- dovecot - dovecot.org

[Dovecot] Error starting dovecot 1.0.0 /var/run/dovecot/auth-master failed: No such file or directory
by Yashesh Bhatia 01 Jun '07

01 Jun '07

Hello: i'm trying a tutorial (http://workaround.org/articles/ispmail-etch/en.html) for setting up postfix / dovecot but am getting some errors when i try to start dovecot here's some details of the enviromnent. (Fedora Core 6) $ uname -a Linux foo.com 2.6.18-1.2798.fc6 #1 SMP Mon Oct 16 14:37:32 EDT 2006 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux $ ./dovecot --version 1.0.0 $ ./dovecot -n # /opt/dovecot-1.0.0/etc/dovecot.conf protocols: imap imaps pop3 pop3s ssl_disable: yes login_dir: /opt/dovecot-1.0.0/var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /opt/dovecot-1.0.0/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /opt/dovecot-1.0.0/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /opt/dovecot-1.0.0/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login mail_location: maildir:/var/spool/foomail/%d/%n mail_executable(default): /opt/dovecot-1.0.0/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /opt/dovecot-1.0.0/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /opt/dovecot-1.0.0/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir(default): /opt/dovecot-1.0.0/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /opt/dovecot-1.0.0/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /opt/dovecot-1.0.0/lib/dovecot/pop3 auth default: passdb: driver: pam passdb: driver: sql args: /opt/dovecot-1.0.0/etc/dovecot_sql.conf userdb: driver: passwd userdb: driver: static args: uid=721 gid=721 home=/var/spool/foomail/%d/%n allow_all_users=yes socket: type: listen client: path: /var/spool/postfix/private/auth mode: 432 user: postfix group: postfix master: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode: 384 user: foomail $ now when i try to start dovecot it dies giving the following error message in /var/log/maillog Jun 1 20:30:16 foo dovecot: Dovecot v1.0.0 starting up Jun 1 20:30:16 foo dovecot: auth(default): bind(/var/run/dovecot/auth-master) failed: No such file or directory Jun 1 20:30:16 foo dovecot: auth(default): net_listen_unix(/var/run/dovecot/auth-master) failed: No such file or directory Jun 1 20:30:16 foo dovecot: Auth process died too early - shutting down Jun 1 20:30:16 foo dovecot: child 9760 (auth) returned error 89 I've read the http://wiki.dovecot.org/CompilingSource but am stuck now with this issue. i also googled around a bit but could get any more information about this problem. any help is appreciated. thanks in advance. yashesh bhatia. ---------------------------------------------------------------- Go Pre http://www2.localaccess.com/rlalonde/pre.htm ----------------------------------------------------------------

1 1

[Dovecot] SSHA salt?
by Andreas Baitis 01 Jun '07

01 Jun '07

Hi there, I was wondering if someone could explain how dovecot/dovecotpw produces salt for use in ssha passwords, I'd like to replicate this in PHP so I can write my passwords from php in ssha instead of just sha1. Thanks in advance, Andrea Baitis

1 1

[Dovecot] Dovecot authentication for PostFix, anyone?
by Marco Fioretti 31 May '07

31 May '07

Greetings, the postfix sasl readme, http://www.postfix.org/SASL_README.htm says: >Dovecot provides an [authentication alternative to Cyrus] that may be worth considering. In principle, I like the idea of doing without Cyrus, since I have to run an IMAP server anyway and had already chosen Dovecot. The question is if that page is up to date and if you could share comments or, if they exist, safer/more efficient ways to use Dovecot as authentication server for PostFix, as well as any other relevant tips and tricks TIA, Marco

4 3

[Dovecot] Dovecot Authentication Problem (REVISED)
by Odhiambo WASHINGTON 31 May '07

31 May '07

Hello List, I am back again and I think I am edging closer to getting a solution. I have done some modifications and now dovecot gives me a different error message than before.... Here is what I have for the password_query and user_query password_query = SELECT popbox.cleartext AS password FROM popbox, domain \ WHERE popbox.local_part = 'eddie' AND popbox.domain_name = 'demo.wananchi.com' \ AND popbox.domain_name = domain.domain_name; +----------+ | password | +----------+ | boeing8 | +----------+ user_query = SELECT CONCAT(domain.path, '/', popbox.mbox_name) as home, \ 69 as uid, 6 as gid FROM popbox, domain WHERE popbox.local_part = 'eddie' \ AND popbox.domain_name = 'demo.wananchi.com' AND \ popbox.domain_name = domain.domain_name; +--------------------------------------------+-----+-----+ | home | uid | gid | +--------------------------------------------+-----+-----+ | /var/spool/virtual/demo.wananchi.com/eddie | 69 | 6 | +--------------------------------------------+-----+-----+ When I test to connect to the pop3 daemon, this is what happens now: root@ns2]#telnet 0 7173 Trying 0.0.0.0... Connected to 0. Escape character is '^]'. +OK Welcome. Dovecot is Ready to serve your emails. user eddie(a)demo.wananchi.com +OK pass boeing8 -ERR [IN-USE] Internal login failure. Refer to server log for more information. Connection closed by foreign host. ...and this is what dovecot writes to the log: [root@ns2]#less /var/log/dovecot.log dovecot: May 30 12:00:04 Info: auth(default): client in: AUTH 1 PLAIN service=POP3 secured lip=62.8.64.4 rip=62.8.64.4 resp=AGVkZGllQGRlbW8ud2FuYW5jaGkuY29tAGJvZWluZzg= dovecot: May 30 12:00:04 Info: auth-worker(default): mysql: Connected to localhost (virtualemail) dovecot: May 30 12:00:04 Info: auth-worker(default): sql(eddie(a)demo.wananchi.com,62.8.64.4): query: SELECT popbox.cleartext AS password FROM popbox, domain WHERE popbox.local_part = 'eddie' AND popbox.domain_name = 'demo.wananchi.com' AND popbox.domain_name = domain.domain_name dovecot: May 30 12:00:04 Info: auth(default): client out: OK 1 user=eddie(a)demo.wananchi.com dovecot: May 30 12:00:04 Info: auth(default): master in: REQUEST 2 36772 1 dovecot: May 30 12:00:04 Info: auth-worker(default): sql(eddie(a)demo.wananchi.com,62.8.64.4): SELECT CONCAT(domain.path, '/', popbox.mbox_name) as home, 69 as uid, 6 as gid FROM popbox, domain WHERE popbox.local_part = 'eddie' AND popbox.domain_name = 'demo.wananchi.com' AND popbox.domain_name = domain.domain_name dovecot: May 30 12:00:05 Error: child 39853 (auth-worker) killed with signal 11 dovecot: May 30 12:00:05 Info: auth(default): master out: FAIL 2 dovecot: May 30 12:00:05 Info: pop3-login: Internal login failure: user=<eddie(a)demo.wananchi.com>, method=PLAIN, rip=62.8.64.4, lip=62.8.64.4, secured The output of dovecot -n: # /usr/local/etc/dovecot.conf base_dir: /var/run/dovecot/ log_path: /var/log/dovecot.log protocols: pop3 listen: *:7173 ssl_disable: yes disable_plaintext_auth: no shutdown_clients: no login_dir: /var/run/dovecot/login login_executable: /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login login_greeting: Welcome. Dovecot is Ready to serve your emails. login_process_size: 64 login_max_processes_count: 200 verbose_proctitle: yes first_valid_uid: 69 first_valid_gid: 6 mail_extra_groups: exim mail_location: maildir:/var/spool/virtual/%d/%n mail_debug: yes mail_executable: /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir: /usr/local/lib/dovecot/pop3 pop3_uidl_format: %Mf pop3_client_workarounds: outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh auth default: mechanisms: plain login digest-md5 cram-md5 verbose: yes debug: yes debug_passwords: yes passdb: driver: sql args: /usr/local/etc/dovecot-sql.conf userdb: driver: sql args: /usr/local/etc/dovecot-sql.conf socket: type: listen client: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-client mode: 432 master: path: /var/run/dovecot/auth-master mode: 384 user: root group: wheel User's mail is stored in /var/spool/virtual/$domain/$user/{new,cur,tmp} The path /var/spool/virtual/ is owned by uid:gid 69:6, and is writeable by that uid. I'd be happy to use a second brain and a third eye to help me figure out the problem. -Wash http://www.netmeister.org/news/learn2quote.html DISCLAIMER: See http://www.wananchi.com/bms/terms.php -- +======================================================================+ |\ _,,,---,,_ | Odhiambo Washington <wash(a)wananchi.com> Zzz /,`.-'`' -. ;-;;,_ | Wananchi Online Ltd. www.wananchi.com |,4- ) )-,_. ,\ ( `'-'| Tel: +254 20 313985-9 +254 20 313922 '---''(_/--' `-'\_) | GSM: +254 722 743223 +254 733 744121 +======================================================================+ Democracy is a device that insures we shall be governed no better than we deserve. -- George Bernard Shaw

1 1

[Dovecot] dovecot performance question
by Paul A 30 May '07

30 May '07

Hi, using the latest dovecot with pop3/imap. Using mostly outlook 2003 for pop3 and squirrel mail imap. I have a lot of users reporting back that imap is very slow. We average about 300 imap and another 700 pop session at any given time. Here's my config: disable_plaintext_auth: no login_dir: /usr/local/var/run/dovecot/login login_executable(default): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(imap): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap-login login_executable(pop3): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3-login login_greeting: Cape.Com D-V.1 ready. login_processes_count: 14 max_mail_processes: 9000 mail_location: maildir:/home/%1u/%u/Maildir mail_executable(default): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(imap): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/imap mail_executable(pop3): /usr/local/libexec/dovecot/pop3 mail_plugin_dir(default): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(imap): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/imap mail_plugin_dir(pop3): /usr/local/lib/dovecot/pop3 pop3_uidl_format(default): pop3_uidl_format(imap): pop3_uidl_format(pop3): %v.%u pop3_client_workarounds(default): pop3_client_workarounds(imap): pop3_client_workarounds(pop3): outlook-no-nuls oe-ns-eoh auth default: count: 4 passdb: driver: pam userdb: driver: passwd I'm trying to figure out what im doing wrong, I was seeing the same performance issues with .99. Here's what im seeing for connections, [root@pop etc]# ps aux | grep pop3 | wc -l 562 [root@pop etc]# ps aux | grep imap | wc -l 254 [root@pop etc]# I am having a time issue on this server and im not sure if its affecting dovecot. May 29 11:42:19 pop dovecot: POP3(xxx): Time just moved backwards by 1 seconds. I'll sleep now until w e're back in present. May 29 11:42:19 pop dovecot: POP3(xxx): Time just moved backwards by 1 seconds. I'll sleep now until w e're back in present. May 29 11:42:31 pop dovecot: POP3(xxx): Time just moved backwards by 1 seconds. I'll sleep now until w e're back in present. May 29 11:42:42 pop dovecot: POP3(xxx): Time just moved backwards by 1 seconds. I'll sleep now until w e're back in present. Thanks, P

3 3

[Dovecot] Index file rewrite status
by Timo Sirainen 30 May '07

30 May '07

The biggest problem with getting v1.0 out was getting its index file code stable. v1.1 plans included doing large changes to the index file code, so it's important to get the new code stable as soon as possible. Since I've managed to stay pretty productive for the last few weeks, I've been mostly just coding the index changes. Once I'm sure that the code is again fully working I'll commit it to hg, relax a bit and then I'll again start answering mails in this list. It looks like the code is almost working, but it's still giving failures once in a while. Below are anyway a few benchmarks for you to see how it's progressing. I haven't yet done all the optimizations I've planned, but looks like it already gives 25-30% better performance in cydir tests. The cydir benchmarks are the most important ones because cydir relies completely on index files, so the benchmarks are practically index benchmarks. And the 25-30% is mostly about CPU usage I think, reduced dovecot.index file rewrites will help with disk I/O as well. The new index code should be pretty NFS friendly. I think there is going to be only one place where I'll need to force attribute cache flush and then probably a couple of places where data cache needs to be flushed (I'm not exactly sure about that yet, I'll have to know more about NFS data caching). One other thing I'm hoping to implement is that the index functions would almost never fail. If anything breaks, the indexes should be moved to memory. Any corrupted data should be ignored and anything that looks good would still be used (important with cydir/dbox). I've even managed to remove about 500 lines of code: 26 files changed, 3258 insertions(+), 3753 deletions(-) (about 2000 insert+deletions are just cut&pasting code to different files) Append-only tests: mmap_disable=no, fsync_disable=yes Current hg (before index rewrite), cydir: ./imaptest - append=100,0 logout=0 select=0 clients=1 secs=5 Logi Appe 100% 100% 1 2602 1/ 1 0 2671 1/ 1 0 2750 1/ 1 0 2363 1/ 1 Totals: 1 13206 Index rewrite, cydir: Totals: Logi Appe 100% 100% 1 4251 1/ 1 0 3914 1/ 1 0 3514 1/ 1 0 2985 1/ 1 0 2538 1/ 1 Totals: 1 17202 Maildir (not much difference between rewrite/no rewrite): Logi Appe 100% 100% 1 917 1/ 1 0 498 1/ 1 0 284 1/ 1 0 273 1/ 1 0 296 1/ 1 Totals: 1 2268 mbox (+300 with index rewrite): Logi Appe 100% 100% 1 1827 1/ 1 0 1688 1/ 1 0 1811 1/ 1 0 2040 1/ 1 Totals: 1 9114 Then a bit more generic test: Old index code, cydir: ./imaptest secs=10 clients=10 Logi List Stat Sele Fetc Fet2 Stor Dele Expu Appe Logo 100% 50% 50% 100% 100% 100% 50% 100% 100% 100% 100% 30% 5% 3417 1713 1713 3416 3403 4840 1719 1260 3403 1999 6816 New index code, cydir: Logi List Stat Sele Fetc Fet2 Stor Dele Expu Appe Logo 100% 50% 50% 100% 100% 100% 50% 100% 100% 100% 100% 30% 5% 4686 2349 2317 4678 4675 6636 2323 1628 4675 2585 9353

1 0

[Dovecot] Converting mbox to Maildir, all prior read messages are downloaded as new
by Eric and Barbara Sammons 30 May '07

30 May '07

I am running dovecot 0.99. Everything works great; however, now I am looking at several different tools to convert mbox to Maildir. It seems the tools, mb2md.pl, perfect_maildir.pl, and others all do what they claim; however, when the messages are converted and they are stored in Maildir/cur, the email clients download these messages as new. This typically wouldn't be a problem; however, I am dealing with 100s of users with 1000s of emails and this really isn't acceptable behavior to them. Any thoughts on how to correct this issue and prevent the client from downloading these messages again? As a note, my test client is thunderbird and my preferred mbox to Maildir tool is mb2md-3.20.pl. Thanks!

5 6

[Dovecot] deliver rejection message
by Timo Sirainen 30 May '07

30 May '07

Currently the typical rejection message is: --------- Your message was automatically rejected by Dovecot Mail Delivery Agent. The following reason was given: Quota exceeded. --------- Then there is MDN + message headers in other MIME parts. But of course there sucky clients that can't display MDNs and users get confused. Any suggestions how to improve this message? I'm not sure if the "Dovecot Mail Delivery Agent" even needs to be in there. How about something like: --------- Your message to <foo(a)bar.org> was automatically rejected: Quota exceeded. See the attachment for the original message's headers. --------- And should I change this for v1.0.1 already?

5 6

Re: [Dovecot] [dovecot] IMAP basics
by Paul Scott 30 May '07

30 May '07

Picking up a broken thread after gettin exim4 to send my mail out. version 1.0.0 on Debian sid: I now have fetchmail delivering three POP mailboxes to my Maildir. How do I tell Dovecot about this mail? TIA, Paul Scott

1 0

Re: [Dovecot] Dovecot] dovecot performance question
by Kenny Dail 30 May '07

30 May '07

> Hi, using the latest dovecot with pop3/imap. Using mostly outlook 2003 for > pop3 and squirrel mail imap. > > I have a lot of users reporting back that imap is very slow. We average > about 300 imap and another 700 pop session at any given time. reporting that imap is slow or that squirrelmail is slow? ;) How is the load average on the server? We found at our site to keep Apache/squirrelmail happy, we dedicated a server for our webmail users. Mostly being a RAM issue in that case. Just how beefy is the server you are using? > I am having a time issue on this server and im not sure if its affecting > dovecot. > > May 29 11:42:19 pop dovecot: POP3(xxx): Time just moved backwards by 1 > seconds. I'll sleep now until w > e're back in present. > May 29 11:42:19 pop dovecot: POP3(xxx): Time just moved backwards by 1 > seconds. I'll sleep now until w > e're back in present. > May 29 11:42:31 pop dovecot: POP3(xxx): Time just moved backwards by 1 > seconds. I'll sleep now until w > e're back in present. > May 29 11:42:42 pop dovecot: POP3(xxx): Time just moved backwards by 1 > seconds. I'll sleep now until w > e're back in present. It'll affect it in that you will be having 1 sec delays frequently it seems. You should definitely look into fixing that. That is bad behavior for a busy mail server. -- Kenny Dail <kend(a)amigo.net>

2 1