- dovecot - dovecot.org

Re: [Dovecot] How to troubleshoot LDA or LMTP?
by Joseph Tam 09 Aug '13

09 Aug '13

John Williams writes: > *What doesn't work* I thought the next step would be to execute > dovecot-lda manually (as is suggested on the wiki and in numerous > newsgroup posts), but I can't figure out how to do this. When I execute > it as root and provide my non-root username via the -u option, it > hangs. I can see that it spawns a child process that executes as the > non-root user (specified with the -u option). So, could someone tell > how to execute dovecot-lda manually please? Maybe use "-d"? I had no trouble invoking dovecot-lda -c config-file -d user < mailfile If it doesn't work for you, I suggest process tracing it. > Also, when does LMTP process messages? When sending mail via SMTP, or > when reading mail via IMAP? I would prefer to use LMTP rather than > LDA. The former. Joseph Tam <jtam.home(a)gmail.com>

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[Dovecot] execvp /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/dovecot-lda: Permission denied
by Edward Carraro 09 Aug '13

09 Aug '13

I'm trying to follow the instructions for configuring Dovecot LMTP with postfix for virtual domains but whenever mail arrives, in /var/log/maillog, I see Sep 23 16:01:20 mybox postfix/pipe[572]: 999C83206C6: to=< user(a)mytest.domain.com>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.08, delays=0.04/0.01/0/0.03, dsn=4.3.0, status=deferred (temporary failure. Command output: pipe: fatal: pipe_command: execvp /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/dovecot-lda: Permission denied ) ls -lh for /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/dovecot-lda -rwxr-xr-x 1 root staff 62K Sep 20 15:15 dovecot-lda It will deliver mail when I do the sudo invocation of dovecot-lda, but I thought LMTP was suppose to be an alternative to that postfix/main.cf: virtual_transport = dovecot virtual_mailbox_domains = mytest.domain.com dovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1 /etc/postfix/master.cf: dovecot unix - n n - - pipe flags=DRhu user=vmail:vmail argv=/usr/local/libexec/dovecot/dovecot-lda -f ${sender} -d ${recipient} /usr/local/etc/dovecot/conf.d/10-master.conf: service auth { unix_listener auth-userdb { mode = 0600 user = vmail #group = vmail } } service lmtp { unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp { group = postfix mode = 0660 user = postfix } inet_listener lmtp { port = 24 } user = vmail } Did I miss something in my config?

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[Dovecot] Getting default uid/gid of users via socket for virtual user support for sendmail
by Steffen Kaiser 09 Aug '13

09 Aug '13

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 Hi, I'm trying to make my life easier with sendmail and virtual users. For that I'd like to pass sendmail the home directory and uid/gid for each user. The user data is storred in a LDAP,& I retrieve it from the auth-userdb socket fine. If I add uid / gid to each user, I get them via that socket as well, but is there a way I get the default uid/gid? I mean, without calling an external program, such as doveadm. There is an "initialize" phase, so the default information is retrieved just once per lifetime of the demon, but each time the sendmail binary is invoked. Kind regards, - -- Steffen Kaiser -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (GNU/Linux) iQEVAwUBUfp2JF3r2wJMiz2NAQL61Af+MuF1BTwaX+Tm+rOWe+smcVUzRmMYZdtL J08wDGNB2EyQ9a0zXwZleO/X3Jvaqr8HSHaC6oTzliS25yqPT4AYG0VVswZoyDTg hggyS9kVse2R1koLZKPAM1EatTmpTsKfUKDjsB3cxbYsBU5NYMJY+u4YATPTl7ui 46K4YmeL4xkKirRXc7j0fIMxdXttuD9zPq20qJ0p41HK2W0ECVHeQpUahozWY45h DREbwdZBZe9PeZNbfOYTLWnxPi1/FK/AX20QH3y3uxEhgMDfYAUHNwAleSCpack5 JEuVYwTPchxsH6uibk62qIsK/uWO3vZM0Zj18S0BBWDNvPhg0Nz92w== =abqh -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

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[Dovecot] Override master service settigs with spaces
by Ulrich Zehl 08 Aug '13

08 Aug '13

I'd like to override one setting for a master service in conf.d/10-master.conf. Unfortunately, said setting contains spaces, and I do not know how to escape them properly. Here's what I've tried so far. (Note: This is just the easiest/silliest test case I could come up with; not the actual setting or service I want to overwrite.) conf.d/10-master.conf: service quota-status { executable = quota-status -p postfix -o plugin/quota_status_success=Testing 1 2 3 inet_listener { port = 12340 } } Reaction: $ printf "recipient=test(a)example.org\nsize=0\n\n" | nc 127.0.0.1 12340 action=Testing conf.d/10-master.conf: service quota-status { executable = quota-status -p postfix -o "plugin/quota_status_success=Testing 1 2 3" inet_listener { port = 12340 } } Reaction: $ printf "recipient=test(a)example.org\nsize=0\n\n" | nc 127.0.0.1 12340 action=DUNNO [<-- This is the default setting] conf.d/10-master.conf: service quota-status { executable = quota-status -p postfix -o 'plugin/quota_status_success=Testing 1 2 3' inet_listener { port = 12340 } } Reaction: $ printf "recipient=test(a)example.org\nsize=0\n\n" | nc 127.0.0.1 12340 action=DUNNO [<-- This is the default setting] conf.d/10-master.conf: service quota-status { executable = quota-status -p postfix -o plugin/quota_status_success="Testing 1 2 3" inet_listener { port = 12340 } } Reaction: $ printf "recipient=test(a)example.org\nsize=0\n\n" | nc 127.0.0.1 12340 action="Testing [<-- Note the " after = ] conf.d/10-master.conf: service quota-status { executable = quota-status -p postfix -o plugin/quota_status_success=Testing\ 1\ 2\ 3 inet_listener { port = 12340 } } Reaction: $ printf "recipient=test(a)example.org\nsize=0\n\n" | nc 127.0.0.1 12340 action=Testing\ [<-- Note the \ ] I'm out of ideas now. What's the correct way to quote / escape these options?

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[Dovecot] 2.2.5 fails to compile - SSL_OP_SINGLE_ECDH_USE : Solaris 10 + Sunstudio 12.3
by Tomi Vainio 07 Aug '13

07 Aug '13

Hi, Compile fails in these two files src/lib-ssl-iostream/iostream-openssl-context.c src/login-common/ssl-proxy-openssl.c due to missing SSL_OP_SINGLE_ECDH_USE In these there is only #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ECDH) when all the other places it always compares also SSL version #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ECDH) && OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10002000L Tomppa

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[Dovecot] keywords leak in cmd_append_handle_args()
by Mike Abbott 07 Aug '13

07 Aug '13

In 2.2.5 and earlier it appears that mailbox_keywords_unref(&keywords) is not called in some return paths from cmd_append_handle_args(). Should it be?

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[Dovecot] Postfix aliases with quota-status service
by Thomas Leuxner 07 Aug '13

07 Aug '13

The latest HG commits seem to have fixed some underlying problems with the 'quota-status' service. Now doing some quick tests I wonder if this can be used with aliases on the Postfix side. Appears the 'check_policy_service' used in the example below will query existing users via Dovecot's Auth Backend: http://sys4.de/en/blog/2013/04/05/dovecot-quota-mit-postfix-abfragen/ http://www.postfix.org/SMTPD_POLICY_README.html This works fine for Dovecot user 'philo' where the mail is rejected upfront before it enters the queue: ==> /var/log/mail.log <== Jul 30 13:41:18 spectre postfix/smtpd[31072]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from host.example.com[1.2.3.4]: 554 5.2.2 <philo(a)trashheap.net>: Recipient address rejected: Quota exceeded (mailbox for use r is full); from=<user(a)example.com> to=<philo(a)trashheap.net> proto=ESMTP helo=<host.example.com> Now user 'gunge' is an alias for 'philo' in Postfix, thus the quota check will not recognize the user, will queue the message and reject it at the MDA stage: ==> /var/log/mail.log <== Jul 30 14:41:02 spectre postfix/lmtp[31460]: 3c4HSD5ZkBzBP: to=<philo(a)trashheap.net>, orig_to=<gunge(a)trashheap.net>, relay=spectre.leuxner.net[private/dovecot-lmtp], delay=1.2, delays=1.1/0.01/0/0.13, dsn=4.2.2, status=deferred (host spectre.leuxner.net[private/dovecot-lmtp] said: 452 4.2.2 <philo(a)trashheap.net> Quota exceeded (mailbox for user is full) (in reply to end of DATA command)) This is probably intended behaviour, just want to make sure that I'm not missing a point here. For now the only fix that comes to my mind to create "quota aware" aliases - is creating 'dummy' users in Dovecot which point to the same mailbox rather than performing aliasing on the Postfix end. Open to suggestions... Regards Thomas

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Re: [Dovecot] Please HELP: how to delete all messages older than X days from the server?
by Răzvan Sandu 07 Aug '13

07 Aug '13

On Tue, 06 Aug 2013 19:18:15 +0200, Pascal Volk a scris: > There is also the -A option, see > http://wiki2.dovecot.org/Tools/Doveadm/Expunge#section_options Thank you, but doveadm expunge will ask for the mailbox name: [root@mail1 ~]# doveadm expunge -u john.doe(a)example.com ON 2013-08-07 doveadm(root): Fatal: expunge: To avoid accidents, search query must contain MAILBOX in all search branches What I need is to traverse *all* directories under /var/spool/mail/vhosts/domainname/ (which are /var/spool/mail/vhosts/domainname/username, with further variable subdirectories, name never known in advance...) and to delete all messages older than X days (incoming, sent, drafts, trash, etc.) This must be done without manual confirmation ("are you sure...?") (if I do it via a script run from cron). >From the examples given in the wiki page, the expire plugin presents the same problem: one must know in advance the *name of the mailbox* he has to empty. Also for the correct search criteria: should I use SAVEDBEFORE or SENTBEFORE ? Thanks again, Răzvan

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[Dovecot] v2.2.5 released
by Timo Sirainen 06 Aug '13

06 Aug '13

http://dovecot.org/releases/2.2/dovecot-2.2.5.tar.gz http://dovecot.org/releases/2.2/dovecot-2.2.5.tar.gz.sig So, I'm back from the first vacation I've had in about 10 years. (Well, maybe there were a few short ones.) I was planning on coding it the whole time, but looks like I didn't manage to get anything at all done. Maybe that's a good vacation?.. Anyway, I've still a few more pending things to look into, but it's been too long since v2.2.4 so here are the fixes so far. + SSL: Added support for ECDH/ECDHE cipher suites (by David Hicks) + Added some missing man pages (by Pascal Volk) + quota-status: Added quota_status_toolarge setting (by Ulrich Zehl) - director: Users near expiration could have been redirected to different servers at the same time. - pop3: Avoid assert-crash if client disconnects during LIST. - mdbox: Corrupted index header still wasn't automatically fixed. - dsync: Various fixes to work better with imapc and pop3c storages. - ldap: sasl_bind=yes caused crashes, because Dovecot's lib-sasl symbols conflicted with Cyrus SASL library. - imap: Various error handling fixes to CATENATE. (Found using Apple's stress test script.)

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[Dovecot] Please HELP: how to delete all messages older than X days from the server?
by Răzvan Sandu 06 Aug '13

06 Aug '13

Hello, Would you please help me solve the following case? My (CentOS) server runs dovecot and allows both POP3 and IMAP service. Users are virtual users (no home directories), with messages stored in Maildir directories under /var/spool/mail/vhosts/example.com/username Some of them use mobile devices (without local storage space), so I must allow IMAP access, not just POP3. But the storage on the server must be for a strictly *limited* period of time. As an admin, I'm trying to force each user to: - download *locally* received messages when they arrive at the office - don't let copies of messages on the server (incoming, sent, trash, drafts, etc.) For various reasons, e-mail client configuration is not under my control (I can't rely on client configuration for implementing this). Implementing filesystem quotas is not an option because a. presently, all virtual users share same UID/GID on the server and b. administrative reasons (the "full quota" situation may occur unexpectedly and this is not tolerable in corporate policy). So I need EITHER: 1. a method of downloading locally *all* messages from the server (incoming, sent, trash, drafts, etc.) to the workstation, when the user consults his/her mailbox from a POP3 desktop client, thus completely *emptying* the user's mailbox on the server OR 2. an automatic, elegant but forceful method of deleting all messages older than X days (incoming, sent, trash, drafts, etc.) I've tried to use a line such as: doveadm expunge -u john.doe(a)example.com before 4w run as root, from a script in crontab, but for "expunge" doveadm won't let me skip the "-u" parameter (to perform the expunge for *all* users). Could you please help? Any sugestion is welcomed. Thanks a lot, Răzvan

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