins = acl namespace { list = children location = maildir:/opt/mailstore/common:INDEXPVT=~/.common prefix = Common/ separator = / subscriptions = no type = public } namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { auto = subscribe special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { auto = subscribe special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { auto = subscribe special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { auto = subscribe special_use = \Trash } prefix = separator = / type = private } passdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dai/passwd-imapauth driver = passwd-file } plugin { acl = vfile:/etc/dovecot/dai/global-acl } protocols = imap lmtp service imap-login { inet_listener imap { address = 127.0.0.1 } } service imap { process_limit = 50 } service lmtp { inet_listener lmtp { address = 10.0.2.90 port = 24 } user = vmail } ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/dai/dai-dovecot.cert ssl_key = # hidden, use -P to show it userdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dai/passwd-imapauth default_fields = uid=vmail gid=vmail home=/opt/mailstore/mdboxes/%u driver = passwd-file } protocol imap { mail_max_userip_connections = 2 mail_plugins = acl imap_acl } protocol lmtp { auth_username_format = %n } -- It's all in the mind, ya know.

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Obtaining the IMAP GUID from a sieve script
by Ron Garret 02 Feb '21

02 Feb '21

Is there any way to obtain the IMAP GUiD of a message that is being processed by a sieve script? I’m writing a filter that needs to to keep track of message identities as they are moved around between folders. I could add my own id header, but I’d rather not have to reinvent that wheel. Thanks, rg

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Dovecot and mutt
by ＠lbutlr 02 Feb '21

02 Feb '21

I have a user who is unable to use mutt to login. I tested and sent a muttrc that worked for me and all he needed to do was put in his username and password. Which failed. After some back and forth, I figured out that his password contains a '$' and a '[' in it, and it seems like one of, or both, of these characters may be the issue. Is that expected? The account and password work properly via iOS and macOS mail, so the issue does't appear to be dovecot, but I find it very odd that mutt would have a glaring issue like this, so I am wondering if there is something else that I need to do. Mutt 2.0.4 (2020-12-30) The configuration looks like this: # Imap settings set imap_user = "user(a)example.com" set imap_pass = "lasH-hds[er$asd" # Not a real password # Smtp settings set smtp_url = "smtps://mail.covisp.net:587" set smtp_pass = "lasHhds[er$asd" # Remote mail folders set folder = "imaps://mail.covisp.net:993" set spoolfile = "+INBOX" set postponed = "+/Drafts" set record = "+/Sent Mail" set trash = "+/Trash" --

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Master user password mismatch
by Gregory Sloop 01 Feb '21

01 Feb '21

Trying to get master users working. I'm not sure what info would be best, but here's the detail I have now, in trying to get it working. Setup the master user file, and enabled master users in the conf files. Created the master user file and user/password hash. Turned on authentication debug. When I try something like: telnet localhost 143 and then supply the master user login - kind of like this: 1 login joeb*jb-master somepassword I get this in the logs. (Some obfuscation done.) --- dovecot: auth: Debug: auth client connected (pid=24985) dovecot: auth: Debug: client in: AUTH#0111#011PLAIN#011service=imap#011secured#011session=MM6QC9a5SIYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB#011lip=::1#011rip=::1#011lport=143#011rport=34376#011resp=<hidden> dovecot: auth: Debug: passwd-file(jb-master,::1,master,<MM6QC9a5SIYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB>): Master user lookup for login: joeb dovecot: auth: Debug: passwd-file(jb-master,::1,master,<MM6QC9a5SIYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB>): lookup: user=jb-master file=/etc/dovecot/masterusers-test dovecot: auth: passwd-file(jb-master,::1,master,<MM6QC9a5SIYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB>): Password mismatch dovecot: auth: Debug: client passdb out: FAIL#0111#011user=jb-master --- Yet I can use htpasswd -b -c -s /etc/dovecot/masterusers-test jb-master somepassword And this succeeds. (I created the masterusers-test file with httpasswd) So, I must have the password right, but dovecot is till failing the auth, claiming a bad password. How do I go about getting more detail so I can determine what's wrong? TIA -Greg

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Unknown euid and egid, wrong mail directory
by Michael Agbaglo 01 Feb '21

01 Feb '21

Hi! Trying to set up dovecot for local accounts and virtual users, sending test mail fails: dovecot sees a permission problem in /home but the mail should go to /srv/mail/example.net/alice. "euid=1001(<unknown>) egid=1001(<unknown>)" 1001 doesn't not exist in /etc/passwd - Where does it come from? M. root@broccoli:~# doveconf -n # 2.3.7.2 (3c910f64b): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf # Pigeonhole version 0.5.7.2 () # OS: Linux 5.4.0-65-generic x86_64 Ubuntu 20.04.2 LTS # Hostname: broccoli.example.net mail_home = /srv/mail/%d/%n mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir mail_privileged_group = mail namespace { list = children location = maildir:%%h/Maildir:INDEXPVT=~/Maildir/shared/%%u prefix = shared/%%u/ separator = / subscriptions = no type = shared } namespace inbox { inbox = yes location = mailbox Drafts { special_use = \Drafts } mailbox Junk { special_use = \Junk } mailbox Sent { special_use = \Sent } mailbox "Sent Messages" { special_use = \Sent } mailbox Trash { special_use = \Trash } prefix = separator = / type = private } passdb { driver = pam } passdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf.ext driver = ldap } protocols = " imap lmtp" service auth { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } } service dict { unix_listener dict { group = vmail mode = 0600 user = vmail } } service lmtp { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0600 user = postfix } } ssl = required ssl_cert = </etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem ssl_client_ca_dir = /etc/ssl/certs ssl_dh = # hidden, use -P to show it ssl_key = # hidden, use -P to show it ssl_min_protocol = TLSv1.2 userdb { driver = passwd } userdb { args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf.ext driver = ldap } userdb { args = uid=vmail gid=vmail home=/srv/mail/%d/%n driver = static } root@broccoli:~# id postfix uid=116(postfix) gid=124(postfix) groups=124(postfix) root@broccoli:~# id dovecot uid=114(dovecot) gid=122(dovecot) groups=122(dovecot) root@broccoli:~# sendmail alice(a)example.net < /etc/issue.net root@broccoli:~# tail /var/log/mail.log Jan 30 21:31:47 broccoli postfix/pickup[4067]: 22AE117AA82: uid=0 from=<root> Jan 30 21:31:47 broccoli postfix/cleanup[35091]: 22AE117AA82: message-id=<20210130203147.22AE117AA82(a)broccoli.example.net> Jan 30 21:31:47 broccoli postfix/qmgr[854]: 22AE117AA82: from=<root(a)broccoli.example.net>, size=335, nrcpt=1 (queue active) Jan 30 21:31:47 broccoli dovecot: lmtp(35094): Connect from local Jan 30 21:31:47 broccoli dovecot: lmtp(alice(a)example.net)<35094><xGMOCjPCFWAWiQAAfCPMuA>: Error: mkdir(/home/alice/Maildir) failed: Permission denied (euid=1001(<unknown>) egid=1001(<unknown>) missing +w perm: /home, dir owned by 0:0 mode=0755) Jan 30 21:31:47 broccoli dovecot: lmtp(alice(a)example.net)<35094><xGMOCjPCFWAWiQAAfCPMuA>: Error: mkdir(/home/alice/Maildir) failed: Permission denied (euid=1001(<unknown>) egid=1001(<unknown>) missing +w perm: /home, dir owned by 0:0 mode=0755) Jan 30 21:31:47 broccoli dovecot: lmtp(alice(a)example.net)<35094><xGMOCjPCFWAWiQAAfCPMuA>: Error: lmtp-server: conn unix:pid=35093,uid=116 [1]: rcpt alice(a)example.net: Mailbox INBOX: Failed to autocreate mailbox: Internal error occurred. Refer to server log for more information. [2021-01-30 21:31:47] Jan 30 21:31:47 broccoli dovecot: lmtp(alice(a)example.net)<35094><xGMOCjPCFWAWiQAAfCPMuA>: msgid=<20210130203147.22AE117AA82(a)broccoli.example.net>: save failed to open mailbox INBOX: Mailbox INBOX: Failed to autocreate mailbox: Internal error occurred. Refer to server log for more information. [2021-01-30 21:31:47] Jan 30 21:31:47 broccoli dovecot: lmtp(35094): Disconnect from local: Client has quit the connection (state=READY) Jan 30 21:31:47 broccoli postfix/lmtp[35093]: 22AE117AA82: to=<alice(a)example.net>, relay=broccoli.example.net[private/dovecot-lmtp], delay=0.07, delays=0.04/0.01/0/0.02, dsn=4.2.0, status=deferred (host broccoli.example.net[private/dovecot-lmtp] said: 451 4.2.0 <alice(a)example.net> Internal error occurred. Refer to server log for more information. [2021-01-30 21:31:47] (in reply to end of DATA command))

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